CN208868303U - Radiator structure and unmanned vehicle - Google Patents

Radiator structure and unmanned vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208868303U
CN208868303U CN201820980901.5U CN201820980901U CN208868303U CN 208868303 U CN208868303 U CN 208868303U CN 201820980901 U CN201820980901 U CN 201820980901U CN 208868303 U CN208868303 U CN 208868303U
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China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
air
air outlet
unmanned vehicle
fuselage
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CN201820980901.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁智颖
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Shenzhen Autel Intelligent Aviation Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Autel Intelligent Aviation Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Autel Intelligent Aviation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Autel Intelligent Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820980901.5U priority Critical patent/CN208868303U/en
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Publication of CN208868303U publication Critical patent/CN208868303U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/090936 priority patent/WO2020001273A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D33/00Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for
    • B64D33/08Arrangements in aircraft of power plant parts or auxiliaries not otherwise provided for of power plant cooling systems
    • B64D33/10Radiator arrangement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U20/00Constructional aspects of UAVs
    • B64U20/90Cooling
    • B64U20/96Cooling using air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U50/00Propulsion; Power supply
    • B64U50/10Propulsion
    • B64U50/19Propulsion using electrically powered motors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of radiator structure and unmanned vehicles.The radiator structure includes shell;It is set to the intracorporal radiator fan of the shell;And the first air inlet and the second air inlet being oppositely arranged, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet being oppositely arranged, the air inlet direction of first air inlet and second air inlet is perpendicular to the plane where the radiator fan, the air-out direction and the co-planar where the radiator fan of first air outlet and second air outlet.Radiator structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the first air inlet and the second air inlet being oppositely arranged, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet that are oppositely arranged, and structure is simple, and radiating efficiency with higher.The radiator structure is applied to unmanned vehicle, its heat dissipation performance is can be improved, saves its heat-dissipating space, and the heat radiation performance to the maximum extent while controlling the overall weight of unmanned vehicle, makes unmanned vehicle that there is higher safety reliability.

Description

Radiator structure and unmanned vehicle
[technical field]
The utility model relates to technical field of heat dissipation more particularly to a kind of unmanned vehicles and its radiator structure.
[background technique]
In recent years, with scientific and technological level and the improvement of people's living standards, unmanned vehicle answering in the world With becoming increasingly popular, especially in fields such as agricultural, transport, public safety, mining, video display amusement and sports, to unmanned flight The demand of device is stepped up.
At work, the circuit board for being installed in its fuselage interior can generate amount of heat to unmanned vehicle, and circuit board generates Heat will affect its normal work, when unmanned vehicle works in the high temperature environment for a long time, not only low efficiency, also to using Service life impacts, so needing that i.e. internal heat is dispersed into the external environment of unmanned vehicle in time, to guarantee nothing The operating temperature of people's aircraft interior part is normal.Currently, unmanned vehicle is carried out by installing radiator structure in fuselage interior Heat dissipation, but existing radiator structure usually has an air inlet and an air outlet, and radiating efficiency is poor, is unable to satisfy nobody The demand of aircraft.
Therefore, a kind of radiator structure of good heat dissipation effect and the unmanned vehicle with the radiator structure are needed.
[utility model content]
The embodiments of the present invention aim to solve the problem that the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the utility model Embodiment provides a kind of radiator structure and the unmanned vehicle with the radiator structure.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution that the utility model uses is to provide a kind of radiator structure, Comprising:
Shell;
It is set to the intracorporal radiator fan of the shell;And
The first air inlet and the second air inlet being oppositely arranged, and the first air outlet being oppositely arranged and the second outlet air Mouthful, wherein the air inlet direction of first air inlet and second air inlet perpendicular to the plane where the radiator fan, Co-planar where the air-out direction of first air outlet and second air outlet and the radiator fan.
In some embodiments, first air inlet, second air inlet, first air outlet and described second Air outlet is connected to.
In some embodiments, the shell include bottom wall, the roof parallel with the bottom wall and the connection bottom wall and Four side walls of roof, the bottom wall, roof and four side walls enclose and are set as an accommodating chamber, and the radiator fan is accommodated in institute It states in accommodating chamber.
In some embodiments, the plane where the radiator fan is parallel to the bottom wall, first air inlet with Second air inlet is respectively arranged on the roof and the bottom wall, the air inlet direction of first air inlet and described the The air inlet of two air inlets is contrary and is directed to the radiator fan;First air outlet and second air outlet are distinguished It is set on two opposite side walls in four side walls of the shell, the air-out direction of first air outlet and institute The air-out direction of the second air outlet is stated on the contrary and backwards to the radiator fan.
In some embodiments, the radiator fan includes: the multiple leaves of wheel hub and uniform ring on the wheel hub Piece;Air inlet area is formed between the multiple blade;Wherein, when the radiator fan works, air-flow is entered the wind by described first Mouth and second air inlet enter the air inlet area of the radiator fan, and form the first affluent-dividing by the air inlet area With the second affluent-dividing;First affluent-dividing and second affluent-dividing pass through first air outlet and described second respectively and go out Air port blowout.
In some embodiments, the radiator fan is cylindrical, first air inlet and second air inlet The cross-sectional area of the equal sized and respectively less than described radiator fan, the size of first air outlet and second air outlet The longitudinal section area of the equal and respectively less than described radiator fan.
In some embodiments, first air inlet and second air inlet are circle, and the round diameter is less than The diameter of two circular end faces of the radiator fan.
In some embodiments, the length of first air outlet and the second air outlet rectangle, the rectangle is less than institute The diameter of two circular end faces of radiator fan is stated, the width of the rectangle is less than the height of the radiator fan.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, another technical solution that the utility model uses is to provide one kind, and nobody flies Row device comprising fuselage, the horn being connected with the fuselage and the power device being arranged on the horn, feature exist In being installed with radiator structure as described above in the fuselage.
In some embodiments, the plane where the fuselage of the unmanned vehicle and the plane where the radiator structure In parallel.
In some embodiments, the fuselage on it position corresponding with first air inlet offer first into Wind opening, position corresponding with second air inlet offers the second air inlet opening on the downside of it.
In some embodiments, first circuit board and/or second circuit board, first circuit are also equipped in the fuselage Plate setting is open between the radiator structure in first air inlet, and/or, the second circuit board is arranged described Between second air inlet opening and the radiator structure.
In some embodiments, first air outlet and second air outlet are respectively facing the two sides of the fuselage.
In some embodiments, position corresponding with first air outlet offers first and goes out the fuselage to the left Wind opening, position corresponding with second air inlet offers the second outlet air opening on the right side of it.
In some embodiments, wind guide component, described wind guide component one end and the fuselage are additionally provided in the fuselage It is connected, the other end is connected to first air inlet and/or second air inlet.
In some embodiments, vibration-damped component is additionally provided in the periphery of the radiator structure.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is: radiator structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model, has opposite The first air inlet and the second air inlet being arranged, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet that are oppositely arranged, structure is simple, And radiating efficiency with higher.Further, which is applied to unmanned vehicle, nobody can be correspondinglyd increase and flown The heat dissipation performance of row device can save heat-dissipating space, and fly controlling nobody simultaneously as the structure of the radiator structure is simple Heat radiation performance to the maximum extent while the overall weight of row device makes unmanned vehicle have higher safety reliability.
[Detailed description of the invention]
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, the utility model embodiment will be retouched below Attached drawing needed in stating is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic perspective view of unmanned vehicle of the utility model wherein embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of unmanned vehicle shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the main view of radiator structure in unmanned vehicle shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the solid of radiator structure in unmanned vehicle shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5-a be Fig. 2 shown in unmanned vehicle forward or backward row when, by radiator structure air-flow move towards signal Figure;
Fig. 5-b is unmanned vehicle shown in Fig. 2 along when direction flight to the left, walking by the air-flow of radiator structure in figure To schematic diagram;
Fig. 5-c is unmanned vehicle shown in Fig. 2 along when direction flight to the right, walking by the air-flow of radiator structure in figure To schematic diagram.
[specific embodiment]
It is carried out for the ease of understanding the utility model, below in conjunction with technical solution of the attached drawing to the application clear, complete Ground description, it is clear that described embodiment is some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the application In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for describe the application and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only For descriptive purposes, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in application.
As long as in addition, the non-structure each other of technical characteristic involved in the application different embodiments disclosed below It can be combined with each other at conflict.
Radiator structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model is a kind of structure for radiating to electronic equipment, is fitted For many electronic equipments with heating elements such as circuit boards, common application scenarios are for instance that laptop, warm wind Machine, sound equipment, projector, water dispenser, game machine, electric vehicle etc..Radiator structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model especially can be with Be installed with applied to various inside in the loose impediment for the electronic component that circuit board etc. can generate heat, including but not limited to nobody Aircraft (unmanned aerial vehicle, UAV), unmanned boat, mechanical arm, robot etc..By the utility model embodiment In will be illustrated by taking unmanned vehicle as an example.The radiator structure is applied to unmanned vehicle, nobody can be correspondinglyd increase and flown The heat dissipation performance of row device can save heat-dissipating space, and fly controlling nobody simultaneously as the structure of the radiator structure is simple Heat radiation performance to the maximum extent while the overall weight of row device makes unmanned vehicle have higher safety reliability.
It is a kind of the utility model unmanned vehicle 10 that wherein an embodiment provides comprising machine also referring to Fig. 1 Body 100, the horn 200 being connected with fuselage 100, and the Power Component being connected with horn 200.The Power Component is installed on described Horn 200, for providing power for the unmanned vehicle 10.The Power Component includes motor 300 and is mounted on motor 300 On propeller (not shown), each propeller is rotated to produce under the driving of corresponding motor 300 makes unmanned flight The lift or thrust of device flight.In other possible embodiments, shown Power Component can also include setting in horn 200 or The electric tuned plate (not shown) of the inside of fuselage 100, electric tuned plate are used for the throttle generated according to throttle control or throttle generator Signal generates the flying speed or flight that the needs of unmanned vehicle 10 are obtained for controlling the motor control signal of motor speed Posture.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the fuselage 100 of unmanned vehicle 10 shown in FIG. 1.It is installed in the fuselage 100 by circuit The control circuit component of the electronic components such as plate 400a, 400b composition, which includes multiple control modules, e.g., For controlling the Power Component work to control the flight control modules of 10 flight attitude of unmanned vehicle, it is used for as institute State the locating module that unmanned vehicle 10 navigates, and the number for handling environmental information acquired in related airborne equipment According to processing module etc..It is also installed with inside the fuselage 100 for being circuit board 400a, the radiator structure that 400b radiates 500.In a preferred embodiment, the plane where the fuselage 100 of the unmanned vehicle 10 and 500 place of radiator structure Plane is parallel.In the utility model embodiment, the quantity of the circuit board is two pieces, that is, circuit board 400a and 400b, respectively It is installed in the upper and lower ends of the radiator structure 500.In some other embodiment, more muti-piece is can be set in unmanned vehicle 10 Circuit board, or one piece of circuit board is only set.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the main view and solid of the radiator structure 500 in the unmanned vehicle 10 of respectively Fig. 2 Figure.This kind of radiator structure 500 includes: shell 505, the radiator fan 506 being set in the shell 505 and the first air inlet The 501, second air inlet 502 of mouth, the first air outlet 503 and the second air outlet 504.In the utility model embodiment, described One air inlet 501 and second air inlet 502 are relatively arranged on the two sides up and down of shell 505,503 He of the first air outlet Second air outlet 504 is relatively arranged on the left and right sides of shell 505.When radiator structure 500 is installed in unmanned vehicle 10 Fuselage 100 on after, the first air inlet 501 and the second air inlet 502 are respectively facing the upper side and lower side of fuselage, the first air outlet 503 and second air outlet 504 be respectively facing the left and right side of fuselage 100.
The shell 505 is flat cuboid comprising bottom wall 505b, the roof 505a parallel with the bottom wall 505b With four side walls for connecting the bottom wall and roof, left side wall and right side wall therein are shown in figure as 505a and 505d, preceding Side wall and rear wall are being not shown in the figure.The bottom wall 505b, roof 505a and four side walls enclose and are set as an accommodating chamber, institute Radiator fan 506 is stated to be accommodated in the accommodating chamber.The radiator fan 506 is substantially in flat cylinder, You Tuzhong dotted line The plane A of the 506 place plane of radiator fan is shown.Plane A where the radiator fan 506 is parallel to the bottom wall 505b With roof 505a.
In some embodiments of the utility model, first air inlet 501 is respectively set with second air inlet 502 In on the roof 505a and the bottom wall 505b of the shell 505.As shown by the arrows in Figure 3, first air inlet 501 Air inlet direction with second air inlet 502 is perpendicular to the plane A where the radiator fan 506.Specifically, described first The air inlet direction of air inlet 501 and the air inlet direction of second air inlet 502 are opposite each other, and are directed to the radiator fan 506。
In some embodiments of the utility model, first air outlet 503 is respectively set with second air outlet 504 In on two opposite side walls of the shell 505, that is, on left side wall 505c and right side wall 505d.As shown by the arrows in Figure 3, Plane where the air-out direction of first air outlet 503 and second air outlet 504 and the radiator fan 506 is total Face.Specifically, the air-out direction of first air outlet 503 and the air-out direction of second air outlet 504 are opposite each other, and Backwards to the radiator fan 506.
Further regard to Fig. 4, in some embodiments of the utility model, first air inlet 501 and described second into Equal sized, and the cross-sectional area of the respectively less than described radiator fan 506 of 502 (not shown) of air port.First air outlet The longitudinal section area of the equal sized and respectively less than described radiator fan 506 of (not shown) and second air outlet 504.Specifically Ground, in some embodiments of the utility model, first air inlet 501 and second air inlet 502 are circle, the circle Shape diameter is less than the diameter of two circular end faces at the cylindrical radiator fan 506.In some embodiments of the utility model In, first air outlet 503 and second air outlet 504 are rectangle, and the length of the rectangle is less than the radiator fan The diameter of two circular end faces, the width of the rectangle are less than the height of the radiator fan.
The radiator fan 506 includes the multiple blades of wheel hub 506a and uniform ring on the wheel hub 506a 506b.Air inlet area is formed between the multiple blade 506b.When the radiator fan 506 work, due to radiator fan 506 Rotation, air-flow by first air inlet 501 and second air inlet 502 enter the radiator fan 506 it is described into Wind area, and the first affluent-dividing and the second affluent-dividing are formed by the air inlet area, first affluent-dividing goes out by described first Air port 503 is blown out, and second affluent-dividing is blown out by second air outlet.
Radiator structure 500 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, have the first air inlet 501 being oppositely arranged and second into Air port 502, and the first air outlet 503 and the second air outlet 504 that are oppositely arranged, structure is simple, and with higher scattered The thermal efficiency.Further, which is applied to unmanned vehicle 10, unmanned vehicle 10 can be correspondinglyd increase Heat dissipation performance can save heat-dissipating space, and in control unmanned vehicle simultaneously as the structure of the radiator structure 500 is simple Heat radiation performance to the maximum extent while 10 overall weight makes unmanned vehicle 10 have higher safety reliability.
In some embodiments of the utility model, first air inlet 501, second air inlet 502, described first Air outlet 503 is connected to second air outlet 504.In 10 flight of unmanned vehicle, the machine of unmanned vehicle 10 is flowed through A part of air-flow in the air-flow of body 100 need not detour from the surrounding of fuselage 100 again, but can pass through from the side of fuselage 100 Cross the other side that radiator structure 500 is flowed directly to fuselage 100.Such design can efficiently reduce unmanned vehicle 10 and fly Windage when row.
Further, referring again to Fig. 2, the fuselage 100 of the unmanned vehicle 10 is entered the wind with described first on it 501 corresponding positions of mouth offer the first air inlet opening 101, and position corresponding with second air inlet 502 is opened on the downside of it Equipped with the second air inlet opening 101.The first circuit board 400a is installed in the first air inlet opening 101 and the radiator structure Between 500, the second circuit board 400b is installed between the second air inlet opening 102 and the radiator structure 500.Setting First air inlet opening 101 and the second air inlet opening 101, so that the air draught in 100 external environment of fuselage can be by described First air inlet opening 101 and the second air inlet opening 102 flow separately through the first air inlet 501 and the second air inlet of radiator structure 500 Mouth 502, into the inside of the radiator structure 500.Simultaneously as first circuit board 400a is installed in the first air inlet opening Between 101 and the radiator structure 500, the air draught outside fuselage 100 enters machine by the first air inlet opening 101 When 100 inside of body, first circuit board 400a is first passed around, the heat on first circuit board 400a is taken away, passes through radiator structure 500 the first air inlet 501, into radiator structure 500 inside take a breath, such setting can be effectively by the first circuit Heat as much as possible is taken away on plate 400a, radiates;Similarly, due to second circuit board 400b be installed in described second into Between wind opening 102 and the radiator structure 500, the air draught outside fuselage 100 passes through the second air inlet opening 102 When into 100 inside of fuselage, second circuit board 400b is first passed around, the heat on second circuit board 400b is taken away, is passed through scattered Second air inlet 502 of heat structure 500, into radiator structure 500 inside take a breath, such setting can be effectively by Heat as much as possible is taken away on two circuit board 400b, radiates.
Also position corresponding with first air outlet 503 offers the first outlet air opening to the fuselage 100 to the left 103, position corresponding with second air inlet 504 offers the second outlet air opening 104 on the right side of it.The first outlet air is arranged to open Mouth 103 and the second outlet air opening 104 enter to flow through the first air inlet 501 and the second air inlet 502 of radiator structure 500 Air-flow inside radiator structure 500, can after the first air outlet 503 and the second air outlet 504 for flowing through radiator structure 500, Respectively outside the first outlet air opening 103 and the second outlet air opening 104 being arranged on fuselage 100, blowout to fuselage 100, from And reach heat dissipation purpose.
In order to further increase the heat dissipation effect of radiator structure 500, in some embodiments of the utility model, such as Fig. 2 institute Show, wind guide component 600, the inner wall phase of described 600 one end of wind guide component and the fuselage 100 are additionally provided in the fuselage 100 Even, the other end is connected to first air inlet 501.It should be understood that being only provided with connection in the utility model embodiment It can only be arranged in other embodiments to the wind guide component 600 of the first air inlet 501 and be connected to leading for the second air inlet 502 Wind part is respectively connected to the first air inlet 501 and the second air inlet 502 alternatively, two groups of wind guide components can be set.Wind-guiding The setting of component 600, so that the air draught outside fuselage 100 is easier, is more concentrated at inflow radiator structure 500, Neng Goujin The heat dissipation performance of one step enhancing radiator structure 500.
It, can be in the periphery of the radiator structure 500 since radiator structure 500 is in some embodiments of the utility model Vibration-damped component 700 is installed, to absorb the vibration generated when the radiator fan 506 of radiator structure 500 rotates, to reduce radiator fan Influence of 506 vibration to other electronic components in unmanned vehicle 10, for example, especially reducing to Inertial Sensor Unit (IMU) influence.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 5-a to Fig. 5-c, respectively illustrate unmanned vehicle 10 to it is front/rear flight, to the right flight, to When left flight, the trend of the air-flow of its fuselage 100 is flowed through.As shown in Fig. 5-a, when unmanned vehicle 10 flies forward or backward When, that is, when along direction flight perpendicular to paper, the air draught in 100 external environment of fuselage is respectively from the upper of fuselage 100 Side and downside flow into the inside of fuselage 100, after flowing through radiator structure 500, flow out from the left and right side of fuselage 100;Such as Fig. 5-b It is shown, when unmanned vehicle 10 is to when its right direction flight, that is, along in figure when direction flight to the right, outside fuselage 100 Air draught in environment still flows into the inside of fuselage 100 from the upper side and lower side of fuselage 100 respectively, but flows through radiator structure It is no longer to be flowed out respectively from the left and right side of fuselage 100, but flowed out from the left side of fuselage 100 after 500;Such as Fig. 5-c institute Show, when unmanned vehicle 10 is to when its left direction flight, that is, along in figure when direction flight to the left, 100 external rings of fuselage Air draught in border still flows into the inside of fuselage 100 from the upper side and lower side of fuselage 100 respectively, but flows through radiator structure After 500, it will be flowed out from the right side of fuselage 100.Therefore, it is oppositely arranged on the first air outlet of 500 left and right side of radiator structure 503 and 504, and it is correspondingly arranged at the first outlet air opening 103 and the second outlet air opening 103 of 100 left and right side of fuselage, no But heat dissipation can be played the role of, additionally it is possible to windage when 10 flight of unmanned vehicle is reduced, because flowing through unmanned vehicle 10 External environment air draught, it is not necessary to all got around around fuselage 100, but some air-flow can be with diameter flow Inside through fuselage, that is to say, that
When unmanned vehicle 10 is to when its right direction flight, the air draught of the external environment of unmanned vehicle 10 is flowed through In some air-flow can be open followed by second outlet air on the right side of fuselage 100 104,500 right side wall of radiator structure The first of 100 left side of the second air outlet 504 of 505d, the first air outlet 503 of 500 left side wall 505c of radiator structure and fuselage goes out Wind opening 103, eventually off unmanned vehicle 10, to reduce windage when 10 flight of unmanned vehicle;Similarly, work as nothing People's aircraft 10 flows through some in the air draught of the external environment of unmanned vehicle 10 to when its left direction flight Air-flow can be followed by the first outlet air of the first outlet air opening 103,500 left side wall 505c of radiator structure in 100 left side of fuselage The second outlet air opening 104 on 100 right side of mouth 503, the second air outlet 504 of 500 right side wall 505d of radiator structure and fuselage, finally Unmanned vehicle 10 is left, to reduce windage when 10 flight of unmanned vehicle.
Radiator structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the first air inlet and the second air inlet being oppositely arranged, And the first air outlet and the second air outlet being oppositely arranged, structure is simple, and radiating efficiency with higher.Further The radiator structure is applied to unmanned vehicle, can correspondingly increase the heat dissipation performance of unmanned vehicle by ground, simultaneously as should The structure of radiator structure is simple, can save heat-dissipating space, and maximum limit while controlling the overall weight of unmanned vehicle Degree ground heat radiation performance, makes unmanned vehicle have higher safety reliability.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.
It finally goes back it is noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limit it System;Under the thinking of the utility model, group can also be carried out between the technical characteristic in above embodiments or different embodiments It closes, step can realize with random order, and there are many other variations of the different aspect of the utility model as described above, For simplicity, they are not provided in details;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, Those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still repair technical solution documented by foregoing embodiments Change or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these are modified or replaceed, and do not make corresponding technical solution Essence departs from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of radiator structure (500) characterized by comprising
Shell (505);
The radiator fan (506) being set in the shell (505);And
The first air inlet (501) and the second air inlet (502) being oppositely arranged, and the first air outlet (503) being oppositely arranged With the second air outlet (504), wherein the air inlet direction of first air inlet (501) and second air inlet (502) is vertical Plane where the radiator fan (506), the outlet air of first air outlet (503) and second air outlet (504) Co-planar where direction and the radiator fan (506).
2. radiator structure (500) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first air inlet (501), described Two air inlets (502), first air outlet (503) are connected to second air outlet (504).
3. radiator structure (500) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell (505) includes bottom wall Four of (505b), the roof parallel with the bottom wall (505b) (505a) and the connection bottom wall (505b) and roof (505a) Side wall, the bottom wall (505b), roof (505a) and four side walls enclose and are set as an accommodating chamber, the radiator fan (506) It is accommodated in the accommodating chamber.
4. radiator structure (500) according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the plane where the radiator fan (506) It is parallel to the bottom wall (505b), first air inlet (501) and second air inlet (502) are respectively arranged at the top On wall (505a) and the bottom wall (505b), the air inlet direction of first air inlet (501) and second air inlet (502) Air inlet it is contrary and be directed to the radiator fan (506);First air outlet (503) and second air outlet (504) it is respectively arranged on two opposite side walls in four side walls of the shell (505), first air outlet (503) air-out direction is opposite with the air-out direction of second air outlet (504) and backwards to the radiator fan.
5. radiator structure (500) according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the radiator fan It (506) include: the multiple blades (506b) of wheel hub (506a) and uniform ring on the wheel hub (506a);It is the multiple Air inlet area is formed between blade (506b);Wherein, when the radiator fan (506) work, air-flow is entered the wind by described first Mouth (501) and second air inlet (502) enter the air inlet area of the radiator fan (506), and pass through the air inlet Area forms the first affluent-dividing and the second affluent-dividing;First affluent-dividing and second affluent-dividing pass through described first respectively and go out Air port (503) and second air outlet (504) blowout.
6. radiator structure (500) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiator fan (506) is cylindrical, First air inlet (501) and the equal sized and respectively less than described radiator fan (506) of second air inlet (502) The equal sized and respectively less than described heat dissipation of cross-sectional area, first air outlet (503) and second air outlet (504) The longitudinal section area of fan (506).
7. radiator structure (500) according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first air inlet (501) and described Two air inlets (502) are circle, and the round diameter is less than the diameter of two circular end faces of the radiator fan (506).
8. radiator structure (500) according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that first air outlet (503) and institute Stating the second air outlet (504) is rectangle, and the length of the rectangle is less than the diameter of two circular end faces of the radiator fan (506), The width of the rectangle is less than the height of the radiator fan (506).
9. a kind of unmanned vehicle (10), including fuselage (100), the horn (200) being connected with the fuselage (100) and setting Power device on the horn (200), which is characterized in that be installed with such as claim 1 to 8 in the fuselage (100) Any one of described in radiator structure (500).
10. unmanned vehicle (10) according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the fuselage of the unmanned vehicle (10) (100) plane where is parallel with plane (A) where the radiator structure (500).
11. unmanned vehicle (10) according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the fuselage (100) on it with institute State the corresponding position of the first air inlet (501) offer the first air inlet opening (101), on the downside of it with second air inlet (502) corresponding position offers the second air inlet opening (102).
12. unmanned vehicle (10) according to claim 11, which is characterized in that be also equipped with the in the fuselage (100) One circuit board (400a) and/or second circuit board (400b), first circuit board (400a) setting are opened in first air inlet Between mouthful (101) and the radiator structure (500), and/or, the second circuit board (400b) be arranged described second into Wind is open (102) between the radiator structure (500).
13. unmanned vehicle (10) according to claim 9, which is characterized in that first air outlet (503) and described Second air outlet (504) is respectively facing the two sides of the fuselage.
14. the unmanned vehicle according to any one of claim 9 to 13 (10), which is characterized in that the fuselage (100) To the left position corresponding with the first air outlet (503) offer the first outlet air opening (103), on the right side of it with it is described The corresponding position of second air outlet (504) offers the second outlet air opening (104).
15. unmanned vehicle (10) according to claim 14, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the fuselage (100) Wind guide component (600), described wind guide component (600) one end are connected with the fuselage (100), the other end be connected to described first into Air port (501) and/or second air inlet (502).
16. unmanned vehicle (10) according to claim 14, which is characterized in that in the outer of the radiator structure (500) It is additionally provided with vibration-damped component (700) week.
CN201820980901.5U 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Radiator structure and unmanned vehicle Active CN208868303U (en)

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CN112154103A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-12-29 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Unmanned plane
WO2021232258A1 (en) * 2020-05-20 2021-11-25 深圳元戎启行科技有限公司 Automatic driving device, and computing system used for automatic driving device

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WO2020001273A1 (en) * 2018-06-25 2020-01-02 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 Heat dissipation structure and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN112154103A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-12-29 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Unmanned plane
WO2021232258A1 (en) * 2020-05-20 2021-11-25 深圳元戎启行科技有限公司 Automatic driving device, and computing system used for automatic driving device

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