CN208866387U - A kind of transport device with separation molten aluminum and waste residue function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of with the transport device for separating molten aluminum and waste residue function, rectangular box including cart and on cart, the cart is by support base and is fixed on the wheel bodys of four top corner regions in support base bottom and forms, wherein wheel body is made of the pulley being coaxially disposed with idler wheel, and diameter of pulley is less than roller diameter, sieve plate funnel-shaped is provided in the cabinet, upper waste residue chamber and lower fluid chamber are wherein separated by sieve plate in cabinet, the maximum open end edge of the sieve plate is welded and fixed between inner sidewall corresponding with cabinet, the discharge nozzle through support base is wherein vertically arranged on sieve plate bottom minimal openings end, the wall box bottom is provided with outlet tube, wherein protection mechanism is additionally provided in the opening of top of the box, the baffle that the protection mechanism is obliquely installed by four groups is constituted, and structure has square between four groups of baffle bottom ends Shape feed inlet.The utility model has the characteristics that structure is simple, easy to use.

Description

A kind of transport device with separation molten aluminum and waste residue function

Technical field

The present invention relates to aluminium to process technical field of auxiliary equipment, in particular to a kind of with separation molten aluminum and waste residue function Transport device.

Background technique

After molten aluminum fusing, needs to do slagging-off degassing processing, dispose the aluminium slag floated in molten aluminum after having handled.But In the waste residue of removing, some molten aluminum is available, and is also disposed of like this.It causes many unnecessary Waste.Therefore, a kind of molten aluminum recovery vehicle applied to die casting waste residue is devised.

Such as a kind of molten aluminum recovery vehicle applied to die casting waste residue of Publication No. CN206305445U, although can solve State problem, but there is also following problems: 1, the wheel of cart is typically all idler wheel, is not applied for walking on the slide rail, then Be equipped with sliding rail for transport place, the cart cannot make full use of the place of production achieve the purpose that quickening conevying efficiency； 2, it depends merely on single-stage the screen to filtrate to be difficult to fall most of contaminant filter in molten aluminum, and needs to lead in waste residue after filtering Cart must be overturn when out to pour out the intracorporal waste residue of cart case, even if when using being shoveled out with tools such as scoops, The most of waste residue that the waste residue of top half can only be shoveled out, and be located at the bottom of box be also difficult to be shoveled out with tool or when it is logical It crosses disassembly sieve to pour out waste residue, the operational danger of the first above-mentioned scheme is larger, is easy for that cart is caused to turn over unless you give your whole attention to it Vehicle, and second scheme is then more troublesome, because needing to be installed go back to original place again after in the case where being dismantled.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of with the transport device for separating molten aluminum and waste residue function.

Technical problem of the invention is mainly addressed by following technical proposals:

A kind of transport device with separation molten aluminum and waste residue function, the rectangular box including cart and on cart, The cart is by support base and be fixed on the wheel bodys of four top corner regions in support base bottom and form, and wherein wheel body is by being coaxially disposed Pulley and idler wheel form, and diameter of pulley is less than roller diameter, is provided with sieve plate funnel-shaped in the cabinet, wherein cabinet It is interior that upper waste residue chamber and lower fluid chamber are separated by sieve plate, the maximum open end edge of the sieve plate along inner sidewall corresponding with cabinet it Between be welded and fixed, the discharge nozzle through support base, the wall box are wherein vertically arranged on sieve plate bottom minimal openings end Bottom is provided with outlet tube, is wherein additionally provided with protection mechanism in the opening of top of the box, which is obliquely installed by four groups Baffle constitute, and structure has rectangle feed inlet between four groups of baffle bottom ends.

Preferably, the discharge nozzle bottom end is higher than wheel body lower horizontal face.

Preferably, control valve is mounted on the discharge nozzle and outlet tube.

Preferably, the baffle is in isosceles trapezoid shape, wherein constituting the truncated rectangular pyramids of a back-off setting between four groups of baffles Structure is welded and fixed between lower bottom end inner sidewall corresponding with the cabinet top of the baffle.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1, when idler wheel on ground when driving, idler wheel pulley is vacantly made its not with ground face contact, to reach pulley The purpose that idler wheel rolls on the ground is not affected；And pulley on the slide rail when driving, two groups of idler wheels can be against sliding rail On inner sidewall or two groups of idler wheels can be clamped on two groups of sliding rails, so that playing prevents cart horizontal pendulum on two groups of sliding rails Dynamic, to reinforce the purpose of stability between wheel body and sliding rail, and wheel body is suitable for running on sliding rail by pulley, passes through idler wheel Then it is suitable for running on level land.

2, by waste residue from top of the box opening import upper waste residue it is intracavitary after, upper waste residue chamber is for storing waste residue, and waste residue In solution dropped in lower fluid chamber after sieve plate filters from its aperture, wherein being dropped to by filtering resulting solution After storage is a certain amount of in lower fluid chamber, the outlet tube discharge for being welded on wall box bottom and being connected to lower fluid chamber can be opened； Wherein the liquid by sieve plate filtering is fallen in lower fluid chamber below by sieve pore, and solid can then be discharged by opening Pipe discharge, with the discharge work of easy solid material.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of wheel body in the present invention.

In figure: 1, cart, 11, support base, 12, wheel body, 121, pulley, 122, idler wheel, 2, cabinet, 3, sieve plate, 4, upper useless Slag chamber, 5, lower fluid chamber, 6, discharge nozzle, 7, outlet tube, 8, control valve, 9, protection mechanism, 91, baffle, 92, feed inlet.

Specific embodiment

1-3 below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.

A kind of transport device with separation molten aluminum and waste residue function, including cart 1 and the rectangular box being welded on cart 1 Body 2, the cart 1 is by support base 11 and is fixed on the wheel bodys 12 of 11 four top corner regions in bottom of support base and forms, wherein wheel body 12 It is made of the pulley 121 and idler wheel 122 that are integrally coaxially disposed, and 121 diameter of pulley is less than 122 diameter of idler wheel, is thering is installation to slide When the place transport of rail, then pulley 121 may be stuck on sliding rail, idler wheel 122 then vacantly in the inner or outer side of sliding rail, wherein when When idler wheel 122 is located at the inside of sliding rail, two groups of idler wheels 122 can be against on the inner sidewall of sliding rail, then being against correspondence by two groups Idler wheel 122 on sliding rail inner sidewall can prevent the horizontal hunting on two groups of sliding rails of cart 1, and when idler wheel 122 is located on the outside of sliding rail When wall, two groups of idler wheels 122 can be clamped on two groups of sliding rails, so that the horizontal hunting on two groups of sliding rails of cart 1 is prevented, so It says regardless of idler wheel 122 is located on the inside or outside of sliding rail, the purpose for reinforcing stability between wheel body 12 and sliding rail can be played, due to Pulley 121 is located on sliding rail so that cart 1 movement it is also more convenient, and when idler wheel 122 on ground when driving, idler wheel 122 By pulley 121 vacantly make its not with ground face contact, so that reaching pulley 121 does not affect what idler wheel 122 rolled on the ground Purpose.

As shown in Fig. 2, be provided with sieve plate 3 funnel-shaped in cabinet 2, wherein the maximum open end edge of sieve plate 3 along with It is welded and fixed between the corresponding inner sidewall of cabinet 2, and upper waste residue chamber 4 and lower fluid chamber 5 is separated by sieve plate 3 in cabinet 2, that After by waste residue out of the importing of 2 top opening of cabinet upper waste residue chamber 4, upper waste residue chamber 4 is used to store waste residue, and molten in waste residue Liquid drops in lower fluid chamber 5 after the filtering of sieve plate 3 from its aperture, wherein dropping to lower liquid by filtering resulting solution After storage is a certain amount of in body cavity 5, the discharge of outlet tube 7 for being welded on 1 sidewall bottom of cabinet and being connected to lower fluid chamber 5 can be opened, And the liquid not under human intervention in lower fluid chamber 5 can freely be discharged from outlet tube 7 in order to prevent, so that liquid overflows A ground is flowed, the control valve 8 of its opening and closing conjunction of control is installed on 7 pipe of liquid out in the present embodiment, control valve 8 is to close under normal circumstances Closed state only just opens control valve 8 when needing the liquid discharge in fluid chamber 5 by under.

After wherein importing waste residue in up waste residue chamber 4 in order to prevent, when transport device since vibration leads to upper waste residue chamber 4 Interior waste residue is open from top of the box to be overflowed, and is additionally provided with protection mechanism 9 in 2 top opening of cabinet in the present embodiment, this is anti- Shield mechanism 9 is made of four groups of baffles being obliquely installed 91, and baffle 91 is in isosceles trapezoid shape, while structure between four groups of baffles 91 At the truncated rectangular pyramids structure of a back-off setting, wherein structure has a rectangle feed inlet 92 between four groups of 91 bottom ends of baffle, and baffle 91 Lower bottom end inner sidewall corresponding with cabinet 2 is welded and fixed between top, then when transport device since vibration leads to upper waste residue chamber 4 When interior waste residue generates fluctuation, protection mechanism 9 can cover on waste residue in upper waste residue chamber 4, be reduced to realize by protection mechanism 9 The open-topped aperture of upper waste residue chamber 4, prevents the waste residue in waste residue chamber 4 from shaking out from its top opening, or reduces from Qi Ding Portion, which is open, shakes out the amount of waste residue, and it is to fall be obliquely installed baffle positioned at four pieces after a small amount of waste residue is shaked out from feed inlet 92 On 91 inclined-plane, then being affected by gravity waste residue can also flow at feed inlet 92 along the inclined-plane of baffle 91, and finally from charging Mouthfuls 9 flow into upper waste residue chamber 4, certainly when waste residue is imported upper waste residue chamber 4, can import waste residue in protection mechanism 9, due to anti- Mechanism 9 is protected in the truncated rectangular pyramids structure of back-off setting, being affected by gravity waste residue also can flow to feed inlet 92 along the inclined-plane of baffle 91 Place, and finally flowed into upper waste residue chamber 4 from feed inlet 92.

And for the ease of the waste residue in upper waste residue chamber 4 to be discharged, rather than waste residue is shoveled out of upper waste residue chamber 4 with tool Out or overturning cabinet 2 pours out it from 2 top opening of cabinet, vertical on 3 bottom minimal openings end of sieve plate in the present embodiment Be welded with the discharge nozzle 6 through support base 11, wherein between discharge nozzle 6 and support base 11 using by the way of welding by the two it Between clearance seal, prevent liquid in lower fluid chamber 5 from flowing out from gap between the two, then the liquid filtered by sieve plate 3 Body is fallen in lower fluid chamber 5 below by sieve pore, and solid can be then discharged by opening discharge nozzle 6, simultaneously because going out The discharge end of expects pipe 6 is located at 11 bottom of support base, and cart 1 is during the motion because 6 bottom end of discharge nozzle is against ground in order to prevent On, cause cart 1 hanging and is not normally functioning, so 6 bottom end of discharge nozzle should be higher than that 12 lower horizontal face of wheel body, and in order to Prevent the material not under human intervention in upper waste residue chamber 4 that can freely be discharged from discharge nozzle 6, so that one ground of material spilling, The control valve 8 of its opening and closing conjunction of control is installed on discharge nozzle 6 in the present embodiment, control valve 8 is in off state under normal circumstances, Only just control valve 8 is opened when needing for material in upper waste residue chamber 4 to be discharged.

As a preferred embodiment, when the material in upper waste residue chamber 4 is discharged by discharge nozzle 6, generally cart 1 is moved It moves to trench, four groups of wheel bodys 12 in cart 1 are located on the ground of trench two sides at this time, then open control valve 8 fall to the material in waste residue chamber 4 smoothly in the waste residue recycling bins in trench by discharge nozzle 6.

It describes the invention in detail, but content is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, cannot be recognized above For for limiting practical range of the invention.Any changes and modifications in accordance with the scope of the present application should all still return Belong within patent covering scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of transport device with separation molten aluminum and waste residue function, the rectangular box including cart and on cart, Be characterized in that, the cart is by support base and is fixed on the wheel bodys of four top corner regions in support base bottom and forms, wherein wheel body by The pulley and idler wheel of coaxial arrangement form, and diameter of pulley is less than roller diameter, is provided with sieve funnel-shaped in the cabinet Plate is wherein separated into upper waste residue chamber and lower fluid chamber, maximum open end edge edge and the cabinet pair of the sieve plate by sieve plate in cabinet It is welded and fixed between the inner sidewall answered, the discharge nozzle through support base is wherein vertically arranged on sieve plate bottom minimal openings end, The wall box bottom is provided with outlet tube, wherein top of the box opening in be additionally provided with protection mechanism, the protection mechanism by Four groups of baffles being obliquely installed are constituted, and structure has rectangle feed inlet between four groups of baffle bottom ends.

2. a kind of transport device with separation molten aluminum and waste residue function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Discharge nozzle bottom end is higher than wheel body lower horizontal face.

3. a kind of transport device with separation molten aluminum and waste residue function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Control valve is mounted on discharge nozzle and outlet tube.

4. a kind of transport device with separation molten aluminum and waste residue function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Baffle is in isosceles trapezoid shape, wherein constituting the truncated rectangular pyramids structure of a back-off setting, the bottom of the baffle between four groups of baffles End is welded and fixed between inner sidewall corresponding with cabinet top.