CN208863441U - A kind of reflective bird dispelling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of reflective bird dispelling device, including the mounting bracket being arranged on high-tension line shaft tower, the mounting plate being arranged in mounting bracket, setting bird repellent mechanism on a mounting board and solar generating mechanism, the bird repellent mechanism includes cabinet, the detection agency being arranged in above cabinet and reflecting type expulsion mechanism, is arranged in the intracorporal accumulating mechanism of case and control mechanism.The utility model expels the birds around shaft tower by the reflection light principle of eyeglass, and by collecting solar power generation flabellum driving rotation in calm situation, a variety of different weather are adapted to, while light filling can be carried out to the reflection of eyeglass at the cloudy day, guarantee the effect of bird repellent.

Description

A kind of reflective bird dispelling device

Technical field

The utility model relates to power high voltage route protective device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of reflective bird dispelling device.

Background technique

Enter spring every year, small bird enters breeding and nests the phase, and the Bird's Nest on power circuit occurs like the mushrooms after rain, small bird Power line short-circuit easily occurs for branch, grass blade, iron wire that rank is come etc. causes to trip, draw at line-to-ground, short circuit when serious It plays power circuit to have a power failure, brings great inconvenience to resident living and industrial production.

Currently, the anti-bird measure of high-tension line mainly by prevention, expulsion, the modes such as frighten and block and prevent birds from existing High-tension line is nested.Concrete mode is as follows.

(1) artificial clear: to prevent birds from largely haunting power circuit, the corner of shaft tower, bifurcation, to guarantee distribution wire The safe operation of pipeline equipment and reliable power supply prevent route and nest because of birds to cause line tripping fault, transport in conjunction with former years Row maintenance experience and birds mechanics, power supply company personnel set up high-low pressure electric power facility anti-bird pest line walking team, according to power supply The situation of route birds activity periodically removes each power supply area under one's jurisdiction bird's nest, for bird pest take place frequently location, especially rural area, Between forest, accomplish " dangerous bird's nest is not let off ", the bird's nest for making an inspection tour discovery is removed in time.

(2) install bird-resistant: bird-resistant generally uses multiply steel strand wires one end to fix and (be fixed in special pedestal), One end is scattered, and 80~100cm length is cut into, and forms mushroom (or using hand-drawn wire steel wire weld) and " dragon spruce " shape.

(3) bird-proof cover, anti-bird baffle, the means such as anti-bird net are installed additional, such as head of mast brushing red paint, the small red flag of extension, It installs and plate washer and mesh etc. is installed on windbell etc. and the anti-bird magnetism paint of spraying, steel tower cross-arm.

However, installation bird-resistant is only served partial blockage, the cross-arm institute long for 3-4 meters above shaft tower by length limitation Role is limited；Installing this means such as bird-proof cover, anti-bird baffle, anti-bird net additional may be only available for insulated conductor, hang small Red flag, this method of installation windbell etc. be it is temporary, birds can adapt to quickly, also will continue to after waiting birds to adapt in high pressure stem It nests on tower, the above-mentioned basic solution for not finding problem, meanwhile, the bird repellent mode of above-mentioned fixation is in the same of waste of resource When, also reduce working efficiency.

Based on the above issues, it needs to develop a kind of reliable and stable scarer, be built to solve existing high-tension line birds Nest problem above shortcomings.

Utility model content

In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of reflective bird dispelling devices, by the reflection light principle of eyeglass to shaft tower week The birds enclosed are expelled, and by collecting solar power generation flabellum driving rotation in calm situation, are adapted to a variety of different Weather, while light filling can be carried out to the reflection of eyeglass at the cloudy day, guarantee the effect of bird repellent.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of reflective bird dispelling device, including it is arranged in high-tension line bar Mounting bracket on tower, the mounting plate being arranged in mounting bracket, setting bird repellent mechanism on a mounting board and solar power generation Mechanism, the bird repellent mechanism include cabinet, the detection agency being arranged in above cabinet and reflecting type expulsion mechanism, are arranged in cabinet Interior accumulating mechanism and control mechanism.

Further, the mounting bracket includes first support and second support arranged in a crossed manner, the first support and The mounting plate is set in second support, and the both ends setting of the first support and second support connects with the high-tension line shaft tower It connects.

Further, the bird repellent mechanism setting is kept at a distance below route, and according to voltage class and route, described Cabinet is rectangular.

Further, the detection agency includes far-infrared sensor, the far-infrared sensor and control mechanism signal Connection, the control mechanism includes microcontroller.

Further, reflecting type expulsion mechanism includes the door shaped stent being arranged on cabinet, the door shaped stent Upper center is horizontally disposed with bearing, and rotary shaft is arranged in the bearing, and flabellum, table on the flabellum is arranged in the rotary shaft upper end Reflective convex lens is arranged in face, and the lower end of the rotary shaft is flexibly connected with the driving motor being arranged in above cabinet.

Further, elevating mechanism is set above the cabinet, and the driving motor, institute is arranged in the elevating mechanism top The first driver plate, the rotary shaft lower end setting and first driver plate cooperation is arranged in the output shaft end for stating driving motor The elastic rubber slab of increasing friction force, institute is arranged in second driver plate, first driver plate upper surface, the second driver plate lower surface It states elevating mechanism, driving motor and control mechanism signal to connect, passes through the down-set headlamp of L-type support above the cabinet, The headlamp is located at the overcentre of flabellum.

Further, the solar generating mechanism includes that third bracket square on a mounting board, the third branch is arranged Solar panel is arranged in frame top, and the solar panel is connect with accumulating mechanism.

Further, collecting plate, the collecting plate are set in the third mid-stent below the solar panel Including stainless steel plate, cavity is set inside the stainless steel plate, temperature raising medium, the stainless steel plate lower section are set in the cavity Cooling mechanism is set.

Further, the cooling mechanism includes that several thorns of setting below the stainless steel plate are convex, and the thorn is convex The size of lower end water-collecting tray, the water-collecting tray and stainless steel plate matches, and setting slopes inwardly on the outside of the edge of the water-collecting tray Inclined plate.

Further, the accumulating mechanism includes battery and charging-discharging controller, the charging-discharging controller and the sun It can solar panel connection.

Reflective bird dispelling device provided by the utility model, including be arranged on high-tension line shaft tower mounting bracket, setting exist Mounting plate in mounting bracket, setting bird repellent mechanism on a mounting board and solar generating mechanism, the bird repellent mechanism include Cabinet, the detection agency being arranged in above cabinet and reflecting type expulsion mechanism, setting are in the intracorporal accumulating mechanism of case and control machine Structure.The application is directed to brandreth formula shaft tower, connect in the middle part of mounting bracket and shaft tower, and the mounting plate in mounting bracket is used to install The entirety of the present apparatus.Bird repellent mechanism is to lead to the reflective bird to expel surrounding of crossbow by the reflective expulsion mechanism that top is arranged Class, mechanism needs just can rotate work under windy day, therefore be provided with solar generating mechanism, can incite somebody to action in fine day Yanguan Pass is converted to electric energy and works for the mechanism, by being driven by electricity its rotation, can expel birds under any weather in this way. Bird repellent mechanism detects the trace of birds by detection agency, and when finding that birds are close or fall on shaft tower, control mechanism determines bird Class is close, and control mechanism controls the work bird repellent of reflecting type expulsion mechanism.

The mounting bracket includes first support and second support arranged in a crossed manner, in the first support and second support The mounting plate is set, and the both ends setting of the first support and second support is connect with the high-tension line shaft tower.Brandreth formula Shaft tower has four mobile jibs, and the both ends of first support and second support are bolted to connection with four mobile jibs respectively, thereon table Face can use bolt fixed mounting plate.

The bird repellent mechanism setting is kept at a distance below route, and according to voltage class and route, and the cabinet is side Shape.Bird repellent mechanism and route will have safe distance, and high-voltage breakdown is avoided to cause damages.

The detection agency includes far-infrared sensor, and the far-infrared sensor is connect with control mechanism signal, described Control mechanism includes microcontroller.Detection agency uses infrared sensor, can capture the infrared heat source in range, and exists When the infrared heat source of birds, heat source is mobile during circling in the air, therefore can be with the heat of the equipment above overhead line structures Source differentiates, to realize reliable monitoring to birds.Control mechanism uses microcontroller, is matched by single-chip microcontroller and other chips It closes and realizes control.

Reflecting type expulsion mechanism includes the door shaped stent being arranged on cabinet, the upper center water of the door shaped stent Flat setting bearing, the bearing is interior to be arranged rotary shaft, and flabellum is arranged in the rotary shaft upper end, and the flabellum upper surface setting is reflective Convex lens, the lower end of the rotary shaft are flexibly connected with the driving motor being arranged in above cabinet.Door shaped stent upper end passes through bearing Rotary shaft is set, and the flabellum in rotary shaft can rotate under the action of the forces of the wind, and eyeglass can be pasted or be inlayed in upper surface, pass through The reflective of eyeglass can expel the birds of surrounding.It is flexibly connected below rotary shaft with driving motor, is sent out in detection agency simultaneously After existing birds trace, no matter at this time whether flabellum rotates, and control mechanism controls motor and drives to rotary shaft, makes its rotation by birds Expulsion.

Elevating mechanism is set above the cabinet, and the driving motor, the driving electricity is arranged in the elevating mechanism top The first driver plate, the second transmission of the rotary shaft lower end setting and first driver plate cooperation is arranged in the output shaft end of machine The elastic rubber slab of increasing friction force, the elevator is arranged in plate, first driver plate upper surface, the second driver plate lower surface Structure, driving motor and control mechanism signal connect, and pass through the down-set headlamp of L-type support, the illumination above the cabinet Lamp position is in the overcentre of flabellum.Driving motor is flexibly connected with rotary shaft, therefore driving motor is arranged on elevating mechanism, is risen Descending mechanism can use electric lifting rod.When elevating mechanism elongation, motor is driven to move upwards, so that the output of motor is axial Upper movement, until the first driver plate is contacted with the second driver plate, and realizes transmission by the frictional force of two elastic rubber slabs, together When elastic rubber slab equipment can be protected again, such motor can drive flabellum to rotate.At the cloudy day, eyeglass it is reflective Effect is poor, and the top setting headlamp at flabellum center carries out light filling to eyeglass, and the intensity of light reflection of the reflective convex lens of eyeglass is higher, Effect on driving birds is more preferable.

The solar generating mechanism includes that third bracket square on a mounting board is arranged, the third cantilever tip setting Solar panel, the solar panel are connect with accumulating mechanism.In the third branch below the solar panel Collecting plate is set in the middle part of frame, and the collecting plate includes stainless steel plate, and cavity is arranged inside the stainless steel plate, sets in the cavity Temperature raising medium is set, cooling mechanism is set below the stainless steel plate.The cooling mechanism includes setting below the stainless steel plate Several thorns it is convex, the size of the convex lower end water-collecting tray of the thorn, the water-collecting tray and stainless steel plate matches, the water-collecting tray Edge on the outside of intilted inclined plate is set.Solar generating mechanism is realized by solar panel, but solar panel is in summer Heat up it is excessively high will lead to decrease in power generation efficiency, therefore be provided with collecting plate to absorb extra heat.Collecting plate uses stainless steel Plate heat transfer speed is fast, and temperature raising medium is arranged in internal cavity, can be water, a large amount of heat, effective temperature-reducing can be absorbed. When temperature is still excessively high, thorn below stainless steel plate is convex to lead to heat in water-collecting tray, collect in water-collecting tray in rainy days Rain can be accelerated to cool down by the evaporation endothermic of water, and effect can be more preferable.

The accumulating mechanism includes battery and charging-discharging controller, and the charging-discharging controller and solar panel connect It connects.Electric energy is stored in battery by charging-discharging controller, and charging-discharging controller can also provide other equipment electric energy, and Charging-discharging controller can track best power generation section, and the generating efficiency of solar panel can be improved.

The utility model expels the birds around shaft tower by the reflection light principle of eyeglass, and by collecting too The positive flabellum driving rotation in calm situation that can generate electricity, adapts to a variety of different weather, while can be at the cloudy day to the anti-of eyeglass Row light filling is injected, guarantees the effect of bird repellent.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model reflective bird dispelling device；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model solar generating mechanism.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer The attached drawing 1-2 of type embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical solution of the utility model embodiment.Obviously, described Embodiment be the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the utility model Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one, the utility model provide a kind of reflective bird dispelling device, including the peace being arranged on high-tension line shaft tower Dress bracket, the mounting plate 2 being arranged in mounting bracket, the bird repellent mechanism being arranged on mounting plate 2 and solar generating mechanism 3, The bird repellent mechanism includes cabinet 22, the detection agency 12 that 22 top of cabinet is arranged in and reflecting type expulsion mechanism, is arranged in case Accumulating mechanism and control mechanism 7 in body 22.

The mounting bracket includes first support 1 and second support 4 arranged in a crossed manner, the first support 1 and second The mounting plate 2 is set on frame 4, and the both ends setting of the first support 1 and second support 4 connects with the high-tension line shaft tower It connects.

The bird repellent mechanism setting is kept at a distance below route, and according to voltage class and route, and the cabinet 22 is It is rectangular.

The detection agency 12 includes far-infrared sensor, and the far-infrared sensor is connect with 7 signal of control mechanism, institute Stating control mechanism 7 includes microcontroller.

Embodiment two

The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in:

Further, reflecting type expulsion mechanism includes the door shaped stent 21 being arranged on cabinet 22, the gate branch The upper center of frame 21 is horizontally disposed with bearing 13, and rotary shaft 23,23 upper end of the rotary shaft setting fan are arranged in the bearing 13 Reflective convex lens 10, the lower end of the rotary shaft 23 and the drive that 22 top of cabinet is arranged in is arranged in leaf 11,11 upper surface of flabellum Dynamic motor 28 is flexibly connected.

Further, elevating mechanism 29 is set above the cabinet 22, and the driving is arranged in 29 top of elevating mechanism The first driver plate 26,23 lower end of the rotary shaft setting and institute is arranged in motor 28,27 end of output shaft of the driving motor 28 The second driver plate 24 of the first driver plate 26 cooperation is stated, 26 upper surface of the first driver plate, 24 lower surface of the second driver plate are set The elastic rubber slab 25 of increasing friction force is set, the elevating mechanism 29, driving motor 28 are connect with 7 signal of control mechanism, described By the down-set headlamp 8 of L-type support 9 above cabinet 22, the headlamp 8 is located at the overcentre of flabellum 11.

Embodiment three

The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in:

The solar generating mechanism includes the third bracket 15 that 2 top of mounting plate is arranged in, and the third bracket 15 pushes up End setting solar panel 16, the solar panel 16 are connect with accumulating mechanism.

Collecting plate 17 is arranged in 16 lower section of solar panel in the middle part of the third bracket 15, and the collecting plate 17 wraps Stainless steel plate is included, cavity 18 is arranged in the stainless steel plate inside, setting temperature raising medium in the cavity 18, under the stainless steel plate Side's setting cooling mechanism.

The cooling mechanism includes several thorns convex 19 being arranged below the stainless steel plate, the lower end collection of the thorn convex 19 The size of water pond 20, the water-collecting tray 20 and stainless steel plate matches, and setting slopes inwardly on the outside of the edge of the water-collecting tray 20 Inclined plate 14.

The accumulating mechanism includes battery 5 and charging-discharging controller 6, the charging-discharging controller 6 and solar battery Plate 16 connects.

The above is preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, under the premise of not departing from principle described in the utility model, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvement It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model with retouching.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of reflective bird dispelling device, it is characterised in that: including be arranged on high-tension line shaft tower mounting bracket, setting installing Mounting plate on bracket, setting bird repellent mechanism on a mounting board and solar generating mechanism, the bird repellent mechanism include cabinet, Detection agency above cabinet and reflecting type expulsion mechanism are set, are arranged in the intracorporal accumulating mechanism of case and control mechanism.

2. reflective bird dispelling device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mounting bracket includes first arranged in a crossed manner Frame and second support, are arranged the mounting plate in the first support and second support, the first support and second support Both ends setting is connect with the high-tension line shaft tower.

3. reflective bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bird repellent mechanism is arranged below route, and root It keeps at a distance according to voltage class and route, the cabinet is rectangular.

4. reflective bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the detection agency includes far-infrared sensor, institute It states far-infrared sensor to connect with control mechanism signal, the control mechanism includes microcontroller.

5. reflective bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: reflecting type expulsion mechanism includes being arranged in cabinet On door shaped stent, the upper center of the door shaped stent is horizontally disposed with bearing, rotary shaft, the rotation is arranged in the bearing Axis upper end is arranged flabellum, and the flabellum upper surface is arranged reflective convex lens, the lower end of the rotary shaft and is arranged in above cabinet Driving motor is flexibly connected.

6. reflective bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: elevating mechanism, the liter are arranged above the cabinet The driving motor is arranged in descending mechanism top, and the first driver plate, the rotary shaft is arranged in the output shaft end of the driving motor Second driver plate of lower end setting and first driver plate cooperation, first driver plate upper surface, the second driver plate following table The elastic rubber slab of increasing friction force is arranged in face, and the elevating mechanism, driving motor and control mechanism signal connect, the cabinet Top is located at the overcentre of flabellum by the down-set headlamp of L-type support, the headlamp.

7. reflective bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the solar generating mechanism includes that setting is being installed Solar panel, the solar panel and accumulating mechanism is arranged in third bracket above plate, the third cantilever tip Connection.

8. reflective bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: in the third branch below the solar panel Collecting plate is set in the middle part of frame, and the collecting plate includes stainless steel plate, and cavity is arranged inside the stainless steel plate, sets in the cavity Temperature raising medium is set, cooling mechanism is set below the stainless steel plate.

9. reflective bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the cooling mechanism includes below the stainless steel plate Several thorns being arranged are convex, the convex lower end water-collecting tray of the thorn, and the size of the water-collecting tray and stainless steel plate matches, the collection Intilted inclined plate is set on the outside of the edge of water pond.

10. reflective bird dispelling device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the accumulating mechanism includes battery and charge and discharge Controller, the charging-discharging controller are connect with solar panel.