CN208858816U - A kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing - Google Patents
A kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208858816U CN208858816U CN201821457057.4U CN201821457057U CN208858816U CN 208858816 U CN208858816 U CN 208858816U CN 201821457057 U CN201821457057 U CN 201821457057U CN 208858816 U CN208858816 U CN 208858816U
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- brake
- permanent magnet
- brake body
- magnetizer
- braking
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- Dynamo-Electric Clutches, Dynamo-Electric Brakes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing, have the first brake body and the second brake body, coil are disposed on the first brake body, and the first brake body has the first braking end face, coil generates operating fields after being powered;Second brake body over-assemble magnetizer and permanent magnet, and the second brake body is made to form attractive magnetic force end towards the side of the first braking end face of the first brake body, which is attracted the first braking end face of the first brake body in coil losing electricity.The utility model assembles coil and permanent magnet on the first brake body and the second brake body respectively, and after the brake or clutch that form in this way, whole height is shorter than existing permanent magnet brake, magnetic circuit is short, brake force is big, the part of assembling coil can be allowed to be made very small very thin, structure is simple, it is small in size, braking moment is big, and permanent magnet is high-efficient, and performance is stablized, consistency is good, reduces cost of manufacture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the control technical group fields of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing, clutch or electromagnetic equipment, especially
Refer to a kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing.
Background technique
Current electricity loss brake, clutch are found to have following problems: permanent magnet braking at present during production practices
Device, clutch permanent magnet be all disposed within brake body part, i.e. mounted permanent magnet, magnetic conduction casing, coil etc. is set together,
Then it is fastened on motor or equipment rack, is fixed.The harm being arranged in this way is, since coil is all setting
On iron core, the magnetic line of force for being placed in permanent magnet in magnetic conduction shell will can just act on brake after the height of iron core and coil
Piece, magnetic circuit is very long, and loss is very big, makes the magnetic force of permanent magnet fail maximumlly to be utilized, while also leading to the reaction of brake
Time is not optimized.In addition excessively high magnetic conduction casing inconvenient to use for some occasions, cause permanent magnet brake/from
The application of clutch is restricted.There are also exactly excessively high magnetic conduction casing and iron core cause the manufacture of permanent magnet brake/clutch at
This is excessively high, and which also limits the promotion and application of permanent magnet brake.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing, structure letter
Single, small in size, braking moment is big, and permanent magnet is high-efficient, and performance is stablized, and consistency is good, reduces cost of manufacture, can be with direct substitution
The brake(-holder) block of existing energization brake, allows energization brake to become permanent magnet brake for electricity losing.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing has the first brake body and the second brake body, on first brake body
It is disposed with coil, and the first brake body has the first braking end face, coil generates operating fields after being powered;Second braking
Main body over-assemble magnetizer and permanent magnet, and make the second brake body towards the side of the first braking end face of the first brake body
Attractive magnetic force end is formed, which is attracted the first braking end face of the first brake body in coil losing electricity.
Above scheme is further: second brake body, magnetizer and permanent magnet are stacked, and magnetizer is close to
First braking end face of one brake body, two magnetic poles of permanent magnet are sticked together with magnetizer and the second brake body respectively, the
Two brake bodies have the braking parts for passing through the first braking close extension in end face to the first brake body from magnetizer side, should
Braking parts and magnetizer are formed together attractive magnetic force end.
Above scheme is further: the magnetic conduction outer periphery is equipped with the mutually close place of the second brake body every magnetic
Block accordingly covers permanent magnet every magnetic patch.
Above scheme is further: the corresponding site of second brake body and/or magnetizer offers scarfing slot, with
For permanent magnet location and installation.
Above scheme is further: the permanent magnet is rare earth strong magnets, and shape is entire circular or muti-piece
Shape is distributed in circular ring shape, and the thickness direction saturation of permanent magnet magnetizes.
The utility model assembles coil and permanent magnet on the first brake body and the second brake body respectively, forms in this way
Brake or clutch after, whole height is shorter than existing permanent magnet brake, and magnetic circuit is short, and brake force is big, can allow assembly line
The part of circle be made very small it is very thin, there are also be exactly can directly on rack, door simple next coil, so that it may realize automatically controlled
The functions such as absorption, braking, shutdown.Structure is simple, small in size, and braking moment is big, and permanent magnet is high-efficient, and performance is stablized, consistency
It is good, cost of manufacture is reduced, energization brake can be allowed to become permanent magnet electric loss system with the brake(-holder) block of the existing energization brake of direct substitution
Dynamic device.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing 1 is the utility model schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment;
Attached drawing 2 is another implementation structural schematic diagram of the second brake body of Fig. 1 embodiment;
Attached drawing 3 is another example structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment:
Make furtherly below with reference to technical effect of the attached drawing to the design of the utility model, specific structure and generation
It is bright, to be fully understood from the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.
It refering to fig. 1, is the utility model one example structure schematic diagram, the related one kind of the utility model is forever shown in 2,3
Magnetic electricity loss brake has the first brake body 1 and the second brake body 2, is disposed with coil 3 on first brake body 1,
And first brake body 1 have first braking end face 11, coil 3 be powered after generate operating fields.On second brake body 2
Magnetizer 4 and permanent magnet 5 are assembled, and makes the second brake body 2 towards the side of the first braking end face 11 of the first brake body 1
Attractive magnetic force end is formed, which is attracted the first braking end face 11 of the first brake body 1 in 3 power loss of coil.
Coil 3 and permanent magnet 5 are split on the first brake body 1 and the second brake body 2, the brake or clutch that form in this way
Afterwards, whole height is shorter than existing permanent magnet brake, and magnetic circuit is short, and brake force is big, and the part of assembling coil can be allowed to be made very small
It is very thin, there are also be exactly can directly on rack, door simple next coil, so that it may realize it is automatically controlled absorption, brake, shutdown etc.
Function.Structure is simple, small in size, and braking moment is big, and permanent magnet is high-efficient, and performance is stablized, and consistency is good, reduces cost of manufacture,
Energization brake can be allowed to become permanent magnet brake for electricity losing with the brake(-holder) block of the existing energization brake of direct substitution.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3, in the present embodiment, second brake body 2, magnetizer 4 and permanent magnet 5 are stacked, and are led
Magnet 4 brakes end face 11 close to the first of the first brake body 1, and two magnetic poles of permanent magnet 5 are braked with magnetizer 4 and second respectively
Main body 2 sticks together, and the second brake body 2, which has to pass through from 4 side of magnetizer to the first of the first brake body 1, brakes end face
11 are formed together attractive magnetic force end close to the braking parts 21 extended, the braking parts 21 and magnetizer 4.Outside magnetizer 4
Periphery is equipped with the mutually close place of the second brake body 2 every magnetic patch 6, separates magnetizer 4 and the second brake body 2 every magnetic patch 6,
Prevent the second brake body 2 with magnetizer 4 from directly contacting, the second brake body 2 forms a yoke surface with magnetizer 4, right
The object of magnetic conductivity generates adsorption capacity.Permanent magnet 5 is correspondingly also covered every magnetic patch 6, to avoid the absorption of the objects such as impurity or iron filings
Onto permanent magnet 5, the trend of the magnetic line of force is influenced, there is dust-proof, protection effect.Fig. 1, shown in 2, magnetizer 4 is torus, is passed through
Screw is locked to the second brake body 2, and screw accordingly passes through permanent magnet 5, shown in Fig. 1, the braking parts 21 of the second brake body 2 from
The inner ring side of magnetizer 4 extends, certainly can also as shown in Fig. 2, the braking parts 21 of the second brake body 2 from the outer ring of magnetizer 4
Side extends, and can equally form attractive magnetic force end.In order to facilitate the installation of permanent magnet 5, the second brake body 2 of this implementation
And/or the corresponding site of magnetizer 4 can suitably offer scarfing slot, for 5 location and installation of permanent magnet, which can make permanent magnet
5 magnetic line of force more can sufficiently be used, and structure is also stronger.Permanent magnet 5 is preferably rare earth strong magnets, and shape is entire
Circular or lumpy is distributed in circular ring shape, and the thickness direction saturation of permanent magnet 5 magnetizes, and is had larger adsorption capacity, is met system
Dynamic or clutch requirement.
Shown in Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, armature 7 can be also suitably assembled on the first braking end face 11 of the first brake body 1,
The interior middle part of first brake body 1 has perforation mesoporous, and armature 7 is fitted on the first braking end face 11 and is partially submerged into the first system
The perforation mesoporous of dynamic main body 1, forms clutch.
Two pole-faces of the permanent magnet 5 of the utility model contact magnetizer 4 and the second brake body 2 respectively, due to magnetizer 4
By separating every magnetic patch 6 between the second brake body 2, it is similar to open circuit, then magnetizer 4 and the second brake body 2 respectively will
The two poles of the earth of permanent magnet 5 have extended in respective planes, form attractive magnetic force end.Coil 3 is assembled in the second brake body 1
On, coil 3 generates operating fields after being powered, and when coil 3 generates the magnetic field opposite with permanent magnet 5 upon power-up, magnetic force is offset,
First brake body 1 and the separation of the second brake body 2.The magnetic field strength of coil 3 is directly proportional to by current strength therein,
That is can be by controlling counteracting force of the size of its supply current come Linear Control to permanent magnet 5.When 3 power loss of coil,
5 the two poles of the earth of permanent magnet extend on magnetizer 4 and the second brake body 2, form attractive magnetic force end, thus the first system of absorption
Dynamic main body 1, reaches braking.
The utility model assembles coil and permanent magnet on the first brake body and the second brake body respectively, forms in this way
Brake or clutch after, whole height is shorter than existing permanent magnet brake, and magnetic circuit is short, and brake force is big, can allow assembly line
The part of circle be made very small it is very thin, there are also be exactly can directly on rack, door simple next coil, so that it may realize automatically controlled
The functions such as absorption, braking, shutdown.Structure is simple, small in size, and braking moment is big, and permanent magnet is high-efficient, and performance is stablized, consistency
It is good, cost of manufacture is reduced, energization brake can be allowed to become permanent magnet electric loss system with the brake(-holder) block of the existing energization brake of direct substitution
Dynamic device.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing, it is characterised in that: there is the first brake body (1) and the second brake body (2), this
It is disposed on one brake body (1) coil (3), and the first brake body (1) has the first braking end face (11), coil (3) is logical
Operating fields are generated after electricity;Second brake body (2) the over-assemble magnetizer (4) and permanent magnet (5), and make the second braking master
The side of first braking end face (11) of the body (2) towards the first brake body (1) forms attractive magnetic force end, the magnetic force end
The first braking end face (11) of the first brake body (1) is attracted in coil (3) power loss.
2. a kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second brake body (2) is led
Magnet (4) and permanent magnet (5) are stacked, the first braking end face (11) of magnetizer (4) close first brake body (1), forever
Two magnetic poles of magnet (5) are sticked together with magnetizer (4) and the second brake body (2) respectively, the second brake body (2) have from
The first braking end face (11) to the first brake body (1) is passed through close to the braking parts (21) extended, the system in magnetizer (4) side
Dynamic portion (21) and magnetizer (4) are formed together attractive magnetic force end.
3. a kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: magnetizer (4) outer periphery with
The mutually close place of second brake body (2) is equipped with every magnetic patch (6), accordingly covers permanent magnet (5) every magnetic patch (6).
4. a kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: second brake body (2)
And/or the corresponding site of magnetizer (4) offers scarfing slot, for permanent magnet (5) location and installation.
5. a kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the permanent magnet (5) is rare earth
Strong magnets, shape are that entire circular or lumpy is distributed in circular ring shape, and the thickness direction saturation of permanent magnet (5) is filled
Magnetic.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821457057.4U CN208858816U (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821457057.4U CN208858816U (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208858816U true CN208858816U (en) | 2019-05-14 |
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CN201821457057.4U Active CN208858816U (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of permanent magnet brake for electricity losing |
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CN (1) | CN208858816U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114059881A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Drive arrangement and vehicle that has it |
-
2018
- 2018-09-06 CN CN201821457057.4U patent/CN208858816U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114059881A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Drive arrangement and vehicle that has it |
CN114059881B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2023-01-06 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Drive arrangement and vehicle that has it |
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