CN208857709U - A kind of steel strand wires clamping device on bridge prestress tensioning equipment - Google Patents

A kind of steel strand wires clamping device on bridge prestress tensioning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208857709U
CN208857709U CN201821416655.7U CN201821416655U CN208857709U CN 208857709 U CN208857709 U CN 208857709U CN 201821416655 U CN201821416655 U CN 201821416655U CN 208857709 U CN208857709 U CN 208857709U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel strand
strand wires
clamping device
slot
compact heap
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821416655.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
镇方雄
吴涛
李干明
曹付民
吴俊智
镇方超
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Hubei University of Science and Technology
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Hubei University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201821416655.7U priority Critical patent/CN208857709U/en
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Publication of CN208857709U publication Critical patent/CN208857709U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides the steel strand wires clamping device on a kind of bridge prestress tensioning equipment, belongs to equipment for bridge construction technical field.This steel strand wires clamping device includes the slot of sliding block and the annular being provided on sliding block lateral surface, the outer of slot has a step surface, this steel strand wires clamping device further includes a gripping block, there is and the corresponding plug of slot and retaining ring corresponding with step surface in gripping block, be connected between retaining ring and step surface by a tension spring;A boss is formed between slot and threading hole, axis is uniformly provided with several slide openings on boss, and a compact heap is slidably connected in slide opening, and the outside of compact heap has a protrusion, and the inside of compact heap has the claw in " eight " font;Plug can expression lobes, and be resisted against claw on the steel strand wires in threading hole.The utility model has many advantages, such as that clamping stablizes, is reliable.

Description

A kind of steel strand wires clamping device on bridge prestress tensioning equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to equipment for bridge construction technical field, and the steel being related on a kind of bridge prestress tensioning equipment twists Thread-clamping device.
Background technique
Prestressed stretch-draw is exactly to apply prestressing force in advance in Bridge Concrete component, is held so that being applied prestressed stretch-draw component Compression chord, so that it generates certain deformation, to cope with the suffered load of beam type component itself.
Before Engineering Structure Component bears external load, to the steel strand wires in tension module, applies compressive pre-stress, improve structure The bending resistance and rigidity of part postpone the time that crack occurs, increase the durability of component.From the point of view of mechanical structure, contain Justice is that its is made to generate stress in advance, and benefit is that construction rigidity itself can be improved, and reduction vibration and flexible deformation are done so can To be obviously improved the elastic strength of tension module, keep the resistance of script stronger.
In the prior art, independent tensioning is generally carried out by root steel strand wires by jack, work progress is cumbersome, and passes through liquid Pressure device driving, for the more demanding of construction environment and construction auxiliary equipment.
That is, during entire prestressed stretch-draw, the equipment such as hydraulic cylinder need in place in entire work progress Interior continuous operation can not have any mishap and error, otherwise will affect steel strand wires pretightning force, to cause to bridge construction It influences.
The reliability of the existing prestress tensioning equipment to steel strand wires is poor, recycling rate of waterused is poor, to find out its cause, one Aspect is that can not have whole equipment to control more steel strand wires, and the adjusting of stretching force can not be completed by manpower, On the other hand the pretightning force that steel strand wires can not be maintained when not depending on external other equipment is the fixation because of steel strand wires It is unreliable, in the case where construction environment is poor, it be easy to cause and gets rusty, is stuck, being difficult to the defects of dismounting.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is aiming at the above problems existing in the prior art, to provide a kind of bridge prestress tensioning Steel strand wires clamping device in equipment, technical problem to be solved in the utility model are how to fix steel strand wires reliably.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: the steel on a kind of bridge prestress tensioning equipment Twisted wire clamping device, which is characterized in that this steel strand wires clamping device includes sliding block and is provided with annular on sliding block lateral surface The outer of slot, the slot has a step surface, this steel strand wires clamping device further includes a gripping block, is had in the gripping block There is and the corresponding plug of slot and retaining ring corresponding with step surface, is connected between the retaining ring and step surface by a tension spring;Institute It states and forms a boss between slot and threading hole, axis is uniformly provided with several slide openings, sliding in the slide opening on the boss It is connected with a compact heap, the outside of the compact heap has a protrusion, and the inside of the compact heap has the pressure in " eight " font Pawl;The plug can expression lobes, and be resisted against claw on the steel strand wires in threading hole.
In the steel strand wires clamping device on a kind of above-mentioned bridge prestress tensioning equipment, the lateral surface of the gripping block On be fixedly installed a hollow pull rod, the outer end of the pull rod offers the location hole being on same straight line with threading hole, The outer end of the pull rod is threaded with an end cap.
The end of steel strand wires on the lateral surface of pull rod, by the compression of end cap, makes steel strand wires by way of bending End be fixed, keep the fixation of steel strand wires relatively reliable.
When being inserted into steel strand wires, pull rod can be drawn in addition, makes plug far from slot, compact heap is avoided to make the insertion of steel strand wires At obstruction, when steel strand wires are inserted into appropriate location, releasing lever, under the action of tension spring, inserted block is inserted into slot, makes to compress Block clamps steel strand wires.
By being fixed twice to steel strand wires, i.e., end is fixed by end cap, inside line by compact heap into Row clamping, keeps the clamping of steel strand wires relatively reliable, at the same time, due to steel strand wires tension, gripping block is driven to have to sliding block Direction is mobile to drive, and keeps plug bigger to the active force of compact heap, to keep steel strand wires clamping more stable, that is, steel strand wires When causing stress and bearing capacity to steel strand wires when by external forces or in work progress, the clamping of steel strand wires can be more next It is more secured.
In the steel strand wires clamping device on a kind of above-mentioned bridge prestress tensioning equipment, the slide opening is in " work " word Type, the claw are detachably connected with protrusion.
Slide opening is in " I " fonts, it can be ensured that compact heap will not drop out in sliding block, and two components of compact heap are removable Unload connection, make compact heap installation can be light be mounted in slide opening.
Wherein, the outer end of claw has the connector of a bar shape, has threaded hole on connector, raised inner segment has Pin, pin are threaded in threaded hole, and connector is slidably connected at the middle part of slide opening, and protrusion can be contracted in slide opening Outer portion part, claw can be contracted in the inner section of slide opening, and when penetrating steel strand wires, protrusion is overhanging, and claw is contracted to the inside of slide opening Section, in order to the insertion of steel strand wires, in plug insertion, protrusion moves inward, claw synchronizing moving, and carries out to steel strand wires Clamping.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of this bridge prestress tensioning equipment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of tensioner.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 2.
In figure, 1, pedestal;11, mounting plate;12, ground pile;21, sleeve;22, sliding block;23, rotating block;24, drive disk;25, Installation step;26, slide bar;27, pilot hole;28, threading hole;31, slot;32, step surface;33, gripping block;34, plug;35, Retaining ring;36, tension spring;37, boss;38, slide opening;39, compact heap;391, raised;392, claw;41, pull rod;42, location hole; 43, end cap;5, lump of force;61, locking hole;62, locking bolt.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this prestress tensioning equipment includes that pedestal 1 can be right with several being arranged on pedestal 1 The tensioner that steel strand wires carry out tensioning and prestressing force is adjusted;
Tensioner includes sleeve 21, sliding block 22, rotating block 23 and drive disk 24, the outer wall and 1 stationary phase of pedestal of sleeve 21 Even, 21 inner wall of sleeve has internal spline, and 22 outer surface of sliding block has the external splines cooperated with internal spline, and 21 inner wall of sleeve also has Internal screw thread, the outer surface of rotating block 23 have the external screw thread with screw-internal thread fit, have an installation step 25, peace on drive disk 24 Dress step 25 is plugged in sleeve 21, and drive disk 24 stretches out except sleeve 21, is passed through between 21 inner wall of installation step 25 and sleeve Bearing is connected, and the lateral surface of rotating block 23 is horizontally arranged with several slide bars 26, the medial surface of rotating block 23 and the outside of sliding block 22 It is connected between face by plane bearing, offers on drive disk 24 and slided with the one-to-one pilot hole 27 of each slide bar 26, slide bar 26 It is dynamic to be connected in corresponding pilot hole 27;
The middle part of sliding block 22 offers a threading hole 28, and the steel being threaded through in plug wire hole can be twisted by being provided on sliding block 22 The steel strand wires clamping device that line is fixed.
By rotating drive disk 24, makes rotating block 23 under internal screw thread and externally threaded cooperation, translate, push away in sleeve 21 Dynamic or pulling sliding block 22 translates under the action of internal spline and external splines, so that the sliding block for being fixed with steel strand wires 22 be enable to be drawn Or unclamp, so that the pretightning force to steel strand wires is adjusted.
This equipment carries out unified fixation by base position of multiple tensioners to each steel strand wires, i.e., by pedestal 1 to more A tensioner is fixed, and then individually controls each steel strand wires by each tensioner, can greatly reduce labor intensity and can Control property.
In this equipment, by way of screw thread rotation, the sliding block 22 for being fixed with steel strand wires is controlled and adjusted, it can The force strength for pulling steel strand wires is substantially reduced, and laborsaving design again is carried out by larger-diameter drive disk 24, makes to drive The operation that dynamic steel strand wires tense can be completed by manpower, not necessarily use hydraulic equipment or power equipment, in this way with Come, can greatly improve to the reliability in bridge construction process, avoids in work progress to environmental condition and appointed condition It relies on, also eliminates construction accident caused by the uncontrollability of the external devices such as hydraulic equipment and construction risk.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, steel strand wires clamping device includes the slot 31 for the annular being provided on 22 lateral surface of sliding block, The outer of slot 31 has a step surface 32, this steel strand wires clamping device further includes a gripping block 33, have in gripping block 33 with The corresponding plug 34 of slot 31 and retaining ring 35 corresponding with step surface 32 pass through 36 phase of a tension spring between retaining ring 35 and step surface 32 Even;A boss 37 is formed between slot 31 and threading hole 28, axis is uniformly provided with several slide openings 38 on boss 37, in slide opening 38 A compact heap 39 is slidably connected, the outside of compact heap 39 has a protrusion 391, and it is in " eight " font that the inside of compact heap 39, which has, Claw 392;Plug 34 can expression lobes 391, and be resisted against claw 392 on the steel strand wires in threading hole 28.
A hollow pull rod 41 is fixedly installed on the lateral surface of gripping block 33, the outer end of pull rod 41 offers and threading hole 28 location hole 42 on same straight line, the outer end of pull rod 41 is threaded with an end cap 43.
The end of steel strand wires on the lateral surface of pull rod 41, by the compression of end cap 43, makes steel by way of bending The end of twisted wire is fixed, and keeps the fixation of steel strand wires relatively reliable.
When being inserted into steel strand wires, pull rod 41 can be drawn in addition, makes plug 34 far from slot 31, avoids compact heap 39 to steel strand wires Insertion cause to hinder, when steel strand wires are inserted into appropriate location, releasing lever 41, under the action of tension spring 36, inserted block insertion In slot 31, clamp compact heap 39 to steel strand wires.
By being fixed twice to steel strand wires, i.e., end is fixed by end cap 43, and inside line passes through compact heap 39 are clamped, and keep the clamping of steel strand wires relatively reliable, at the same time, due to steel strand wires tension, drive gripping block 33 have to The direction of sliding block 22 is mobile to drive, and keeps plug 34 bigger to the active force of compact heap 39, to keep steel strand wires clamping more steady It is fixed, that is, when steel strand wires cause stress and bearing capacity to steel strand wires when by external forces or in work progress, steel strand wires Clamping can be more and more secured.
Slide opening 38 is in " I " fonts, and claw 392 is detachably connected with protrusion 391.Slide opening 38 is in " I " fonts, it can be ensured that Compact heap 39 will not drop out in sliding block 22, and two components of compact heap 39 are detachably connected, and make the installation of compact heap 39 can Light is mounted in slide opening 38.
Wherein, the outer end of claw 392 has the connector of a bar shape, has threaded hole on connector, protrusion 391 it is interior Section has pin, and pin is threaded in threaded hole, and connector is slidably connected at the middle part of slide opening 38, and protrusion 391 can It is contracted in the outer portion part of slide opening 38, claw 392 can be contracted in the inner section of slide opening 38, when penetrating steel strand wires, outside protrusion 391 It stretches, claw 392 is contracted to the inner section of slide opening 38, and in order to the insertion of steel strand wires, when plug 34 is inserted into, protrusion 391 is inwardly Side is mobile, 392 synchronizing moving of claw, and clamps to steel strand wires.
Several lump of forces 5 are circumferentially evenly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of drive disk 24.Lump of force 5 can be used for extraneous spanner, Steel pipe etc. rotates operation drive disk 24 more laborsaving.
It is circumferentially evenly distributed with several locking holes 61 on the lateral surface of sleeve 21, is threaded with a locking on drive disk 24 Bolt 62, locking bolt 62 can be plugged in locking hole 61.After the position of drive disk 24 is adjusted, locking bolt can be passed through The position of 62 drive disks 24 and sleeve 21 is fixed, to avoid maloperation or relax under the pulling force effect of steel strand wires.
The bottom of pedestal 1 is provided with a mounting plate 11, and several ground piles 12,11 energy of mounting plate are threaded on mounting plate 11 Enough fixed on the ground by ground pile 12.Mounting plate 11 is fixed on the ground by ground pile 12, since steel strand tension continues Time is longer, each tensioner can be kept relatively reliable in such a way that ground is fixed, moreover, by way of unified fixation, no It only can be improved stability, but also labor intensity can be lowered, for fixing the mode of jack one by one, pass through unification Fixed mounting plate 11 can be more time saving and energy saving.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. the steel strand wires clamping device on a kind of bridge prestress tensioning equipment, which is characterized in that this steel strand wires clamping device packet The outer of the annular slot (31) for including sliding block (22) and being provided on sliding block (22) lateral surface, the slot (31) has one Terrace (32), this steel strand wires clamping device further include a gripping block (33), and it is right with slot (31) to have on the gripping block (33) The plug (34) and retaining ring corresponding with step surface (32) (35) answered are drawn between the retaining ring (35) and step surface (32) by one Spring (36) is connected;It is formed a boss (37) between the slot (31) and threading hole (28), it is equal along axis on the boss (37) It is even to offer several slide openings (38), it is slidably connected a compact heap (39) in the slide opening (38), outside the compact heap (39) Side has one raised (391), and the inside of the compact heap (39) has the claw (392) in " eight " font;The plug (34) Can expression lobes (391), and be resisted against claw (392) on the steel strand wires in threading hole (28).
2. the steel strand wires clamping device on a kind of bridge prestress tensioning equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states and is fixedly installed a hollow pull rod (41) on the lateral surface of gripping block (33), the outer end of the pull rod (41) offers and wears String holes (28) is in the location hole (42) on same straight line, and the outer end of the pull rod (41) is threaded with an end cap (43).
3. the steel strand wires clamping device on a kind of bridge prestress tensioning equipment according to claim 1 or claim 2, feature exist In the slide opening (38) is in " I " fonts, and the claw (392) is detachably connected with raised (391).
CN201821416655.7U 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of steel strand wires clamping device on bridge prestress tensioning equipment Expired - Fee Related CN208857709U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821416655.7U CN208857709U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of steel strand wires clamping device on bridge prestress tensioning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821416655.7U CN208857709U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of steel strand wires clamping device on bridge prestress tensioning equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208857709U true CN208857709U (en) 2019-05-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108797370A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-13 湖北科技学院 A kind of steel strand wires clamping device on bridge prestress tensioning equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108797370A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-13 湖北科技学院 A kind of steel strand wires clamping device on bridge prestress tensioning equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190514

Termination date: 20210830