CN208853339U - A kind of stalk cleans and crush drying equipment - Google Patents

A kind of stalk cleans and crush drying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208853339U
CN208853339U CN201821320510.7U CN201821320510U CN208853339U CN 208853339 U CN208853339 U CN 208853339U CN 201821320510 U CN201821320510 U CN 201821320510U CN 208853339 U CN208853339 U CN 208853339U
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
chamber
shredder assemblies
crushing chamber
side wall
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CN201821320510.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张利亚
李伊光
王留成
石绍利
张轲茵
张丰基
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Henan Burton Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Henan Burton Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of stalks to clean and crush drying equipment, pedestal including drying machine body and below drying machine body, drying machine body includes cleaning chamber and the drying and crushing chamber below cleaning chamber, it cleans chamber and drying and crushing chamber passes through two pieces of tilt clapboard intervals, material channel is provided between two pieces of tilt clapboards, cleaning chamber top surface is provided with feed inlet, cleaning chamber includes the water tank for being provided with several nozzles, water tank top surface, which is provided with, changes the mouth of a river, the beginning of any partition is located at water tank bottom surface, the beginning of another partition is located at feed inlet, the tail end of two pieces of partitions is respectively positioned at material channel, drying and crushing chamber includes upper layer shredder assemblies, middle layer shredder assemblies, lower layer's shredder assemblies and the electrical heating net being fixedly installed on any side wall of drying and crushing chamber, at drying and crushing chamber is located above the shredder assemblies of upper layer Any side wall on be additionally provided with ventilation mouth, and bottom is additionally provided with discharge port and discharge outlet, improves the efficiency to the processing of stalk material.

Description

A kind of stalk cleans and crush drying equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to stalk processing equipment fields more particularly to a kind of stalk to clean and crush drying equipment.
Background technique
Agricultural crop straw belongs to a kind of Biomass Energy Resources of very precious duty in Agro-ecological System.Agricultural straw resource Comprehensive utilization for promoting increasing peasant income, environmental protection, resource-effective and Sustainable Development of Agriculture significant, especially It is the important ring comprehensively utilized in stalk resource for the processing links of agricultural crop straw.
Stalk processing links include that cleaning, crushing and drying, existing stalk processing equipment only have one of which mostly Function, stalk processing can not be carried out continuously, low efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: only have one of function mostly for above-mentioned existing stalk processing equipment Can, stalk processing can not be carried out continuously, and the problem of low efficiency, the utility model provides a kind of stalk and cleans and crush drying equipment.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of stalk cleans and crush drying equipment, the pedestal including drying machine body and below drying machine body, It is characterized by: the drying machine body includes cleaning chamber and the drying and crushing chamber below cleaning chamber, the cleaning chamber Pass through two pieces of tilt clapboard intervals with drying and crushing chamber, is provided with material channel, the cleaning between two pieces of tilt clapboards Chamber top surface is provided with feed inlet, and the cleaning chamber includes the water tank for being provided with several nozzles, and the water tank top surface, which is provided with, changes water Mouthful, the beginning of any partition is located at water tank bottom surface, and the beginning of another partition is located at feed inlet, described in two pieces every The tail end of plate is respectively positioned at material channel, and the drying and crushing chamber includes upper layer shredder assemblies, middle layer shredder assemblies, lower layer's crushing Component and the electrical heating net being fixedly installed on any side wall of drying and crushing chamber, the drying and crushing chamber are located at upper layer powder It is additionally provided with ventilation mouth on any side wall above broken component, and drying and crushing bottom of chamber portion is additionally provided with discharge port and row The mouth of a river.
The working principle and process of the technical program are as follows:
When using the utility model, stalk material to be treated is put into from feed inlet to drying machine body, straw Stalk material initially enters cleaning chamber, and while stalk material slides downwards along partition, water tank is sprayed by nozzle to stalk material Sprinkle water mist, carry out easy clean, the stalk material after cleaning enters crushing drying chamber by material channel, stalk material successively While by upper layer shredder assemblies, middle layer shredder assemblies and lower layer's shredder assemblies, electrical heating net is thermally dried, final to pass through Stalk stock product after drying and crushing is discharged through discharge port.
The utility model by cleaning chamber and crush drying chamber integrated setting, make the cleaning to stalk material, It is dry, crush can continuous sharp work, substantially increase the efficiency to the processing of stalk material.
Further, the upper layer shredder assemblies are located at below material channel, and the upper layer shredder assemblies include several With the pulverization roller of drying and crushing cavity wall rotation connection, the pulverization roller periphery is evenly distributed with several blade teeth.Pulverization roller with And the setting of blade tooth, for the preliminary crushing to stalk material.
Further, the middle layer shredder assemblies include several rotation horizontal axis through drying and crushing chamber any amount side wall, And the rotation horizontal axis is extended to outside any side wall and is connected to the motor, and is fixedly connected to several cutter blocks on the rotation horizontal axis Tooth.The setting for rotating horizontal axis and cutter block tooth, for the secondary fine crushing to stalk material.
Further, lower layer's shredder assemblies include several through drying and crushing bottom of chamber face and extending to drying machine body The rotation longitudinal axis being connected to the motor outside, it is described to rotate the blade that several integrally connecteds are evenly distributed on the longitudinal axis.Rotate the longitudinal axis with And the setting of blade, it is crushed for the leak repairing to stalk material, while can guarantee the crushing quality of stalk material.
Further, one layer of waterproof cover is provided with outside the electrical heating net.The setting of waterproof cover can effectively solve water tank The water mist of ejection splashes on electrical heating net, there are problems that security risk.
Further, thermocouple is fixedly installed on the intracavitary any side wall of the drying and crushing, and fixed outside any side wall It is connected with controller, the electrical heating net, thermocouple are electrically connected with the controller.The setting of thermocouple and controller, Ke Yisui When monitoring control crush drying chamber in temperature, prevent temperature excessively high, cause stalk material burn the case where generation.
Further, the nozzle is automatic spray nozzle, is also fixedly connected with sprayer controller on the water tank side wall, The nozzle is electrically connected with sprayer controller.The setting of nozzle and sprayer controller can quickly open or close auto spraying spray Mouth is to control flow.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model is made by the integrated setting to cleaning chamber and crushing drying chamber to the clear of stalk material It is clean, dry, crush can continuous sharp work, substantially increase to stalk material processing efficiency.
2. the setting of pulverization roller and blade tooth, for the preliminary crushing to stalk material.
3. the setting of horizontal axis and cutter block tooth is rotated, for the secondary fine crushing to stalk material.
4. rotating the setting of the longitudinal axis and blade, crushed for the leak repairing to stalk material, while can guarantee stalk object The crushing quality of material.
5. the setting of waterproof cover, the water mist that can effectively solve water tank ejection is splashed on electrical heating net, and it is hidden to there is safety The problem of suffering from.
6. the setting of thermocouple and controller can monitor the temperature in control crushing drying chamber at any time, prevent temperature It is excessively high, cause stalk material burn the case where generation.
7. the setting of automatic spray nozzle and sprayer controller can quickly open or close automatic spray nozzle to control Flow.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model section figure;
In the figure, it is marked as 1- drying machine body, 2- water tank, 3- nozzle, 4- clean chamber, 5- partition, 6- feed inlet, 7- drying Crushing chamber, 8- waterproof cover, 9- electrical heating net, 10- cutter block tooth, 11- rotate horizontal axis, 12- motor, 13- lower layer shredder assemblies, 14- Blade, 15- pedestal, 16 1 discharge ports, 17- rotate the longitudinal axis, the middle layer 18- shredder assemblies, 19- controller, 20- thermocouple, 21- Blade tooth, 22- pulverization roller, the upper layer 23- shredder assemblies, 24- material channel, 25- change the mouth of a river, 26- ventilation mouth, and 27- is controlled by spraying Device, 28- discharge outlet.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification can be with any other than mutually exclusive feature and/or step Mode combines.
It elaborates below with reference to Fig. 1 to the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of stalk cleans and crush drying equipment, including drying machine body 1 and it is located at drying machine body 1 The pedestal 15 of lower section, it is characterised in that: the drying machine body 1 includes cleaning chamber 4 and the xeraphium positioned at 4 lower section of cleaning chamber Broken chamber 7, the cleaning chamber 4 and drying and crushing chamber 7 are spaced by two pieces of tilt clapboards 5, are set between two pieces of tilt clapboards 5 It is equipped with material channel 24,4 top surface of cleaning chamber is provided with feed inlet 6, and the cleaning chamber 4 includes being provided with several nozzles 3 Water tank 2,2 top surface of water tank, which is provided with, changes the mouth of a river 25, and the beginning of any partition 5 is located at 2 bottom surface of water tank, Ling Yisuo The beginning for stating partition 5 is located at feed inlet 6, and the tail end of two pieces of partitions 5 is respectively positioned at material channel, the drying and crushing chamber 7 include upper layer shredder assemblies 23, middle layer shredder assemblies 18, lower layer's shredder assemblies 13 and be fixedly installed in the drying and crushing chamber Electrical heating net 9 on 7 any side walls, the drying and crushing chamber 7 are located on any side wall above upper layer shredder assemblies 23 also It is provided with ventilation mouth 26, and 7 bottom of drying and crushing chamber is additionally provided with discharge port 16 and discharge outlet 28.
The working principle and process of the technical program are as follows:
When using the utility model, stalk material to be treated is put into from feed inlet 6 to drying machine body 1, Stalk material initially enters cleaning chamber 4, and while stalk material slides downwards along partition 5, water tank 2 passes through nozzle 3 to stalk Material sprays water mist, carries out easy clean, the stalk material after cleaning enters drying and crushing chamber 7 by material channel, in stalk While material passes sequentially through upper layer shredder assemblies 23, middle layer shredder assemblies 18 and lower layer's shredder assemblies 13, electrical heating net 9 into Row heat drying, finally the stalk stock product after drying and crushing is discharged through discharge port 16.
The utility model is made by the integrated setting to cleaning chamber 4 and drying and crushing chamber 7 to the clear of stalk material It is clean, dry, crush can continuous sharp work, substantially increase to stalk material processing efficiency.
Embodiment 2
According to embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, the upper layer shredder assemblies 23 are located at 24 lower section of material channel, and the upper layer Shredder assemblies 23 include several pulverization rollers 22 with the rotation connection of 7 inner wall of drying and crushing chamber, and 22 periphery of pulverization roller is uniformly divided It is furnished with several 14 teeth of blade.The setting of 14 tooth of pulverization roller 22 and blade, for the preliminary crushing to stalk material.
Embodiment 3
According to embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, the middle layer shredder assemblies 18 include several through 7 any amount of drying and crushing chamber The rotation horizontal axis 11 of side wall, and the rotation horizontal axis 11 extends to outside any side wall and is connected with motor 12, the rotation horizontal axis 11 On be fixedly connected to several cutter block teeth 10.The setting for rotating horizontal axis 11 and cutter block tooth 10, for the secondary of stalk material Fine crushing.
Embodiment 4
According to embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, lower layer's shredder assemblies 13 include it is several through 7 bottom surface of drying and crushing chamber and The outer rotation longitudinal axis 17 being connected with motor 12 of drying machine body 1 is extended to, is evenly distributed with several one on the rotation longitudinal axis 17 The blade 14 of body connection.The setting for rotating the longitudinal axis 17 and blade 14 is crushed for the leak repairing to stalk material, while can be protected Demonstrate,prove the crushing quality of stalk material.
Embodiment 5
According to embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, being provided with one layer of waterproof cover 8 outside the electrical heating net 9.The setting of waterproof cover 8, The water mist that can effectively solve the problem of that water tank 2 sprays splashes on electrical heating net 9 that there are security risks.
Embodiment 6
According to embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, it is fixedly installed with thermocouple 20 on any side wall in the drying and crushing chamber 7, And it is fixedly connected with controller 19 outside any side wall, the electrical heating net 9, thermocouple 20 are electrically connected with controller 19.Thermocouple 20 and controller 19 setting, can monitor at any time control drying and crushing chamber 7 in temperature, prevent temperature excessively high, cause straw The generation for the case where stalk material burns.
Embodiment 7
According to embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, the nozzle 3 is automatic spray nozzle, also fixed company on 2 side wall of water tank It is connected to sprayer controller 27, the nozzle 3 is electrically connected with sprayer controller 27.Automatic spray nozzle and sprayer controller 27 Setting can open or close nozzle 3 quickly to control flow.
Technical staff in the field should be appreciated that controller, thermocouple described in this programme, electrical heating net, nozzle, be sprayed Controller belongs to the prior art, and the product to different model and specification can be purchased on the market according to specific requirements.For example, institute Nozzle is stated using PulsaJet automatic spray nozzle, the sprayer controller uses AutoJet sprayer controller, by The PSC precision spraying control system of PulsaJet automatic spray nozzle and AutoJet sprayer controller composition, can quickly open Or automatic spray nozzle is closed to control flow.
The specific embodiment of the application above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously The limitation to the application protection scope therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, under the premise of not departing from technical scheme design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this The protection scope of application.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of stalk cleans and crush drying equipment, including drying machine body (1) and the base being located at below drying machine body (1) Seat (15), it is characterised in that: the drying machine body (1) includes cleaning chamber (4) and the xeraphium below cleaning chamber (4) Broken chamber (7), the cleaning chamber (4) and drying and crushing chamber (7) pass through two pieces of tilt clapboard (5) intervals, two pieces of tilt clapboards (5) it is provided between material channel (24), cleaning chamber (4) top surface is provided with feed inlet (6), and the cleaning chamber (4) includes It is provided with the water tank (2) of several nozzles (3), water tank (2) top surface, which is provided with, to be changed the mouth of a river (25), any partition (5) Beginning is located at water tank (2) bottom surface, and the beginning of another partition (5) is located at feed inlet (6), two pieces of partitions (5) Tail end is respectively positioned at material channel (24), and the drying and crushing chamber (7) includes upper layer shredder assemblies (23), middle layer shredder assemblies (18), lower layer's shredder assemblies (13) and the electrical heating net (9) being fixedly installed on any side wall of the drying and crushing chamber (7), The drying and crushing chamber (7), which is located on any side wall above upper layer shredder assemblies (23), to be additionally provided with ventilation mouth (26), and Drying and crushing chamber (7) bottom is additionally provided with discharge port (16) and discharge outlet (28).
2. stalk according to claim 1 cleans and crush drying equipment, it is characterised in that: the upper layer shredder assemblies (23) Below material channel (24), and the upper layer shredder assemblies (23) include that several rotate with drying and crushing chamber (7) inner wall connects The pulverization roller (22) connect, pulverization roller (22) periphery are evenly distributed with several blade teeth (21).
3. stalk according to claim 1 cleans and crush drying equipment, it is characterised in that: the middle layer shredder assemblies (18) Including several rotation horizontal axis (11) through drying and crushing chamber (7) any two sidewalls, and the rotation horizontal axis (11) extends to and appoints One side wall is outer to be connected with motor (12), and several cutter block teeth (10) are fixedly connected on the rotation horizontal axis (11).
4. stalk according to claim 1 cleans and crush drying equipment, it is characterised in that: lower layer's shredder assemblies (13) Through drying and crushing chamber (7) bottom surface and the rotation longitudinal axis that drying machine body (1) is connected with motor (12) outside is extended to including several (17), the blade (14) of several integrally connecteds is evenly distributed on the rotation longitudinal axis (17).
5. stalk according to claim 1 or 2 cleans and crush drying equipment, it is characterised in that: the electrical heating net (9) is outside It is provided with one layer of waterproof cover (8).
6. stalk according to claim 1 cleans and crush drying equipment, it is characterised in that: in the drying and crushing chamber (7) It is fixedly installed on any side wall thermocouple (20), and is fixedly connected with controller (19), the electrical heating net outside any side wall (9), thermocouple (20) is electrically connected with controller (19).
7. stalk according to claim 1 cleans and crush drying equipment, it is characterised in that: the nozzle (3) is automatic spray Atomizing nozzle is also fixedly connected with sprayer controller (27) on water tank (2) side wall, the nozzle (3) and sprayer controller (27) it is electrically connected.
CN201821320510.7U 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of stalk cleans and crush drying equipment Active CN208853339U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821320510.7U CN208853339U (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of stalk cleans and crush drying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821320510.7U CN208853339U (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of stalk cleans and crush drying equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208853339U true CN208853339U (en) 2019-05-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821320510.7U Active CN208853339U (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of stalk cleans and crush drying equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208853339U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110402703A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-05 杨秀英 A kind of multistage cutting equipment for herbage processing
CN110736095A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-31 广东绿壳新能源有限公司 biomass combustion power generation equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110402703A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-05 杨秀英 A kind of multistage cutting equipment for herbage processing
CN110736095A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-31 广东绿壳新能源有限公司 biomass combustion power generation equipment

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