CN208848479U - A kind of rotary lifting ship model - Google Patents

A kind of rotary lifting ship model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208848479U
CN208848479U CN201721925828.3U CN201721925828U CN208848479U CN 208848479 U CN208848479 U CN 208848479U CN 201721925828 U CN201721925828 U CN 201721925828U CN 208848479 U CN208848479 U CN 208848479U
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China
Prior art keywords
support frame
model
suspension
hull
rotary lifting
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CN201721925828.3U
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Inventor
陈晓伟
王晗
汪一舟
贾帆
任鹏博
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China Shipping Blue Sea Star (beijing) Culture Development Co Ltd
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China Shipping Blue Sea Star (beijing) Culture Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rotary lifting ship models, it is intended to provide a kind of rotary lifting ship model that can enhance demonstrating effect, its key points of the technical solution are that including station, the transparent showcase above station, the hull model in showcase, bridge pier model and bridge model.Hull model includes hull bottom, ballast box, suspension cushion block, swivel base, support frame, support frame and suspension;Hook is equipped with above suspension, support frame side is equipped with hoist engine, and hook is connected with steel wire cable, and steel wire cable above support frame by being connected on hoist engine;Rotary shaft is equipped in ballast box, the rotary shaft other end realizes the rotation of rotary shaft, drive swivel base rotation by the driving and driven bevel gear cooperation of Serve Motor Control.By the course of work for building demonstration crane ship on the whole of bridge model, the demonstrating effect of model is enhanced.

Description

A kind of rotary lifting ship model
Technical field
The utility model relates to demonstrating model field, in particular to a kind of rotary lifting ship model.
Background technique
Crane ship is also known as crane barge, is mainly used for the handling of large cargo.Loop wheel machine is housed on crane ship.The frequent lifting of operation Ship is commonly referred to as self-propulsion type, and crane is rotatable, when hoist especially big piece, can merge operation with two crane ships.Crane ship There are two types of form: one is fixed, being commonly called as taking off rod-type;Another kind is Full Rotary.
Crane is fixed crane ship, and sunpender is not able to rotate, and towboat help is needed to rotate hull to rotate sunpender, because And it is suitable for salvaging a sunken ship and drilling platforms and Large Underwater engineering construction etc..Crane is Full Rotary crane ship, is hung Arm can be freely rotated and width is hung in change, be suitable for harbour handling and installation big machinery etc..
Crane ship is industrially widely applied, but in life lack the demonstration of the course of work for crane ship, so that The working principle of crane ship can only be embodied by books or webpage, without good demonstrating effect.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of rotary lifting ship model, and having can be enhanced demonstrating effect Advantage.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of rotary lifting ship model including station, is set to the hull model in middle position above station, sets The bridge model setting the bridge pier model on the left of hull model and being arranged on the right side of hull model, the hull model includes ship Bottom connects the alow ballast box of one end, connection alow the suspension cushion block of the other end, the rotation bottom being arranged in above ballast box The support frame above swivel base is arranged in disk, and the support frame being connected to above support frame and one end are erected in suspension cushion block On, suspension that the other end is connect with support frame;Hook is equipped with above the suspension, lower section is equipped with suspension hook, the support frame side It is provided with hoist engine, the hook is connected with steel wire cable, and the steel wire cable above support frame by being connected on hoist engine; Rotary shaft is provided in the ballast box, described rotary shaft one end connects swivel base, and the other end is connected with driven wheel of differential, and It is rotatablely connected with hull bottom, is engaged with drive bevel gear on the driven wheel of differential, the drive bevel gear and be set to ballast box Interior servo motor linkage.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hoist engine work, folding and unfolding steel wire cable, suspension by the folding and unfolding of steel wire cable into The course of work of row raising and lowering;Servo motor work, by the cooperation between driving and driven bevel gear, realizes rotary shaft Rotation, to drive the rotation of turntable, turntable rotation drives the rotation of support frame, so that the rotation of suspension is realized, so that slinging Object can be moved in circumference range.The setting of ballast box can increase the gravity at swivel base, so that slinging weight Shipwreck is not easy when object.The course of work of design demonstration crane ship lifting bridge in this way, plays Great War and enhances demonstrating effect.
Further setting: being provided with control module in the station, the hoist engine and servo motor respectively with control Module electrical connection;It is provided with control handle outside the station, the control handle is connected to control module.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the work of hoist engine and servo motor can be realized by control handle and be controlled System.
Further setting: the swivel base includes pivoted housing and turntable, and the pivoted housing bottom surface is fixedly connected with ballast box, institute Turntable is stated to be set in pivoted housing, the turntable and rotation axis connection, can the smooth rotation in pivoted housing, the turntable height be higher than turn Set.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, turntable is set in pivoted housing, so that the rotation of turntable is more smooth, is improved and is turned The fluency of disk rotation;Turntable height is higher than pivoted housing, convenient for continuing to install other component on turntable.
Further setting: it is fixedly connected on the turntable there are four angle steel, the support frame is rectangle frame, the support frame Four apex angles just contradict and be fixedly connected on four angle steel respectively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, support frame is fixed by four angle steel for being set to vertex, works as turntable When rotation, what angle steel can offset that support frame is subject to carrys out the centrifugal force of autorotation disk, so that support frame be made to be firmly secured on turntable.
Further setting: support frame as described above is triangle frame, is integrally connected above support frame, lower section separates and is fixedly connected On support frame.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, support frame is connect with support frame by the first trunnion, and support frame uses triangle The structure of frame is conducive to increase stability.
Further setting: it is provided with trunnion on the support frame, is provided with hinge hole above second trunnion;The trunnion For connecting suspension, is realized and be rotatablely connected by articulated manner between the suspension and trunnion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, suspension is connected on support frame by articulated manner, and suspension is with the second trunnion Center rotating connection.
Further setting: it is provided at least one pulley groove above support frame as described above, is rolled in the pulley groove and is connected with cunning Wheel, the pulley make to roll connection between steel wire cable and support frame.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, connected between steel wire cable and support frame using rolling, so that steel wire cable It slides more smooth.
Further setting: the support frame is provided with Weight plate far from the side of trunnion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when support frame rotates, the setting of Weight plate can be such that entire braced frame is turning Always it is in equilibrium state during dynamic, enhances the stability of mechanism.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: demonstrating the work of crane ship by using lifting bridge Make process, enhance demonstrating effect, makes presentation process more horn of plenty.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is rotary crane ship model structure schematic diagram in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is hull model structural schematic diagram in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of ballast box and swivel base in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the connection relationship diagram between swivel base in embodiment, support frame and Weight plate;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in the portion A in Fig. 2.
In figure, 1, station;2, control handle;4, hull model;41, hull bottom;42, ballast box;43, swivel base; 431, pivoted housing;432, turntable;44, support frame;441, trunnion;45, support frame;451, pulley groove;452, pulley;46, suspension; 461, it links up with;462, steel wire cable;463, suspension hook;47, suspension cushion block;5, bridge pier model;6, bridge model;61, it shakes hands;7, it watches Take motor;71, drive bevel gear;72, driven wheel of differential;73, rotary shaft;8, angle steel;9, Weight plate;10, hoist engine.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Wherein identical components are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that word used in the following description Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" refers respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
A kind of rotary lifting ship model is provided with control handle 2 on station 1 referring to Fig.1, including station 1, grasps Make to be provided with hull model 4, bridge pier model 5 and bridge model 6 on the table top of platform 1, hull model 4 is located at the centre of station 1 Position, bridge pier model 5 are set to the left side of hull model 4, and bridge model 6 is set to the right side of hull model 4.
It is provided with control module in station 1, is electrically connected between control handle 2, hull model 4 and control module, visits Personnel carry out the operation of the course of work by manipulation control handle 2 to lifting ship model.
By the course of work for building understanding crane ship on the whole of bridge model, the demonstrating effect of crane ship is increased.
Referring to Fig. 2, hull model 4 includes hull bottom 41, ballast box 42, swivel base 43, support frame 44, support frame 45, hangs Frame 46 and suspension cushion block 47.Hull bottom 41 is located at the lower part of entire hull model 4, for carrying the other component of hull model 4.? One end on 41 length direction of hull bottom is connected with ballast box 42, and the other end is provided with suspension cushion block 47, connects above ballast box 42 There is swivel base 43, support frame 44 is fixedly connected with above swivel base 43, support frame 45 is arranged above support frame 44.Suspension 46 one end erect on suspension cushion block 47, and the other end is connected on support frame 44, the length direction of suspension 46 and the length of hull bottom 41 It is consistent to spend direction.
It is such to construct the rotation for meeting the movement and circumferencial direction of 4 vertical direction of hull model on the whole, so that rising The weight that weight ship is able to carry out each polarizers of big angle scope hangs shifting.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, ballast box 42 is fixedly connected on 41 top of hull bottom, is provided with servo motor 7 in ballast box 42, The output axis direction of servo motor 7 is consistent with the length direction of hull bottom 41, and the output axis connection of servo motor 7 goes out drive bevel gear 71。
It is equipped with a rotary shaft 73 in ballast box 42, connects out driven wheel of differential 72, rotary shaft below rotary shaft 73 It is connected by key realization between 73 and driven wheel of differential 72 to rotate synchronously, between driven wheel of differential 72 and drive bevel gear 71 mutually Engagement.
73 lower end of rotary shaft passes through driven wheel of differential 72, and upper end passes through ballast box 42.
Swivel base 43 includes pivoted housing 431 and turntable 432, and 431 bottom surface of pivoted housing is fixedly connected with ballast box 42, turntable 432 It is set in pivoted housing 431,432 height of turntable is higher than pivoted housing 431, and turntable 432 can the smooth rotation in pivoted housing 431.
Rotary shaft 73 passes through the center of swivel base 43, and is rotatablely connected between swivel base 43.Rotary shaft 73 Realization is connected by key between turntable 432 to rotate synchronously.
Referring to Fig. 3, support frame 44 is connected with above turntable 432, support frame 44 is rectangle frame, and support frame 44 is placed on turntable 432 center is fixedly connected there are four angle steel 8 on turntable 432, is placed in four of the support frame 44 on turntable 432 Apex angle is just contradicted respectively on four angle steel 8, is fixedly connected between support frame 44 and angle steel 8.
Trunnion 441 is provided with above support frame 44, trunnion 441 is set to the vertex of support frame 44, opens above trunnion 441 There is hinge hole.
Support frame 44 is provided with Weight plate 9 far from the side of trunnion 441.The setting of Weight plate 9 can make hull model 4 In rotary course, stress balance is remained, avoid shipwreck phenomenon.
Support frame 45 is provided with above support frame 44, support frame 45 is triangular pieces, it is integrally connected above support frame 45, under Side is fixedly connected on support frame 44.
It is provided with pulley groove 451 above support frame 45, pulley 452 is provided in pulley groove 451, the upper end of pulley 452 is exposed 45 upper end of support frame.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, suspension 46, the length direction and hull bottom of suspension 46 are hinged at the trunnion 441 on support frame 44 41 length direction is consistent, and suspension 46 is erected on suspension cushion block 47 far from one end of support frame 44, and suspension cushion block 47 is connected to 41 top of hull bottom, for bearing the gravity of suspension 46, prevents suspension 46 sagging.
46 upper surface of suspension and one end of support frame 44 is provided with hook 461, links up with 461 position and support frame 45 The position of the pulley 452 of top setting is corresponding.Steel wire cable 462, steel wire cable are provided between hook 461 and pulley 452 462 one end are hung on hook 461, and the other end is located on pulley 452.Hoist engine 10, steel wire cable are provided on Weight plate 9 462 other ends are located on pulley 452, and are extended at hoist engine 10, carry out folding and unfolding to steel wire cable 462 by hoist engine 10.
46 lower surface of suspension and one end of support frame 44 is provided with suspension hook 463, for slinging weight.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, bridge pier model 5 is set to the left side of hull model 4, and bridge model 6 is set to hull model 4 Right side, knob is provided with above bridge model 6, shakes hands to suspend in midair for the suspension hook 463 being arranged below suspension 46, to sling bridge Beam model 6, and erect on bridge pier model 5.
Hull model 4 slings bridge model 6, and rotates hull model 4, and bridge model 6 is erected to the bridge pier of the other side On model 5, so that visit personnel is experienced the course of work of crane ship conscientiously, improve interest and experience sense.
Specific operation process:
1. hoisting heavy process
Operator manipulates control handle 2, and when needing to transfer suspension 46, operator passes through distant control handle 2 to behaviour The control module made in platform 1 issues order, and control module initiation command hoist engine 10 works, and hoist engine 10 starts positive turn Dynamic, the rotation of hoist engine 10 pulls release steel wire cable 462, so that suspension 46 declines;
When suspension 46 drops to close to bridge model 6, the suspension hook 463 of the lower section of suspension 46 hooks bridge model 6, start into Row slings work;
When needing to sling suspension 46, operator issues life by control module of the control handle 2 into station 1 It enables, hoist engine 10 starts to work, and hoist engine 10 rotates backward, and steel wire cable 462 is shunk in the rotation of hoist engine 10, so that outstanding Frame 46 rises, to sling bridge model 6;
2. rotating weight process
After bridge model 6 rises to proper height, operator passes through control mould of the control handle 2 into station 1 Block issues order, and control module initiation command servo motor 7 works, and servo motor 7 starts to rotate forward, and passes through initiative taper Cooperation between gear 71 and driven wheel of differential 72, turntable 432 rotate clockwise, so that suspension 46 be made to start to rotate;
After suspension 46 turns to the designated position of bridge model 6, the step of transferring suspension 46 is first carried out, by bridge model 6 erect on bridge pier model 5, unclamp suspension hook 463, then carry out the step of slinging suspension 46, suspension 46 is made to be restored to specified altitude assignment;
Operator issues order by control module of the control handle 2 into station 1, and control module initiation command is watched It takes motor 7 to work, servo motor 7 starts to rotate backward, and turntable 432 rotates counterclockwise, and suspension 46 is made to be restored to raw bits It sets.
3. work end process
Repeatable operation process 1 and 2 is until bridge model buildings are completed, and after the completion, operator passes through control handle 2 to operation Control module in platform 1 issues order, terminates the work of entire lifting ship model.
The above embodiments are only the explanation to the utility model, are not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of rotary lifting ship model, including station (1), it is set to the hull mould in middle position above station (1) Type (4), the bridge pier model (5) being arranged on the left of hull model (4) and the bridge model (6) being arranged on the right side of hull model (4), It is characterized by: the hull model (4) include hull bottom (41), connection alow the ballast box (42) of (41) one end, be connected to The suspension cushion block (47) of hull bottom (41) other end, the swivel base (43) being arranged above ballast box (42), setting are at rotation bottom Support frame (44) above disk (43), the support frame (45) being connected to above support frame (44) and one end are erected in suspension cushion block (47) on, suspension (46) that the other end is connect with support frame (44);Hook (461) is equipped with above the suspension (46), lower section is set Have suspension hook (463), support frame (44) side is provided with hoist engine (10), and the hook (461) is connected with steel wire cable (462), the steel wire cable (462) above support frame (45) by being connected on hoist engine (10);In the ballast box (42) It is provided with rotary shaft (73), described rotary shaft (73) one end connects swivel base (43), and the other end passes through driven wheel of differential (72) It is rotatablely connected with hull bottom (41), is engaged with drive bevel gear (71), the drive bevel gear on the driven wheel of differential (72) (71) it links with the servo motor (7) being set in ballast box (42).
2. a kind of rotary lifting ship model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the station (1) Control module, the hoist engine (10) and servo motor (7) are electrically connected with control module respectively;The station (1) is arranged outside There are control handle (2), the control crank is connected to control module.
3. a kind of rotary lifting ship model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the swivel base (43) includes Pivoted housing (431) and turntable (432), pivoted housing (431) bottom surface are fixedly connected with ballast box (42), turntable (432) setting In the pivoted housing (431), the turntable (432) connect with rotary shaft (73), can the smooth rotation in pivoted housing (431), the turntable (432) highly it is higher than pivoted housing (431).
4. a kind of rotary lifting ship model according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: fixed on the turntable (432) Connection is rectangle frame there are four angle steel (8), the support frame (44), and four apex angles of the support frame (44) just contradict respectively And it is fixedly connected on four angle steel (8).
5. according to a kind of rotary lifting ship model as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above (45) is triangle Frame, support frame (45) top are integrally connected, and lower section separates and is fixedly connected on support frame (44).
6. a kind of rotary lifting ship model according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the support frame (44) Have trunnion (441), is provided with hinge hole above the trunnion (441);The trunnion (441) is described outstanding for connecting suspension (46) It is realized and is rotatablely connected by articulated manner between frame (46) and trunnion (441).
7. a kind of rotary lifting ship model according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: opened above support frame as described above (45) There is at least one pulley groove (451), rolls and be connected with pulley (452) in the pulley groove (451), the pulley (452) makes steel Connection is rolled between wire rope (462) and support frame (45).
8. a kind of rotary lifting ship model according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the support frame (44) is far from branch The side of ear (441) is provided with Weight plate (9).
CN201721925828.3U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of rotary lifting ship model Active CN208848479U (en)

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CN201721925828.3U CN208848479U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of rotary lifting ship model

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115132014A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-09-30 北京智扬北方国际教育科技有限公司 Real standard platform of hoist

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115132014A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-09-30 北京智扬北方国际教育科技有限公司 Real standard platform of hoist

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