CN208845687U - A kind of main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust structure - Google Patents

A kind of main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208845687U
CN208845687U CN201821161924.XU CN201821161924U CN208845687U CN 208845687 U CN208845687 U CN 208845687U CN 201821161924 U CN201821161924 U CN 201821161924U CN 208845687 U CN208845687 U CN 208845687U
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China
Prior art keywords
active
roller gear
roller
gear shaft
bearing
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Active
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CN201821161924.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宏
肖鸿飞
李浩亮
王树洋
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FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
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FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to commercial vehicle drive axle field, specifically a kind of main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust structure.The structure includes active cylindrical gear shaft, compound bearing, active roller gear, snap ring and inter-axle differential;Compound bearing includes short outer ring, the roller assembly with retainer, inner ring and long outer ring;The utility model replaces original structure using a kind of completely new compound bearing, three point contact type ball bearing has good mechanical strength and bearing capacity, it can bear biggish axially and radially load, axial thrust can be played, it is able to cooperate needle roller again and bears radial load, improve the radial bearing capacity of the position, axially and radially friction between active roller gear and active cylindrical gear shaft is all converted into rolling friction, assembly and the accuracy of mesh of the active roller gear with active cylindrical gear shaft simultaneously is significantly improved, keep entire inter-axle differential system operating more steady, performance is relatively reliable.

Description

A kind of main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to commercial vehicle drive axle field, specifically a kind of main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust Structure.
Background technique
Currently, in the main reducer of middle axle of built-in inter-axle differential between active roller gear and active cylindrical gear shaft Generalling use copper alloy thrust washer, perhaps end face needle roller thrust bearing bears axial force using steel back composite bush or rolling Needle bearing comes by radial load.
Above structure has the following problems in use:
Though the copper alloy thrust washer for bearing axial force has good wearability, by biggish axial force and profit Abrasion is still had in the case that sliding condition is bad, with the increasing of abrasion loss, can make the back lash of inter-axle differential gear It increases, so that gear teeth meshing is incomplete, inter-axle differential gear is caused to beat tooth.Equally, the steel back composite bush of radial force is born By biggish radial force and bad lubricating condition, abrasion can be also gradually appeared, as the increase of abrasion loss is made At active roller gear beat, whole system failure is eventually led to.On the other hand, the copper alloy powder of abrasion also can be to lubricating oil It causes centainly to pollute.
Replace copper alloy thrust washer and steel back composite bush can be one with end face needle roller thrust bearing and needle bearing Determine to alleviate the above problem in degree, but limited by structure and assembled condition, on the one hand which cooperates with needle bearing Working surface it is more demanding, another aspect end face needle roller thrust bearing can generate the play of radial direction in use, The retainer outer ring and active roller gear for causing needle roller thrust bearing are worn, and end face needle roller thrust bearing and system are eventually led to Failure.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides that a kind of structure is simple, the answering of forming of being arranged in pairs or groups by three point contact type ball bearing and needle bearing The main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust structure of mould assembly, solves the upper of existing main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust structure State problem.
Technical solutions of the utility model are described with reference to the drawings as follows:
A kind of main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust structure, the structure include active cylindrical gear shaft 1, compound bearing 2, active roller gear 3, snap ring 4 and inter-axle differential 5;Wherein the compound bearing 2 includes short outer ring 6, band retainer Roller assembly 7, inner ring 8 and long outer ring 9;The active cylindrical gear shaft 1 and active roller gear 3 passes through compound bearing 2 roll connection;The short outer ring 6 and active cylindrical gear shaft 1 is interference fitted at axle bumper shoulder inside groove;The long outer ring 9 It is interference fitted at gear center hole with active roller gear 3;The roller assembly 7 with retainer is fixed with inner ring 8;Institute The roller assembly 7 with retainer and active cylindrical gear shaft 1 stated roll cooperation at the diameter of axle;The active cylindrical gear shaft 1 with compound 2 cooperation of bearing on the right side of be provided with the slot fixed with snap ring 4;The active cylindrical gear shaft 1 by spline with Inter-axle differential 5 connects.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the features such as the utility model structure is simple, Yi Shixian, high reliablity, low damage maintenance rate;
2, the utility model is using a kind of completely new compound bearing, that is, three point contact ball and needle roller composite bearing, to replace Original structure, three point contact type ball bearing have good mechanical strength and bearing capacity, can bear it is biggish axially and radially Load, can play axial thrust and needle roller bears radial load, improve the radial bearing capacity of the position.
3, the composite bearing of the utility model by between active roller gear and active cylindrical gear shaft axially and radially Friction is all converted to rolling friction, and there are gaps between active cylindrical gear shaft and active roller gear, has certain storage Oily function, crocking resistance are greatly improved, while active roller gear and the assembly of active cylindrical gear shaft and being engaged Precision is significantly improved, and keeps entire inter-axle differential system operating more steady, performance is relatively reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of compound bearing in the utility model.
In figure: 1, active cylindrical gear shaft;2, compound bearing;3, active roller gear;4, snap ring;5, shaft space difference speed Device;6, short outer ring;7, with the roller assembly of retainer;8, inner ring;9, long outer ring.
Specific embodiment
Refering to fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust structure, the structure include active cylindrical gear shaft 1, compound bearing 2, active roller gear 3, snap ring 4 and inter-axle differential 5.
Wherein the compound bearing 2 includes short outer ring 6, the roller assembly 7 with retainer, inner ring 8 and long outer ring 9; The active cylindrical gear shaft 1 and active roller gear 3 is rolled by compound bearing 2 to be connected.
The short outer ring 6 and active cylindrical gear shaft 1 is interference fitted at axle bumper shoulder inside groove;The long outer ring 9 with Active roller gear 3 is interference fitted at gear center hole;The roller assembly 7 with retainer is fixed with inner ring 8;It is described The roller assembly 7 with retainer and active cylindrical gear shaft 1 cooperation is rolled at the diameter of axle;Active cylindrical gear shaft 1 with it is multiple Right side is provided with a slot at 2 cooperation of mould assembly bearing, and snap ring 4 is fixedly connected in this position with active cylindrical gear shaft 1, it is therefore an objective to axial Limit compound bearing 2.The active cylindrical gear shaft 1 is connect by spline with inter-axle differential 5.
The compound bearing 2 is three point contact ball and needle roller composite bearing, to replace original structure, is had good Mechanical strength and bearing capacity can bear biggish axially and radially load, can play axial thrust and needle roller Radial load is born, the radial bearing capacity of the position is improved, also improves active roller gear 3 and active cylindrical gear shaft 1 and inter-axle differential 5 assembly and service precision, greatly improve the reliability of main reducer of middle axle assembly, maintenance and rope Cost is paid for be substantially reduced.
In addition, the composite bearing 2 is by the axially and radially friction between active roller gear 3 and active cylindrical gear shaft 1 Rolling friction all is converted to, there are gaps between active cylindrical gear shaft 1 and active roller gear 3, have certain oil storage Function, crocking resistance are greatly improved, while active roller gear 3 and the assembly of active cylindrical gear shaft 1 and being engaged Precision is significantly improved, and keeps entire 5 system of inter-axle differential operating more steady, performance is relatively reliable.
The utility model promotion prospect is good.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust structure, which is characterized in that the structure includes active cylindrical gear shaft (1), compound bearing (2), active roller gear (3), snap ring (4) and inter-axle differential (5);The wherein compound bearing It (2) include short outer ring (6), the roller assembly (7) with retainer, inner ring (8) and long outer ring (9);The active roller gear Axis (1) and active roller gear (3) are rolled by compound bearing (2) to be connected;The short outer ring (6) and active roller gear Axis (1) is interference fitted at axle bumper shoulder inside groove;The long outer ring (9) and active roller gear (3) mistake at gear center hole It is full of cooperation;The roller assembly (7) with retainer is fixed with inner ring (8);The roller assembly (7) with retainer with Active cylindrical gear shaft (1) rolls cooperation at the diameter of axle;The active cylindrical gear shaft (1) is matched with compound bearing (2) Right side is provided with the slot fixed with snap ring (4) at conjunction;The active cylindrical gear shaft (1) passes through spline and inter-axle differential (5) Connection.
CN201821161924.XU 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust structure Active CN208845687U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821161924.XU CN208845687U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821161924.XU CN208845687U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208845687U true CN208845687U (en) 2019-05-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821161924.XU Active CN208845687U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 A kind of main reducer of middle axle roller gear thrust structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208845687U (en)

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