CN208845293U - A kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put - Google Patents

A kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208845293U
CN208845293U CN201821104235.5U CN201821104235U CN208845293U CN 208845293 U CN208845293 U CN 208845293U CN 201821104235 U CN201821104235 U CN 201821104235U CN 208845293 U CN208845293 U CN 208845293U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
atomizer
spray nozzle
oil
fuel spray
supply systems
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821104235.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍盛增
李巍华
简志恒
张祖士
冼浩岚
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Priority to CN201821104235.5U priority Critical patent/CN208845293U/en
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Publication of CN208845293U publication Critical patent/CN208845293U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put, including main fuel spray nozzle, main fuel spray nozzle support, secondary atomizer, secondary atomizer support, air inlet resonant cavity, fuel tank equipped with built-in oil pump, petroleum pipeline, the air inlet resonant cavity includes the air throttle for adjusting engine load, the petroleum pipeline includes the pressure regulator valve for adjusting fuel pressure, the output end of the built-in oil pump connects main fuel spray nozzle and secondary atomizer by the petroleum pipeline, the main fuel spray nozzle is arranged in inlet manifold end by main fuel spray nozzle support, the pair atomizer is arranged on air inlet resonant cavity by secondary atomizer support.Double atomizer oil supply systems provided by the utility model, have many advantages, such as that arrangement is simple, high reliablity, effectively improve volumetric efficiency and nebulization efficiency, and it can be by engine electronic control unit according to the different Operating condition adjustment oil spout ratios and fuel injection pulsewidth of engine, to improve the volumetric efficiency and nebulization efficiency of engine comprehensively.

Description

A kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of engines, and in particular to a kind of double atomizer fuel feeding system of put-put System.
Background technique
Petrol engine generallys use pre-mixing combustion, i.e. combustion gas is pre-mixed with required air in inlet manifold, shape At combustion mixture, enters back into cylinder and light burning.Under more and more harsh environment protection emission regulation, burning is improved Efficiency and the thermal efficiency become the operative orientation of vast internal combustion engine person, close cylinder technology, variable compression ratio etc. to be born New technology.And for the angle of burning, the admission pressure that air inlet ends is improved, intake air temperature is reduced, improves filling for engine Gas efficiency is filled with live gas to cylinder more, provides necessary material base for next step heat to power output.This patent be exactly into The different location of gas manifold arranges two atomizers, reduces intake air temperature, increases air and fuel oil and incorporation time, make air and Fuel oil mixes more abundant, while recycling remaining fuel oil by oil return apparatus, improves efficiency of combustion and fuel economy.When Preceding complete system plant generally uses in-cylinder direct-jet technology, and advantage is can more to directly control air-fuel ratio and fuel oil quality, the disadvantage is that needing Fuel-injection valve for high-pressure is wanted, cost is increased and valve carbon distribution is caused to increase.
Utility model content
For solve conventional gas introduction manifold pre-mixing combustion nebulization efficiency low, the low problem of volumetric efficiency, the utility model Provide a kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
A kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put, including main fuel spray nozzle, main fuel spray nozzle support, secondary atomizer, Secondary atomizer support, air inlet resonant cavity, the fuel tank equipped with built-in oil pump, petroleum pipeline, the air inlet resonant cavity include for adjusting The air throttle of engine load is saved, the petroleum pipeline includes the pressure regulator valve for adjusting fuel pressure, the built-in oil pump Output end connects main fuel spray nozzle and secondary atomizer by the petroleum pipeline, and the main fuel spray nozzle is arranged in by main fuel spray nozzle support Inlet manifold end, the pair atomizer are arranged on air inlet resonant cavity by secondary atomizer support.
Further, the main fuel spray nozzle and secondary atomizer are 12 hole big flow atomizers.
Further, the fuel filter and strainer for filter fuel impurity are additionally provided in the fuel tank.
Further, the main fuel spray nozzle support and secondary atomizer support are aluminium Milling Machining parts.
Further, the resonant cavity is made using carbon fibre material.
Further, being additionally provided on the petroleum pipeline can be by return pipe of the remaining fuel flow returns into fuel tank.
Compared with prior art, double atomizer oil supply systems provided by the utility model, have arrangement simple, high reliablity, The advantages that effectively improving volumetric efficiency and nebulization efficiency, and can be by engine electronic control unit according to the difference of engine Operating condition adjustment oil spout ratio and fuel injection pulsewidth, to improve the volumetric efficiency and nebulization efficiency of engine comprehensively.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of double atomizer oil supply system composition schematic diagrams of put-put of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the fuel system structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the air intake system structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the fuel system perspective view of the explosion of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the general assembly schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1- main fuel spray nozzle, 2- main fuel spray nozzle support, 3- pair atomizer, 4- pair atomizer support, 5- air inlet resonance Chamber, 6- fuel tank, oil pump, 8- petroleum pipeline built in 7-.
Specific embodiment
The purpose of this utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment, embodiment cannot be herein It repeats one by one, but therefore the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put, including main jet Oil nozzle 1, main fuel spray nozzle support 2, secondary atomizer 3, secondary atomizer support 4, air inlet resonant cavity 5, fuel tank 6, built-in oil pump 7, oil transportation Pipe 8, the air inlet resonant cavity 5 include the air throttle for adjusting engine load, and the petroleum pipeline 8 includes for adjusting fuel oil The pressure regulator valve of pressure, the fuel tank 6 include the fuel filter and strainer for filter fuel impurity.
In order to reduce manufacturing cost and guarantee reliability, the main fuel spray nozzle 1 and secondary atomizer 3 are 12 hole big flow oil spouts Mouth.The main fuel spray nozzle 1 is arranged in inlet manifold end by the main fuel spray nozzle support 2, and secondary atomizer 3 passes through secondary oil spout Mouth support 4 is arranged on resonant cavity.The main fuel spray nozzle support 2 and secondary atomizer support 4 are aluminium Milling Machinings.The resonant cavity 5 are made with carbon fibre material.Fuel oil after the pressurization of built-in oil pump 7 can be transported to two oil spouts by the petroleum pipeline 8 Mouth, while remaining fuel oil can be flowed back into fuel tank 6 by return pipe.
In order to which the design for meeting raising gas handling system volumetric efficiency and improve fuel spray rate and then raising efficiency of combustion is wanted It asks, the main fuel spray nozzle 1 and main fuel spray nozzle support 2 are arranged in inlet manifold end, secondary atomizer 3 and secondary 4 cloth of atomizer support It sets on resonant cavity.Common manifold fuel injection is that atomizer is arranged in the opposite position in the inlet valve back side, is for side Just increase the condensation rate of fuel oil using the heat at the inlet valve back side, but in cold start-up, the fuel spray rate of the atomizer is very Difference, so that burning very severe, so that being short of power, and emission performance is very poor, cold start-up is difficult.The present embodiment it is excellent Point is that intake air temperature can sufficiently be reduced by setting atomizer, promote density of the induced air, reduces pinking tendency, can also promote engine and turn A fast section fuel-injected transient response ability of quickly climbing, makes gasoline form oil film, the time of air-fuel mixture in air inlet inside pipe wall It lengthens, so that condensation rate increases, to improve the power of engine.By experimental analysis, pass through the air inlet on resonant cavity The analysis of data that pressure-temperature sensor measures, after opening secondary atomizer 3, intake air temperature is declined, admission pressure on It rises, reaches design effect.
In order to sufficiently improve efficiency of combustion and air intake duct be avoided to generate excessive oil film, air-fuel ratio overrich is caused to cause to start The case where machine power declines needs through electronic control unit according to different Operating condition adjustment main fuel spray nozzles 1, secondary atomizer 3 Oil spout ratio is concluded that secondary atomizer 3 should suddenly accelerate revolving speed ramp-up period and high revolving speed after consulting relevant materials High load capacity operating condition uses, and load low-load region should be reduced in right amount in high revolving speed, this belongs to anxious braking section, it should subtract Few oil film amount improves fuel economy.
The above embodiments of the present invention is merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and is not Limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, on above explained basis On can also make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc., should be included in this reality Within novel scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put, it is characterised in that: including main fuel spray nozzle (1), main fuel spray nozzle branch Seat (2), secondary atomizer (3), secondary atomizer support (4), air inlet resonant cavity (5), the fuel tank (6) for being equipped with built-in oil pump (7), oil transportation It manages (8), the air inlet resonant cavity (5) includes the air throttle for adjusting engine load, and the petroleum pipeline (8) includes useful Main fuel spray nozzle is connected by the petroleum pipeline (8) in the output end of the pressure regulator valve for adjusting fuel pressure, the built-in oil pump (7) (1) and secondary atomizer (3), the main fuel spray nozzle (1) are arranged in inlet manifold end, the pair by main fuel spray nozzle support (2) Atomizer (3) passes through secondary atomizer support (4) and is arranged on air inlet resonant cavity (5).
2. a kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main jet Oil nozzle (1) and secondary atomizer (3) are 12 hole big flow atomizers.
3. a kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fuel tank (6) fuel filter and strainer for filter fuel impurity are additionally provided in.
4. a kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main jet Oil nozzle support (2) and secondary atomizer support (4) are aluminium Milling Machining parts.
5. a kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the resonance Chamber (5) is made using carbon fibre material.
6. a kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oil transportation Being additionally provided on pipe (8) can be by the return pipe in remaining fuel flow returns to fuel tank (6).
CN201821104235.5U 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put Expired - Fee Related CN208845293U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821104235.5U CN208845293U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821104235.5U CN208845293U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of double atomizer oil supply systems of put-put

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208845293U true CN208845293U (en) 2019-05-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN (1) CN208845293U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190510

Termination date: 20190712