CN208842365U - Ventilation circulation system and vehicle equipped with the ventilation circulation system - Google Patents

Ventilation circulation system and vehicle equipped with the ventilation circulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208842365U
CN208842365U CN201821450417.8U CN201821450417U CN208842365U CN 208842365 U CN208842365 U CN 208842365U CN 201821450417 U CN201821450417 U CN 201821450417U CN 208842365 U CN208842365 U CN 208842365U
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
sensor
fan
car door
signal
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Active
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CN201821450417.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何思平
张伟峰
韩坤杰
郑延龙
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Anhui Singularity Intelligent New Energy Automobile Co ltd
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Smart Car Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821450417.8U priority Critical patent/CN208842365U/en
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Abstract

The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of ventilation circulation system and the vehicle equipped with the ventilation circulation system, wherein the ventilation circulation system includes: fan, is installed on the pressure relief opening of vehicle;Sensor, including power start and stop sensor, car door latch sensor and occupant's detection sensor;Wherein, power start and stop sensor is installed on the engine of vehicle perhaps the working condition of motor detection engine or motor issues power start stop signal;The car door sensor that latches is installed on the car door of vehicle, and the state that latches for detecting car door issues car door and latches signal;Occupant's detection sensor is installed in the crew module of vehicle, and the personnel detected in crew module issue occupant's signal;Controller is connect with fan and sensor, the signal that receiving sensor issues, and the operating of control signal control fan is issued to fan.The utility model embodiment can realize the circulation of air outside in-vehicle air and vehicle in the state of vehicle stall.

Description

Ventilation circulation system and vehicle equipped with the ventilation circulation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to automotive engineering, especially a kind of ventilation circulation system and the vehicle equipped with the ventilation circulation system ?.
Background technique
Usually in the case where automobile flameout vehicle window and car door close, interior air will not with the air circulation outside vehicle, If still there are personnel in the car at this time, the generation of many dangerous situations frequently can lead to, bury security risk to the use of vehicle. Such as: in the hot summer, forgetting baby in the car, is caused infant that high temperature occurs in the car by the parents' meeting of some carelessnesses Heatstroke;Or the driver of long-distance transport rests in the car, also due to atmosphere draught-free and suffocation accident occurs.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of ventilation circulation system and the vehicle equipped with the ventilation circulation system, Ke Yi The circulation of in-vehicle air and the outer air of vehicle is realized in the state of vehicle stall.
According to the one aspect of the utility model embodiment, a kind of ventilation circulation system is provided, comprising:
Fan is installed on the pressure relief opening of vehicle;
Sensor, including power start and stop sensor, car door latch sensor and occupant's detection sensor;Wherein, institute It states power start and stop sensor and is installed on the engine of the vehicle perhaps working condition hair of motor detection engine or motor Power start stop signal out;The car door sensor that latches is installed on the car door of vehicle, and the state that latches for detecting car door issues car door Latch signal;Occupant's detection sensor is installed in the crew module of vehicle, and the personnel detected in crew module issue vehicle Interior personnel's signal;
Controller is connect with the fan and the sensor, receives the power start and stop letter that the sensor issues Number, the car door latch signal and occupant's signal, Xiang Suoshu fan issues the fortune that control signal controls the fan Turn.
Optionally, in the embodiment of the utility model above system, the fan is towards the pressure relief opening and vehicle body Inside connection.
Optionally, in the embodiment of any of the above-described system of the utility model, it is additionally provided with relief valve in the pressure relief opening, institute It states relief valve and covers the pressure relief opening and connect with the outside of the vehicle body.
Optionally, in the embodiment of any of the above-described system of the utility model, the fan also connects with the battery of vehicle It connects, is powered by the operating that the battery is the fan.
Optionally, in the embodiment of any of the above-described system of the utility model, occupant's detection sensor includes Following at least one: sound receiver, thermal imaging sensor and seating pressure sensor.
Optionally, in the embodiment of any of the above-described system of the utility model, the controller includes entire car controller.
According to the other side of the utility model embodiment, a kind of vehicle is provided, comprising: described in any of the above-described embodiment Ventilation circulation system.
Based on the utility model ventilation circulation system provided by the above embodiment and equipped with the vehicle of the ventilation circulation system, It is latched sensor using the power start and stop sensor, the car door that are mounted in vehicle motor or motor, car door and crew module The state of vehicle can be detected with occupant's detection sensor, when detect vehicle stall, car door and vehicle window close, And car starts the fan for being mounted on vehicle pressure relief opening using controller when having personnel automatically, passes through pressure release cause for gossip using fan Existing in-vehicle air and the forced ventilation of the outer air of vehicle recycle, and make in-vehicle air and the outer air of vehicle keep circulating, so as to effective Vehicle existing security risk due to atmosphere draught-free under flameout state is avoided, improves the quality of in-vehicle air, promotion multiplies The comfort of personnel in member cabin, improves the safety that vehicle uses.
Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting part of specification describes the embodiments of the present invention, and is used for together with description Explain the principles of the present invention.
The utility model can be more clearly understood according to following detailed description referring to attached drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the composed structure schematic diagram of the ventilation circulation system of some embodiments of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the installation site of fan in the ventilation circulation system of some embodiments of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The various exemplary embodiments of the utility model are described in detail now with reference to attached drawing.It should also be noted that unless another It illustrates outside, the component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is unlimited The scope of the utility model processed.
Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for ease of description, the size of various pieces shown in attached drawing is not according to reality Proportionate relationship draw.
Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never as to this is practical Novel and its application or any restrictions used.
Technology and equipment known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but in appropriate situation Under, the technology and equipment should be considered as part of specification.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, then in subsequent attached drawing does not need that it is further discussed.
Fig. 1 is the composed structure schematic diagram of the ventilation circulation system of some embodiments of the utility model, and Fig. 2 is that this is practical new The schematic diagram of the installation site of fan in the ventilation circulation system of some embodiments of type, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment Ventilation circulation system includes: fan 110, sensor 120 and controller 130, wherein fan 110 is installed on the pressure relief opening of vehicle 210, sensor 120 includes that power start and stop sensor 121, car door latch sensor 122 and occupant's detection sensor 123, Power start and stop sensor 121 is installed on the working condition of the engine of vehicle perhaps motor detection engine or motor Issue power start stop signal, the car door sensor 122 that latches is installed on the car door of vehicle, and the state that latches for detecting car door issues car door Latch signal, and occupant's detection sensor 123 is installed in the crew module of vehicle, and the personnel in crew module that detect issue interior Personnel's signal, controller 130 are connect with fan 110 and sensor 120, power start stop signal, the vehicle of the sending of receiving sensor 120 Door latches signal and occupant's signal, and the operating of control signal control fan 110 is issued to fan 110.
Latch sensor 122 and occupant's detection sensor 123 of power start and stop sensor 121, car door is right in real time respectively Personnel in the working condition of engine or motor, the latch state and crew module of car door detect, wherein power opens Stop sensor 121 issues power stop signal when detecting engine or motor stall, is detecting engine Or motor issues dynamic start signal when starting to work, car door latches the sending when detecting that car door latches of sensor 122 Car door latches signal, and occupant's detection sensor 123 issues occupant's signal, control when having personnel in detecting crew module Device 130 processed receives power start and stop sensor 121, car door latches sensor 122 and the letter that occupant's detection sensor 123 issues Number, when controller 130 latches sensor 122 and occupant's detection sensor 123 according to power start and stop sensor 121, car door The signal of sending judges that engine or motor stall, i.e. vehicle stall, car door latch, when having personnel in crew module, The enabling signal that starting fan 110 operates is generated, and enabling signal is sent to fan 110, fan 110 is in response to receiving Enabling signal starts running, and the air of surrounding is driven to flow, and interior air is passed through 210 row of pressure relief opening to outside vehicle by force, by Being discharged to outside vehicle in interior air leads to interior pressure reduction, and since vehicle body is not the structure being absolutely sealed, Under the action of the interior difference with vehicle external pressure, the air outside vehicle can constantly be flowed to car, to realize outside in-vehicle air and vehicle Circulation of the vehicle under flameout state is realized in the circulation of air.When controller 130 is sent out according to power start and stop sensor 121 It when signal out judges that engine or motor are started to work, generates and stops the brake signal that fan 110 operates, and will braking Signal is sent to fan 110, and fan 110 shuts down in response to the brake signal received, to stop circulation.
The ventilation circulation system of the present embodiment, using being mounted in vehicle motor or motor, car door and crew module Power start and stop sensor 121, car door latches sensor 122 and occupant's detection sensor 123 can be to the state of vehicle It is detected, when detecting that vehicle stall, car door and vehicle window close and car has personnel, starts peace automatically using controller Mounted in the fan 110 of vehicle pressure relief opening 210, using fan 110 by pressure relief opening 210 realize in-vehicle air with outside vehicle air it is strong Circulation processed makes the outer air of in-vehicle air and vehicle keep circulating, so as to effectively avoid vehicle under flameout state due to Atmosphere draught-free and existing security risk improve the quality of in-vehicle air, promote the comfort of personnel in crew module, improve vehicle The safety used.
Wherein, the pressure relief opening 210 of vehicle refers to for opening reserved in vehicle body with the air pressure outside vehicle in balance car, It is typically located at the position of vehicle side wall lower rear.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, fan 110 can be the lesser fan of figure, it be can be with towards pressure relief opening 210 and the mode that is connect with the inside of vehicle body, it is installed on the pressure relief opening 210 of vehicle.Wind can be made using the lesser fan of figure Fan 110 is not take up excessive interior space, fan 110 can be made to adjust to the maximum extent towards the installation of pressure relief opening 210 in fan 210 Air in motor-car near pressure relief opening 210, forced air are discharged from pressure relief opening 210.
Further, be additionally provided with relief valve in pressure relief opening 210, relief valve covers pressure relief opening 210, and with connect on the outside of vehicle body It connects, relief valve is according to opened by pressure and closing.In the present embodiment, the pressure with the operating of fan 110, near interior relief valve Power will increase, and when the pressure near interior relief valve is greater than predetermined pressure threshold, the relief valve for being mounted on pressure relief opening 210 is beaten It opens, interior air is discharged from pressure relief opening 210 by relief valve, and nearby remained when interior with the external relief valve of vehicle Greater than predetermined pressure threshold pressure difference when, relief valve remains opening state, and as fan 110 shuts down, car is let out Pressure near pressure valve can reduce, and when the pressure near interior relief valve is equal to predetermined pressure threshold, be mounted on pressure relief opening 210 Relief valve close, stop interior air and be discharged by relief valve from pressure relief opening 210.
Further, fan 110 can also be connect with the battery of vehicle, be powered by the operating that battery is fan 110. It is directly fan power supply using the existing battery of vehicle, it can be to avoid the increasing for individually adding cost caused by power supply for fan Add and newly-increased power supply is to the occupancy of interior space.
Further, occupant's detection sensor 123 may include sound receiver, thermal imaging sensor and seat pressure At least one of force snesor etc..Wherein, sound receiver can receive the audio signal in crew module, and controller 130 can According to audio signal, to judge whether there is personnel in crew module;Thermal imaging sensor can detecte the infrared energy in crew module, Generate thermal image signal according to the infrared energy that detects, controller 130 can according to thermal image signal, judge be in crew module It is no to have personnel;Seating pressure sensor can detecte the pressure that seat in crew module is subject to, the pressing creation being subject to according to seat Pressure signal, controller 130 can judge whether there is personnel in crew module according to pressure signal.The present embodiment can be according to need It asks using any of the above-described kind of occupant's detection sensor 123, or combines a variety of occupant's detection sensors 123 to occupant Whether there are personnel to detect in cabin, wherein a variety of detection means can be passed through using a variety of occupant's detection sensors 123 Combination obtain more accurate detection result.
Further, controller 130 may include entire car controller, such as: it can be by being loaded in entire car controller The APP of the ventilation circulation system of the utility model embodiment, by the corresponding control button of car-mounted display screen display, starting Or close the ventilation circulation system.Directly using the existing controller of vehicle and sensor 120 cooperate the operating to fan 110 into Row control, can be to avoid the increase of cost caused by newly-increased controller and newly-increased controller to the occupancy of interior space.
In addition, some embodiments of the utility model additionally provide a kind of vehicle, any of the above-described reality is used in the vehicle Apply the ventilation circulation system of example.
Description of the utility model is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not that exhaustively or incite somebody to action this Utility model is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art. Embodiment was chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principle and practical application of the utility model, and makes the common skill of this field Art personnel it will be appreciated that the utility model to designing various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of ventilation circulation system characterized by comprising
Fan is installed on the pressure relief opening of vehicle;
Sensor, including power start and stop sensor, car door latch sensor and occupant's detection sensor;Wherein, described dynamic Power start and stop sensor be installed on the engine of vehicle perhaps the working condition of motor detection engine or motor issue it is dynamic Power start stop signal;The car door sensor that latches is installed on the car door of vehicle, and the state that latches for detecting car door issues car door and latches Signal;Occupant's detection sensor is installed in the crew module of vehicle, and the personnel detected in crew module issue vehicle occupant Member's signal;
Controller is connect with the fan and the sensor, receives the power start stop signal, institute that the sensor issues It states car door to latch signal and occupant's signal, Xiang Suoshu fan issues the operating that control signal controls the fan.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fan is towards connecting on the inside of the pressure relief opening and vehicle body It connects.
3. the apparatus of claim 2, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with relief valve, the relief valve in the pressure relief opening The pressure relief opening is covered to connect with the outside of the vehicle body.
4. device as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the fan also with the electric power storage of vehicle Pond connection is powered by the operating that the battery is the fan.
5. device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that occupant's detection sensor includes following at least one Kind: sound receiver, thermal imaging sensor and seating pressure sensor.
6. device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the controller includes entire car controller.
7. a kind of vehicle characterized by comprising ventilation circulation system described in any one of claim 1 to 6.
CN201821450417.8U 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Ventilation circulation system and vehicle equipped with the ventilation circulation system Active CN208842365U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821450417.8U CN208842365U (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Ventilation circulation system and vehicle equipped with the ventilation circulation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821450417.8U CN208842365U (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Ventilation circulation system and vehicle equipped with the ventilation circulation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208842365U true CN208842365U (en) 2019-05-10

Family

ID=66371594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821450417.8U Active CN208842365U (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Ventilation circulation system and vehicle equipped with the ventilation circulation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208842365U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20200108

Address after: 244002 No. 695, North Section of Taishan Avenue, Tongling Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Anhui Singularity Intelligent New Energy Automobile Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201403, room 868, 3704 Jin Qi Road, Shanghai, Fengxian District

Patentee before: ZHICHE YOUXING TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20230327

Granted publication date: 20190510

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