CN208842102U - A kind of blackboard cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of blackboard cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208842102U
CN208842102U CN201821222680.1U CN201821222680U CN208842102U CN 208842102 U CN208842102 U CN 208842102U CN 201821222680 U CN201821222680 U CN 201821222680U CN 208842102 U CN208842102 U CN 208842102U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blackboard
blackboard eraser
strut
guide rail
horizontal guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821222680.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐恒升
尹合娣
李运贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanyang Normal University
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Nanyang Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanyang Normal University filed Critical Nanyang Normal University
Priority to CN201821222680.1U priority Critical patent/CN208842102U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208842102U publication Critical patent/CN208842102U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to teaching equipment field, specifically a kind of blackboard cleaning device.Including upper horizontal guide rail, lower horizontal guide rail, blackboard eraser mechanism, driving mechanism and dust collection mechanism;Blackboard eraser mechanism includes blackboard eraser strut, the first idler wheel for being rotatably arranged on blackboard eraser strut both ends respectively and is arranged in strip blackboard eraser of the blackboard eraser strut towards blackboard side, strip blackboard eraser is distributed along the length direction of blackboard eraser strut and is close to blackboard setting, and the two sides that strip board is wiped are located on blackboard eraser strut and are respectively equipped with dust-proof guard;Driving mechanism includes Wiper motor, and drive rod is fixed on the output shaft of Wiper motor, and drive rod is equipped with the second idler wheel far from one end rotation of Wiper motor, and the second roller-coaster, which is arranged in, is opened in blackboard eraser strut opposite to each other in the first sliding groove of blackboard side.The utility model is rapidly completed and is erased the board by automation, saves the time, and mitigate erase the board during dust drift degree.

Description

A kind of blackboard cleaning device
Technical field
The utility model relates to teaching equipment field, specifically a kind of blackboard cleaning device.
Background technique
Blackboard is essential in Traditional Classroom.During classroom instruction, teacher need to constantly repeat writing on the blackboard-wiping Blackboard-writing on the blackboard duplication of labour has following both sides: on the one hand, ordinary blackboard eraser is hand-held, and size extremely has Limit, normal condition are only capable of erasing a line letter written with chalk next time, and the letter written with chalk for wiping entire blackboard is just very slow, since blackboard exists Utilization rate is high in teaching, and accumulation is got off, and is surprising in the time for the upper consuming that erases the board;On the other hand, during erasing the board, Measure is blocked due to lacking necessary dust, so that chalk dust is flown upward everywhere, endangers the physical and mental health of teachers and students.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of blackboard cleaning device, is rapidly completed and is erased the board by automation, saves the time, and Dust drifts degree during mitigation erases the board.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: a kind of blackboard cleaning device, including set Set the upper horizontal guide rail above blackboard, the lower horizontal guide rail being arranged in below blackboard, both ends are slidably arranged in upper level respectively Guide rail and blackboard eraser mechanism on lower horizontal guide rail, for controlling blackboard eraser mechanism along upper horizontal guide rail and lower horizontal guide rail horizontal movement With the driving mechanism and dust collection mechanism of the operation that erase the board;Blackboard eraser mechanism includes blackboard eraser strut, respectively rotation setting Blackboard eraser strut both ends the first idler wheel and strip blackboard eraser of the blackboard eraser strut towards blackboard side is set, be located at blackboard eraser strut First roller-coaster of upper end is arranged in upper horizontal guide rail, and the first roller-coaster setting positioned at blackboard eraser strut lower end is being lauched In level gauge, strip blackboard eraser is distributed along the length direction of blackboard eraser strut and is close to blackboard setting, and strip is located on blackboard eraser strut The two sides of blackboard eraser are respectively equipped with dust-proof guard;Driving mechanism includes Wiper motor, is fixed on the output shaft of Wiper motor Drive rod, drive rod are equipped with the second idler wheel far from one end rotation of Wiper motor, and the setting of the second roller-coaster is being opened in blackboard eraser Strut is opposite to each other in the first sliding groove of blackboard side;Dust collection mechanism includes the dust brush that strip blackboard eraser lower end is arranged in, edge Lower horizontal guide rail length direction is arranged in the dust collection slot on edge on lower horizontal guide rail and is connected to lower horizontal guide rail both ends simultaneously The dust collecting box being connected to dust collection slot, the lower end of dust brush is plugged in dust collection slot and the slot with dust collection slot Bottom touches, and the bottom of dust collecting box is equipped with plate derived from the dust for that will be collected in dust collecting box.
Preferably, the both ends in blackboard eraser strut and the side towards blackboard, which are respectively perpendicular, is fixed with wheel seat, solid on wheel seat Fixed the first wheel shaft being equipped with for the rotation of the first idler wheel, and the first wheel shaft is parallel to the distribution of blackboard eraser strut.
Preferably, it is equipped on the upper edge of upper horizontal guide rail and along the length direction of upper horizontal guide rail for corresponding first idler wheel The second sliding slot being slidably matched;Lower horizontal guide rail lower edge and along the length direction of lower horizontal guide rail be equipped with supply corresponding first The third sliding slot of roller-coaster cooperation.
Preferably, one end on drive rod far from Wiper motor is vertically fixed with the second wheel for the rotation of the second idler wheel Axis.
Preferably, strip blackboard eraser is detachably connected by bolt and blackboard eraser strut.
Preferably, two dust-proof guards are in the shape of the letter V distribution on blackboard eraser strut, the big end direction that two dust-proof guards are formed The setting of blackboard direction.
Preferably, the top of upper horizontal guide rail center is arranged in Wiper motor.
Preferably, blackboard eraser strut is distributed along the vertical direction.
Beneficial effect
The blackboard cleaning device of the utility model can all free teachers and students from erasing the board, and it is effective to promote classroom instruction Time, erasing chalk writing is more convenient, and it is possible to prevente effectively from dust drifts, convenient for the concentration and collection of dust, more For environmental protection, be conducive to teachers and students' health.
(1) since blackboard eraser can cover blackboard height, Wiper motor back and forth movement can drive blackboard eraser mechanism to pass through in the horizontal direction Entire blackboard is crossed, therefore, entire blackboard can disposably be wiped by the side-to-side movement of blackboard eraser mechanism, with the phase that erases the board by hand Than greatly improving the efficiency to erase the board.
(2) when erasing the board, the mobile strip blackboard eraser of one direction, the chalk dust under wiping will be compressed in the strip blackboard eraser direction of motion Leading edge and blackboard between.By dust-proof guard, drifting for dust can be effectively prevented, so that manually erasing the board causes dust to fly The phenomenon that raising greatly reduces.
(3) cooperation of idler wheel and sliding slot ensures that whole device primary friction power during erasing the board is blackboard and strip Frictional force between blackboard eraser, the force of rolling friction between idler wheel and sliding slot can be ignored.
(4) blackboard eraser strut is equipped with sliding slot in one end of blackboard opposite to each other, wherein by the idler wheel merging on drive rod, can will be former The Wiper motor of this fan shape moving is converted into the horizontal movement of blackboard eraser mechanism, allows blackboard eraser that can clip all areas of blackboard.
(5) in the preferred embodiment, the top of upper horizontal guide rail and the lower part of lower horizontal guide rail all have sliding slot, can be with Wherein by the idler wheel merging in blackboard eraser mechanism.Since blackboard eraser strut is rigidity, during ensure that strip blackboard eraser side-to-side movement It is unlikely to be swung left and right.
(6) blackboard eraser mechanism lower end is equipped with and sweeps dust brush, and in blackboard eraser side-to-side movement, blackboard eraser clears up blackboard surface, and dust is fallen The dust brush in dust collection slot is entered in dust collecting box by dust brush after dust collection slot, it can be by dust collecting box Plate conveniently by dust collecting box chalk dust export.Under normal condition, at the plate of dust collecting box bottom In closed state, dust can be collected;When dust collecting box needs to clear up, by the outside pull of plate, dust will be made in gravity It is fallen under, convenient for the processing of dust.
(7) it is driven due to the utility model using Wiper motor, the switch of Wiper motor is convenient for being set as being remotely controlled.It attends class When wipe blackboard if necessary, teacher dais away from keyboard, concern student can learn situation simultaneously.
(8) since blackboard eraser is generally made with more soft cloth, certain consumption is certainly existed in use, and And be to consume most fast in whole device, therefore the utility model sets detachable for strip blackboard eraser position, can allow entire The service life is longer for mechanism.
(9) in general, teacher needs to carry out writing on the blackboard close to blackboard.Motor is placed in above blackboard, can avoid teacher's plate It collides with during book, guarantees the safety of teacher and student, can also be improved and be set using the service life.
(10) the utility model is equally applicable to the wiping of blank.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the blackboard eraser mechanism section of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the rearview of the blackboard eraser mechanism section of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view at a visual angle of the lower horizontal guide rail of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view at another visual angle of the lower horizontal guide rail of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the upper horizontal guide rail of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the transmission bar part of the utility model;
Marked in the figure: 1, blackboard, 2, upper horizontal guide rail, 201, second sliding slot, 3, Wiper motor, 4, drive rod, 401, Great wheel arbor, the 402, second idler wheel, 5, blackboard eraser mechanism, 501, wheel seat, the 502, first wheel shaft, the 503, first idler wheel, 504, dustproof baffle Plate, 505, strip blackboard eraser, 506, bolt, 507, blackboard eraser strut, 508, dust brush, 509, first sliding groove, 6, lower horizontal guide rail, 601, dust collection slot, 602, third sliding slot, 7, dust collecting box, 8, plate.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of blackboard cleaning device of the utility model, the upper level including 1 top of blackboard is arranged in Guide rail 2, the lower horizontal guide rail 6 being arranged in below blackboard 1, both ends are slidably arranged in horizontal guide rail 2 and lower horizontal guide rail 6 respectively On blackboard eraser mechanism 5, driving mechanism and dust collection mechanism.1 is erased the board in the process by driving mechanism driving blackboard eraser mechanism 5 Length direction along blackboard 1 moves back and forth, thus with the length being arranged in blackboard eraser mechanism 5 strip board corresponding with 1 height of blackboard 505 are wiped to cover comprehensively and wipe the writing on entire blackboard 1, it will be after chalk ash collection at unification by dust collection mechanism Reason avoids dust four from dissipating.
Blackboard eraser mechanism 5 includes blackboard eraser strut 507.Blackboard eraser strut 507 is using hard rigid bar and is distributed vertically, in blackboard eraser branch The both ends of bar 507 are respectively perpendicular fixed wheeled base 501, are fixed on wheel seat 501 and are parallel to the first of the distribution of blackboard eraser strut 507 Wheel shaft 502, on two the first wheel shafts 502 respectively rotation be equipped with the first idler wheel 503, upper horizontal guide rail 2 upper edge and along upper The length direction of horizontal guide rail 2 offers second sliding slot 201, one first rolling of the second sliding slot 201 for 507 upper end of blackboard eraser strut Wheel 503 rolls cooperation;Lower horizontal guide rail 6 lower edge and offer third sliding slot 602 along the length direction of lower horizontal guide rail 6, Third sliding slot 602 rolls cooperation for first idler wheel 503 of 507 lower end of blackboard eraser strut.Distinguished by two the first idler wheels 503 It with the cooperation of second sliding slot 201 and third sliding slot 602, slide blackboard eraser strut 507 smooth can along the length direction of blackboard 1 It is dynamic.
Strip blackboard eraser 505 for erasing characters is fixed on 507 direction of blackboard eraser strut along the length direction of blackboard eraser strut 507 The side of blackboard 1, the working face of strip blackboard eraser 505 tightly touch the setting of blackboard 1.In the present embodiment, strip blackboard eraser 505 uses bolt 506 are detachably connected with blackboard eraser strut 507, convenient for being replaced after the abrasion of strip blackboard eraser 505, to extend whole device Service life.Two dust-proof guards 504 also are equipped at intervals with along the length direction of blackboard eraser strut 507 on blackboard eraser strut 507, two Dust-proof guard 504 is located at the two sides of strip blackboard eraser 505 and its cross section is in the shape of the letter V distribution, the big end court of the V-shaped of formation To blackboard 1, the spacing between big end margin and blackboard 1 is controlled in 1-2mm, that is, be can avoid strip board and wiped 505 in wiping process Dust four dissipates, so that gap of the dust between strip blackboard eraser 505 and dust-proof guard 504 drops into dust collection mechanism.
The dust collection mechanism of the utility model includes the dust brush 508 that 505 lower end of strip blackboard eraser is arranged in, along lower level 6 length direction of guide rail is arranged in the dust collection slot 601 on edge on lower horizontal guide rail 6 and is connected to lower 6 both ends of horizontal guide rail simultaneously The dust collecting box 7 being connected to dust collection slot 601, the lower end of dust brush 508 is plugged in dust collection slot 601 and and dust The slot bottom of collecting tank 601 touches, and the bottom of dust collecting box 7 is equipped with the dust export for that will be collected in dust collecting box 7 Plate 8.It is fallen into the dust in dust collection slot 601 under the left and right reciprocating movement effect of dust brush 508 with gravity It falls into dust collecting box 7.Under normal condition, the plate 8 of 7 bottom of dust collecting box is in close state, and can collect dust; When dust collecting box 7 needs to clear up, by the outside pull of plate 8, dust will be fallen under the effect of gravity, convenient for the place of dust Reason.
The driving mechanism of the utility model includes the Wiper motor 3 being arranged in above upper 2 center of horizontal guide rail, rain brush The output shaft of motor 3 can realize positive and negative reciprocating rotation.Drive rod 4, drive rod 4 are fixed on the output shaft of Wiper motor 3 One end far from Wiper motor 3 is vertically and fixedly provided with the second wheel shaft 401, and rotation is equipped with the second idler wheel 402 on the second wheel shaft 401, the Second wheel 402, which is slidably arranged in, is opened in blackboard eraser strut 507 opposite to each other in the first sliding groove 509 of 1 side of blackboard.By tying above Structure, casing move back and forth the left and right that the positive and negative reciprocating rotation of Wiper motor 3 is converted into blackboard eraser strut 507, then cooperate strip Blackboard eraser 505 completes 1 operation that erases the board.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of blackboard cleaning device, it is characterised in that: including upper horizontal guide rail (2) above blackboard (1) is arranged, is arranged black Lower horizontal guide rail (6) below plate (1), both ends are slidably arranged in the plate on horizontal guide rail (2) and lower horizontal guide rail (6) respectively Wipe mechanism (5), for controlling blackboard eraser mechanism (5) along upper horizontal guide rail (2) and lower horizontal guide rail (6) horizontal movement to black The driving mechanism and dust collection mechanism of plate operation;Blackboard eraser mechanism (5) includes blackboard eraser strut (507), is rotatably arranged on respectively First idler wheel (503) at blackboard eraser strut (507) both ends and setting are in blackboard eraser strut (507) towards the strip of blackboard (1) side Blackboard eraser (505), the first idler wheel (503) for being located at blackboard eraser strut (507) upper end are slidably arranged in horizontal guide rail (2), are located at First idler wheel (503) of blackboard eraser strut (507) lower end is slidably arranged in lower horizontal guide rail (6), and strip blackboard eraser (505) is along blackboard eraser The length direction of strut (507) is distributed and is close to blackboard (1) setting, and strip board is located on blackboard eraser strut (507) and wipes (505) Two sides are respectively equipped with dust-proof guard (504);Driving mechanism includes Wiper motor (3), fixed on the output shaft of Wiper motor (3) Equipped with drive rod (4), drive rod (4) is equipped with the second idler wheel (402) far from one end rotation of Wiper motor (3), the second idler wheel (402) it is slidably arranged in and is opened in blackboard eraser strut (507) opposite to each other in the first sliding groove (509) of blackboard (1) side;Dust collection Mechanism includes that setting is arranged under in the dust brush (508) of strip blackboard eraser (505) lower end, along lower horizontal guide rail (6) length direction On horizontal guide rail (6) the dust collection slot (601) on edge and be connected to lower horizontal guide rail (6) both ends and with dust collection slot (601) dust collecting box (7) being connected to, the lower end of dust brush (508) is plugged in dust collection slot (601) and and dust collection The slot bottom of slot (601) touches, and the bottom of dust collecting box (7) is equipped with for leading the dust being collected in dust collecting box (7) Plate (8) out.
2. a kind of blackboard cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the both ends of blackboard eraser strut (507) and court It is respectively perpendicular and is fixed with wheel seat (501) to the side of blackboard (1), be fixed on wheel seat (501) and turn for the first idler wheel (503) Dynamic the first wheel shaft (502), and the first wheel shaft (502) is parallel to blackboard eraser strut (507) distribution.
3. a kind of blackboard cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the upper edge of upper horizontal guide rail (2) and edge The length direction of upper horizontal guide rail (2) is equipped with the second sliding slot (201) being slidably matched for corresponding first idler wheel (503);Under The lower edge of horizontal guide rail (6) is simultaneously slidably matched along the length direction of lower horizontal guide rail (6) equipped with corresponding first idler wheel (503) of confession Third sliding slot (602).
4. a kind of blackboard cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: far from Wiper motor on drive rod (4) (3) one end is vertically fixed with the second wheel shaft (401) for the second idler wheel (402) rotation.
5. a kind of blackboard cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: strip blackboard eraser (505) passes through bolt (506) It is detachably connected with blackboard eraser strut (507).
6. a kind of blackboard cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two dust-proof guards (504) are in blackboard eraser branch Be in the shape of the letter V distribution on bar (507), and the big end that two dust-proof guards (504) are formed is arranged towards blackboard (1) direction.
7. a kind of blackboard cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Wiper motor (3) setting is led in upper level The top of rail (2) center.
8. a kind of blackboard cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: blackboard eraser strut (507) divides along the vertical direction Cloth.
CN201821222680.1U 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of blackboard cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN208842102U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821222680.1U CN208842102U (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of blackboard cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821222680.1U CN208842102U (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of blackboard cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208842102U true CN208842102U (en) 2019-05-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821222680.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208842102U (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of blackboard cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208842102U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114475065A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-13 三江学院 Multifunctional teaching auxiliary device and use method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114475065A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-13 三江学院 Multifunctional teaching auxiliary device and use method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190510

Termination date: 20200731