CN208835821U - A kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208835821U
CN208835821U CN201821761781.6U CN201821761781U CN208835821U CN 208835821 U CN208835821 U CN 208835821U CN 201821761781 U CN201821761781 U CN 201821761781U CN 208835821 U CN208835821 U CN 208835821U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar
trunk
solar energy
branch
tree
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CN201821761781.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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邵辉
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Guangzhou City Love Electronics Co Ltd
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Guangzhou City Love Electronics Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy, including artificial tree, wherein the artificial tree be resin injection molding according to tree form families at artificial tree, it is hollow structure in the trunk and branch, and trunk is connected to hollow structure in branch including trunk and branch, the trunk bottom is equipped with battery and solar charging device, the solar charging device accesses battery by charging conductor, and the solar charging device is equipped with main traverse line, arranges along the hollow structure of trunk and branch.The utility model is using small-sized solar solar panel at low cost in conjunction with artificial tree, it can be set in urban road or multi obstacles environment and generate electricity, so that small-sized solar solar panel is sufficiently received solar irradiation using tree-like stacking space, solves the problems, such as that traditional solar energy system occupied area is wide and cost of investment is big.

Description

A kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy
Technical field
The utility model relates to the tree that generates electricity, especially a kind of intelligent power generation trees based on solar energy.
Background technique
Solar energy, refers generally to the radiation energy of sunlight, a kind of clean reproducible energy, compared with conventional energy resource, Have many advantages, such as: solar energy is that the mankind can use the most abundant energy;Solar energy is present in the every nook and cranny of the earth;The sun It can be a kind of clean energy resource, in development and utilization, waste water and gas will not be generated, will not influence the ecological balance.
Solar power generation is a kind of Solar use mode converted solar energy into electrical energy, existing universal solar power generation Mode is mainly solar energy thermal-power-generating and the solar energy direct generation of electricity, and small-sized solar power generation mainly uses the solar energy direct generation of electricity. Existing solar power generation mostly uses greatly permutation mode, and occupied area is wide, and utilization efficiency is low, is not particularly suitable for city and more obstacles Solar power generation under substance environment is unfavorable for that environment is protected to advocate low-carbon life.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model be by solar power generation in conjunction with tree-shaped, A kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy at low cost.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of intelligent power generation based on solar energy Tree, including artificial tree, in which: the artificial tree be resin injection molding according to tree form families at artificial tree, including tree It is hollow structure in dry and branch, the trunk and branch, and trunk is connected to hollow structure in branch, the trunk bottom is set There are battery and solar charging device, the solar charging device accesses battery, the solar energy by charging conductor Charging unit is equipped with main traverse line, arranges along the hollow structure of trunk and branch;
Further include several small-sized solar power generator, is evenly distributed on the trunk and branch of artificial tree, the sun Energy power generator is equipped with offset, and the offset accesses on main traverse line, is used for transmission the electric energy converted by solar energy.
As further improvement of the utility model: the device of solar generating includes that firm banking, the sun are capable of fixing Plate and driving device, the firm banking are fixed on branch or trunk, and top is equipped with a rotary shaft, the solar energy fixed plate It is mounted on above firm banking, and can be rotated around rotary shaft, the solar energy fixed plate is equipped with low profile photovoltaic solar battery Plate.
As further improvement of the utility model: the driving device includes motor, driving gear, driven member and connection Plate, the driving gear are set in rotary shaft, and the motor is placed in firm banking, and rotary output and driving gear pass Dynamic connection, the driven member are fixed on the bottom of solar energy fixed plate, and the tooth engaged with driving gear, institute are equipped in outer rim The both ends for stating attaching plate elements are respectively arranged on the outside of the axle center of rotary shaft and driven member, and junction rotates freely connection.
As further improvement of the utility model: the device of solar generating further includes having low profile photovoltaic solar-electricity Pond plate, small-sized storage element and PLC controller are equipped with one by the usable offset of photovoltaic solar cell panels transmission electricity Branch accesses small-sized storage element, and the small-sized storage element is connect with motor, for the power supply of motor, the PLC control Device is connect with motor, for controlling starting, revolving speed and the reset of motor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model using small-sized solar solar panel at low cost with artificial tree in conjunction with, can set on urban road or It generates electricity in multi obstacles environment, so that small-sized solar solar panel is sufficiently received solar irradiation using tree-like stacking space, solve The problem that certainly traditional solar energy system occupied area is wide and cost of investment is big, while multiple low profile photovoltaic solar panels carry out It is connected in series or in parallel, the electric energy converted is stored in battery by solar charging device, in the base for guaranteeing generated energy It, will be far below traditional solar energy system using the cost of low profile photovoltaic solar panel on plinth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is driving device in the structural schematic diagram to do well day.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of driving device state at noon.
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the driving device in sunset state.
Specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be further described with embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy, including artificial tree 1, in which: the artificial tree is resin Injection molding according to tree form families at artificial tree, including trunk and branch are hollow structure in the trunk and branch, And trunk is connected to hollow structure in branch, the trunk bottom is equipped with battery 2 and solar charging device 3, the sun Can charging unit 3 battery 2 accessed by charging conductor 4, the solar charging device 3 is equipped with main traverse line 5, along trunk and The hollow structure of branch is arranged;
Further include several small-sized solar power generator 6, be evenly distributed on the trunk and branch of artificial tree 1, it is described too Positive energy power generator is equipped with offset, and the offset accesses on main traverse line, is used for transmission the electric energy converted by solar energy.
The device of solar generating includes firm banking 61, solar energy fixed plate 62 and driving device, the fixed bottom Seat 61 is fixed on branch or trunk, and top is equipped with a rotary shaft 63, and the solar energy fixed plate 62 is mounted on firm banking 61 Top, and can be rotated around rotary shaft 63, the solar energy fixed plate is equipped with low profile photovoltaic solar panel 64.It is described small-sized Photovoltaic solar cell panels be by absorbing sunlight, by solar radiant energy by photoelectric effect or photochemical effect directly or Indirect conversion at electric energy device.The low profile photovoltaic solar panel is at low cost due to its shape and small volume, entirely The cost summation of multiple low profile photovoltaic solar panels on power generation tree, far inexpensively in using multiple low profile photovoltaic solar-electricities The cost of the monolith solar panel of pond plate bulk summation, and the cost of solar panel is with the increase of volume, at This is improved in geometric multiple, and the implementation case uses low profile photovoltaic solar panel with apparent cost advantage, while Arrange more in the case that power generation tree is sufficiently large, cost advantage is more obvious.When many a low profile photovoltaic solar panels are connected Or it is together in parallel as the solar panel array for having bigger output power.
The low profile photovoltaic solar panel accesses the electric energy of conversion on main traverse line by offset, multiple small-sized The electric energy of photovoltaic solar cell panels is passed through the conversion or pressure stabilizing of solar charging device by main traverse line, is filled in battery, institute Stating solar charging device prevents the excessively high defencive function of accumulator super-charge, over-discharge, output overloading, over-voltage, temperature.
With reference to Fig. 2-4, the driving device includes motor 65, driving gear 66, driven member 67 and attaching plate elements 68, described Driving gear 66 is set in rotary shaft 63, and the motor 65 is placed in firm banking 61, rotary output and driving gear 66 Transmission connection, the driven member 67 are fixed on the bottom of solar energy fixed plate 65, and are equipped in outer rim and engage with driving gear Tooth, the both ends of the attaching plate elements are respectively arranged on the outside of the axle center of rotary shaft and driven member, and junction rotates freely connection.
The rotary output of the motor further includes train of reduction gears, and the train of reduction gears is with preset transmission ratio and master Moving gear engagement, the motor starting are driven by train of reduction gears, and driving driving gear rotation, the driving gear rotates band Dynamic driven member rotation, the axle center of driven member is fixed by the axle center of attaching plate elements and rotary shaft at this time, and driven member will drive the sun Plate is capable of fixing to rotate around the axle center of driven member.By the rotation of the adjustable solar energy fixed plate of drive motor, so as to control Make be fixed in solar energy fixed plate low profile photovoltaic solar panel facing towards to obtain optimal lighting angle.
The motor is driven by PLC controller, is driven according to the actual situation by PLC controller by interval of setting time h The motor, by setting the transmission ratio of train of reduction gears, motor output end rotation is turned around, and driving gear rotates the angle of 150/h Degree, enhances the light efficiency of photovoltaic solar cell panels, concurrently sets that time h is smaller, and the efficiency for obtaining illumination is higher.
Specifically, the setting time is half an hour, and the beginning angle of the photovoltaic solar cell panels is to face east Side is horizontal by 15 ° of angles, and termination point is to face west horizontal by 15 ° of angles, and the PLC controller drives horse Up to primary, the driven member will rotate 15 ° around axle center, to 5 points at dusk of sunset state knot being done well by 7 points of day of morning Beam, the per half an hour drive motor of PLC controller is primary, and the photovoltaic solar cell panels are then with the progress of per half an hour Around 15 ° of axis rotation of driven member, keep vertical with sunray to obtain optimal lighting effect.
The PLC controller is driving the motor, and when photovoltaic solar cell panels being made to reach termination point, setting is kept Drive motor inverts time h ' afterwards, resets driven member and photovoltaic solar cell panels, waits illumination in second day.
The device of solar generating further includes having low profile photovoltaic solar panel, small-sized storage element 68 and PLC control Device 69 processed is equipped with a branch by the usable offset of photovoltaic solar cell panels transmission electricity and accesses small-sized storage element, The small-sized storage element is connect with motor, and for the power supply of motor, the PLC controller is connect with motor, for controlling Starting, revolving speed and the reset of motor.
In conclusion after those skilled in the art read the utility model file, skill according to the present utility model Art scheme and technical concept are not necessarily to creative mental labour and make other various corresponding conversion schemes, and it is practical new to belong to this The range that type is protected.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy, including artificial tree, it is characterized in that: the artificial tree is resin injection molding According to tree form families at artificial tree, including trunk and branch are hollow structure in the trunk and branch, and trunk and Hollow structure is connected in branch, and the trunk bottom is equipped with battery and solar charging device, the solar charging device Battery is accessed by charging conductor, the solar charging device is equipped with main traverse line, along the hollow structure of trunk and branch Arrangement;
Further include several small-sized solar power generator, is evenly distributed on the trunk and branch of artificial tree, the solar energy hair Electric installation is equipped with offset, and the offset accesses on main traverse line, is used for transmission the electric energy converted by solar energy.
2. a kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the solar power generation fills It sets including firm banking, solar energy fixed plate and driving device, the firm banking is fixed on branch or trunk, and top is equipped with One rotary shaft, the solar energy fixed plate is mounted on above firm banking, and can be rotated around rotary shaft, the solar energy fixed plate It is equipped with low profile photovoltaic solar panel.
3. a kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the driving device includes Motor, driving gear, driven member and attaching plate elements, the driving gear are set in rotary shaft, and the motor is placed in firm banking Interior, rotary output and driving gear are sequentially connected, and the driven member is fixed on the bottom of solar energy fixed plate, and in outer rim It is equipped with the tooth engaged with driving gear, the both ends of the attaching plate elements are respectively arranged on the outside of the axle center of rotary shaft and driven member, Junction rotates freely connection.
4. a kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the solar power generation fills Setting further includes having low profile photovoltaic solar panel, small-sized storage element and PLC controller, is transmitted by photovoltaic solar cell panels The usable offset of electricity is equipped with a branch and accesses small-sized storage element, and the small-sized storage element is connect with motor, The PLC controller is connect with motor.
CN201821761781.6U 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy Active CN208835821U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821761781.6U CN208835821U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821761781.6U CN208835821U (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109274171A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-25 广州市爱因电子有限公司 A kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109274171A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-25 广州市爱因电子有限公司 A kind of intelligent power generation tree based on solar energy

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