CN208835518U - A kind of distribution box with dedusting function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of distribution boxs with dedusting function, including cabinet, electric elements are installed on the inner wall of the cabinet, and hand-held suction ventilator is installed at the perpendicular position of electric elements on the inner wall of cabinet, control switch is installed on the hand-held air draught cleaner handgrip, the dust exhaust apparatus of the distribution box with dedusting function is a kind of hand-held suction ventilator, compact structure, facilitate holding, and hairbrush block is installed on the suction pipe of suction ventilator, hairbrush block is annular, it can be driven and be rotated by gear drive, obstinate dust is cleared away, better effect, substantially increase the effect of dedusting, it can star micro pump, by the water extraction in water-storing bottle and from being ejected in casing in spray head, it is mixed with the air-flow of entrained dirt, due to the effect of water mist, and dust is discharged in the form of mud, play the role of depositing dust, together Shi Wuxu collects dust, greatly reduces cost and secondary pollution.

Description

A kind of distribution box with dedusting function

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of electric equipment, specially a kind of distribution box with dedusting function.

Background technique

Distribution box is a kind of switchgear, measuring instrumentss, protection electric appliance and ancillary equipment are assembled in internal cabinet to set It is standby, it can be connected by manual or automatic switch when normal operation or disjunction circuit, it can be according to arrangement electric appliance member inside distribution box Part number select size, and the mode of distribution box installation at present also has very much, such as bright dress, concealed installation, wall-hanging, console mode Deng still having a little shortcoming in use at present for a kind of distribution box of wall-hanging.

Although current distribution box will be installed dust exhaust apparatus to play dust removing effects inside, for some stubbornnesses Dust also needs to clean manually, and that compares is laborious；And the dust generally collected can be stored in dust-collecting box and be uniformly processed, and compare It bothers and easily causes secondary pollution, while also will increase the cost and maintenance cost of distribution box；And the heat release hole of general distribution box Mostly metal plate bending structure, pore size are fixed and smaller, and summer heat dissipation effect is poor, and not high, etc. problem of flexibility is also It is solved to us.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of distribution boxs with dedusting function, are mentioned with solving above-mentioned background technique Out current also needs to clean manually in some obstinate dusts, and that compares is laborious；The dust generally collected can be stored in dust-collecting box In be uniformly processed, that compares bothers and easily causes secondary pollution, while also will increase the cost and maintenance cost of distribution box；Distribution The heat release hole of case is mostly metal plate bending structure, and pore size is fixed and smaller, and summer heat dissipation effect is poor, and flexibility is not high to ask Topic.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of distribution box with dedusting function, packet Cabinet is included, electric elements are installed on the inner wall of the cabinet, and is pacified on the inner wall of cabinet at the perpendicular position of electric elements Equipped with hand-held suction ventilator, control switch is installed, and the side of hand-held suction ventilator is equipped with gas on the hand-held air draught cleaner handgrip Pipe, the other end of the tracheae is threaded with casing, and described sleeve pipe is mounted on the surface of cabinet bottom end, the cabinet it is interior Far from heat release hole is offered at hand-held suction ventilator position on wall, side of the heat release hole far from cabinet wall is revolved by rotational pin Turn to be connected with shield, and heat release hole is equipped with push plate group on the side of cabinet wall, the push plate group is far from heat release hole Lead screw is installed on side, nut bushing is installed, the nut bushing is close to one end of push plate group on the side wall of the lead screw It is welded with ring set, the ring set is fixed with push plate group welding, and rotation door, the hand-held suction ventilator are equipped on the outside of the cabinet It is electrically connected with control switch, and control switch is electrically connected by power outlet and extraneous power supply, wherein the hand-held air draught Suction pipe is installed far from one end of tracheae on the outer wall of machine, is rotatably connected to hairbrush block on the outer wall of the suction pipe, and suction pipe Driven gear is rotatably connected to by bearing at hairbrush block opposite position on side wall, the hairbrush block by short column with it is driven Gear is fixedly connected, and the side engagement of the driven gear is connected with driving gear, is installed in the drive shaft of the driving gear There is motor, the motor is adhesively fixed on the outer wall of hand-held suction ventilator, and the motor and control switch are electrically connected；The set Micro pump is installed on the side of pipe, the micro pump far from being provided with water-storing bottle on the side of casing, described sleeve pipe Inside is equipped with spray head, and the spray head is connect by pipeline with micro pump, and the micro pump is connect with water-storing bottle, and miniature Water pump and control switch are electrically connected；The lead screw is equipped with driven cone pulley in the drive shaft far from push plate group, described from mantle The side engagement of wheel is connected with active cone pulley, is equipped with crank in the drive shaft of the active cone pulley.

Preferably, the hairbrush block is equipped with hairbrush far from the side of hand-held suction ventilator, and hairbrush block is ring structure.

Preferably, there are two the spray head settings, and two spray heads are symmetrical arranged about the central axes of casing, the spray head Angle with internal surface of sleeve pipe is 0-45 °.

Preferably, the heat release hole is strip structure, and heat release hole is equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the box body, the shield Length value be equal to heat release hole length value, and the width numerical value of shield be greater than heat release hole width numerical value.

Preferably, the push plate group includes transverse slat and vertical plate, and center position and the ring set welding of the vertical plate side wall connect Connect, and side of the vertical plate far from ring set and be welded with transverse slat at heat release hole opposite position, the transverse slat far from vertical plate one End is rotatablely connected by rotational pin and shield close to the side of cabinet.

Preferably, rectangular opening is offered on the surface of the transverse slat, and rectangular opening is equidistantly arranged on the surface of transverse slat.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that this has the distribution box of dedusting function:

1. the dust exhaust apparatus of the distribution box with dedusting function is a kind of hand-held suction ventilator, compact structure facilitates holding, And hairbrush block is installed on the suction pipe of suction ventilator, hairbrush block is annular, can be driven and be rotated by gear drive, will be obstinate Dust cleaning, better effect substantially increases the effect of dedusting.

2. there is the distribution box of dedusting function dust can be drawn into tracheae by hand-held suction ventilator for this, and in air-flow It is discharged under entrainment effect from casing, can star micro pump, by the water extraction in water-storing bottle and from being sprayed in casing in spray head It projects, is mixed with the air-flow of entrained dirt, be discharged in the form of mud due to the effect of water mist, and by dust, play depositing dust Effect, avoids raising for dust, while without collecting dust, greatly reduces cost and secondary pollution, and can periodically from Tracheae is screwed out on casing, the dirt residue on internal surface of sleeve pipe is cleaned, practicability is stronger.

3. being equipped with rotatable shield, the other end of shield on the outside of the heat release hole of the distribution box with dedusting function It is connect by rotational pin with the push plate group in the portion that is located in the box body, user can shake crank, driving lead screw rotation, so that lead screw Nut bushing on side wall slides on lead screw, and drives push plate group to slidably reciprocate by ring set, to change the rotation of shield Angle adjusts the contact area of heat release hole and outside air, is suitably adjusted according to weather, summer can make shield Bigger with cabinet exterior angle, convenient for heat dissipation, rainy weather can reduce the angle of shield and cabinet exterior, it might even be possible to so that Shield is closed on heat release hole, is played certain rain-proof, is reduced moist effect, flexibility is stronger.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the utility model main view；

Fig. 3 is that suction ventilator partial enlarged view is held at the utility model A；

Fig. 4 is the utility model cannula structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is lead screw partial enlarged view at the utility model B；

Fig. 6 is the utility model push plate group object effect picture.

In figure: 1, cabinet, 2, electric elements, 3, tracheae, 4, casing, 5, heat release hole, 6, shield, 7, push plate group, 701, cross Plate, 702, vertical plate, 8, rotation door, 9, hand-held suction ventilator, 10, suction pipe, 11, hairbrush block, 12, motor, 13, control switch, 14, storage Water bottle, 15, micro pump, 16, spray head, 17, lead screw, 18, ring set, 19, crank.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of distribution box with dedusting function, including Cabinet 1 is equipped with electric elements 2 on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and on the inner wall of cabinet 1 and at the perpendicular position of electric elements 2 Hand-held suction ventilator 9 is installed, control switch 13, and the side peace of hand-held suction ventilator 9 are installed on hand-held 9 handle of suction ventilator Equipped with tracheae 3, the other end of the tracheae 3 is threaded with casing 4, and described sleeve pipe 4 is mounted on the surface of 1 bottom end of cabinet, Far from heat release hole 5 is offered at hand-held 9 position of suction ventilator on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, the heat release hole 5 is strip structure, and Heat release hole 5 is equidistantly arranged on the side wall of cabinet 1, and the length value of the shield 6 is equal to the length value of heat release hole 5, and The width numerical value of shield 6 is greater than the width numerical value of heat release hole 5, and shield 6 is upper on the outside of heat release hole 5 to be changed between 1 outer wall of cabinet Included angle reach different heat dissipation effects, while will hide to adjust the contact area of heat release hole 5 Yu outside air When plate 6 is closed on heat release hole 5, since shield 6 is wider, better tightness can be made, it can be under the bad weathers such as sleet The effect for greatly improving waterproof avoids internal electric elements moist, leads to the failures such as short circuit, the heat release hole 5 is far from cabinet 1 The side of wall is connected with shield 6 by rotational pin rotation, and heat release hole 5 is equipped with push plate group on the side of 1 inner wall of cabinet 7, the push plate group 7 includes transverse slat 701 and vertical plate 702, and center position and ring set 18 welding of 702 side wall of vertical plate connect Connect, and side of the vertical plate 702 far from ring set 18 and with transverse slat 701, the transverse slat 701 are welded at 5 opposite position of heat release hole One end far from vertical plate 702 is rotatablely connected by rotational pin and shield 6 close to the side of cabinet 1, in the angle for adjusting shield 6 When, more operated quickly and conveniently, by shaking crank 19, crank 19 drives the rotation of initiative taper wheel, and active cone pulley engages for operation Driven cone pulley rotation, and lead screw 17 is driven to rotate, and the nut bushing on 17 side wall of lead screw will drive ring set 18 and reciprocatingly slide, by It is welded and fixed in ring set 18 and vertical plate 702, so that transverse slat 701 will push shield 6 or shield 6 of pulling back, to change 6 jiaos of shield It spends, offers rectangular opening on the surface of the transverse slat 701, and rectangular opening is equidistantly arranged on the surface of transverse slat 701, rectangular opening Presence can reduce the air-flow switching traffic of heat release hole Yu cabinet 1, instead to avoid vertical plate 702 in continuous close heat release hole 5 And certain airflow channel can be provided, the balance of internal gas flow flow is maintained, avoids heat dissipation effect from being affected, the push plate Group is equipped with lead screw 17 on 7 sides far from heat release hole 5, and nut bushing, the nut are equipped on the side wall of the lead screw 17 Bushing is welded with ring set 18 close to one end of push plate group 7, and the ring set 18 is welded and fixed with push plate group 7, the outside of the cabinet 1 Rotation door 8 is installed, the hand-held suction ventilator 9 is electrically connected with control switch 13, and control switch 13 by power outlet with Extraneous power supply is electrically connected, wherein one end on the outer wall of the hand-held suction ventilator 9 far from tracheae 3 is equipped with suction pipe 10, described Hairbrush block 11 is rotatably connected on the outer wall of suction pipe 10, the hairbrush block 11 is equipped with hairbrush far from the side of hand-held suction ventilator 9, And hairbrush block 11 be ring structure, can by starter motor 12, drive driving gear rotation, driving gear drive engagement from Moving gear rotation, and rotated by the short column band electric brush block 11 on side, obstinate dust is cleared away, and pass through the suction at center Pipe 10 generates suction under the starting of hand-held suction ventilator 9, and better effect substantially increases the effect of dedusting, not only convenient and strength-saving, and Ring structure is also more compact, suitable for the gap location of corner and trace arrangements in cabinet 1, and on the side wall of suction pipe 10 Driven gear is rotatably connected to by bearing at 11 opposite position of hairbrush block, the hairbrush block 11 passes through short column and driven tooth Wheel is fixedly connected, and the side engagement of the driven gear is connected with driving gear, is equipped in the drive shaft of the driving gear Motor 12, the motor 12 are adhesively fixed on the outer wall of hand-held suction ventilator 9, and the motor 12 electrically connects with control switch 13 It connects；Micro pump 15 is installed on the side of described sleeve pipe 4, is provided with storage on the side of the micro pump 15 far from casing 4 Water bottle 14, the inside of described sleeve pipe 4 are equipped with spray head 16, and there are two the settings of spray head 16, and two spray heads 16 are about casing 4 Central axes be symmetrical arranged, the angle of the spray head 16 and 4 inner wall of casing is 0-45, and the position that spray head 16 is in obliquely is advantageous Tracheae 3 is in hereinafter, when part water mist is attached on 4 inner wall of casing in the water mist of generation, can dissolve in some dirt residues, Tracheae 3 to the end of dedusting operation or periodically can be screwed off on casing 4, and the dirt residue in casing 4 is rinsed, is avoided Internal dust accretions are excessive, result in blockage to dust exclusion and secondary pollution, the spray head 16 pass through pipeline and Miniature water 15 connection of pump, the micro pump 15 are connect with water-storing bottle 14, and micro pump 15 and control switch 13 are electrically connected；The silk Thick stick 17 is equipped with driven cone pulley in the drive shaft far from push plate group 7, the side engagement of the driven cone pulley is connected with active cone pulley, Crank 19 is installed in the drive shaft of the active cone pulley.

Working principle: when the utility model is used, the electricity being connect on hand-held 9 handle of suction ventilator with control switch 13 first Source line is arranged along tracheae 3, in this way when using hand-held suction ventilator 9, is unlikely to breaking for power supply line, when dedusting, can be held Then the handle of hand-held suction ventilator 9 starts hand-held inhale by control switch by suction pipe 10 against the dust position of 1 inner wall of cabinet Blower 9, adsorbs dust, for some obstinate dusts, can star motor 12, drives driving gear rotation, driving tooth Wheel drives the driven gear rotation of engagement, and is rotated by the short column band electric brush block 11 on side, and obstinate dust is cleared away, and Suction is generated under the starting of hand-held suction ventilator 9 by the suction pipe 10 at center, better effect substantially increases the effect of dedusting, It is not only convenient and strength-saving, and ring structure is also more compact, suitable for the gap location of corner and trace arrangements in cabinet 1, Start micro pump 15 simultaneously, by the water extraction in water-storing bottle 14 and from ejecting in casing 4 in spray head 16, with entrained dirt Air-flow mixing, be discharged in the form of mud due to the effect of water mist, and by dust, play the role of depositing dust, avoid dust Raise, while without collecting dust, greatly reducing cost and secondary pollution, and can be periodically or after dedusting operation from set Tracheae 3 is screwed out on pipe 4, the dirt residue on 4 inner wall of casing is cleaned, and avoids internal dust accretions excessive, to ash Dirt exclusion results in blockage and secondary pollution, and heat release hole 5 is when in use, can be by shaking crank 19, and crank 19 drives master The rotation of mantle wheel, and active cone pulley engages driven cone pulley rotation, and lead screw 17 is driven to rotate, and the nut lining on 17 side wall of lead screw Set will drive ring set 18 and reciprocatingly slide, since ring set 18 and vertical plate 702 are welded and fixed, so that transverse slat 701 will push shield 6 or return Shield 6 is drawn, to change 6 angle of shield, adjusts the contact area of heat release hole 5 and outside air, it is suitable to be carried out according to weather Adjusting, summer can make shield 6 and 1 outer wall angle of cabinet bigger, convenient for heat dissipation, rainy weather can reduce shield 6 with The angle of 1 outer wall of cabinet, it might even be possible to so that shield 6 is closed on heat release hole, plays certain rain-proof, reduces moist effect, Flexibility is stronger, and the entire distribution box workflow with dedusting function terminates.The content category being not described in detail in this explanation The prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of distribution box with dedusting function, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: installed on the inner wall of the cabinet (1) Have electric elements (2), and hand-held suction ventilator (9) be installed at electric elements (2) perpendicular position on the inner wall of cabinet (1), It is equipped with control switch (13) on hand-held suction ventilator (9) handle, and the side of hand-held suction ventilator (9) is equipped with tracheae (3), The other end of the tracheae (3) is threaded with casing (4), and described sleeve pipe (4) is mounted on the surface of cabinet (1) bottom end, institute It states far from being offered heat release hole (5) at hand-held suction ventilator (9) position on the inner wall of cabinet (1), the heat release hole (5) is far from cabinet (1) side of inner wall is connected with shield (6) by rotational pin rotation, and heat release hole (5) is pacified on the side of cabinet (1) inner wall Equipped with push plate group (7), it is equipped with lead screw (17) on the side of the push plate group (7) separate heat release hole (5), the lead screw (17) Nut bushing is installed, the nut bushing is welded with ring set (18), the ring set close to one end of push plate group (7) on side wall (18) be welded and fixed with push plate group (7), be equipped on the outside of the cabinet (1) rotation door (8), the hand-held suction ventilator (9) with Control switch (13) is electrically connected, and control switch (13) is electrically connected by power outlet and extraneous power supply, wherein the hand It holds one end on the outer wall of suction ventilator (9) far from tracheae (3) to be equipped with suction pipe (10), the company of rotation on the outer wall of the suction pipe (10) Be connected to hairbrush block (11), and on the side wall of suction pipe (10) at hairbrush block (11) opposite position by bearing be rotatably connected to from Moving gear, the hairbrush block (11) are fixedly connected by short column with driven gear, and the side engagement of the driven gear is connected with Driving gear is equipped with motor (12) in the drive shaft of the driving gear, and the motor (12) is adhesively fixed in hand-held air draught On the outer wall of machine (9), the motor (12) and control switch (13) are electrically connected；It is equipped on the side of described sleeve pipe (4) micro- Type water pump (15), the micro pump (15) far from casing (4) side on be provided with water-storing bottle (14), described sleeve pipe (4) Inside is equipped with spray head (16), and the spray head (16) is connect by pipeline with micro pump (15), the micro pump (15) and Water-storing bottle (14) connection, and micro pump (15) and control switch (13) are electrically connected；The lead screw (17) is far from push plate group (7) Drive shaft on driven cone pulley is installed, the side engagement of the driven cone pulley is connected with active cone pulley, the active cone pulley Crank (19) are installed in drive shaft.

2. a kind of distribution box with dedusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hairbrush block (11) is remote Side from hand-held suction ventilator (9) is equipped with hairbrush, and hairbrush block (11) is ring structure.

3. a kind of distribution box with dedusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: spray head (16) setting There are two, and two spray heads (16) are symmetrical arranged about the central axes of casing (4), the spray head (16) and casing (4) inner wall Angle is 0-45 °.

4. a kind of distribution box with dedusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat release hole (5) is Strip structure, and heat release hole (5) is equidistantly arranged on the side wall of cabinet (1), the length value of the shield (6) is equal to heat dissipation The length value in hole (5), and the width numerical value of shield (6) is greater than the width numerical value of heat release hole (5).

5. a kind of distribution box with dedusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: push plate group (7) packet Transverse slat (701) and vertical plate (702) are included, the center position of vertical plate (702) side wall and ring set (18) are welded to connect, and vertical plate (702) far from ring set (18) side and be welded with transverse slat (701), the transverse slat at heat release hole (5) opposite position (701) one end far from vertical plate (702) is rotatablely connected by rotational pin and shield (6) close to the side of cabinet (1).

6. a kind of distribution box with dedusting function according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the transverse slat (701) Rectangular opening is offered on surface, and rectangular opening is equidistantly arranged on the surface of transverse slat (701).