Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings.Below by
The embodiment being described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as practical new to this
The limitation of type.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings cleaning device 50 according to the utility model embodiment is described.As shown in Fig. 7-Figure 12, according to
The cleaning device 50 of the utility model embodiment includes detergent source 510, detergent jet pipe 520 and sliding block 530.
Detergent jet pipe 520 has detergent import and multiple detergent spray-holes 521, the cleaning of detergent jet pipe 520
The detergent outlet of agent import and detergent source 510, plurality of detergent spray-hole 521 is along detergent jet pipe 520
Length direction is arranged at interval.Sliding block 530 is movably arranged at detergent jet pipe along the length direction of detergent jet pipe 520
In 520, sliding block 530 covers a part of multiple detergent spray-holes 521.
In order to comprehensively clean wind wheel, the axial length of the length and wind wheel that can make detergent jet pipe is generally equalized.But
It is that the detergent spray-hole that is will lead on detergent jet pipe in this way is excessive, and then the detergent for causing detergent jet pipe to spray
Pressure is lower, can not effectively, thoroughly wash grease on wind wheel.
Therefore, the prior art shortens the length of detergent jet pipe to reduce the quantity of detergent spray-hole, and then can be with
The pressure for the detergent for spraying detergent jet pipe is higher, and the axial direction using driving device driving detergent jet pipe along wind wheel is moved
It moves comprehensively to clean wind wheel.But due to needing to increase setting driving device, cause the structure of smoke exhaust ventilator multiple
Miscellaneous, assembly difficulty increases, manufacturing cost increases.
It can be sprayed along detergent according to the cleaning device 50 of the utility model embodiment by being arranged in detergent jet pipe 520
The mobile sliding block 530 of the length direction of pipe 520 and sliding block 530 can cover a part of multiple detergent spray-holes 521, from
And when cleaning wind wheel 30 using cleaning device 50, multiple detergent spray-holes 521 of detergent jet pipe 520 some to
Wind wheel 30 sprays detergent, it may thereby be ensured that the pressure for the detergent that detergent jet pipe 520 sprays is larger.
Moreover, because sliding block 530 can be moved along the length direction of detergent jet pipe 520, therefore pass through mobile sliding block 530
Different detergent spray-holes 521 can be covered, that is to say, that can be by different detergent spray-holes 521 to wind wheel 30
Detergent is sprayed, so as to realize effect identical with mobile detergent jet pipe 520.It is possible thereby to ensuring detergent jet pipe
In the biggish situation of pressure of the detergent of 520 injections, wind wheel 30 is comprehensively cleaned.In other words, no setting is required for cleaning device 50
The driving device for driving detergent jet pipe 520 mobile, so that it may comprehensively clean wind wheel 30.
Therefore, according to the cleaning device of the utility model embodiment 50 have cleaning effect is good, cleaning thoroughly, cleaning it is complete
Face, the advantages such as structure is simple, assembly difficulty is low, manufacturing cost is low.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 23, in some embodiments of the utility model, smoke exhaust ventilator 1 may include exhaust fume collecting hood 80,
Petticoat pipe 70, spiral case 20, wind wheel 30 and cleaning device 50 out.Petticoat pipe 70 can be located on exhaust fume collecting hood 80 out, and spiral case 20 can be located at
Out in petticoat pipe 70, wind wheel 30 can be located in spiral case 20.
Cleaning device 50 may include detergent source 510, detergent jet pipe 520 and sliding block 530.Detergent jet pipe 520 can
To be cleaned to spiral case 20 and wind wheel 30, the grease on spiral case 20 and wind wheel 30 to remove.For example, detergent jet pipe 520
Steam or cleaning agent can be sprayed, to utilize the grease on steam or cleaning agent removal spiral case 20 and wind wheel 30.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, detergent jet pipe 520 can have detergent import and multiple detergent spray-holes 521,
The detergent import of detergent jet pipe 520 can be with the detergent outlet in detergent source 510, multiple detergent spray-holes
521 can be arranged at interval along the length direction of detergent jet pipe 520.
Preferably, multiple detergent spray-holes 521 can be equally spacedly arranged, it is possible thereby to more uniformly injection cleaning
Agent (such as steam or cleaning agent), so as to clean wind wheel 30 more uniformly more uniformly to remove on wind wheel 30
Grease.
Sliding block 530 can be movably arranged in detergent jet pipe 520 along the length direction of detergent jet pipe 520, sliding block
530 can cover a part of multiple detergent spray-holes 521.In other words, sliding block 530 can not cover whole detergent spray-holes
521。
As shown in figure 19, at least part of detergent jet pipe 520 can be sprayed along the axially extending of wind wheel 30, i.e. detergent
At least part of length direction of pipe 520 is axial consistent with wind wheel 30.This of detergent jet pipe 520 at least partially may be used
To cooperate with wind wheel 30 so that detergent to be ejected on wind wheel 30, (hereafter will be described in detail so as to clean wind wheel 30
How spiral case 20 is cleaned).
Preferably, sliding block 530 can be movably arranged in at least part of detergent jet pipe 520.Detergent spray
At least part of length of pipe 520 can be equal to axial length (the i.e. length in its axial direction of wind wheel 30 of wind wheel 30
Or size), at least part of length of detergent jet pipe 520 can also be slightly larger than or the axial direction of slightly smaller than wind wheel 30 is long
Degree.
In order to comprehensively clean wind wheel, the axial length of the length and wind wheel that can make detergent jet pipe is generally equalized.But
It is that the detergent spray-hole that is will lead on detergent jet pipe in this way is excessive, and then the detergent for causing detergent jet pipe to spray
Pressure is lower, can not effectively, thoroughly wash grease on wind wheel.
Therefore, the prior art shortens the length of detergent jet pipe to reduce the quantity of detergent spray-hole, and then can be with
The pressure for the detergent for spraying detergent jet pipe is higher, and the axial direction using driving device driving detergent jet pipe along wind wheel is moved
It moves comprehensively to clean wind wheel.But due to needing to increase setting driving device, cause the structure of smoke exhaust ventilator multiple
Miscellaneous, assembly difficulty increases, manufacturing cost increases.
It can be sprayed along detergent according to the cleaning device 50 of the utility model embodiment by being arranged in detergent jet pipe 520
The mobile sliding block 530 of the length direction of pipe 520 and sliding block 530 can cover a part of multiple detergent spray-holes 521, from
And when cleaning wind wheel 30 using cleaning device 50, multiple detergent spray-holes 521 of detergent jet pipe 520 some to
Wind wheel 30 sprays detergent, it may thereby be ensured that the pressure for the detergent that detergent jet pipe 520 sprays is larger.
Moreover, because sliding block 530 can be moved along the length direction of detergent jet pipe 520, therefore pass through mobile sliding block 530
Different detergent spray-holes 521 can be covered, that is to say, that can be by different detergent spray-holes 521 to wind wheel 30
Detergent is sprayed, so as to realize effect identical with mobile detergent jet pipe 520.It is possible thereby to ensuring detergent jet pipe
In the biggish situation of pressure of the detergent of 520 injections, wind wheel 30 is comprehensively cleaned.In other words, no setting is required for cleaning device 50
The driving device for driving detergent jet pipe 520 mobile, so that it may comprehensively clean wind wheel 30.
Therefore, according to the cleaning device of the utility model embodiment 50 have cleaning effect is good, cleaning thoroughly, cleaning it is complete
Face, the advantages such as structure is simple, assembly difficulty is low, manufacturing cost is low.
Detergent source 510 can be steam generator 10 or cleaning agent box.When detergent source 510 is steam generator 10
When, detergent jet pipe 520 can be steam jet 40a, and steam jet 40a can spray steam to wind wheel 30;When detergent source
510 when being the cleaning agent box, can accommodate detergent (such as water, fumes from cleaning agent etc.), the detergent in the cleaning agent box
It can be transported to by water pump in detergent jet pipe 520.
When smoke exhaust ventilator 1 after the installation is completed or be in display state when or be in use state when, the axial direction of wind wheel 30 with
Front-rear direction is consistent, i.e. this of detergent jet pipe 520 can extend along the longitudinal direction at least partially.Wherein, front-rear direction is such as
Shown in arrow A in Figure 19.Sliding block 530 can be along at least part of length direction of detergent jet pipe 520, neighbouring clear
It is moved between the rear seal-cover position of the rear end of the preceding closure position of the front end of clean dose of jet pipe 520 and neighbouring detergent jet pipe 520
Ground is located in at least part of detergent jet pipe 520.
Preferably, the length direction of sliding block 530 can be consistent with the length direction of detergent jet pipe 520, detergent jet pipe
520 length and the length ratio of sliding block 530 can be greater than 2, so as at least part of at least one detergent spray-hole 521
Always expose.
It is possible thereby to which detergent sprays after the clean range of detergent jet pipe 520 and sliding block 530 are mobile before keeping sliding block 530 mobile
The clean range of pipe 520 partially overlaps, so as to clean more fully hereinafter to wind wheel 30.It is somebody's turn to do for example, sliding block 530 is located at
Detergent jet pipe 520 when the clean range of detergent jet pipe 520 and sliding block 530 are located at the rear seal-cover position when preceding closure position
Clean range can partially overlap.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, detergent spray-hole 521 can be odd number (such as 5), be located in the middle detergent
Spray-hole 521 can be located at the middle part of detergent jet pipe 520.That is, being located in the middle detergent spray-hole 521 and cleaning
The distance of the first end (front end) of agent jet pipe 520 can be substantially equivalent to be located in the middle detergent spray-hole 521 and cleaning
The distance of the second end (rear end) of agent jet pipe 520.When sliding block 530 is located at the preceding closure position, it is located in the middle cleaning
Agent spray-hole 521 exposes (not covered by sliding block 530);When sliding block 530 is located at the rear seal-cover position, it is located in the middle detergent
Spray-hole 521 exposes.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, cleaning device 50 may further include the first locating part 561 and the second locating part 562,
First locating part 561 and the second locating part 562 can be located at detergent spray at interval along the length direction of detergent jet pipe 520
In pipe 520.Sliding block 530 and each detergent spray-hole 521 can be located at the first limit on the length direction of detergent jet pipe 520
Between position part 561 and the second locating part 562.By the first locating part 561 of setting and the second locating part 562, so as to limit
The moving range of sliding block 530 avoids sliding block 530 from hitting the end of detergent jet pipe 520.
In one embodiment of the utility model, sliding block 530 can be magnetic part or sliding block 530 by ferrimagnet system
At cleaning device 50 may further include the first electromagnet (not shown), which can match with sliding block 530
It closes so that band movable slider 530 moves in detergent jet pipe 520.
Specifically, it can be powered to first electromagnet so that first electromagnet generates magnetic field, thus first electromagnetism
Iron can apply magnetic force to sliding block 530.Furthermore, it is possible to be passed through the sense of current of first electromagnet by change to change this
The direction of magnetic force is passed through the sense of current of first electromagnet on the contrary, the direction of the magnetic force is also opposite.Due to first electricity
Magnet can be by applying the magnetic force to sliding block 530, to drive sliding block 530 to move in detergent jet pipe 520.Preferably, should
First electromagnet can be adjacent to the end of detergent jet pipe 520.
In another embodiment of the utility model, opposite in its longitudinal direction first of detergent jet pipe 520
(such as front end) and second end (such as rear end) is held to open wide to form two detergent imports, cleaning device 50 can be further
Including the first detergent delivery pipe, the second detergent delivery pipe, the first pressure regulator valve and the second pressure regulator valve (not shown).
The first end of the first detergent delivery pipe can be with the detergent outlet in detergent source 510, this is first clear
The second end of clean dose of delivery pipe can be connected to the first end of detergent jet pipe 520.The first end of the second detergent delivery pipe
Can be with the detergent outlet in detergent source 510, the second end of the second detergent delivery pipe can be with detergent jet pipe
520 second end connection.First pressure regulator valve can be located in the first detergent delivery pipe, which can be located at
In the second detergent delivery pipe.
In order to make the technical solution of the application easily facilitate understanding, below using the first end of detergent jet pipe 520 as front end,
Second end is the course of work of description cleaning device 50 for rear end.
When needing to clean the front of wind wheel 30, adjustable first pressure regulator valve and second pressure regulator valve, to make this
The pressure of the detergent of first detergent delivery pipe output is greater than the pressure of the detergent of the second detergent delivery pipe output.By
(detergent is from detergent jet pipe 520 after the detergent of this first detergent delivery pipe output enters detergent jet pipe 520
Front end enter in detergent jet pipe 520), sliding block 530 can be pushed to move backward, so as to from be located at detergent jet pipe
The detergent spray-hole 521 of 520 front sprays the detergent, to clean the front of wind wheel 30.
When needing to clean the rear portion of wind wheel 30, adjustable first pressure regulator valve and second pressure regulator valve, to make this
The pressure of the detergent of first detergent delivery pipe output is less than the pressure of the detergent of the second detergent delivery pipe output.By
(detergent is from detergent jet pipe 520 after the detergent of this second detergent delivery pipe output enters detergent jet pipe 520
Rear end enter in detergent jet pipe 520), can push sliding block 530 move forward, so as to from be located at detergent jet pipe
The detergent spray-hole 521 at 520 rear portion sprays the detergent, to clean the rear portion of wind wheel 30.
As shown in Fig. 7 and Figure 10-Figure 12, in the further embodiment of the utility model, detergent jet pipe 520
On its length direction opposite first end (such as front end) and second end (such as rear end) open wide so as to formed two detergents into
Mouthful.Cleaning device 50 may further include triple valve 540, and triple valve 540 can have the first import 541, the first detergent
Outlet 542 and the second detergent outlet 543.First import 541 can with the detergent outlet in detergent source 510, first
Detergent outlet 542 can be connected to the first end of detergent jet pipe 520, and the second detergent outlet 543 can be sprayed with detergent
The second end of pipe 520 is connected to.
In order to make the technical solution of the application easily facilitate understanding, below using the first end of detergent jet pipe 520 as front end,
Second end is the course of work of description cleaning device 50 for rear end.
When needing to clean the front of wind wheel 30, the first detergent outlet 542 can be opened and close the second detergent to go out
Mouth 543, thus detergent can enter in detergent jet pipe 520 from the front end of detergent jet pipe 520 and can push sliding block
530 move backward, so as to spray the detergent from the detergent spray-hole 521 for the front for being located at detergent jet pipe 520, with
Just the front of wind wheel 30 is cleaned.
When needing to clean the rear portion of wind wheel 30, the first detergent outlet 542 can be closed and open the second detergent to go out
Mouth 543, thus detergent can enter in detergent jet pipe 520 from the rear end of detergent jet pipe 520 and can push sliding block
530 move forward, so as to spray the detergent from the detergent spray-hole 521 at the rear portion for being located at detergent jet pipe 520, with
Just the rear portion of wind wheel 30 is cleaned.
As shown in Figure 10-Figure 12, triple valve 540 may include valve body 544 and spool 545.Valve body 544 can have first
Import 541, the outlet 542 of the first detergent and the second detergent outlet 543, the first import 541 can be located in a first direction
Between the outlet 542 of first detergent and the second detergent outlet 543.The first direction is as shown in the arrow B in Figure 10.Spool
545 can be movably arranged at valve body between closed position, the first open position and the second open position along the first direction
In 544, spool 545 has the first closure portion 5451 and the second closure portion 5452.
First import 541 can lie in the first closure portion of the spool 545 of the closed position in the first direction
5451 and second between closure portion 5452.The first closure portion 5451 for being in the spool 545 of the closed position can cover first
Detergent outlet 542, the second closure portion 5452 for being in the spool 545 of the closed position can cover the outlet of the second detergent
543。
The second detergent outlet 543 can be covered positioned at the first closure portion 5451 of the spool 545 of first open position,
Or the first closure portion 5451 of the spool 545 positioned at first open position can be located at the first import in the first direction
541 and second detergent outlet 543 between (including the first closure portion 5451 cover the second detergent outlet 543 a part).
The first closure portion 5451 positioned at the spool 545 of second open position can be located at first in the first direction
Between import 541 and the first detergent outlet 542 (one of the first detergent outlet 542 is covered including the first closure portion 5451
Point).Second detergent outlet 543 can be located at the first import 541 in the first direction and be in second open position
(a part of the second detergent outlet 543 is covered including the second closure portion 5452) between second closure portion 5452 of spool 545.
Preferably, spool 545 can be magnetic part or spool 545 is made of ferrimagnet, and cleaning device 50 can be into
One step includes the second electromagnet 550, and the second electromagnet 550 can cooperate with spool 545 so that band movable valve plug 545 is in the close stance
It sets, moved between first open position and second open position.The fit system of second electromagnet 550 and spool 545 with
Above-mentioned first electromagnet is identical as the fit system of sliding block 530, no longer describes in detail herein.
As described above, detergent source 510 can be steam generator 10.
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, in some examples of the utility model, steam generator 10 may include heater
110 and water inlet pipe 120.Heater 110 can have the heating seal chamber for accommodating heat medium, can be on heater 110
Equipped with the first through hole and the second through-hole being connected to the heating seal chamber.At least part of water inlet pipe 120 can be located at this and add
Heat seal intracavitary, the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 120 can be connected with the first through hole, and the steam (vapor) outlet end of water inlet pipe 120 can be with
Second through-hole is connected.
When generating steam using existing steam generator, it can use water pump and convey water into steam generator, so
Water is heated into steam using the heat that steam generator generates afterwards.Due to needing to consume a large amount of water, it is transported to steam
The purity of water in generator is lower.Thus existing steam generator after a period of use, will be in the wall surface of heating chamber
Upper generation scale, causes the heating efficiency of steam generator to decline to a great extent.
Heat medium (such as water) can be accommodated in the heating seal chamber.Heater 110 generates heat, to add
Thermal medium is heated into gaseous heat medium, which can heat the water for flowing through water inlet pipe 120 and will flow through
The water of water inlet pipe 120 is heated into steam, which is condensed into the heat medium of liquid, recycles repeatedly.Wherein it is possible to sharp
It is supplied water with water pump 60 to water inlet pipe 120, i.e., the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 120 can be connected to the water outlet of water pump 60.
According to the steam generator 10 of the utility model embodiment by the way that the heating seal chamber is arranged, so as to add at this
Intracavitary receiving heat medium is heated seal, and heats water using the heat medium to generate steam, that is, utilizes the heat medium
Phase transformation heats water to generate steam.
Due to the heat medium for only needing Reusability a small amount of, the higher heat medium of purity can be used.
Even if the purity of the heat medium is lower, since the amount of the heat medium is seldom, steaming will not be reduced because generating scale
The heating efficiency of vapour generator 10.
Moreover, because water flows in water inlet pipe 120, therefore water is not contacted with the wall surface of the heating seal chamber, thus not
The heating efficiency of steam generator 10 can be reduced because generating scale on the wall surface in the heating seal chamber.
Therefore, heating efficiency height, low power consumption and other advantages are had according to the steam generator of the utility model embodiment 10.
The water inlet end of water inlet pipe 120 is connected with the first through hole, the steam (vapor) outlet end of water inlet pipe 120 and the second through-hole phase
Company should be interpreted broadly.It is said in further detail so that the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 120 is connected with the first through hole as an example below
Bright, the steam (vapor) outlet end of water inlet pipe 120 is connected with second through-hole can do same understanding and explanation.
The water inlet end of water inlet pipe 120 is connected with the first through hole, including but not limited to: the water inlet end of a. water inlet pipe 120 is stretched
Enter into the first through hole or is connected with the wall surface of the first through hole;B. the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 120 and the heating seal chamber
Wall surface is connected, and the interior edge of the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 120 is concordant with the edge of the first through hole or edge positioned at the first through hole
Inside;C. the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 120 is connected with the wall surface of the heating seal chamber, the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 120 it is interior along position
In the outside at the edge of the first through hole and the edge of the neighbouring first through hole;D. the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 120 pass through this first
Through-hole and stretch out the heating seal chamber;E. the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 120 is connected with the first end of pipeline, and the second end of the pipeline is logical
It crosses aforesaid way to be connected with the first through hole, i.e., the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 120 is connected by the pipeline with the first through hole.
As shown in figure 14, in an example of the utility model, heater 110 may include ontology 113 and heating member
116.Ontology 113 can have the heating seal chamber, and at least part of heating member 116 can be located in the heating seal chamber.
It is possible thereby to keep the structure of steam generator 10 more reasonable.
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, ontology 113 may include main body 1133 and end cap 1134, and main body 1133 can limit
The first end of accommodating chamber 111, accommodating chamber 111 can open wide.End cap 1134 can be welded in main body 1133, and end cap 1134 may be used also
To be removably mounted in main body 1133 by multiple fasteners.Wherein, end cap 1134 can cover accommodating chamber 111 this
One end can limit the heating seal chamber to form the heating seal chamber between main body 1133 and end cap 1134.
Preferably, sealing ring can be equipped between end cap 1134 and main body 1133, multiple fasteners can be with respect to main body
Each of longitudinal centre line of 1133 longitudinal centre line and end cap 1134 is symmetrical, and multiple fasteners can be with respect to main body
Each of cross central line of 1133 cross central line and end cap 1134 is symmetrical.It is possible thereby to further increase end cap
Leakproofness between 1134 and main body 1133, so as to further increase the leakproofness of the heating seal chamber.
Specifically, the longitudinal centre line of the longitudinal centre line with end cap 1134 of main body 1133 can be overlapped, main body 1133
Cross central line can be overlapped with the cross central line of end cap 1134, and the longitudinal centre line of main body 1133 (end cap 1134) can edge
The length direction of main body 1133 (end cap 1134) extends, and the cross central line of main body 1133 (end cap 1134) can be along main body 1133
The width direction of (end cap 1134) extends.
As shown in figure 14, heating member 116 this can be at least partially it is U-shaped or be configured to it is snakelike, it is possible thereby to mention
The heating surface area of heat medium in the high heating seal chamber, so as to more efficiently heat the heat medium.Water inlet pipe
120 this can be at least partially it is U-shaped or be configured to it is snakelike, it is possible thereby to when extending the heating of the water in water inlet pipe 120
Between, so as to which the water in water inlet pipe 120 is more efficiently heated into steam.
Preferably, heating member 116 can be adjacent to one in the top wall surface and wall surface of the heating seal chamber, water inlet pipe
120 can be adjacent to another in top wall surface and the wall surface of the heating seal chamber.It is possible thereby to make the heating seal chamber
It is interior to accommodate enough heat mediums, so as to so that the structure of steam generator 10 is more reasonable.
In a specific example of the utility model, steam generator 10 may further include temperature detector and pressure
Force detector (not shown), the temperature detector can be contacted with heater 110 to detect the temperature of heater 110,
The pressure detector can be located in the heating seal chamber to detect the pressure in the heating seal chamber.Thus work as heater
When pressure when 110 temperature is more than the first preset value or in the heating seal chamber is more than the second preset value, steam can be made to send out
Raw device 10 stops heating to improve the safety of steam generator 10.
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, in other examples of the utility model, steam generator 10 may include fever
Body 110, heater 110 can have accommodating chamber 111 and preheating channel 112, and the water outlet of preheating channel 112 can be with accommodating chamber
111 connections.
As described above, existing steam generator is after a period of use, scale will be generated on the wall surface of heating chamber,
The heating efficiency of steam generator is caused to decline to a great extent.
Can use water pump 60 to preheating channel 112 supply water, i.e., the water inlet of preheating channel 112 can with water pump 60 go out
Mouth of a river connection.Water is heated during flowing through preheating channel 112 by heater 110, and the water for leaving preheating channel 112 can enter
Into accommodating chamber 111, the water in accommodating chamber 111 generates steam by 110 reheating of heater.
Connected by being arranged on heater 110 with accommodating chamber 111 according to the steam generator 10 of the utility model embodiment
Logical preheating channel 112 is first preheated, is reheated so as to be heated twice using heater 110 to water.Thus may be used
Fully to utilize the heat of heater 110, so as to improve the heating efficiency of steam generator 10.
Therefore, according to the steam generator of the utility model embodiment 10 have heating efficiency is high, heat utilization sufficiently, energy
Consume low advantage.
As shown in figure 16, in an example of the utility model, heater 110 may include ontology 113, ontology 113
It can have accommodating chamber 111, can have hollow cavity at least one of side plate 1131 and bottom plate 1132 of ontology 113, it should
Hollow cavity may be constructed preheating channel 112.
In another example of the utility model, heater 110 may include ontology 113 and economizer bank 114.Ontology
113 can have accommodating chamber 111, and economizer bank 114 can be located on the outer surface of ontology 113, and the channel in economizer bank 114 can be with
Constitute preheating channel 112.
As shown in Figure 4-Figure 6, heater 110 may further include heat-conducting piece 115, and heat-conducting piece 115 can have relatively
First surface 1151 and second surface 1152, at least part of first surface 1151 can be plane, second surface 1152
At least part can be curved surface.Wherein, this of first surface 1151 can connect at least partially with the outer surface of ontology 113
Touching, this of second surface 1152 can contact at least partially at least part of the outer peripheral surface of economizer bank 114.
Since this of the first surface 1151 of heat-conducting piece 115 is plane at least partially, and the first surface of heat-conducting piece 115
1151 this at least partially with the appearance face contact of ontology 113 (outer surface of ontology 113 be plane), therefore heat-conducting piece 115
It is face contact with ontology 113.Since this of the second surface 1152 of heat-conducting piece 115 is curved surface at least partially, and the curved surface with
Economizer bank 114 contacts, therefore economizer bank 114 and heat-conducting piece 115 are face contact.It is possible thereby to make economizer bank 114 and ontology 113 with
The mode of face contact contacts.
Pass through setting and each of ontology 113 and economizer bank 114 according to the heater 110 of the utility model embodiment
For the heat-conducting piece 115 of face contact, so as to contact economizer bank 114 in a manner of face contact with ontology 113.It is possible thereby to pole
The earth increases the contact area of economizer bank 114 and ontology 113, so as to greatly increase changing for economizer bank 114 and ontology 113
Heat area, so as to more efficiently be heated to the water in economizer bank 114, so as to further increase steam generation
The heating efficiency of device 10, the heat for more fully utilizing steam generator 10.
As shown in Figure 4-Figure 6, first surface 1151 can be plane, at least part of shape of second surface 1152
With at least part of shape adaptation of the outer peripheral surface of economizer bank 114.It is possible thereby to further increase economizer bank 114 with it is thermally conductive
The contact area of part 115, so as to more efficiently be heated to the water in economizer bank 114, so as to further mention
The heating efficiency of high steam generator 10, the heat for more fully utilizing steam generator 10.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 4-Figure 6, economizer bank 114 can be round tube, and second surface 1152 can be cylindrical surface extremely
Few a part, entire second surface 1152 can contact at least partially with this of the outer peripheral surface of economizer bank 114.It is possible thereby to
Keep the structure of steam generator 10 and heater 110 more reasonable.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, in one embodiment of the utility model, the cross section 1156 of heat-conducting piece 115 can have
There are opposite the first edge 1153 and the second edge 1154, the first edge 1153 can be located on first surface 1151, the second side
It can be located on second surface 1152 along 1154.Wherein, the first edge 1153 can be straight line, and the second edge 1154 can be circle
Arc.Thus second surface 1152 can be a part on cylindrical surface, and second surface 1152 can be with the outer peripheral surface of economizer bank 114
A part contact.
Preferably, the central angle at the second edge 1154 can be more than or equal to 120 degree and be less than or equal to 240 degree, i.e. the second side
120 degree can be more than or equal to along 1154 corresponding central angles and be less than or equal to 240 degree.It is further preferred that the second edge 1154
Central angle can be more than or equal to 160 degree and be less than or equal to 200 degree.Most preferably, the central angle at the second edge 1154 can be 180
Degree.Thus the contact area of economizer bank 114 Yu heat-conducting piece 115 can not only be increased, but also can be by economizer bank 114 and heat-conducting piece
115 are more firmly assembled together.In addition, heat-conducting piece 115 has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, is convenient for manufacture.
As shown in fig. 6, heat-conducting piece 115 can have along economizer bank 114 in another embodiment of the utility model
The through-hole 1155 that length direction extends, the cross section of through-hole 1155 can be round (i.e. through-hole 1155 can be round hole), lead to
The wall surface in hole 1155 can be second surface 1152.Wherein, heat-conducting piece 115 can be set on economizer bank 114, through-hole 1155
The outer of the periphery face contact of wall surface and economizer bank 114, the cross section 1156 of heat-conducting piece 115 can be quadrangle.Thus not only
The contact area of economizer bank 114 Yu heat-conducting piece 115 can be further increased, and can be by economizer bank 114 and heat-conducting piece 115 more
Add and is firmly assembled together.
Preferably, preheating channel 112 can be configured to snakelike, and specifically, which can be configured to snakelike or pre-
Heat pipe 114 can be configured to snakelike.Preheating channel 112 may include multiple flat segments and at least one segmental arc.Multiple this is put down
Straight section being arranged circumferentially spacedly along ontology, the of one end and the segmental arc in the two neighboring flat segments
One end is connected, another the end in the two neighboring flat segments is connected with the second end of the segmental arc.In other words, phase
Adjacent two flat segments can be connected by the segmental arc.It is possible thereby to make the knot of heater 110 and steam generator 10
Structure is more reasonable.
As shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, in still other example of the utility model, steam generator 10 may include ontology
113, first electrode 131 and second electrode 132, ontology 113 can have accommodating chamber 111.First electrode 131 and second electrode
132 can be located at interval on ontology 113 along the vertical direction, and at least part of first electrode 131 can be located at accommodating chamber
In 111, at least part of second electrode 132 can be located in accommodating chamber 111.
First electrode according to the steam generator 10 of the utility model embodiment by setting in accommodating chamber 111
131 and second electrode 132, so as to detect whether that water is transported in accommodating chamber 111 using detection resistance value.
Specifically, when there is water to be transported in accommodating chamber 111, a part and second electrode 132 of first electrode 131
A part be immersed in the water of accommodating chamber 111, it is possible thereby to which first electrode 131 and second electrode 132 are accessed circuit, the electricity
The voltage value of the pull down resistor on road is not equal to zero.When there is no water to be transported in accommodating chamber 111 (such as into accommodating chamber 111
The water pump 60 for conveying water generates failure), at least one of a part and a part of second electrode 132 of first electrode 131
It is not immersed in the water of accommodating chamber 111, thus forms open circuit between first electrode 131 and second electrode 132, resistance is infinite
Greatly, i.e., the voltage value of the pull down resistor of the circuit is equal to zero.
It can be primary every the voltage value of the pull down resistor of the primary circuit of the first preset time acquisition, such as acquisition per second
The voltage value of the pull down resistor of the circuit.If the voltage value for the being consecutively detected the pull down resistor null time is more than second
Preset time (such as three seconds) then shows that no water is transported to accommodating chamber 111, and steam generator 10 is in dry-fire condition.
Therefore, according to the steam generator of the utility model embodiment 10 with high security the advantages that.
Preferably, first electrode 131 can be made of metal, and second electrode 132 can also be made of metal.More preferably
Ground, first electrode 131 can be made of stainless steel, and second electrode 132 can also be made of stainless steel.
As shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, in an example of the utility model, ontology 113 may include main body 1133 and inspection
Survey body 1135.Main body 1133 can have heating chamber, and water is heated to form steam in the heating chamber.Detecting body 1135 has detection
Chamber 1136, test chamber 1136 are connected to the heating chamber.That is, accommodating chamber 111 may include the heating chamber and test chamber
1136。
First electrode 131 and second electrode 132 can be located on detection body 1135 compartment of terrain along the vertical direction, first electrode
131 at least part can be located in test chamber 1136, and at least part of second electrode 132 can be located at test chamber 1136
It is interior.Wherein, the water inlet of water pump 60 can be connected to the water outlet of water tank 90, and the water inlet of test chamber 1136 can be with water pump 60
Water outlet connection, the water outlet of test chamber 1136 can be connected to the water inlet of the heating chamber.
It is relatively quickly heated into steam since the water energy entered in the heating chamber is enough, so if by first electrode
131 and second electrode 132 be located in main body 1133, may cause testing result inaccuracy.There is test chamber 1136 by setting
Detection body 1135 and by first electrode 131 and second electrode 132 be located at detection body 1135, so as to greatly improve inspection
The accuracy for surveying result, it is possible thereby to further increase the security performance of steam generator 10.
As shown in figure 18, this of first electrode 131 at least partially can be with the top wall surface and bottom wall of proximity detection chamber 1136
One in face, this of second electrode 132 at least partially can be in the top wall surface of proximity detection chamber 1136 and the wall surface
Another.It is possible thereby to make first electrode 131 this at least partially with second electrode 132 this at least partially upper and lower
There is biggish distance, so as to avoid influencing testing result because of water level (water surface) fluctuation in test chamber 1136 on direction
Accuracy, so as to further increase the security performance of steam generator 10.
Preferably, the area of the horizontal cross-section of test chamber 1136 can be less than or equal to preset value.Thus when there is no water defeated
When being sent to test chamber 1136 (accommodating chamber 111), the water level in test chamber 1136 can rapidly decline, so as to rapidly examine
It measures no water to be transported in test chamber 1136, it can detection speed is improved, so as to further increase steam generation
The security performance of device 10.
As shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, steam generator 10 may further include connecting tube 140, the water inlet of connecting tube 140
End can be connected with the water outlet of test chamber 1136, and the water outlet of connecting tube 140 can be connected with the water inlet of the heating chamber.By
This can make the structure of steam generator 10 more reasonable.The meaning of " connected " can be managed with reference to above explanation herein
Solution.
Preferably, as shown in figure 18, first electrode 131 can be horizontally arranged, and second electrode 132 can horizontally be set
It sets.It the upper edge of the water outlet of test chamber 1136 in the up-down direction can be between first electrode 131 and second electrode 132.
Wherein, shown in the arrow C of up and down direction as shown in figure 1.It thus, can further really when there is no water to be transported to test chamber 1136
The water level protected in test chamber 1136 can drop between first electrode 131 and second electrode 132, so as to further increase
The security performance of steam generator 10.
Existing smoke exhaust ventilator can only clean wind wheel, and can not clean to spiral case.In order to overcome existing skill
The defect of art, the application provide the smoke exhaust ventilator 1 that can clean spiral case 20.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, Figure 19 and Figure 20, the spiral case 20 of smoke exhaust ventilator 1 can have steam channel, the steam channel
Steam inlet 220 can be connected to the steam (vapor) outlet of steam generator 10.Smoke exhaust ventilator 1 may further include steam jet
The steam inlet of 40a, steam jet 40a can be connected to the steam (vapor) outlet 230 of the steam channel, and steam jet 40a can be with
Wind wheel 30 cooperates to spray steam to wind wheel 30.Specifically, steam jet 40a can be detergent jet pipe 520.
The process of cleaning spiral case 20 and wind wheel 30 is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, Figure 19 and Figure 20.Firstly, utilizing steam
Generator 10 generates steam, which can be transported in the steam channel of spiral case 20 and be adhered on spiral case 20 to heat
Grease, be adhered to grease on spiral case 20 it is heated after in soft state.The steam leave the steam channel of spiral case 20 after,
It enters in steam jet 40a, which is ejected into the grease removed on wind wheel 30 on wind wheel 30 by steam jet 40a.
The steam contacted with wind wheel 30 after, condensation become condensed water, since wind wheel 30 is in rotation status, wind wheel 30
The condensed water can be thrown on spiral case 20.Specifically, which can be thrown on the inner peripheral surface of spiral case 20 by wind wheel 30, oil
Rouge is mainly adhered on the inner peripheral surface of spiral case 20.The condensed water can wash away the inner peripheral surface of spiral case 20, can wash away
By the grease of thermal softening, to remove the grease being adhered on the inner peripheral surface of spiral case 20, achieve the effect that clean spiral case 20.
According to the smoke exhaust ventilator 1 of the utility model embodiment by making spiral case 20 that there is the steam channel, so as to benefit
The grease being adhered on spiral case 20 is heated and softened with by the steam of the steam channel.It is possible thereby to be generated using cleaning wind wheel 30
Condensed water wash away the grease by thermal softening, so as to remove the grease being adhered on spiral case 20.
Therefore, wind wheel 30 can not only be cleaned according to the smoke exhaust ventilator of the utility model embodiment 1, and snail can be cleaned
Shell 20, to have many advantages, such as that smoke evacuation is smooth, low noise, low energy consumption, motor long service life.
The steam channel for leaving the steam channel can enter steam jet 40a (cleaning by above-mentioned triple valve 540
Agent jet pipe 520) in, steam can also be entered by above-mentioned the first detergent delivery pipe and the second detergent delivery pipe
In jet pipe 40a.
As shown in figure 20, in one embodiment of the utility model, spiral case 20 can have hollow cavity, and (i.e. steam is pressed from both sides
Layer), which may be constructed the steam channel, i.e. steam can flow through the hollow cavity.
In another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, spiral case 20 may include shell 210 and add
Heat pipe 220, wind wheel 30 can be located in shell 210.Heating tube 220 can be located on the outer peripheral surface 212 of shell 210, heating tube
Channel in 220 may be constructed the steam channel, i.e. steam can flow through heating tube 220.
As shown in figure 21 and figure, spiral case 20 may further include heat-conducting piece 230, and heat-conducting piece 230 can have relatively
First surface 231 and second surface 232, at least part of first surface 231 can be curved surface, and second surface 232 is extremely
Few a part is also possible to curved surface.Wherein, this of first surface 231 at least partially can be with the outer peripheral surface 212 of shell 210
At least part contacts, and this of second surface 232 can connect at least partially at least part of the outer peripheral surface of heating tube 220
Touching.
Since this of the first surface 1151 of heat-conducting piece 230 is curved surface at least partially, the outer peripheral surface 212 of shell 210
At least part is also curved surface, and the outer peripheral surface with shell 210 at least partially of the first surface 231 of heat-conducting piece 230
212 at least part contacts, therefore heat-conducting piece 230 and shell 210 are face contact.Due to the second surface of heat-conducting piece 230
This of 232 is curved surface at least partially, and the curved surface is contacted with heating tube 220, therefore heating tube 220 and heat-conducting piece 230 are face
Contact.It is possible thereby to contact heating tube 220 in a manner of face contact with shell 210.
It is by being arranged with each of shell 210 and heating tube 220 according to the spiral case 20 of the utility model embodiment
The heat-conducting piece 230 of face contact, so as to contact heating tube 220 in a manner of face contact with shell 210.It is possible thereby to greatly
Ground increases the contact area of heating tube 220 and shell 210, so as to greatly increase the heat exchange of heating tube 220 Yu shell 210
Area, so as to more efficiently be heated to the grease being adhered on shell 210, so as to so as to be adhered to shell
Grease on 210 is more easily washed down, more efficiently, more to thoroughly wash the shell 210 of spiral case 20.
As shown in figure 21 and figure, the outer peripheral surface 212 of at least part of shape of first surface 231 and shell 210
At least part of shape adaptation, the outer peripheral surface of at least part of shape and heating tube 220 of second surface 232
At least part of shape adaptation.It is possible thereby to further increase the contact area and heating of heat-conducting piece 230 Yu shell 210
The contact area of pipe 220 and heat-conducting piece 230, so as to further increase the contact area of heating tube 220 Yu shell 210, with
More efficiently the grease being adhered on shell 210 can be heated, so as to so as to be adhered to the oil on shell 210
Rouge is more easily washed down, more efficiently, more to thoroughly wash the shell 210 of spiral case 20.
Preferably, as shown in figure 21 and figure, heating tube 220 can be round tube, and second surface 232 can be cylindrical surface
At least partially, entire second surface 232 can contact at least partially with this of the outer peripheral surface of heating tube 220.Thus may be used
So that the structure of spiral case 20 is more reasonable.
As shown in figure 21 and figure, in one embodiment of the utility model, the cross section 236 of heat-conducting piece 230 can be with
With opposite the first edge 233 and the second edge 234, the first edge 233 can be located on first surface 231, the second edge
234 can be located on second surface 232.Wherein, the first edge 233 can be a part of involute, and the second edge 234 can be with
It is arc-shaped.Thus second surface 232 can be a part on cylindrical surface, and second surface 232 can be with the periphery of heating tube 220
A part contact in face.
Preferably, the central angle at the second edge 234 can be more than or equal to 120 degree and be less than or equal to 240 degree, i.e. the second edge
234 corresponding central angles can be more than or equal to 120 degree and be less than or equal to 240 degree.It is further preferred that the center of circle at the second edge 234
Angle can be more than or equal to 160 degree and be less than or equal to 200 degree.Most preferably, the central angle at the second edge 234 can be 180 degree.By
This can not only increase the contact area of heating tube 220 Yu heat-conducting piece 230, but also can be by heating tube 220 and heat-conducting piece 230 more
Add and is firmly assembled together.In addition, heat-conducting piece 230 has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, is convenient for manufacture.
As shown in figure 23, in another embodiment of the utility model, heat-conducting piece 230 be can have along heating tube 220
The through-hole 235 that extends of length direction, the cross section of through-hole 235 can be round (i.e. through-hole 235 can be round hole), through-hole
235 wall surface can be second surface 232.
Wherein, heat-conducting piece 230 can be set in heating tube 220, the wall surface of through-hole 235 and the outer peripheral surface of heating tube 220
Contact.Thus the contact area of heating tube 220 Yu heat-conducting piece 230 can be not only further increased, but also can be by heating tube 220
It is more firmly assembled together with heat-conducting piece 230.
Preferably, which can be configured to snakelike, and specifically, which can be configured to snakelike or heating
Pipe 220 can be configured to snakelike.The steam channel may include multiple flat segments and at least one segmental arc.Multiple flat segments
Can being arranged circumferentially spacedly along spiral case 20, each flat segments can be along the axially extending of spiral case 20.It is two neighboring to be somebody's turn to do
One end in flat segments is connected with the first end of the segmental arc, another the end in the two neighboring flat segments
It is connected with the second end of the segmental arc.In other words, the two neighboring flat segments can be connected by the segmental arc.Thus
The structure of spiral case 20 can be made more reasonable.
Preferably, the two neighboring flat segments in the distance in the circumferential direction of spiral case 20 in the circumferential direction of spiral case 20 along far from snail
The direction of the volute tongue 211 of shell 20 reduces.Specifically, the grease for being adhered to the lower part of spiral case 20 is more, it is adhered to spiral case 20
The grease on top is less.It is located in multiple flat segments of the lower part of spiral case 20, week of the two neighboring flat segments in spiral case 20
Upward distance is smaller, that is, the density for being located at multiple flat segments of the lower part of spiral case 20 is larger;It is located at the top of spiral case 20
In multiple flat segments, distance of the two neighboring flat segments in the circumferential direction of spiral case 20 is larger, that is, is located at the top of spiral case 20
Multiple flat segments density it is smaller.It is possible thereby to simplify in the case where the grease for ensuring effectively to clean on spiral case 20
The structure of the steam channel.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, heating tube 220 is configured to snakelike, and heating tube 220 may include multiple flat segments 221 and extremely
A few segmental arc 222.Multiple flat segments 221 being arranged circumferentially spacedly along spiral case 20, each flat segments 221 can be with
Along the axially extending of spiral case 20.Two neighboring flat segments 221 edge in the circumferential direction of spiral case 20 in the distance in the circumferential direction of spiral case 20
The direction of volute tongue 211 far from spiral case 20 reduces.The of one end in two neighboring flat segments 221 and segmental arc 222
One end is connected, another the end in two neighboring flat segments 221 is connected with the second end of segmental arc 222.
Preferably, insulating layer can be equipped on the outer peripheral surface of heating tube 220 not contacted with shell 210 or heat-conducting piece 230.
It is possible thereby to the steam for flowing through heating tube 220 is made only to carry out heat exchange with shell 210, without carrying out heat exchange with the external world, thus
It can prevent from flowing through the heat losses of the steam of heating tube 220, to prevent a part condensation of the steam as condensed water, simultaneously
Ensure the effect using the steam clean wind wheel 30.
Insulating layer can also be equipped on the outer peripheral surface 212 of shell 210, so as to after preventing the grease softened to be cooled again
Secondary solidification or reduction softening degree.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on the figure
Or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or
Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model
System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two in the description of the present invention,
It is a, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be
Mechanical connection is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, the indirect phase of intermediary can also be passed through
Even, the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements be can be, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is in the second feature " on " or " down "
It can be that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special
Sign can be fisrt feature above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " and be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or only
Indicate that first feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " can be with
It is that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
It states and is necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be with
It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this field
Technical staff can by the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples into
Row combination and combination.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is
Illustratively, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art are in the scope of the utility model
Inside it can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments.