CN208829364U - A kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor - Google Patents
A kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor Download PDFInfo
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- CN208829364U CN208829364U CN201821407687.0U CN201821407687U CN208829364U CN 208829364 U CN208829364 U CN 208829364U CN 201821407687 U CN201821407687 U CN 201821407687U CN 208829364 U CN208829364 U CN 208829364U
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- chamber
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- gas gathering
- gathering mask
- anaerobic reactor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of integrated three phase separators for anaerobic reactor, affiliated technical field of sewage treatment equipment, including cabinet, cabinet includes wall box, wall box lower end is equipped with water inlet, wall box lower end inner wall is equipped with several support blocks, wall box upper end is equipped with case lid, several vertical clapboards with wall box phase palette are equipped in wall box, ponding chamber is equipped between vertical clapboard, collection chamber, ponding chamber, diaphragm plate is equipped between collection chamber to be isolated, ponding chamber, collection chamber two sides are equipped with separation chamber one, separation chamber two, separation chamber one, gas hood is arranged in a row equipped with several in separation chamber two, lower box is equipped with the baffle with the staggered distribution of gas gathering mask.Have the characteristics that compact-sized, operation efficient stable, quick and easy for installation and overall movement are convenient.Realize that the mixture of water and sludge enters before settling zone, bubble must separate, so that settling zone inner surface load uses smaller value, solve the problems, such as mud sedimentation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of sewage treatment equipment, and in particular to a kind of integration for anaerobic reactor
Three phase separator.
Background technique
Three phase separator is common equipment in sewage disposal system, is typically mounted in anaerobic reactor.Three phase separation
There are two functions for tool simultaneously for device: collecting the biogas that reaction chamber generates, settles the suspended matter in separator effectively.Its course of work
Be: the three-phase mixed flow in reactor containing a large amount of bubbles rises to separator bottom, encounters reflecting plate, gas baffling and on,
It is mutually separated with solid, liquid, focuses on gas chamber discharge.Solid-liquid mixed liquor enters separator, separates in settling zone, clarified solution passes through overflow
Weir discharge.Flocculation, sedimentation and concentration occur for the sludge for losing bubble agitation effect, then glide along skew wall, pass through sludge reflux
Mouth returns to reaction zone, thereby realizes three phase separation.There are many three phase separators of structure both at home and abroad at present, press solid-liquid mostly
It is designed with the method for gas-liquid two-phase laminated flow, still will appear sludge loss when load is higher, limit reactor load
It improves；Otherwise for different anaerobic reactors, such as UASB, IC reactor, or even in the same reactor, three phase separator
Different designs is needed, present most of three phase separators can not achieve general.
Patent 201220706638.3, publication date are on June 26th, 2013, disclose a kind of three phase separator, including one
The cabinet of a no bottom surface, the centre of cabinet are set there are two vertical clapboard, and cabinet is divided into left separation chamber, right separation by vertical clapboard
Room and the collection chamber between left separation chamber and right separation chamber, it is transversal to be fixed with several rows between vertical clapboard and wall box
The upper end of the inverted V shaped gas gathering mask in face, the air inlet that is arranged right below being located on vertical clapboard in gas gathering mask, collection chamber is equipped with row
Tracheae.The efficient three phase separation of comparison may be implemented, but for a long time in use, dross is accumulated, easy blocking air inlet also holds
It is easily discharged with water flow, influences treatment effect, exerted far reaching influence to longtime running.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly solves to exist in the prior art that dross accumulation, to be vented unsmooth and wastewater treatment efficiency poor not
Foot provides a kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor, compact-sized, operation efficient stable, installation side
Just feature that is quick and moving integrally convenience.Realize that the mixture of water and sludge enters before settling zone, bubble must separate, and make
It obtains settling zone inner surface load and uses smaller value, solve the problems, such as mud sedimentation.
Above technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical scheme:
A kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor, including cabinet, the cabinet include wall box,
The wall box lower end is equipped with water inlet, and the wall box lower end inner wall is equipped with several support blocks, the case
Body sidewall upper end is equipped with case lid, and several vertical clapboards with wall box phase palette, institute are equipped in the wall box
The vertical clapboard edge stated is equipped with ponding chamber, collection chamber, and diaphragm plate is equipped between the ponding chamber, collection chamber and is isolated,
The ponding chamber, collection chamber two sides are equipped with separation chamber one, separation chamber two.If being equipped in the separation chamber one, separation chamber two
Dry to arrange in a row gas hood, the lower box is equipped with the baffle with the staggered distribution of gas gathering mask, the separation chamber one, separation chamber
Two tops are equipped with the braiding channel that one end is mutually fixed with wall box, and the braiding channel end face is equipped with the collection being connected with ponding chamber
Water channel water outlet, the ponding chamber lower end are equipped with outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe end is equipped with water outlet.
Reactor top is equipped with a lower open cabinet, and lower open structure is as three phase separator water inlet, case
Baffle is arranged in body lower parallel, and cover board is arranged in top, and support block is arranged in four side of bottom, for installing fixation.The four sides of cabinet
Equipped with wall box, centre is equipped with two pieces of vertical clapboards, cabinet is divided into separation chamber one, separation chamber two and collection chamber, gas collection
Room is between separation chamber one and separation chamber two.Anaerobic reactor treated waste water enters braiding channel by notch of intaking, most
After collect into ponding chamber, then flow to the outside of anaerobic reation pool by outlet pipe, realize liquid separation, adjustable plate can be adjusted
Save inflow.Cabinet can be adjusted separation chamber's size according to the sectional area and cross sectional shape of anaerobic reactor, can also be with
Gas gathering mask quantity and the number of plies are increased or decreased according to water quality condition, to meet necessary requirement.Due to integrated design, installs, is big
It repairs or may be implemented to move integrally when replacing, it is convenient and efficient.
Preferably, the gas gathering mask is fixed between vertical clapboard and wall box, the gas gathering mask lower end is set
There are several reinforcing ribs, the collection port being located on vertical clapboard, the collection port are equipped between the reinforcing rib and gas gathering mask
Lower section, which is equipped with, to be extended in gas gathering mask and oblique scum board.
Gas gathering mask is fixed on vertical clapboard and wall box, and is increased reinforcing rib and reinforced fixing, vertical clapboard and cabinet
Gas gathering mask fixing piece is reserved on side wall, in case needed for gas gathering mask increase and decrease.The upper end of scum board is located in gas gathering mask, apart from gas collection
Along 2~6cm on cover.Biogas is entered in collection chamber from gas gathering mask by collecting port, and part dross is intercepted by scum board.
Preferably, the gas gathering mask cross section is in inverted " v " and is in parallelly distribute on, with two adjacent gas collections of row
There is gap between cover, neighbouring two rows gas gathering mask is interspersed, and the overlapped rate of floor projection is between 20%~30%.Institute
The gas gathering mask angle stated is 85~90 °, and side length is 220 mm~250mm.
The structure and arrangement of gas gathering mask promote mixed material by hitting baffle and gas gathering mask, more efficient by biogas
Into gas gathering mask, other component continuation are up moved.
Preferably, forming reflux seam between adjacent gas gathering mask and neighbouring gas gathering mask.
Flow velocity at reflux seam is set to be less than 8m/h by adjusting configuration, so that mixed material is by hitting baffle and gas collection
Cover, biogas enter gas gathering mask, and other component continuation up move.
Preferably, the braiding channel two sides are equipped with several water inlet notches, set between the braiding channel and ponding chamber
There is braiding channel water outlet.
Mixed material is behind gas gathering mask region, biogas and the separation of sludge almost all, after processing remaining sewage by into
Water notch enters braiding channel, finally collects into ponding chamber.
Preferably, being equipped with the exhaust pipe for extending case lid, the collection chamber upper end side wall at the top of the collection chamber
Equipped with the scum pipe for extending wall box.
Biogas finally collects discharge anaerobic reactor by exhaust pipe.It is controlled by related valve, the deslagging period is set, will be floated
Anaerobic reactor is discharged in the dross that slag baffle intercepts, and reduces influence of the dross to anaerobic reactor treatment effect.
Preferably, the ponding chamber upper end is equipped with the foul smell pipe being connected with case lid.
It is controlled by related valve, the release is set, the various foul smell discharge of the upper end of three phase separator will be accumulated in.
The utility model can reach following effect:
The utility model provides a kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor, compared with prior art
Compared with, using modularized design, separation chamber's size can be adjusted according to the sectional area and cross sectional shape of anaerobic reactor,
Gas gathering mask quantity and the number of plies can be increased or decreased according to water quality condition.Dross is discharged by timing, prevents gas exhaust piping
Blocking also reduces the accumulative influence to water outlet of dross.With compact-sized, operation efficient stable, quick and easy for installation and whole
The mobile convenient feature of body.Realize that the mixture of water and sludge enters before settling zone, bubble must separate, so that in settling zone
Surface loading uses smaller value, solves the problems, such as mud sedimentation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of the A-A of Fig. 1 in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of the B-B of Fig. 1 in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional view of the C-C of Fig. 1 in the utility model.
In figure: cabinet 1, wall box 2, separation chamber 1, ponding chamber 4, collection chamber 5, vertical clapboard 6, separation chamber 27 are held
Tray 8, water inlet 9, scum board 10, diaphragm plate 11, case lid 12, notch 13 of intaking, water outlet 14, outlet pipe 15, exhaust pipe
16, foul smell pipe 17, braiding channel water outlet 18, gas gathering mask 19, collection port 20, baffle 21, reflux seam 22, scum pipe 23 catchments
Canal 24, reinforcing rib 25.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor, packet
Cabinet 1 is included, cabinet 1 includes wall box 2, and 2 lower end of wall box is equipped with water inlet 9, and 2 lower end inner wall of wall box is equipped with 6
Block support block 8,2 upper end of wall box are equipped with case lid 12, and wall box 2 is interior perpendicular equipped with 2 pieces with 2 phase palette of wall box
It is equipped with ponding chamber 4, collection chamber 5 between 6,2 pieces of vertical clapboards 6 of straight baffle, is equipped with the exhaust for extending case lid 12 at the top of collection chamber 5
Pipe 16,5 upper end side wall of collection chamber are equipped with the scum pipe 23 for extending wall box 2.4 upper end of ponding chamber is equipped with to be connected with case lid 12
Logical foul smell pipe 17.It is equipped with diaphragm plate 11 between ponding chamber 4, collection chamber 5 to be isolated, ponding chamber 4,5 two sides of collection chamber are equipped with
Separation chamber 1, separation chamber 27.Separation chamber 1 is equipped with 108 in separation chamber 27 and arranges in a row gas hood 19,19 cross section of gas gathering mask be in
Inverted " v " and be in parallelly distribute on, has a gap between two adjacent gas gathering masks 19 with row, neighbouring two rows gas gathering masks 19 are in
It is interspersed, the overlapped rate of floor projection is 25%.19 angle of gas gathering mask is 90 °, side length 230mm.Adjacent gas gathering mask 19
Reflux seam 22 is formed between neighbouring gas gathering mask 19.Gas gathering mask 19 is fixed between vertical clapboard and wall box, collection
19 lower end of gas hood is equipped with several reinforcing ribs 25, and the collection port being located on vertical clapboard 6 is equipped between reinforcing rib 25 and gas gathering mask 19
20, collect to be equipped with below port 20 and extends in gas gathering mask 19 and oblique scum board 10.1 lower part of cabinet is equipped with and gas collection
The baffle 21 of 19 staggered distributions is covered, separation chamber 1,27 top of separation chamber are equipped with one end collection fixed with 2 phase of wall box
Water channel 24,24 two sides of braiding channel are equipped with several water inlet notches 13, and braiding channel water outlet is equipped between braiding channel 24 and ponding chamber 4
18.24 end face of braiding channel is equipped with the braiding channel water outlet 18 being connected with ponding chamber 4, and 4 lower end of ponding chamber is equipped with outlet pipe 15, out
15 end of water pipe is equipped with water outlet 14.
In conclusion this is used for the integrated three phase separator of anaerobic reactor, it, can basis using modularized design
The sectional area and cross sectional shape of anaerobic reactor are adjusted separation chamber's size, can also be increased or decreased according to water quality condition
Gas gathering mask quantity and the number of plies.Dross is discharged by timing, prevents the blocking of gas exhaust piping, it is accumulative to water outlet to also reduce dross
Influence.Have the characteristics that compact-sized, operation efficient stable, quick and easy for installation and overall movement are convenient.Realize water and dirt
The mixture of mud enters before settling zone, and bubble must separate, so that settling zone inner surface load uses smaller value, solves mud
The problem of sedimentation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned example embodiment, and
Without departing substantially from the essential characteristic of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore nothing
By from the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model by
Appended claims rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
All changes be embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related power
Benefit requires.
In short, the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the utility model, but the structure feature of the utility model not office
It is limited to this, in the field of the utility model, made changes or modifications all cover in this reality any those skilled in the art
Among novel the scope of the patents.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor, including cabinet (1), the cabinet (1) includes cabinet
Side wall (2), it is characterised in that: wall box (2) lower end is equipped with water inlet (9), in the wall box (2) lower end
Wall is equipped with several support blocks (8), and the wall box (2) upper end is equipped with case lid (12), sets in the wall box (2)
There are several vertical clapboards (6) with wall box (2) phase palette, the vertical clapboard (6) edge is equipped with ponding chamber
(4), collection chamber (5) are equipped with diaphragm plate (11) and are isolated between the ponding chamber (4), collection chamber (5), the ponding
Chamber (4), collection chamber (5) two sides are equipped with separation chamber one (3), separation chamber two (7)；The separation chamber one (3), separation chamber two (7)
Interior to arrange in a row gas hood (19) equipped with several, the cabinet (1) lower part is equipped with the baffle with gas gathering mask (19) staggered distribution
(21), the separation chamber one (3), separation chamber two (7) top are equipped with the braiding channel that one end is mutually fixed with wall box (2)
(24), the braiding channel (24) end face is equipped with the braiding channel water outlet (18) being connected with ponding chamber (4), the ponding chamber
(4) lower end is equipped with outlet pipe (15), and the outlet pipe (15) end is equipped with water outlet (14).
2. a kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Gas gathering mask (19) be fixed between vertical clapboard and wall box, the gas gathering mask (19) lower end be equipped with several reinforcing ribs
(25), the collection port (20) being located on vertical clapboard (6) is equipped between the reinforcing rib (25) and gas gathering mask (19), it is described
It is equipped with and extends in gas gathering mask (19) and oblique scum board (10) below collection port (20).
3. a kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Gas gathering mask (19) cross section in inverted " v " and be in parallelly distribute on, with row two adjacent gas gathering masks (19) between have gap,
Neighbouring two rows gas gathering mask (19) is interspersed, and the overlapped rate of floor projection is between 20%~30%；The gas collection
Covering (19) angle is 85~90 °, and side length is 220 mm~250mm.
4. a kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: adjacent
Gas gathering mask (19) and neighbouring gas gathering mask (19) between formed reflux seam (22).
5. a kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Braiding channel (24) two sides be equipped with several water inlet notches (13), equipped with catchmenting between the braiding channel (24) and ponding chamber (4)
Canal water outlet (18).
6. a kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Collection chamber (5) at the top of be equipped with and extend the exhaust pipes (16) of case lid (12), the collection chamber (5) upper end side wall, which is equipped with, to be extended
The scum pipe (23) of wall box (2) out.
7. a kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Ponding chamber (4) upper end be equipped with the foul smell pipe (17) that is connected with case lid (12).
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| CN201821407687.0U CN208829364U (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor |
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| CN201821407687.0U CN208829364U (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of integrated three phase separator for anaerobic reactor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114873846A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-09 | 北京华宇辉煌生态环保科技股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment system |
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2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201821407687.0U patent/CN208829364U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114873846A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-09 | 北京华宇辉煌生态环保科技股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment system |
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