CN208823987U

CN208823987U - A kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water

Info

Publication number: CN208823987U
Application number: CN201821404928.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 康世勇; 张雨; 刘春燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-08-29
Filing date: 2018-08-29
Publication date: 2019-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2028-08-29

Abstract

A kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water, including reaction kettle, the side of reaction kettle top surface opens up vertical feed opening, and the top of reaction kettle is equipped with feed pipe, being the peripherally inserted in feed opening and with feed opening inner wall for the lower end of feed pipe is fixedly connected, and feed pipe is communicated with the internal-internal of reaction kettle；Vertical device for detecting density is fixedly mounted in the other side of reaction kettle inner wall, the fixed longitudinal equally distributed Density Detection probe of peace revolution on the inside of device for detecting density, control device, communication connection between control device and device for detecting density is fixedly mounted in the reaction kettle other side.The control of the controlled process device of entire water-oil separating, staff only needs in advance to preset control device progress density parameter, the work of water-oil separating can be completed without continuing investment manpower, it can guarantee the production cost that enterprise is saved while the quality of production, the structure of the utility model is simple to operation, suitable for the production work for being widely extended to coal oil chemical company.

Description

A kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water

Technical field

The utility model belongs to oily-water seperating equipment field, specifically a kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water.

Background technique

Coal oil chemical company is main to carry out the products such as oils using Low Temperature Fischer Tropsch synthetic method in industrial processes Production, Low Temperature Fischer Tropsch method synthesis tail gas contain low-carbon hydro carbons oil product and water after decarburization, generate oil after gas-liquid separation in gas Aqueous mixtures, after oil water mixture is stood in oily-water seperating equipment, the density variation of water and oils makes oil reservoir exist in upper water layer Under, now mostly use artificial range estimation water oil layered position to carry out layered extraction to water and oil, the method working efficiency is low, and with pumping Take the progress of work, human eye can not accurately real-time detection liquid level variation, can not efficiently and accurately by water-oil separating, therefore now set Count a kind of efficient Waste oil filter by oil separating from water that can be detected automatically using water oil density difference to liquid level.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water, to solve defect in the prior art.

The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:

A kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water, including reaction kettle, the side of reaction kettle top surface open up vertical feed opening, The top of reaction kettle is equipped with feed pipe, the lower end of feed pipe be the peripherally inserted in feed opening and with feed opening inner wall is fixed connects It connects, feed pipe is communicated with the internal-internal of reaction kettle；Vertical device for detecting density is fixedly mounted in the other side of reaction kettle inner wall, The fixed longitudinal equally distributed Density Detection probe of peace revolution on the inside of device for detecting density, control is fixedly mounted in the reaction kettle other side Device processed, communication connection between control device and device for detecting density, reaction kettle bottom surface middle position open up oil pipe hole, reaction Bottom face is arranged right below oil pump, and the top surface of oil pump is fixedly mounted the oil collecting pipe of vertical upper end closure, oil collecting pipe and oil pump Internal-internal communicates, and oil collecting pipe is inserted into reaction kettle by oil pipe hole, the periphery of oil collecting pipe and the fixed company of the inner wall in oil pipe hole It connects, the side of oil pump is equipped with tubing valve, is fixedly connected between tubing valve and oil pump by lateral petroleum pipeline, the fixed peace of tubing valve Mounted in the periphery of petroleum pipeline, the inner end of petroleum pipeline is communicated with the internal-internal of oil pump always, oil pump and tubing valve respectively always with Communication connection between control device, reaction kettle is interior to be equipped with floating Oil sucking device, and floating Oil sucking device can swim in the top of oil reservoir Face, floating Oil sucking device are fixedly mounted on the periphery of oil collecting pipe；The other side of reaction kettle inner wall bottom surface opens up water pipe hole, reaction kettle Subjacent is equipped with water pump, and collector pipe is fixedly mounted in the top surface of water pump, and collector pipe is communicated with the internal-internal of water pump, and collector pipe is logical It crosses water pipe hole to be inserted into reaction kettle, the periphery of collector pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall in water pipe hole, and the other side of water pump is equipped with water Valve is fixedly connected between water valve and water pump by lateral water-supply-pipe, and water valve is fixedly mounted on the periphery of water-supply-pipe, water-supply-pipe Inner end is communicated with the internal-internal of water pump always, and water pump and water valve distinguish the communication connection between control device always；Reaction kettle The inner end of several equally distributed horizontally-supported legs of L-type supporting leg is fixedly connected on the downside of periphery.

A kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water as described above, the other side of the reaction kettle top surface opens up vertical Tracheal orifice, reaction kettle top face are equipped with inverted L-shaped snorkel, the lower end of snorkel vertical pipe be inserted into tracheal orifice and It is fixedly connected with the inner wall of tracheal orifice, the inside of reaction kettle is communicated with the outside world by snorkel.

A kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water as described above, the floating Oil sucking device includes several even levels The circular buoy of annular spread, buoy can swim in the top surface of oil reservoir, be equipped between each adjacent two buoy antiwind Device, the bottom surface of buoy open up suction inlet, and the top surface of buoy opens up mounting hole, and several uniform points are opened up on the upside of oil collecting pipe periphery The fixation hole of cloth is connected by elastic hose between mounting hole and fixation hole, and the top and bottom of hose are inserted respectively Enter to corresponding fixation hole and mounting hole, the periphery of the top and bottom of hose respectively simultaneously with corresponding fixation hole and installation The inner wall inner circumferential in hole is fixedly connected.

A kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water as described above, the anti-wrap device includes curved rod, curved rod The side opposite with corresponding two neighboring buoy is fixedly connected respectively at both ends.

A kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water as described above is respectively fixedly connected with limit on the inside of the curved rod The inner end of the outer end of bar, gag lever post is respectively fixedly connected with the periphery of oil collecting pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that: the preparation stage: oil water mixture in feed pipe injection reaction kettle via standing, at this time Density Detection probe detects the density of oil water mixture, and device for detecting density passes the data elicited in the form of a signal To control device, control device analyzes density data, when the data unification of upside Density Detection probe detection, downside When the data of density probe detection are mutually unified, and when the density data of real-time transmission is within the preset density range of grease, say Oil water mixture in bright reaction kettle has completed layered shaping；Grease filtration stage: control device while oil supply pipe valve at this time With one signal of oil pump, tubing valve is opened, and oil pump is started to work, and floats Oil sucking device under the drive of oil pump on oil reservoir surface pair Oil is extracted to oil collecting pipe, and the oil in oil collecting pipe is pumped into fuel tank by oil pump by petroleum pipeline, in the process of operation of oil pump In, the oil level of oil reservoir declines, and detects and reduces under the quantity of the Density Detection probe of oil reservoir density, when the inspection that control device receives When surveying signal without oil reservoir density data, control device issues signal in real time makes tubing valve closing, oil pump stop working, and can be avoided It floats Oil sucking device to suck water in oil collecting pipe, mixes water oil again, to guarantee the accuracy of water-oil separating, control at this time Device signal controls water valve unlatching, water pump is started to work, and collector pipe pumps out the water of water layer under the drive of water pump, passes through water delivery Tube pump enters water tank, recycles to the water of the generation in production process, greener while capable of saving the production expenses of enterprises Colour circle is protected, the control of the controlled process device of entire water-oil separating, and staff only needs to carry out density to control device in advance Parameter is preset, and the work of water-oil separating can be completed without continuing investment manpower, can guarantee saving while the quality of production The structure of the production cost of enterprise, the utility model is simple to operation, suitable for being widely extended to the production of coal oil chemical company In work.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise of not making the creative labor property Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；Fig. 2 is I partial enlarged view of Fig. 1；Fig. 3 is the A direction view of Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.

A kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water, as shown, including reaction kettle 1, the side of 1 top surface of reaction kettle opens up perpendicular To feed opening 2, the top of reaction kettle 1 is equipped with feed pipe 3, the lower end of feed pipe 3 be the peripherally inserted in feed opening 2 and with into Material 2 inner wall of hole is fixedly connected, and feed pipe 3 is communicated with the internal-internal of reaction kettle 1；The other side of 1 inner wall of reaction kettle is fixedly mounted Vertical device for detecting density 4, the fixed longitudinal equally distributed Density Detection probe of peace revolution on the inside of device for detecting density 4 41, control device 5, communication connection between control device 5 and device for detecting density 4, reaction kettle is fixedly mounted in 1 other side of reaction kettle 1 bottom surface middle position opens up oil pipe hole 6, and 1 bottom surface of reaction kettle is arranged right below oil pump 7, and the top surface of oil pump 7 is fixedly mounted vertical Upper end closure oil collecting pipe 8, oil collecting pipe 8 communicates with the internal-internal of oil pump 7, and oil collecting pipe 8 is inserted into reaction by oil pipe hole 6 In kettle 1, the periphery of oil collecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall in oil pipe hole 6, and the side of oil pump 7 is equipped with tubing valve 9, tubing valve 9 and oil It is fixedly connected between pump 7 by lateral petroleum pipeline 10, tubing valve 9 is fixedly mounted on the periphery of petroleum pipeline 10, petroleum pipeline 10 Inner end is communicated with the internal-internal of oil pump 7 always, and oil pump 7 and tubing valve 9 distinguish the communication connection between control device 5 always, Floating Oil sucking device is equipped in reaction kettle 1, floating Oil sucking device can swim in the top surface of oil reservoir, the fixed peace of floating Oil sucking device Mounted in the periphery of oil collecting pipe 8；The other side of 1 inner wall bottom surface of reaction kettle opens up water pipe hole 11, and 1 subjacent of reaction kettle is equipped with water pump 12, collector pipe 13 is fixedly mounted in the top surface of water pump 12, and collector pipe 13 is communicated with the internal-internal of water pump 12, and collector pipe 13 passes through water Pore 11 is inserted into reaction kettle 1, and the periphery of collector pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall in water pipe hole 11, and the other side of water pump 12 is set There is water valve 14, is fixedly connected between water valve 14 and water pump 12 by lateral water-supply-pipe 15, water valve 14 is fixedly mounted on water-supply-pipe 15 periphery, the inner end of water-supply-pipe 15 are communicated with the internal-internal of water pump 12 always, water pump 12 and water valve 14 respectively always with control Communication connection between device 5 processed；The horizontal branch of several equally distributed L-type supporting legs 16 is fixedly connected on the downside of 1 periphery of reaction kettle The inner end of support leg.Preparation stage: oil water mixture injects in reaction kettle 1 via feed pipe 3 to be stood, at this time Density Detection probe 41 The density of oil water mixture is detected, the data elicited are reached control device 5 by device for detecting density 4 in the form of a signal Interior, control device 5 analyzes density data, and when the data of 41 detection of upside Density Detection probe are unified, downside density is visited When the data of first 41 detection are mutually unified, and when the density data of real-time transmission is within the preset density range of grease, illustrate instead The oil water mixture in kettle 1 is answered to complete layered shaping；Grease filtration stage: control device 5 while 9 He of oil supply pipe valve at this time 7 one signals of oil pump, tubing valve 9 are opened, and oil pump 7 is started to work, and float Oil sucking device under the drive of oil pump 7 on oil reservoir surface Oil is extracted to oil collecting pipe 8, the oil in oil collecting pipe 8 is pumped into fuel tank by oil pump 7 by petroleum pipeline 10, in 7 work of oil pump During work, the oil level of oil reservoir declines, and detects and reduces under the quantity of the Density Detection probe 41 of oil reservoir density, when control fills When setting detection signal that 5 receive without oil reservoir density data, control device 5 issues signal in real time makes that tubing valve 9 is closed, oil pump 7 stops It only works, can be avoided floating Oil sucking device and suck water in oil collecting pipe 8, mix water oil again, to guarantee water-oil separating Accuracy, at this time 5 signal of control device control water valve 14 open, water pump 12 start to work, band of the collector pipe 13 in water pump 12 The water of water layer is pumped out under dynamic, water tank is pumped by water-supply-pipe 15, the water of the generation in production process is recycled, it can While saving the production expenses of enterprises, more environmentally protective, the control of the controlled process device 5 of entire water-oil separating, work Personnel only need in advance to preset the progress density parameter of control device 5, and water-oil separating can be completed without continuing investment manpower Work can guarantee the production cost that enterprise is saved while the quality of production, and the structure of the utility model is simple to operation, is suitable for wide General is extended in the production work of coal oil chemical company.

Specifically, the accuracys in order to guarantee 41 detection of measuring density probe, 1 top surface of reaction kettle described in the present embodiment The other side open up vertical tracheal orifice 17,1 top face of reaction kettle is equipped with inverted L-shaped snorkel 18, and snorkel 18 is perpendicular The lower end of straight tube is inserted into tracheal orifice 17 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of tracheal orifice 17, and the inside of reaction kettle 1 passes through snorkel 18 communicate with the outside world.Snorkel 18 can make the interior air pressure of reaction kettle 1 identical as the external world, guarantee the stable gas pressure in reaction kettle 1, To guarantee the accuracy of 41 detection of measuring density probe.

Specifically, floating Oil sucking device described in the present embodiment includes several even levels in order to preferably adsorb oil reservoir The circular buoy 101 of annular spread, buoy 101 can swim in the top surface of oil reservoir, set between each adjacent two buoy 101 There is anti-wrap device, the bottom surface of buoy 101 opens up suction inlet 102, and the top surface of buoy 101 opens up mounting hole 103, oil collecting pipe 8 Several equally distributed fixation holes 104 are opened up on the upside of periphery, by elastic between mounting hole 103 and fixation hole 104 Hose 105 connects, and the top and bottom of hose 105 are inserted into respectively in corresponding fixation hole 104 and mounting hole 103, hose 105 Top and bottom periphery respectively simultaneously be fixedly connected with the inner wall inner circumferential of corresponding fixation hole 104 and mounting hole 103.Buoy 101 can simultaneously adsorb oil reservoir from multiple angles, can be avoided single tube and adsorb the destructiveness being layered to grease, guarantee oil The stability of water stratification；When the decline of oil reservoir oil level, hose 105 can guarantee that buoy 101 swims in oil reservoir surface always, in turn Guarantee that suction inlet 102 is contacted with oil reservoir always, guarantees the working efficiency that oil body is collected.

Further, in order to enhance the stability for floating Oil sucking device, anti-wrap device described in the present embodiment includes arc Shape bar 106, the side opposite with corresponding two neighboring buoy 101 is fixedly connected respectively at the both ends of curved rod 106.When grease is mixed When closing object through in the injection reaction kettle 1 of feed pipe 3, buoy 101 is moved because of the variation of water level, and curved rod 106 can be avoided hose 105 mutually windings, to improve the stability of floating Oil sucking device, and then guarantee the stability of device internal work.

Further, in order to further increase the stability inside device, curved rod 106 is interior described in the present embodiment Side is respectively fixedly connected with the outer end of gag lever post 107, and the inner end of gag lever post 107 is respectively fixedly connected with the periphery of oil collecting pipe 8.Work as grease When mixture is injected in reaction kettle 1 through feed pipe 3, buoy 101 is moved because of the variation of water level, and gag lever post 107 can limit floating The distance for floating 101 transverse shiftings avoids buoy 101 from contacting with Density Detection probe 41, influences 41 detection of Density Detection probe Accuracy, to further increase the stability inside device.

Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations； Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims

1. a kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water, it is characterised in that: including reaction kettle (1), the side of reaction kettle (1) top surface is opened If vertical feed opening (2), the top of reaction kettle (1) is equipped with feed pipe (3), the lower end of feed pipe (3) be the peripherally inserted into It is fixedly connected in material hole (2) and with feed opening (2) inner wall, feed pipe (3) is communicated with the internal-internal of reaction kettle (1)；Reaction kettle (1) other side of inner wall is fixedly mounted vertical device for detecting density (4), fixed peace revolution on the inside of device for detecting density (4) Control device (5) are fixedly mounted in longitudinal equally distributed Density Detection probe (41), reaction kettle (1) other side, control device (5) The communication connection between device for detecting density (4), reaction kettle (1) bottom surface middle position open up oil pipe hole (6), reaction kettle (1) Bottom surface is arranged right below oil pump (7), and the oil collecting pipe (8) of vertical upper end closure, oil collecting pipe is fixedly mounted in the top surface of oil pump (7) (8) it is communicated with the internal-internal of oil pump (7), oil collecting pipe (8) is inserted into reaction kettle (1) by oil pipe hole (6), oil collecting pipe (8) Periphery be fixedly connected with the inner wall of oil pipe hole (6), the side of oil pump (7) is equipped with tubing valve (9), tubing valve (9) and oil pump (7) Between be fixedly connected by lateral petroleum pipeline (10), tubing valve (9) is fixedly mounted on the periphery of petroleum pipeline (10), petroleum pipeline (10) inner end is communicated with the internal-internal of oil pump (7) always, oil pump (7) and tubing valve (9) respectively always with control device (5) Between communication connection, floating Oil sucking device is equipped in reaction kettle (1), floating Oil sucking device can swim in the top surface of oil reservoir, drift Floating Oil sucking device is fixedly mounted on the periphery of oil collecting pipe (8)；The other side of reaction kettle (1) inner wall bottom surface opens up water pipe hole (11), Reaction kettle (1) subjacent is equipped with water pump (12), and collector pipe (13) are fixedly mounted in the top surface of water pump (12), collector pipe (13) and water The internal-internal of pump (12) communicates, and collector pipe (13) is inserted into reaction kettle (1) by water pipe hole (11), outside collector pipe (13) Week is fixedly connected with the inner wall of water pipe hole (11), and the other side of water pump (12) is equipped with water valve (14), water valve (14) and water pump (12) Between be fixedly connected by lateral water-supply-pipe (15), water valve (14) is fixedly mounted on the periphery of water-supply-pipe (15), water-supply-pipe (15) inner end is communicated with the internal-internal of water pump (12) always, water pump (12) and water valve (14) respectively always with control device (5) communication connection between；The horizontal branch of several equally distributed L-type supporting legs (16) is fixedly connected on the downside of reaction kettle (1) periphery The inner end of support leg.

2. a kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reaction kettle (1) The other side of top surface opens up vertical tracheal orifice (17), and reaction kettle (1) top face is equipped with inverted L-shaped snorkel (18), The lower end of snorkel (18) vertical pipe is inserted into tracheal orifice (17) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of tracheal orifice (17), reaction kettle (1) inside is communicated with the outside world by snorkel (18).

3. a kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the floating oil suction dress The circular buoy (101) including several even level's annular spreads is set, buoy (101) can swim in the top surface of oil reservoir, Anti-wrap device is equipped between each adjacent two buoy (101), the bottom surface of buoy (101) opens up suction inlet (102), buoy (101) top surface opens up mounting hole (103), opens up several equally distributed fixation holes (104) on the upside of oil collecting pipe (8) periphery, It is connected by elastic hose (105) between mounting hole (103) and fixation hole (104), the upper end of hose (105) is under End is inserted into respectively in corresponding fixation hole (104) and mounting hole (103), the periphery difference of the top and bottom of hose (105) It is fixedly connected simultaneously with the inner wall inner circumferential of corresponding fixation hole (104) and mounting hole (103).

4. a kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the anti-wrap device Including curved rod (106), the side opposite with corresponding two neighboring buoy (101) is fixed respectively at the both ends of curved rod (106) Connection.

5. a kind of Waste oil filter by oil separating from water according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the curved rod (106) outer end of gag lever post (107) is respectively fixedly connected on the inside of, the inner end of gag lever post (107) is respectively fixedly connected with oil collecting pipe (8) periphery.