CN208821096U - A kind of electronics work board and employee's positioning system - Google Patents
A kind of electronics work board and employee's positioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208821096U CN208821096U CN201821648410.7U CN201821648410U CN208821096U CN 208821096 U CN208821096 U CN 208821096U CN 201821648410 U CN201821648410 U CN 201821648410U CN 208821096 U CN208821096 U CN 208821096U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of electronics work boards, comprising: wireless communication chips, for detecting and sending the positioning signal for carrying electronics work board mark to location-server；The position of electronics work board is determined according to positioning signal for location-server；The battery being connect with wireless communication chips；For wrapping up the shell of wireless communication chips and battery.The utility model is positioned according to electronics work board, and the accuracy of positioning is more preferable, and since electronics work board function is more single, is reduced electronics work board caused the case where can not positioning out of power, is improved reliability of positioning.The invention also discloses a kind of employee's positioning systems including above-mentioned electronics work board.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to position applied technical field, more particularly to a kind of electronics work board and employee's positioning system.
Background technique
With the development of economy, company size is also increasing, part company understand for convenience the whether upper work of employee with
And the location of current employee, it needs to position employee after employee enters company.
Current main positioning method is the GPS positioning software installed by employee's interior of mobile phone to position, still
In this mode, since employee is in company, mobile phone be would be likely placed at without carrying always on station, therefore such case
It can not just accomplish down to be positioned according to mobile phone in real time, real-time is poor.Also, since mobile phone not only has the function of positioning,
Also there is many other functional software, so that it is easy to appear situations out of power for mobile phone, once and mobile phone shutdown out of power
If, then it can not be positioned again, therefore this mode reliability is low.In addition, current mobile phone positioning software is only Android system
System is available, it is thus possible to the problem of mobile phone of part employee occur can not position.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of electronics work board for being able to solve the above problem and employee's positioning system is art technology
The current problem to be solved of personnel.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of electronics work board and employee's positioning systems, are determined according to electronics work board
Position, the accuracy of positioning is more preferable, and since electronics work board function is more single, reduces electronics work board caused nothing out of power
The case where legal position, improves reliability of positioning.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of electronics work board, comprising:
Wireless communication chips, for detecting and sending the positioning signal for carrying electronics work board mark to location-server；
The position of the electronics work board is determined according to the positioning signal for the location-server；
The battery being connect with the wireless communication chips；
For wrapping up the shell of the wireless communication chips and the battery.
Preferably, further includes:
Activation group being connect with the wireless communication chips, being opened and closed for controlling the wireless communication chips
Part.
Preferably, the activation component is specially Hall switch.
Preferably, the wireless communication chips are specially wifi chip.
Preferably, the wifi chip is specially MOC108 chip.
Preferably, the battery is specially rechargeable battery, is provided on the shell and connect with the rechargeable battery
Charging interface.
Preferably, the battery is specially photovoltaic cell, and the electronics work board surface is provided with solar panels.
Preferably, the shell is ring-shaped outer casing.
Preferably, the shell is card-type shell.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model additionally provides a kind of employee's positioning system, including such as any of the above
Electronics work board and location-server described in；
The location-server, the positioning signal for sending according to the electronics work board determine the position of the electronics work board
It sets.
The utility model provides a kind of electronics work board, including wireless communication chips, battery and shell, the wireless communication
Chip is capable of the positioning signal of real-time detection itself and is sent to location-server, and positioning signal carries the mark of electronics work board
Know, to be positioned accordingly to electronics work board for location-server.As it can be seen that in the present invention using electronics work board into
The mode of row positioning, since employee is in working, it will usually carry the electronics work board of itself always, therefore pass through electronics work
Board is come if being positioned, it is not easy to electronics work board and the skimble-scamble situation in employee position occurs, the accuracy of positioning is more preferable.And
And the function of electronics work board is more single, therefore power consumption is seldom, is less susceptible to the case where shutdown out of power occur, compared to function
For the mobile phone of multiplicity, reliability is higher.Also, the electronics work board that all employees use in same company be it is identical, therefore
Be not in the problem of part employee can not position, realize the positioning purpose to the company staff.The utility model also mentions
A kind of employee's positioning system including above-mentioned electronics work board is supplied, details are not described herein.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to the prior art and embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electronics work board provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another electronics work board provided by the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of employee's positioning system provided by the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another employee's positioning system provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The core of the utility model is to provide a kind of electronics work board and employee's positioning system, is determined according to electronics work board
Position, the accuracy of positioning is more preferable, and since electronics work board function is more single, reduces electronics work board caused nothing out of power
The case where legal position, improves reliability of positioning.
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
The utility model provides a kind of electronics work board 1, shown in Figure 1, and Fig. 1 is a kind of electricity provided by the utility model
The structural schematic diagram of sub- work board.The electronics work board 1 includes:
Wireless communication chips 11, for real-time detection and transmission carries the positioning signal extremely positioning of the mark of electronics work board 1
Server 2；The position of electronics work board 1 is determined according to positioning signal for location-server 2；
The battery 12 being connect with wireless communication chips 11；
For wrapping up the shell 13 of wireless communication chips 11 and battery 12.
It is understood that wireless communication chips 11 here are exactly for executing the electronics in aforementioned employee's localization method
The various functions of work board 1, since wireless communication chips 11 want work, power supply is needed, therefore further include in electronics work board 1
One battery 12.
Preferably, shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another electronics work board provided by the utility model
Figure.The electronics work board 1 further include:
Activation component being connect with wireless communication chips 11, for controlling the opening and closing of wireless communication chips 11.
Wherein, activation component is specially Hall switch.Hall switch be specifically used for for the first time by activation trigger after, by fixed
Position AP3 sends the first activation request to location-server 2, after receiving the open command that location-server 2 returns, controls electronics work
Board 1 is opened；After second by activation trigger, the second activation request is sent to location-server 2 by positioning AP3, it is fixed to receive
After the halt instruction that position server 2 returns, control electronics work board 1 is closed.
Wherein, wireless communication chips 11 are specially wifi chip.Wifi chip is specially MOC108 chip.Certainly, this reality
With the novel type for not limiting wireless communication chips 11, as long as chip with the above function is in the protection model of the utility model
Within enclosing.
Preferably battery 12 is specially rechargeable battery a kind of, is provided on shell 13 and connect with rechargeable battery
Charging interface.
It is understood that the volume of battery 12 is also smaller, leads to electricity in this way due to 1 small volume of electronics work board
The electricity in pond 12 is less, it is thus possible to there is situation out of power, but 12 most cases of battery due to being arranged in electronics work board 1
Down it is non-removable, therefore the replacement of battery 12 can not be carried out, in order to solve the problems, such as that above situation is brought, the present embodiment is used
Rechargeable battery, and charging interface is set on shell 13, allow to charge to rechargeable battery by the charging interface, keep away
Exempt from electronics work board 1 situation out of power, improves its service life.
It is another preferably, battery 12 is specially photovoltaic cell, and 1 surface of electronics work board is provided with solar panels.
It is not only troublesome if being charged using charging interface, and need electronics work board 1 being placed in a fixed ground
Side's charging, the purpose difficult to realize to charge with oneself, so that if employee can not determine employee if charging on the way to office
Position.Therefore, in the present embodiment by the way of solar recharging, since electronics work board 1 can be generally worn on the outside of clothes, because
This, can very easily irradiate sunlight, realize the purpose to charge with oneself, and convenience is stronger.
Certainly, the battery 12 in the utility model or disposable non-rechargeabel battery, battery 12 can be can
Disassembly battery or non-dismountable battery, the utility model do not limit the concrete type of battery 12.
In an advantageous embodiment, shell 13 is card-type shell.Wherein, the concrete shape of card-type shell here
It can be rectangular or circle or other shapes, the purpose using card-type shell is in order to facilitate inside chip and battery 12 first
Setting, also, when using solar recharging, the area of card-type shell is larger, and charging effect is more preferable.
In another preferred embodiment, shell 13 is ring-shaped outer casing.It is understood that card-type shell is when wearing
It is generally necessary to lanyard or safety pin are worn, it is more inconvenient, and if using annular outer cover, electronics work board 1 can be made
It is worn for bracelet, is not only convenient for carrying, and do not allowed easy to be lost.
Certainly, the above is only two kinds of preferred embodiments, the utility model does not limit the concrete shape of shell 13.
The utility model provides a kind of employee's positioning system, shown in Figure 3, and Fig. 3 is provided by the utility model one
The structural schematic diagram of kind employee's positioning system.The system includes: electronics work board 1 and location-server 2 as described above；
Electronics work board 1, for detecting and sending positioning signal to location-server 2；Positioning signal carries electronics work board 1
Mark；
Location-server 2, the positioning signal for sending according to electronics work board 1, determines the position of electronics work board 1.
Wherein, electronics work board 1 here refers to needing portable identity disc, the electricity of each employee when employee's working
Sub- work board 1 is corresponded with worker.And the electronics work board 1 in the utility model is different from common work board, inside set
It is equipped with the chip and battery 12 for detecting and sending positioning signal, therefore, is connect in order to facilitate the differentiation of rear alignment server 2
The positioning signal received belongs to what which electronics work board 1 was sent, therefore each electronics work board 1 needs to include itself unique mark
Know, and to carry the mark of electronics work board 1 in positioning signal.
It is understood that needing to carry out account login when being positioned due to current mobile phone, the positioning letter sent later
Number include institute's login account mark, for subsequent location-server 2 determine positioning signal corresponding to worker.But it is this
Account etc. is easy in the case of situation is forged, so that pseudo- account carries out illegal operation after logging in, to influence the standard of employee's positioning
The safety of true property and location data.And itself mark is inherently provided in the utility model in electronics work board 1, in life
When being sent to location-server 2 at positioning signal, positioning signal is that can carry the mark of electronics work board 1 automatically as employee's body
Part, this process is not by human intervention, and therefore, the mark of electronics work board 1 is also not easy to be forged, thus improves employee's positioning
Accuracy and location data safety.
Also, since employee is in working, electronics work board 1 will not be usually taken, but is carried always, therefore pass through
For electronics work board 1 come if being positioned, less there is electronics work board 1 and (such as work board exists the case where employee is in different location
Station, employee is elsewhere etc.), the accuracy of positioning is more preferable.Also, since the function of electronics work board 1 is more single,
Power consumption is seldom, is less susceptible to the case where shutdown out of power occur, and for mobile phone vdiverse in function, reliability is higher.Also,
The electronics work board 1 that all employees use in same company is identical, therefore is not in the problem of part employee can not position,
Realize the positioning purpose to the company staff.
In an advantageous embodiment, employee's positioning system further includes several positioning AP3；Shown in Figure 4, Fig. 4 is
The structural schematic diagram of another kind employee's positioning system provided by the utility model.
Electronics work board 1 determines that collected several lead to specifically for the signal of communication of positioning AP3 broadcast around acquisition
Believe the signal strength of signal；Positioning signal is generated according to each signal strength and the mark of electronics work board 1 respectively, and will each be determined
Position signal be respectively sent to it includes signal strength corresponding in positioning AP3；
AP3 is positioned, real-time broadcast signal of communication is used for；It is forwarded it to after receiving the positioning signal that electronics work board 1 is sent
Location-server 2.
It is understood that AP (Access Point, i.e. wireless access point), refers to connecing for terminal access wifi network
Access point.The present embodiment contains several positioning AP3 in employee's positioning system, and function is mainly used for real-time broadcast communication
The forwarding of signal and positioning signal.The distributing position of each positioning AP3 has been stored in location-server 2.Electronics work board 1
It collects around itself after the signal of communication of a certain range of positioning AP3 broadcast, since positioning AP3 is apart from electronics work board 1
It is far and near different, therefore the intensity from the different signals of communication for positioning AP3 that electronics work board 1 receives is also different, distance is closer, by force
Spend stronger, electronics work board 1 is by the intensity of each signal of communication received and self identification (such as MAC Address, the utility model
The type that unlimited calibration is known) be integrated into a positioning signal, and by the positioning signal by it includes signal strength it is corresponding
Positioning AP3 is forwarded to location-server 2.For example, if electronics work board 1 receives the signal of communication of the first positioning AP transmission
Afterwards, the mark of the signal strength of the signal of communication and electronics work board 1 itself is integrated, obtains first positioning signal
Afterwards, the first positioning signal is sent to the first positioning AP, the first positioning signal is then sent to positioning clothes by the first positioning AP
Business device 2.This pass-through mode is to enable location-server 2 to learn signal strength included in each positioning signal
Which positioning AP3 is corresponded to, so that not needing the mark comprising corresponding positioning AP3 in positioning signal, simplifies positioning letter
Number content, each positioning AP3 that subsequent location-server 2 is received according to the electronics work board 1 sends the intensity of signal, to count
The electronics work board 1 is calculated to each distance for positioning AP3, and then obtains the position of the electronics work board 1.
Certainly, in other embodiments, positioning AP3 can also carry the mark of itself in the signal of communication of own broadcast
Know, mark when electronics work board 1 generates positioning signal later, in positioning signal comprising signal strength and its corresponding positioning AP3
The mark of knowledge and electronics work board 1, in this case, positioning signal are sent to positioning service especially by which positioning AP3
The then no longer circumscribed of device 2.The above are two kinds of specific embodiments, specifically use which kind of implementation, and the utility model is not made to have
Body limits.
In a preferred embodiment, positioning AP3 is specially wifi router.It is understood that wifi router=road AP+
By device, have the function of of both AP and router, use wifi router as positioning AP3, can not only meet
Demand in utility model, while the demand that wifi network is constructed in company is also met, wifi network is built to reduce
When the network facilities, reduce overall cost.
Based on above employee's positioning system, the utility model additionally provides a kind of employee's localization method, this method comprises:
Step s1: electronics work board 1 detects and sends positioning signal to location-server 2；Positioning signal carries electronics work
The mark of board 1；
Step s2: the positioning signal that location-server 2 is sent according to electronics work board 1 determines the position of electronics work board 1.
It is understood that by carrying the mark of electronics work board 1 automatically in positioning signal as employee in this method
Identity, this process is not by human intervention, and therefore, the mark of electronics work board 1 is also not easy to be forged, thus it is fixed to improve employee
The accuracy of position and the safety of location data.Also, since employee is in working, the possibility that electronics work board 1 is taken is smaller, because
It is less the case where electronics work board 1 is in different location with employee, positioning occur if this is positioned by electronics work board 1
Accuracy it is more preferable.Also, since the function of electronics work board 1 is more single, power consumption is seldom, is less susceptible to pass out of power occur
The case where machine, reliability are higher.Also, the electronics work board 1 that all employees use in same company is identical, therefore will not be gone out
The problem of now part employee can not position realizes the positioning purpose to the company staff.
Further, when employee's positioning system includes several positioning AP3, the step s1 in the above method is specifically included
Following steps s111~s114.Step s2 is adjusted accordingly as step s21.
Step s111: positioning AP3 real-time broadcast signal of communication；
Since positioning belongs to real-time positioning, in order to realize the purpose positioned in real time, positioning AP3 needs to keep wide in real time
Broadcast the operation of signal of communication.In addition, since the utility model is the signal strength progress location Calculation according to signal of communication, with
The content of signal of communication is unrelated, therefore signal of communication preferably selects those signal types for being easy to determine signal strength, such as just
String wave signal or square-wave signal etc., certainly, the utility model do not limit the type of signal of communication.
Step s112: the signal of communication of positioning AP3 broadcast around the acquisition of electronics work board 1 determines that collected several lead to
Believe the signal strength of signal；
Signal strength is able to reflect distance of the electronics work board 1 apart from positioning AP3, therefore, is adopted by electronics work board 1
Electronics work board can be calculated in the signal strength of the positioning AP3 of each fixed position collected, subsequent location-server 2
1 relative position apart from each positioning AP3, and then determine the absolute position of electronics work board 1.
Step s113: electronics work board 1 generates positioning signal according to each signal strength and the mark of electronics work board 1 respectively,
And by each positioning signal be respectively sent to it includes signal strength corresponding in positioning AP3；
Since electronics work board 1 can receive the signal of communication that positioning AP3 in varying numbers is sent, electronics also can
Several positioning signals corresponding with each signal of communication received respectively are generated, a communication is carried in each positioning signal
The signal strength of signal and the mark of electronics work board 1.
Step s114: positioning AP3, which receives the positioning signal that electronics work board 1 is sent, will be forwarded to thereafter location-server 2.
Here the purpose forwarded by location-server 2, exactly in order to enable location-server 2 to learn the positioning received
Signal strength in signal is which positioning AP3 that electronics work board 1 receives is sent, so that it is determined that in the positioning signal
Which distance of the positioning AP3 apart from electronics work board 1 signal strength reflection is.
Step s21: several positioning signals that location-server 2 is sent according to electronics work board 1 determine electronics work board 1
Position.
It is understood that location-server 2 comes true according to the signal strength in each positioning signal in this mode
Determine distance of the electronics work board 1 apart from each positioning AP3, and then is calculated opposite between electronics work board 1 and each positioning AP3
Position finally obtains the absolute position of electronics work board 1.In the process, by forwarding positioning signal by positioning AP3, so that fixed
The mark for not needing to carry positioning AP3 in the signal of position improves the efficiency of transmission of positioning signal to reduce volume of transmitted data.
Also, since positioning AP3 belongs to the access point of a Small-scale LAN, under this mode, the utility model can be direct
Intranet based on company's script can (such as in-company wifi network), without additionally building other network facilities,
Reduce installation and the job costs of employee's positioning system.Also, data are directly transmitted by company Intranet, so that in constructing
The company of net can carry out wireless location while realizing wireless networking.Also, a usual wireless aps can support 200
Multiple terminals position simultaneously, and the location-server 2 of rear end can support tens of thousands of people simultaneously according to distributed server
Positioning, therefore, the capacity in the utility model is big, can support a large amount of electronics work board 1 while position.Certainly, this is practical new
Type does not limit number, the type of distributing position and location-server 2 of positioning AP3.In addition, the positioning in the utility model
AP3 is obtained after being transformed to common AP, inside increase the function that positioning signal is forwarded to location-server 2.
In addition, since GPS is global positioning system, when positioning specific location of the employee in a company, positioning
Precision will obviously be lower, is usually only capable of positioning general position, and can not be positioned in height；And the utility model uses
The mode of relative position of the electronics work board 1 apart from each positioning AP3 is calculated, the benchmark (position of positioning AP3 when calculating
Set) it is more accurate, so that the precision of the electronics work board 1 finally calculated is also higher, can generally achieve within 3~5 meters, partial zones
Domain may also reach up 1 meter, also, since the relative position between positioning AP3 and electronics work board 1 not only includes plan range, also
There is height distance, therefore, the utility model can be positioned in height, can determine floor locating for employee etc., fixed
Position is more accurate.
Also, in order to realize above-mentioned positioning purpose, the specific location comprising each positioning AP3 is needed in location-server 2.
And electronics work board 1 then requires no knowledge about the position of positioning AP3.When positioning AP3 generation increase and decrease or position change, directly positioning
The database for saving the position of positioning AP3 originally is updated in server 2.
It is understood that being usually only necessary to since company not may require that the position for checking employee constantly individual
It is checked under period or specific situation, therefore in this case, if enabling electronics work board 1 in running order in real time
Words, power consumption can be larger, therefore to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of preferred embodiment, in above-mentioned step
Before rapid s1, increase step s01, after step s1, increases step s01.
Step s01: electronics work board 1 is periodically detected whether meet default wake-up condition, if satisfied, controlling itself from suspend mode
State enters wake-up states；After electronics work board 1 enters wake-up states, step s1 is triggered；
Step s02: whether real-time detection meets preset sleep condition after electronics work board 1 sends positioning signal, if satisfied, control
Itself is made into dormant state.
It should be noted that step s02 and step s2 be respectively by different component progress, not sequencing between the two
Relationship.
It is understood that in this embodiment, electronics work board 1 keeps dormant state in general, at this time electronics
Work board 1 does not detect and generates positioning signal, i.e. electronics work board 1 does not work.When meeting default wake-up condition, in triggering electronics work
Board 1, which wakes up, starts to work, and after the completion of work, when meeting preset sleep condition, control electronics work board 1 enters dormant state.It can
To see, the present embodiment passes through the working time for reducing electronics work board 1, without continuing working, to reduce the power consumption of electronics work board 1,
Improve the cruising ability of electronics work board 1.
Wherein, above-mentioned default wake-up condition may include that every predetermined period triggering wakes up or touches after reaching default timing
Hair wakes up.Wherein, the company that the mode of periodic wakeup is suitable for often having demand to check employee position, setting are presetting constantly
Between mode, be suitable for there is demand to check employee position in part-time (such as 9:00~10:00) company.Or it presets and calls out
When awake condition may be arranged as receiving trigger signal, i.e., location-server 2 receives the trigger signal that staff inputs
Afterwards, which is sent in each electronics work board 1 by positioning AP3, electronics work board 1 receive after trigger signal i.e. into
Row wakes up；This mode can be used in combination with two kinds of wake-up modes above-mentioned, be to guarantee the energy in emergency situations
Enough check employee position.It is, of course, also possible to which the content for presetting wake-up condition can be according to actual needs using other wake-up conditions
Setting, the utility model are not construed as limiting this.
In an advantageous embodiment, in step s114, after positioning AP3 receives the positioning signal of the transmission of electronics work board 1,
Further include: positioning AP3 generates location information confirmation message, and location information confirmation message is returned to electronics work board 1.
That is step s114 is adjusted to step s114A: positioning AP3, which will receive the positioning signal that electronics work board 1 is sent, to be turned thereafter
It is sent to location-server 2, and positions AP3 and generates location information confirmation message, and location information confirmation message is returned into electronics work
Board 1.
In a preferred embodiment, when may include default wake-up condition, Scan orientation AP3 in positioning confirmation message here
Channel list and predetermined time period.Some limits about position fixing process next time are carried in positioning confirmation message
Determine parameter, therefore electronics work board 1 needs to receive these and limits parameter, it can be according to staff's to guarantee to position next time
Demand carries out.These restriction parameters can be to be set in positioning AP3 by staff, is also possible to pass through location-server
2 are sent to positioning AP3, are specifically not especially limited using which kind of mode the utility model.Certainly, the utility model does not limit
The particular content of positioning confirmation message.Referring to shown in Tables 1 and 2, table 1 is when electronics work board sends positioning signal to positioning AP
Data type schematic table；Table 2 is the data type schematic table of positioning confirmation message.
Data type schematic table when 1 electronics work board of table sends from positioning signal to positioning AP
| The mark (MAC Address) of electronics work board | Signal strength |
| 6 bytes | 1 byte, there is symbol integer |
The above is only a kind of preferred scheme, the utility model does not limit the type and length of the mark of electronics work board 1,
The byte number amount and type of signal strength are not limited.
The data type schematic table of 2 positioning confirmation message of table
Here default wake-up condition can be specially wakeup frequency, i.e. positioning signal of every transmission, need suspend mode more
For a long time.Channel list when Scan orientation AP3 can indicate that bit0~bit1 respectively indicates channel 1 and arrives with two bytes
Channel 13, each bit=0 expression do not need to scan, and bit=1 expression needs to scan.Electronics work board 1 wake up after, need according to
The channel list around positions the signal strength of AP3 to scan.
Further, based on employee's positioning system comprising several positioning AP3.The process of step s02 includes:
Step s021: electronics work board 1 is counted since at the time of sending each positioning signal to corresponding positioning AP3
When；Periodically judge whether the present timing time exceeds predetermined time period, if without departing from s022 is entered step；If exceeding
When predetermined time period, the positioning confirmation message that the corresponding all positioning AP3 of transmitted positioning signal is returned is not received yet,
Then enter step s023；Itself is controlled into dormant state.
It is understood that belonging to Batch sending, i.e., each electronics work board 1 when electronics work board 1 sends positioning signal every time
Whole positioning signals of generation can be sent simultaneously, therefore, only need that a timer is arranged here, without setting
Set the timer for respectively corresponding each positioning AP3.
Step s022: judge whether that the positioning for receiving the corresponding all positioning AP3 return of transmitted positioning signal is true
Recognize message, if receiving, enters step s023；If not receiving, return step s021；
In the present embodiment, positioning AP3 should be to receive restoring to normal position in the predetermined time period after positioning signal true
Recognize message.If the positioning that the corresponding all positioning AP3 of the positioning signal sent before within a preset period of time, having received is returned
If confirmation message, then shows that the transmission of the secondary positioning signal at this time has been completed, dormant state can be directly entered at this time.
If be above predetermined time period, the positioning that the corresponding all positioning AP3 of transmitted positioning signal is returned is not received yet
Confirmation message then shows that the operation of this transmission timing signal at this time has timed, out, is further continued for waiting, and estimates also receive
Residue positioning AP3 return positioning confirmation message, so when be no longer waiting for, but enter suspend mode.
Step s023: itself is controlled into dormant state.
It is understood that control electronics work board 1 has only carried out primary positioning during each wake up under this mode
The transmission of signal operates, this is because biggish shift in position will not generally occur in a relatively short period of time for employee, therefore, only needs
It is once positioned, demand can be substantially met, therefore in order to avoid the waste of the energy consumption of electronics work board 1, it is fixed only to carry out once
Behind position, i.e. control electronics work board 1 enters dormant state.
In addition, here be arranged predetermined time period purpose, be in order to etc. it is to be received positioning AP3 return positioning determine report
Text, due to carrying some restriction parameters about position fixing process next time in positioning confirmation message, electronics work board 1 is needed
It waits and receives these restriction parameters and then carry out suspend mode, to guarantee position fixing process always according to the need of staff
Ask progress.These restriction parameters can be to be set in positioning AP3 by staff, is also possible to through location-server 2
It is sent to positioning AP3, is specifically not especially limited using which kind of mode the utility model.
In another preferred embodiment, electronics work board 1 includes that activation component is opened to control electronics work board 1.
If it is understood that electronics work board 1 when leaving the factory i.e. control its unlatching if, power consumption be it is very big, hold very much
The company of easily leading to has been not much electricity after taking electronics work board 1, and therefore, in order to avoid such case, the present embodiment is in electricity
It is provided with activation component in sub- work board 1, to control its unlatching.I.e. employee takes (usually registration after oneself electronics work board 1
When), it can be opened by triggering activation component to control electronics work board 1, the electronics work board 1 can start to carry out aforementioned later
Work etc. improve the energy utilization efficiency of electronics work board 1 to avoid the meaningless power consumption of electronics work board 1 as far as possible.
Further, the activation component in electronics work board 1 can also be used to control the closing of electronics work board 1.
It is understood that since electronics work board 1 is usually one-to-one with employee, in labor turnover,
The electronics work board 1 used just will not temporarily be used (it is subsequent to be used by other employees, but when the labor turnover,
Electronics work board 1 is that nobody uses), therefore, if electronics work board 1 is still in open state at this time, power consumption at this time is
Absolutely not meaning, therefore activation component can be used to control the closing of electronics work board 1 in the present embodiment.The labor turnover situations such as
When, the closing of electronics work board 1 is controlled to reduce power consumption by triggering activation component, improves the energy utilization efficiency of electronics work board 1.
In addition, triggering the mode of activation component in above-mentioned two embodiment, the corresponding instruction of transmission can be to (unlatching
Instruction, out code) to activation component, or can also realize by other means, the utility model is not construed as limiting this.
In a specific embodiment, activation component is Hall switch；Before step s01 further include:
Hall switch for the first time by activation trigger after, by positioning AP3 send carry electronics work board 1 mark first
Activation is requested to location-server 2；After the display of location-server 2 first activation request, according to the permission activation instruction received
Active information is generated, and active information is sent in electronics work board 1 by positioning AP3；The control of electronics work board 1, which enters itself, to swash
State living, and control according to active information the course of work of itself.
It is understood that Hall switch is according to the switch of Hall effect principle work, characteristic is the magnetic in surrounding
Field will be connected when reaching the intensity of setting.Therefore, when activation component is Hall switch, it is desirable to trigger Hall switch, then may be used
With by electronics work board 1 be placed into one include some strength magnetic field activation instrument in, Hall switch by magnetic field influenced swash
Work acts, and generates the first activation request to location-server 2, location-server 2 shows the first activation request.Work
After checking as personnel, it can determine that the current electronics work board 1 is unactivated state, therefore the first activation request is the electronics work board
1 sends for the first time, therefore allows to activate, and staff, which inputs, allows activation instruction to location-server 2,2 foundation of location-server
The permission activation instruction controls electronics work board 1 and enters state of activation.Wherein, active information here mainly includes activation result.
Using Hall switch as activation component, enable to the mode of triggering activation component very simple, it is only necessary to be placed on one
In the magnetic field of a sufficient intensity, without artificially inputting the operation such as triggering command, the letter of the activation of electronics work board 1 is improved
Just property.Certainly, it in order to identify the working condition of each electronics work board 1 for staff, needs to protect in location-server 2
Deposit the mark of whole electronics work boards 1 and current working status (activation or un-activation) in company；Also, the first activation request
It is inside also required to carry the mark of electronics work board 1.
In an advantageous embodiment, above-mentioned active information can also call out other than comprising activation result comprising default
Any of channel list and predetermined time period when the condition, Scan orientation AP3 of waking up or several combinations.
It is understood that electronics work board 1 needs to start to work upon activation, therefore, electronics work board 1 needs upon activation
It is to be understood that it is subsequent judge whether wake up when default wake-up condition, Scan orientation AP3 when channel list and preset time it is long
Degree, just can be carried out subsequent normal work in this way.Certainly, if when practical application, the not set wake operation of electronics work board 1, but
Always if being in wake-up states, then default wake-up condition can not be included in above-mentioned active information, when not including default certainly yet
Between length；If electronics work board 1 is provided with wake operation, but the judgement whether its suspend mode enters is different from the above method, then swashs
Information living includes default wake-up condition, and does not include predetermined time period.In addition, if electronics work board 1 is applied to not include positioning
In employee's positioning system of AP3, then channel list when Scan orientation AP3 is not included in active information.Active information includes
Content is related with the work requirements of electronics work board 1, and the utility model is not construed as limiting this.For example, ginseng is shown in Table 3, table 3
For the data type schematic table of active information.
The data type schematic table of 3 active information of table
Wherein, the byte number in above-mentioned table 3 in second row is the byte number for limiting the content that the position is included,
Certainly, the utility model does not limit the byte quantity of each section content in active information.In addition, activation result is for convenience, it can
It indicates to activate successfully to be indicated with 0 and 1,0,1 indicates activation failure, it is of course also possible to take other forms of expression, this is practical
It is novel that this is not construed as limiting.Here default wake-up condition can be specially wakeup frequency, i.e. positioning signal of every transmission, need
How long want suspend mode.Channel list when Scan orientation AP3 can indicate that bit0~bit1 is respectively indicated with two bytes
Channel 13 is arrived in channel 1, and each bit=0 expression does not need to scan, and bit=1 expression needs to scan.After electronics work board 1 wakes up,
Need to scan the signal strength for around positioning AP3 according to the channel list.
Further, when activation component is Hall switch, in this method further include:
After Hall switch second is by activation trigger, the of the mark for carrying electronics work board 1 is sent by positioning AP3
Two activation are requested to location-server 2；After the display of location-server 2 second activation request, refer to according to the stopping activation receiving
It enables generating and stops active information, and active information will be stopped and be sent in electronics work board 1 by positioning AP3；1 foundation of electronics work board
Stop active information and controls itself into unactivated state.
It is understood that when electronics work board 1 is touched by the way that one includes the activation instrument in some strength magnetic field
If hair, when labor turnover, which can be used for the recycling to electronics work board 1.I.e. labor turnover when, again will
When electronics work board 1 is placed in activation instrument, Hall switch is influenced activation by magnetic field and is acted, and generates the second activation request
To location-server 2, location-server 2 shows the second activation request.After staff checks, it can swash according to second
The work of the corresponding electronics work board 1 of the mark saved in the mark and location-server 2 of the electronics work board 1 that request living carries
State, to determine that the current electronics work board 1 is state of activation, therefore the second activation request is second of the electronics work board 1 transmission
, therefore staff inputs and stops activation instruction to location-server 2, location-server 2 is controlled according to the stopping activation instruction
Electronics work board 1 enters unactivated state.It here include activation result in stopping active information.In this way, Neng Goufang
Just the recycling of electronics work board 1, the electronics work board 1 for using nobody return the state closed, stop consumption after realization labor turnover
Electricity so that the power consumption of electronics work board 1 be avoided to waste, and facilitates company and operates to the management of employee's electronics work board 1.
In addition, one can also be sent after work board receives the active information that positioning AP3 is returned and stops active information
Activation confirmation message is to positioning AP3.Certainly, if send the message the utility model and be not especially limited.
Since mobile phone is when carrying out GPS positioning, positioning signal directly can be transmitted to back-end server, so that GPS
Signal is easy to be stolen and distort, and safety is lower.Therefore, to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model is in the above method
On the basis of, a kind of employee's encryption localization method is further provided, this method adjusts step s1 and s2.Process is such as
Under:
Step s12: 1 real-time detection of electronics work board obtains the positioning signal of itself, and sends out after encrypting to positioning signal
It send to location-server 2；Positioning signal carries the mark of electronics work board 1；
Step s22: the encrypted positioning signal that location-server 2 sends electronics work board 1 is decrypted, and is positioned
Signal and the position for determining therefrom that electronics work board 1.
It is understood that in such a way that electronics work board 1 encrypts positioning signal, so that electronics work board 1 transmits
During positioning signal to location-server 2, positioning signal will not be tampered, even if being stolen by outside, other side is also difficult to obtain
The content of specific positioning signal is got, to improve the safety of positioning signal and the safety of employee's location data.
In addition, the step s113 in preceding method is adjusted accordingly when employee's positioning system includes several positioning AP3
For step s1131.Step s114 is adjusted to step s114B accordingly.
Step s1131: electronics work board 1 generates positioning signal according to each signal strength and the mark of electronics work board 1 respectively,
And be respectively sent to after being encrypted each positioning signal it includes signal strength corresponding in positioning AP3；
Step s114B: positioning AP3 is forwarded after receiving several encrypted positioning signals that electronics work board 1 is sent
To location-server 2.
It preferably, further include that positioning AP3 generates location information confirmation message, and location information is confirmed in step s114B
Message returns to electronics work board 1.
I.e. in the embodiment, encrypted positioning signal can be sent to positioning AP3 and is forwarded by electronics work board 1, and it is fixed to make
Position signal is from electronics work board 1- positioning AP3, and during positioning AP3- location-server 2, positioning signal is in encryption
State, safety are higher.
It is understood that, due to needing to upload GPS signal, mobile phone must be kept in real time when being positioned by mobile phone
Connected state, and since network is unstable sometimes, the stability of data transmission is poor.And the electronics in the utility model
Work board 1 is by realizing that the extension of wifi agreement can be realized by the processing of special wifi frame and not establish wifi connection
In the case of, positioning signal is transferred in location-server 2.Concrete implementation mode is as follows:
Management frame probe request, probe response in Wifi agreement are the marks for wifi active scan
Quasi- agreement.Electronics work board 1 as station sends probe request, and (i.e. electronics work board 1 is sent to the positioning for positioning AP3
Signal, the first activation request, the second activation request and activation confirmation message etc.), positioning AP3 returns to probe response
(i.e. after positioning AP3 receives the positioning confirmation message returned after positioning signal, receives the first activation request the active information that returns and
Receive the stopping active information etc. returned after the second activation request).Increase in both the above data frame in the utility model
Custom IE information, for the data interaction between electronics work board 1 and positioning AP3, to make it possible to do not establishing wifi connection
In the case where, positioning signal is transferred in location-server 2.In wifi agreement, vendor specific is partly belonged to
Increased custom IE information is placed in the part vendor specific in the utility model by user's expandable portion.
Communication data i.e. between electronics work board 1 and positioning AP3 is transmitted in the form of message；Here message includes element
The overall length angle value of ID, organization identification symbol, message content and message content and organization identification symbol.Wherein, element mentioned herein
The overall length angle value of ID, organization identification symbol, message content and message content and organization identification symbol is above-mentioned custom IE letter
Breath.For example, such as table 4 it is found that table 4 is the data format schematic table of custom IE information (vendor specific).
The data format schematic table of 4 custom IE information of table
| Element ID | Length1 | OUI | Vendor-specific content |
| 1 byte | 1~255 byte | 3 bytes | N-3 byte |
Wherein, Element ID is element ID, and content is fixed as 0xDD, shows that this is a vendor specific
Partial ID.OUI is organization identification symbol, representative be company organization unique identifier, use the format of 0x**, behind it is every
A * represents a character, such as 0x93,0x46,0xC3 etc., for 3 bytes.Vendor-specific content is report
Which content literary content, the i.e. message specifically transmit, then are placed in the part.Length1 is message content and organization identification
The overall length angle value of symbol, the i.e. summation of the length of OUI+Vendor-specific content, 255 byte of longest.Certainly, above
Byte number in table 4 is only that one kind is preferably provided with, and the utility model does not limit the byte number of various pieces in custom IE information
Amount.In addition, the format of the above Element ID and OUI is also that one kind is preferably provided with, the utility model does not limit the lattice of the two
Formula content.
Further, message content Vendor-specific content includes message data type coding, message content
Length and encrypted communication data.For example, as shown in table 5, table 5 is the data format schematic table of message content.
The data format schematic table of 5 message content of table
| Type | Length2 | Value |
| 1 byte | 1 byte | N byte |
Wherein, Length2 is the data word joint number of Value, i.e. message content length；Value is encrypted communication number
According to certainly, if in practical applications, communication data is not using the processing mode of encryption, then Value is common communication number
According to.Type is message data type coding, because transmitting between electronics work board 1 and positioning AP3 comprising multiple data, in order to distinguish
The purpose of this data transmission, it is therefore desirable to Type be set to distinguish, for example, as shown in table 6, table 6 is Type's
Dtd--data type definition.
The dtd--data type definition of 6 Type of table
| 1 | First activation request the/the second activation request |
| 2 | Active information/stopping active information |
| 3 | Activate confirmation message |
| 4 | Positioning signal |
| 5 | Positioning confirmation message |
Left side is the number for representing message data type in table 6, and right side is the type of message, wherein the number in left side has
How body is arranged, and the utility model is not construed as limiting this.
In an advantageous embodiment, communication data includes the first encryption data, and the first encryption data is original communication number
According to the data obtained after AES-CBC cryptographic operation.That is Value is the first encryption data, the length of the first encryption data
For the integral multiple of 16 bytes.Certainly, the utility model does not limit to obtain the class of the cryptographic operation used when the first encryption data
The length of type and the first encryption data.
In another preferred embodiment, communication data further includes the second encryption data, and the second encryption data is to first
Encryption data carries out the data obtained after Hmac-256 cryptographic operation.The length of second encryption data is 32 bytes.
It is understood that the second encryption data here is referred to for preventing the first encryption data mistake and forging number
According to a verification data can guarantee the integrality and safety of Value by increasing the verification data, avoid Value number
The case where according to error of transmission and forging Value data.Certainly, it is used when the utility model does not limit to obtain the second encryption data
Cryptographic operation type and the second encryption data length.After increasing by the second encryption data, as shown in table 7,7 message of table
Another data format schematic table of content.
Another data format schematic table of 7 message content of table
| Type | Length2 | Value | Sign |
| 1 byte | 1 byte | N byte | 32 bytes |
Wherein, Sign is the second encryption data.Certainly, the byte number in the above table 5 and table 7 is only a kind of preferred limit
Fixed, the utility model does not limit the byte quantity of specific various pieces in message content.
Above several specific embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, above several specific embodiments
Can in any combination, the embodiment obtained after combination is also within the protection scope of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for this skill
For the those of ordinary skill in art field, relevant speciality technical staff is pushed away in the case where not departing from the spirit of the present invention and concept thereof
The oher improvements and changes of performance, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
It should also be noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by
One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning
Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes that
A little elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or
The intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", is not arranged
Except there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electronics work board characterized by comprising
Wireless communication chips, for detecting and sending the positioning signal for carrying electronics work board mark to location-server；For institute
State the position that location-server determines the electronics work board according to the positioning signal；
The battery being connect with the wireless communication chips；
For wrapping up the shell of the wireless communication chips and the battery.
2. electronics work board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Activation component being connect with the wireless communication chips, being opened and closed for controlling the wireless communication chips.
3. electronics work board according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the activation component is specially Hall switch.
4. electronics work board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wireless communication chips are specially wifi chip.
5. electronics work board according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the wifi chip is specially MOC108 chip.
6. electronics work board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery is specially rechargeable battery, described outer
The charging interface connecting with the rechargeable battery is provided on shell.
7. electronics work board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery is specially photovoltaic cell, the electronics
Work board surface is provided with solar panels.
8. electronics work board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell is ring-shaped outer casing.
9. electronics work board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell is card-type shell.
10. a kind of employee's positioning system, which is characterized in that including the described in any item electronics work boards of such as claim 1-9 and
Location-server；
The location-server, the positioning signal for sending according to the electronics work board determine the position of the electronics work board.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821648410.7U CN208821096U (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | A kind of electronics work board and employee's positioning system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821648410.7U CN208821096U (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | A kind of electronics work board and employee's positioning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208821096U true CN208821096U (en) | 2019-05-03 |
Family
ID=66279502
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| CN201821648410.7U Active CN208821096U (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | A kind of electronics work board and employee's positioning system |
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| Country | Link |
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2018
- 2018-10-11 CN CN201821648410.7U patent/CN208821096U/en active Active
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