CN208817579U - It is a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium - Google Patents

It is a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208817579U
CN208817579U CN201821419544.1U CN201821419544U CN208817579U CN 208817579 U CN208817579 U CN 208817579U CN 201821419544 U CN201821419544 U CN 201821419544U CN 208817579 U CN208817579 U CN 208817579U
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pipe
heat
condenser
water
working medium
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许树学
马国远
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium, the device includes lower collector pipe, heat pipe heat, upper header, condenser inlet pipe, condenser outlet pipe, working medium fill port, condenser manifold trunk, condenser gas-distributing pipe and condenser bundles, and the water of certain mass is filled after vacuumizing in system.The technical characteristic of the utility model is, firstly, heat pipe heat is micropassage type, greatly reduces the volume and quality of entire radiator;Secondly, filling water inside thermal pipe heating apparatus, the freon charging amount of system can be reduced relative to common heat pump system, to reduce the destruction to environment;Finally, pattern of the condenser using tube bank, the charging amount by adjusting water can be realized the heat dissipation capacity of each heat-pipe radiator.

Description

It is a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium, belong to steam compression type Cooling/heating pump technical field.
Background technique
Heat pump is paid more and more attention as a kind of energy saver, and is considered as the effective means of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Heat pump by It can freeze in summer, winter can provide heat, easy to operate and be widely used.But when indoor unit uses the same blower When coil pipe, cooling in summer is fine, and blowout hot dry wind reduces the comfort of people when winter heating.Studies have shown that the most reason of heating Think pattern or radiant type heating.
Currently, household small-size air source heat pump generally uses refrigerant to add water circulation type, by water pump circulation by cooling capacity or Heat is transported to interior.Such design needs to accurately control refrigerant system and water system coordination, and wants to its stability Ask higher, it is careless slightly will stoppage protection.Extreme weather be lauched it is antifreeze be one emphatically consider big problem.In addition, every Radiator volume used in the end of a indoor radiating is big and heavy, and multiple indoor unit connections cause the pipeline of water complicated, peace Dress maintenance is inconvenient.
In conclusion in order to solve air source heat pump in the above problem, i.e. system complex, the antifreeze outstanding problem of water, heating Comfort is poor and evaporimeter frosting and efficiency run low technical problem, needs that existing heat pump is further improved With innovation.
Utility model content
The utility model provide it is a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium, to solve existing heat The big disadvantage of heat supply ending volume is pumped, the convenience for thermal comfort and installation is improved.System utilizes end in multiple heat pipe-type rooms End is connected in series, and water is filled in heat pipe, and condenser is that multitube or more is arranged in parallel, can be real easily by adjusting the charging amount of water The adjusting of existing heating load.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium, It is characterized in that: including hot-pipe system and working-medium water;Hot-pipe system includes lower collector pipe 1, heat pipe heat 2, upper header 4, condenser inlet pipe 5, condenser outlet pipe 6 and working medium fill port 7;The working-medium water of certain mass is filled after vacuumizing in hot-pipe system.In hot-pipe system, Upper header 4 and the laying symmetrical above and below of lower collector pipe 1, heat pipe heat 2 are arranged between lower collector pipe 1 and upper header 4.
Condenser inlet pipe 5 and condenser outlet pipe 6 are separately positioned on the two sides of lower collector pipe 1, and working medium fill port 7 is arranged in next part The side of pipe 1;Condenser manifold trunk 8, condenser gas-distributing pipe 9 and condenser bundles 10 are both placed in lower collector pipe 1, two condensations Device manifold trunk 8 is symmetrically laid in the both ends of lower collector pipe 1, and two condenser manifold trunks 8 are separately connected condenser inlet pipe 5 and condenser Outlet pipe 6.
The both ends parallel connection of each condenser manifold trunk 8 is there are two condenser gas-distributing pipe 9, between two condenser manifold trunks 8 Condenser gas-distributing pipe 9 pass through the condenser bundles 10 laid side by side and be connected to;Condenser inlet pipe 5 and condenser outlet pipe 6 and the external world It is connected.
The condenser bundles 10 adjust heating load to be arranged in parallel up and down, by adjusting the charging amount of working-medium water.
The heat pipe heat 2 is microchannel thermotube, and microchannel thermotube is connected to by microchannel 11 with lower collector pipe 1 and upper header 4.
2 outer surface of heat pipe heat has longitudinal straight fins 3.
The heat pipe heat 2 is metal tube or non-metallic pipe, and metal tube is aluminum pipe, copper pipe or stainless steel tube etc..
Compared with prior art, the heat pipe heat that the utility model uses greatly reduces entire dissipate for micropassage type The volume and quality of thermal;Water is filled inside thermal pipe heating apparatus, can reduce the fluorine benefit of system relative to common heat pump system High charging amount, to reduce the destruction to environment;Condenser can be realized using the pattern of tube bank by the charging amount of adjusting water The heat dissipation capacity of each heat-pipe radiator.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is provided by the utility model a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus structural representation of the heat of working medium Figure.
Fig. 2 is the utility model lower collector pipe schematic diagram of internal structure.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model microchannel tubing.
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram after the air source heat pump system of the utility model.
In figure, 101, compressor, 102, heat-pipe radiator, 103, expansion valve, 104, evaporator.1, lower collector pipe, 2, heat pipe Group, 3, longitudinal straight fins, 4, upper header, 5, condenser inlet pipe, 6, condenser outlet pipe, 7, working medium fill port, 8, condenser collects Pipe, 9, condenser gas-distributing pipe, 10, condenser bundles, 11, microchannel.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium, including heat pump system System and heat-pipe heat exchanger.Heat pump system includes including hot-pipe system and working-medium water;Hot-pipe system includes lower collector pipe 1, heat pipe heat 2, upper header 4, condenser inlet pipe 5, condenser outlet pipe 6 and working medium fill port 7 fill certain mass after vacuumizing in system Water.In hot-pipe system, heat pipe heat 2 is connected with lower collector pipe 1 and upper header 4 respectively;Condenser manifold trunk 8,9 and of condenser gas-distributing pipe Condenser bundles 10 are placed in lower collector pipe 1, are connected by condenser inlet pipe 5 and condenser outlet pipe 6 with the external world.
Described is a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium, it is characterised in that: the heat can Adjustable type thermal pipe heating apparatus, filling water is as working medium after inside vacuumizes.
The condenser bundles 10 adjust heating load to be arranged in parallel up and down, by adjusting the charging amount of water.
The heat pipe heat 2 is microchannel thermotube.
2 outer surface of heat pipe heat has longitudinal straight fins 3 and manages.
2 material of heat pipe heat is aluminium, is also possible to the metals such as copper, stainless steel or nonmetallic materials.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 4, it is a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium, form air source heat pump system Overall structure diagram afterwards.The exhaust outlet of compressor 101 is connected with the import of heat-pipe radiator 102, shares heat-pipe radiator Six head and the tail are connected in series, and the 6th outlet is connected with the import of expansion valve 104, the outlet of expansion valve 104 and evaporator 104 Import be connected, the outlet of evaporator 104 is connected with the import of compressor 101 again.Water is filled in the heat pipe of heat-pipe radiator 102 For working medium, the heat dissipation capacity of the adjustable each radiator of charging amount by changing working-medium water, so that between different radiators Temperature it is identical or different.
The above is only the preferably feasible embodiment of the utility model, cannot therefore be the power for limiting to the utility model Sharp range, it is all to belong to the technical solution of the utility model and technical concept for those familiar with ordinary skill in the art Making other various corresponding changes and modifications should all belong within the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium, it is characterised in that: including hot-pipe system and working medium Water;Hot-pipe system includes lower collector pipe (1), heat pipe heat (2), upper header (4), condenser inlet pipe (5), condenser outlet pipe (6) and work Matter fill port (7);The working-medium water of certain mass is filled after vacuumizing in hot-pipe system;In hot-pipe system, upper header (4) and next part (1) laying symmetrical above and below is managed, heat pipe heat (2) is arranged between lower collector pipe (1) and upper header (4);
Condenser inlet pipe (5) and condenser outlet pipe (6) are separately positioned on the two sides of lower collector pipe (1), and working medium fill port (7) setting exists The side of lower collector pipe (1);Condenser manifold trunk (8), condenser gas-distributing pipe (9) and condenser bundles (10) are both placed in lower collector pipe (1) in, two condenser manifold trunks (8) are symmetrically laid in the both ends of lower collector pipe (1), and two condenser manifold trunks (8) connect respectively Connect condenser inlet pipe (5) and condenser outlet pipe (6);
The both ends parallel connection of each condenser manifold trunk (8) there are two condenser gas-distributing pipe (9), two condenser manifold trunks (8) it Between condenser gas-distributing pipe (9) pass through the condenser bundles (10) laid side by side and be connected to;Condenser inlet pipe (5) and condenser outlet pipe (6) it is connected with the external world.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium, it is characterised in that: The condenser bundles (10) adjust heating load to be arranged in parallel up and down, by adjusting the charging amount of working-medium water.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium, it is characterised in that: The heat pipe heat (2) is microchannel thermotube, and microchannel thermotube is connected to by microchannel (11) with lower collector pipe (1) and upper header (4).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium, it is characterised in that: Heat pipe heat (2) outer surface has longitudinal straight fins (3).
5. according to claim 1 a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium, it is characterised in that: The heat pipe heat (2) is metal tube or non-metallic pipe, and metal tube is aluminum pipe, copper pipe or stainless steel tube.
CN201821419544.1U 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 It is a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium Active CN208817579U (en)

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CN201821419544.1U CN208817579U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 It is a kind of using water as the adjustable thermal pipe heating apparatus of the heat of working medium

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111397250A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-07-10 南京师范大学镇江创新发展研究院 Heat adjustable heat pipe heating device with R134a as working medium

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111397250A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-07-10 南京师范大学镇江创新发展研究院 Heat adjustable heat pipe heating device with R134a as working medium

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