CN208817505U - A kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device - Google Patents

A kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208817505U
CN208817505U CN201821331374.1U CN201821331374U CN208817505U CN 208817505 U CN208817505 U CN 208817505U CN 201821331374 U CN201821331374 U CN 201821331374U CN 208817505 U CN208817505 U CN 208817505U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
acoustical generator
valve
sound wave
air accumulator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821331374.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛凌峰
潘广强
邵磊
刘烨
李峰
隋鑫
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HUADIAN POWER INTERNATIONAL Corp Ltd SHILIQUAN PLANT
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HUADIAN POWER INTERNATIONAL Corp Ltd SHILIQUAN PLANT
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Application filed by HUADIAN POWER INTERNATIONAL Corp Ltd SHILIQUAN PLANT filed Critical HUADIAN POWER INTERNATIONAL Corp Ltd SHILIQUAN PLANT
Priority to CN201821331374.1U priority Critical patent/CN208817505U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208817505U publication Critical patent/CN208817505U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device, including cylinder, the cylinder is cylindrical, several support brackets are fixed on the outer wall of cylinder, cylinder upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with centrum and hypocentrum, hot wind inlet is provided at the top of upper centrum, hypocentrum bottom end is provided with outlet, the upper centrum and cylinder junction are equipped with homogenizing plate, cylinder is located at the position below homogenizing plate equipped with urea liquid spray gun, it is characterized in that, the top and bottom of the cylinder are respectively equipped with the first sound wave of multiple groups conduction horn and the second sound wave of multiple groups conduction horn, the first sound wave conduction horn and the second sound wave conduction horn are separately connected narrow frequency acoustical generator and wideband acoustical generator, the narrow frequency acoustical generator and wideband acoustical generator pass through piping connection air accumulator, shut-off valve is equipped between the narrow frequency acoustical generator and air accumulator, filter, pressure switch, ball valve , metal hose and solenoid valve, be successively arranged shut-off valve, filter, pressure reducing valve, pressure switch and solenoid valve between the wideband acoustical generator and air accumulator.

Description

A kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of urea pyrolysis furnace, especially a kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device.
Background technique
Currently, reducing agent NH3 used in most SCR denitration processes is obtained using urea pyrolysis method, wherein the most key Equipment be urea pyrolysis furnace.Lysis efficiency of the urea in pyrolysis oven is mainly by flue gas flow field, temperature field, urea in pyrolysis oven Three principal elements of atomizing particle size and distribution field determine, wherein flue gas flow field, temperature field uniformity pyrolysis oven design It is accounted in journey, but most important factor is that the particles size and distribution uniformity after urea atomization influences reality in operational process Flue gas flow field, the uniformity in temperature field and the abundant rate of cracking in the operation of border, to guarantee the parameters such as atomizing particle size, angle and flow Most preferably, urea spray gun uses two-phase flow atomised form at present, but easily blocks, and leads to the deterioration for being pyrolyzed furnace inner environment, and urea is split Solve insufficient, urea crystals body is continuously generated, and urea crystals attachment inner wall and under the carrying of dilution wind in pyrolysis oven gradually blocks up Plug it is abnormal to cause denitration pyrolysis system, and then denitration NOx is caused to export content at pyrolysis oven outlet conduit and spray ammonia manually operated door It is exceeded, it has to load down needs maintenance down when serious,
Control urea quality is taken thus, reduces urea liquid compound concentration, and spray gun carries out the measures such as water flushing and carries out in fact It tests, the problem of denitration pyrolysis system exception has very big change, but still can not thoroughly solve.
Sound wave is a kind of mechanical wave, and the sound wave in air makes air molecule generate vibration, in the air point of boundary-layer oscillation Subband moves adjacent medium molecule vibration, and generates two kinds of effects, and can be transmitted in adjacent media one is sound makes shape in medium At solid sound wave, another kind due to the viscous force between air molecule and adjacent media molecule, sound wave be equivalent to be applied to it is adjacent One active force of medium, pushes and pulls surface dielectric molecule back and forth by sound wave.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves technical solution be that a kind of anti-blocking urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device is provided.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device, including cylinder, the cylinder is cylindrical, the outer wall of cylinder On be fixed with several support brackets, cylinder upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with centrum and hypocentrum, be provided at the top of upper centrum hot wind into Mouthful, hypocentrum bottom end is provided with outlet, and the upper centrum and cylinder junction are equipped with homogenizing plate, and cylinder is located at the position below homogenizing plate Urea liquid spray gun is installed, which is characterized in that the top and bottom of the cylinder are respectively equipped with the conduction number of the first sound wave of multiple groups Cylinder and the second sound wave of multiple groups conduct horn, and the first sound wave conduction horn and the second sound wave conduction horn are separately connected narrow take place frequently Sound device and wideband acoustical generator, the narrow frequency acoustical generator and wideband acoustical generator pass through piping connection air accumulator, the narrow sound that takes place frequently Shut-off valve, filter, pressure switch, ball valve, metal hose and solenoid valve, the wideband acoustical generator are equipped between device and air accumulator Shut-off valve, filter, pressure reducing valve, pressure switch and solenoid valve are successively arranged between air accumulator.
Further, the first sound wave conduction horn is arranged on upper centrum, the second sound wave conduction horn setting In the top of hypocentrum.
Further, the air accumulator connects gas source with non-return valve by shut-off valve, and the air accumulator upper end is equipped with safety Valve.
Further, the narrow frequency acoustical generator frequency range 30-300Hz, the frequency range 20 of the wideband acoustical generator~ 10000Hz。
The invention has the benefit that
The present invention carries out the urea de-plugging of pyrolysis oven using narrow frequency and the high strong sound wave of wideband Frequency Adjustable, with sound wave physical technique Strengthen Urea Lysis rate chemistry and efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
The position Fig. 2 the utility model gas circuit schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further explained with specific embodiment for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device, including cylinder 1, the cylinder 1 is cylindrical, cylinder 1 Several support brackets 2 are fixed on outer wall, 1 upper and lower ends of cylinder are respectively equipped with centrum 3 and hypocentrum 4, open at the top of upper centrum 3 There is hot wind inlet 5,4 bottom end of hypocentrum is provided with outlet 6;The upper centrum 3 and 1 junction of cylinder are equipped with homogenizing plate 7, and cylinder 1 Urea liquid spray gun 8 is equipped in the position of 7 lower section of homogenizing plate, which is characterized in that the top and bottom of the cylinder 1 are respectively equipped with The first sound wave of multiple groups conducts horn 9 and the second sound wave of multiple groups conducts horn 10, the first sound wave conduction horn 9 and the second sound wave Conduction horn 10 is separately connected narrow frequency acoustical generator 11 and wideband acoustical generator 12, and the narrow frequency acoustical generator 11 and wideband acoustical generator 12 are equal Shut-off valve, filter, pressure is equipped with by piping connection air accumulator 13, between the narrow frequency acoustical generator 11 and air accumulator 13 to open Pass, ball valve, metal hose and solenoid valve, be successively arranged between the wideband acoustical generator 11 and air accumulator 13 shut-off valve, filter, Pressure reducing valve, pressure switch and solenoid valve.
Further, the first sound wave conduction horn 9 is arranged on upper centrum 3, and second sound wave conducts horn 10 The top of hypocentrum 4 is set.
Further, the air accumulator 13 connects gas source with non-return valve by shut-off valve, and the air accumulator upper end is equipped with peace Full valve.
Further, the 11 frequency range 30-300Hz of narrow frequency acoustical generator, the frequency range of the wideband acoustical generator 12 20~10000Hz.
Wideband Frequency Adjustable acoustical generator need to use the clean compressed air of 0.2-0.3Mpa when working, narrow frequency acoustical generator 11 works When need to use the clean compressed air of 0.4-0.8MPa, gas source be picked out by DN65 pipeline from air accumulator;
In use, narrow frequency acoustical generator 11 and wideband acoustical generator 12 are controlled by control system, by pressure on pyrolysis oven and Temperature signal, in conjunction with the work of run signal guidance scene narrow the frequency acoustical generator 11 and wideband acoustical generator 12 of live nozzle.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device, including cylinder, the cylinder is cylindrical, on the outer wall of cylinder Several support brackets are fixed with, cylinder upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with centrum and hypocentrum, are provided with hot wind inlet at the top of upper centrum, Hypocentrum bottom end is provided with outlet, and the upper centrum and cylinder junction are equipped with homogenizing plate, and cylinder is located at the position below homogenizing plate Equipped with urea liquid spray gun, which is characterized in that the top and bottom of the cylinder are respectively equipped with the first sound wave of multiple groups conduction horn Horn is conducted with the second sound wave of multiple groups, the first sound wave conduction horn and the second sound wave conduction horn are separately connected the narrow sound that takes place frequently Device and wideband acoustical generator, the narrow frequency acoustical generator and wideband acoustical generator pass through piping connection air accumulator, the narrow frequency acoustical generator Shut-off valve, filter, pressure switch, ball valve, metal hose and solenoid valve, the wideband acoustical generator are equipped between air accumulator Shut-off valve, filter, pressure reducing valve, pressure switch and solenoid valve are successively arranged between air accumulator.
2. a kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first sound Wave conducts horn and is arranged on upper centrum, and the top of hypocentrum is arranged in the second sound wave conduction horn.
3. a kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air accumulator Gas source is connected with non-return valve by shut-off valve, the air accumulator upper end is equipped with safety valve.
4. a kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described narrow to take place frequently Sound device frequency range 30-300Hz, 20~10000Hz of frequency range of the wideband acoustical generator.
CN201821331374.1U 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device Expired - Fee Related CN208817505U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821331374.1U CN208817505U (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821331374.1U CN208817505U (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208817505U true CN208817505U (en) 2019-05-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821331374.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208817505U (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of urea pyrolysis furnace equipped with sonic soot blowing device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112705047A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-27 浙江德创环保科技股份有限公司 Flue gas denitration system of asphalt mixing plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112705047A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-27 浙江德创环保科技股份有限公司 Flue gas denitration system of asphalt mixing plant

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190503

Termination date: 20200817