A kind of fluidized bed furnace scum pipe
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fluidized bed furnace technical field of improvement, specifically, being related to a kind of fluidized bed furnace scum pipe.
Background technique
In the wet method smelting process of zinc, the roasting of zinc concentrate is very important a step.The main mesh of sulfuric acid
Be the zinc in mine to be oxidized to zinc oxide and least a portion of zinc sulfate as far as possible, while it is miscellaneous to remove arsenic, antimony etc. as fully as possible
Matter, so that zinc can dissolve in dilute sulfuric acid as far as possible when leaching.
Boiling roaster is based on fluidization technology, and ore raw materials particle is entered by feed pipe, in the work of air-flow
Under, fluidization bed pseudo boiling state is constituted, ore is allowed to carry out heating reduction under fluidized state, is conducive to improve roasted ore
Quality, the waste residue after the completion of roasting are discharged by scum pipe.
During boiling roaster, each operating parameter has close contact in the variation of bed height and furnace.Therefore, it arranges
Slag, which is stablized, has certain meaning for the operation for stablizing fluidized bed furnace.Fluidized bed furnace scum pipe originally: it only individually leads for one
Flow steel pipe, be fixedly mounted on the lower section of fluidized bed furnace overflow port, by the slag water conservancy diversion of fluidized bed furnace overflow be delivered to chilling roll into
Mouthful.However, the mistake of the chilling roll import of rotation is delivered to by the scum pipe water conservancy diversion being fixedly mounted in high temperature slag (900 DEG C)
Easily there is the case where by thermal expansion, deformation in Cheng Zhong, scum pipe;It is mutual with the import of chilling roll after the heated dilatation of scum pipe
Friction, can seriously affect the normal rotation of chilling roll.
Utility model content
For deficiency above-mentioned in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fluidized bed furnace scum pipes, should
Scum pipe can improve the phenomenon that scum pipe dilatancy, extend the service life of scum pipe.
In order to achieve the above object, the preferred solution that the utility model uses is:
A kind of fluidized bed furnace scum pipe, comprising: deslagging tube body and the cooling water pipe for being sheathed on deslagging tube body;Scum pipe
Ontology has the first end for being fixedly connected and being connected to fluidized bed furnace, and the second end for being fixedly connected and being connected to chilling roll;
The first preset direction is set as along the direction of first end towards second end;Along the first preset direction is parallel to, cooling water pipe has
There are the third end and the 4th end being oppositely arranged;Third end is fixedly connected with the outer wall of deslagging tube body with the 4th end, scum pipe
The cold water gap for accommodating cooling water is formed between the outer wall of ontology and the inner wall of cooling water pipe;The outer wall of deslagging tube body
The second preset direction is set as towards the direction of the outer wall of cooling water pipe;The side wall of cooling water pipe is convex along the second preset direction
Equipped at least one telescopic expansion joint.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, cooling water pipe offers inlet and outlet;Into
The mouth of a river is arranged close to third end, and water outlet is arranged close to the 4th end.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, deslagging tube body includes fixing pipe and adjustable pipe;It is fixed
One end of pipe is fixedly connected and is connected to fluidized bed furnace, and the other end is connected to and in communication with adjustable pipe socket joint, and adjustable pipe is far from fixing pipe
One end be fixedly connected and be connected to chilling roll.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, cooling water pipe is sheathed on adjustable pipe;Third end is close
Fluidized bed furnace setting;4th end is arranged close to chilling roll.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, deslagging tube body further includes bell and spigot joint;Adjustable pipe is remote
One end from chilling roll has the first charging aperture for being connected to and in communication with bell and spigot joint;Along the first preset direction, socket joint
One end of connector has second charging aperture, and the other end has discharge port;Along the first preset direction, the section of fixing pipe is in annulus
Shape;The bore of second charging aperture is greater than the outer diameter of fixing pipe, and the bore of discharge port is equal to the bore of second charging aperture.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the inner wall of second charging aperture is provided with elastic component;It is fixed
The outer wall of pipe is abutted with elastic component formation.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the pipe range ratio of fixing pipe and adjustable pipe is 3:30-
35。
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, along perpendicular to the first preset direction, cooling water pipe
Section is in circular ring shape, and the section of telescopic expansion joint is in circular ring shape.
A kind of beneficial effect of fluidized bed furnace scum pipe provided by the utility model is:
(1) fluidized bed furnace scum pipe provided by the utility model including deslagging tube body and is sheathed on the cold of deslagging tube body
But jacket pipe;Cooled down by being passed through cooling water to inner guiding pipe, the service life of scum pipe can be extended, while improving row
Slag tube swelling metaboly;
(2) fluidized bed furnace scum pipe provided by the utility model can reduce inner guiding pipe after adding cooling water pipe
Thermal expansion, in order to further avoid the occurrence of internal-external temperature difference it is excessive caused by cooling water pipe breach, increase in cooling water pipe
If telescopic expansion joint, so that cooling water pipe can be with internal scum pipe free extension;
(3) fluidized bed furnace scum pipe provided by the utility model, scum pipe is fabricated to it is split type, by fixing pipe and adjustable pipe
Composition.Since the length of adjustable pipe is considerably longer than fixing pipe, fixing pipe is unlikely to deform when heated;In addition, fixing pipe and
The connection of adjustable pipe socket joint, if scum pipe expanded by heating, scum pipe can at bell socket free extension, thus will not influence cold
But the normal rotation of roller.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of fluidized bed furnace scum pipe provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the explosion schematic cross-section of fluidized bed furnace scum pipe provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: 100- scum pipe;110- deslagging tube body;120- cooling water pipe;130- telescopic expansion joint;111-
First end;112- second end;113- fixing pipe;114- adjustable pipe;115- bell and spigot joint;116- first charging aperture;117- second
Feed inlet;118- discharge port;119- elastic component;121- third end;The 4th end 122-;123- cold water gap;124- water inlet;
125- water outlet.
Specific embodiment
It is practical below in conjunction with this to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer
The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.It is practical based on this
Embodiment in novel, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the implementation to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below
The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the utility model
Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with attached Fig. 1 and 2:
The utility model provides a kind of fluidized bed furnace scum pipe 100, comprising: deslagging tube body 110 and cooling water pipe
120。
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the structure of deslagging tube body 110 is not particularly limited, and further, row
Slag tube body 110 has the first end 111 for being fixedly connected and being connected to fluidized bed furnace (not shown), and (figure is not with chilling roll
Show) second end 112 that is fixedly connected and is connected to.The first default side is set as along the direction of first end 111 towards second end 112
To.
In the present embodiment, deslagging tube body 110 includes fixing pipe 113 and adjustable pipe 114.Wherein, the one of fixing pipe 113
End is welded to connect and is connected to fluidized bed furnace, and specifically, fixing pipe 113 is welded on the bottom of boiling furnace slag discharge overflow port;Fixing pipe
113 other end is connected to and in communication with 114 socket joint of adjustable pipe;The one end of adjustable pipe 114 far from fixing pipe 113 and chilling roll are solid
Surely it is connected to and in communication with, specifically, adjustable pipe 114 is welded to connect in the center of chilling roll import.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the socket joint connection type of fixing pipe 113 and adjustable pipe 114 is not made specifically
Limitation, further, deslagging tube body 110 further includes bell and spigot joint 115.Adjustable pipe 114 has far from one end of chilling roll
First charging aperture 116 for being connected to and in communication with bell and spigot joint 115.Along the first preset direction, one end of bell and spigot joint 115 has
There is second charging aperture 117, the other end has discharge port 118.Along the first preset direction, the section of fixing pipe 113 is in circular ring shape.The
The bore of two feed inlets 117 is greater than the outer diameter of fixing pipe 113, and the bore of discharge port 118 is equal to the bore of second charging aperture 117.
In the present embodiment, inner wall (being not marked in figure) bonding of second charging aperture 117 is provided with elastic component 119.Outside fixing pipe 113
Wall (being not marked in figure) is abutted with the formation of elastic component 119.
According to the connection type of above-mentioned fixing pipe 113 and adjustable pipe 114, if 100 expanded by heating of scum pipe, it can held
Free extension at interface will not influence the normal rotation of chilling roll.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the pipe range ratio of fixing pipe 113 and adjustable pipe 114 is 3:30-35.Root
According to the structure of above-mentioned deslagging tube body 110, since the length of fixing pipe 113 is far smaller than adjustable pipe 114, fixing pipe 113
It is unlikely to deform when heated.
In the present embodiment, cooling water pipe 120 is sheathed on deslagging tube body 110.Cooling water pipe 120 and scum pipe sheet
The specific connection type of body 110 is not particularly limited, and further, edge is parallel to the first preset direction, cooling water pipe 120
With the third end 121 and the 4th end 122 being oppositely arranged.Third end 121 and the 4th end 122 are welded with the outer wall of adjustable pipe 114
It connects in succession.Wherein, third end 121 is arranged close to fluidized bed furnace;4th end 122 is arranged close to chilling roll.Deslagging tube body 110
The cold water gap 123 for accommodating cooling water is formed between outer wall and the inner wall of cooling water pipe 120.Cooling water pipe 120
It is provided with and is conducive to be passed through cooling water and cool down to adjustable pipe 114, and then the service life of scum pipe 100 can be extended, change simultaneously
Kind 100 dilatancy phenomenon of scum pipe.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, cooling water pipe 120 offers water inlet 124 and water outlet 125.Its
In, water inlet 124 is arranged close to third end 121, and water outlet 125 is arranged close to the 4th end 122.Above-mentioned set-up mode be conducive into
The cooling cooling water circulation of row.
In the present embodiment, the direction of the outer wall of deslagging tube body 110 towards the outer wall of cooling water pipe 120 is set as
Two preset directions.The side wall of cooling water pipe 120 is convexly equipped at least one telescopic expansion joint 130 along the second preset direction.
Due to although the thermal expansion of scum pipe 100 can be reduced, will appear interior after adding cooling water pipe 120
Outer excessive temperature differentials easily leads to 120 breach of cooling water pipe.Therefore, telescopic expansion joint 130 is added on cooling water pipe 120, with
Make cooling water pipe 120 can be with 100 free extension of scum pipe.
The structure of telescopic expansion joint 130 is not particularly limited, in the present embodiment, further, along pre- perpendicular to first
Set direction, the section of cooling water pipe 120 are in circular ring shape, and the section of telescopic expansion joint 130 is in circular ring shape.So that cooling water pipe
120 even inflations.
Fluidized bed furnace scum pipe 100 provided in this embodiment works in this way: waste residue enters fixing pipe 113 by fluidized bed furnace and passes through
Adjustable pipe 114 enters chilling roll.In the process, due to fixing pipe 113 with adjustable pipe 114 in such a way that socket joint is connect,
So that scum pipe 100 generated by waste residue heat when can at bell socket free extension, will not influence chilling roll just
Often rotation;Since the length of adjustable pipe 114 is much larger than the length of fixing pipe 113, it can be ensured that fixing pipe 113 is not variable when being heated
Shape;Since cooling water pipe 120 is sheathed on adjustable pipe 114, cooling water can cool down to adjustable pipe 114, to extend deslagging
The service life of pipe 100 improves 100 dilatancy phenomenon of scum pipe;It is set to the telescopic expansion joint 130 of cooling water pipe 120,
Cooling water pipe 120 can be made to carry out free extension with adjustable pipe 114, avoid the occurrence of breach.
In conclusion fluidized bed furnace scum pipe 100 provided in this embodiment, it is swollen which can improve scum pipe 100
The phenomenon that bulging deformation, extends the service life of scum pipe 100.
Embodiments described above is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.
The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, and
It is the selected embodiment for being merely representative of the utility model.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.