CN208816143U - A kind of colliery tunnel support structure - Google Patents

A kind of colliery tunnel support structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208816143U
CN208816143U CN201821095468.3U CN201821095468U CN208816143U CN 208816143 U CN208816143 U CN 208816143U CN 201821095468 U CN201821095468 U CN 201821095468U CN 208816143 U CN208816143 U CN 208816143U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaped steel
connecting rod
swell fixture
connects
rock stratum
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821095468.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821095468.3U priority Critical patent/CN208816143U/en
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Publication of CN208816143U publication Critical patent/CN208816143U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of colliery tunnel support structure, including U-shaped steel and the hoist cable being mounted under U-shaped steel, the U-shaped steel both sides are equipped with fixed plate, fixed plate is equipped with screw hole, swell fixture is installed in screw hole, the swell fixture passes through the drilling of perforation ravelly ground, and secured rock stratum is protruded into the drilling, and the swell fixture is fixed on secured rock stratum.The utility model carries out combined supporting plus swell fixture using U-shaped steel, and special steel frame construction is set in U-shaped steel, improve the intensity of U-shaped steel, swell fixture, which is fixed on secured rock stratum and solves tunnel and local failure of cable easily occur, causes blanket net phenomenon serious, blanketing gas is equipped in U-shaped steel groove, the gap of U-shaped steel groove and ravelly ground can be filled to blanketing gas inflation, it can also be to playing the role of ravelly ground ground compacting.

Description

A kind of colliery tunnel support structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to colliery tunnel support technical field more particularly to a kind of colliery tunnel support structures.
Background technique
Currently, common u-shaped canopy+cable bolting can not have breaking surrounding rock at present in supporting coal mine underworkings Local failure of cable, which easily occur, in effect supporting, tunnel leads to blanket net phenomenon is serious, the deformation of the capplce of common u-shaped canopy, canopy leg is serious etc. Problem.A kind of colliery tunnel support structure is disclosed in patent No. CN201520274029.9, including is directly contacted with breaking surrounding rock U-shaped canopy, the drilling set across the pre-manufactured hole of U-shaped canopy, the anchor cable being installed in drilling is anchored in complete and by anchor cable Anchor Agent in country rock.The utility model solves in the prior art can not be to breaking surrounding rock using common u-shaped canopy+cable bolting Local failure of cable, which easily occur, in progress effective support, tunnel leads to blanket net phenomenon serious problems, but it cannot also have its deficiency Place, Anchor Agent are not easy to add, and the use of Anchor Agent keeps it not easy to assemble, is also not easily recycled, and U-shaped booth structure is simple, deformation Problem still exists.
Utility model content
The utility model will solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of colliery tunnel support structure, structure Simply, it is easy to dismount and recycle, is equipped with steel frame construction, guarantees U-shaped steel sound construction.
The utility model solves the technical solution of its technical problem use: this includes U-shaped steel and being mounted under U-shaped steel Hoist cable, the U-shaped steel both sides are equipped with fixed plate, and fixed plate is equipped with screw hole, installs swell fixture, the swell fixture in screw hole Across the drilling of perforation ravelly ground, secured rock stratum is protruded into the drilling, and the swell fixture is fixed on secured rock stratum.Expanding screw It is powerful to follow closely adaptability, installation is more simple, can tilt when drilling without worrying, the U-shaped steel is equipped with crossbeam, institute It states and is equipped with vertical first support bar among crossbeam, the first support bar connects up oval connecting rod, the ellipse Vertical second support bar is connected above connecting rod, the second support bar connects U-shaped steel top, the ellipse connecting rod two Side symmetrical configuration, the ellipse connecting rod side connect the second connecting rod and third connecting rod, second connecting rod position Lower than third connecting rod, the second connecting rod other end connects U-shaped steel, third connecting rod other end connecting cross beam port.Solely Special steel frame construction can improve the intensity of U-shaped steel, improve U-shaped steel bearing capacity.
In order to further perfect, blanketing gas is equipped in the U-shaped steel groove, the blanketing gas is located at U-shaped steel groove Between ravelly ground.Blanketing gas is used to fill the gap of U-shaped steel groove and ravelly ground, avoids rock falls, can be with To playing the role of ravelly ground ground compacting.
Further perfect, one end of the second connecting rod connection U-shaped steel connects first connecting rod, and first connecting rod is another Hold connecting cross beam port.Further strengthen the stability of structure.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model carries out combined supporting plus swell fixture using U-shaped steel, and And special steel frame construction is set in U-shaped steel, the intensity of U-shaped steel is improved, swell fixture is fixed on secured rock stratum and solves lane Local failure of cable, which easily occurs, in road causes blanket net phenomenon serious, and blanketing gas is equipped in U-shaped steel groove, inflates energy to blanketing gas The gap for enough filling U-shaped steel groove and ravelly ground, can also be to playing the role of ravelly ground ground compacting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of the utility model,
Fig. 3 is the B-B cross-sectional view of the utility model.
Description of symbols: 1, hoist cable, 2, U-shaped steel, 3, blanketing gas, 4, fixed plate, 5, swell fixture, 6, drilling, 7, Ravelly ground, 8, secured rock stratum, 9, screw hole, 10, crossbeam, 11, first connecting rod, the 12, second connecting rod, 13, first support bar, 14, oval connecting rod, 15, second support bar, 16, third connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Referring to attached drawing: this including U-shaped steel 2 and the hoist cable 1 being mounted under U-shaped steel 2 in the present embodiment, 1 blanket net of hoist cable is used In fixed blanket net, 2 both sides of U-shaped steel are equipped with fixed plate 4, and fixed plate 4 is equipped with screw hole 9, installs swell fixture 5 in screw hole 9, The swell fixture 5 passes through the drilling 6 of perforation ravelly ground 7, and secured rock stratum 8 is protruded into the drilling 6, and the swell fixture 5 is solid It is scheduled on secured rock stratum 8.Fixed plate 4 not only acts as the effect of fixed expansion screw 5, and there are also the effects of support.Swell fixture 5 is installed After certain pretightning force formed to special U-shaped steel 2, help U-shaped steel 2 to further fix logical ravelly ground 7, the U-shaped steel 2 It is equipped with crossbeam 10, is equipped with vertical first support bar 13 among the crossbeam 10, the first support bar 13 connects up ellipse Round connecting rod 14, the ellipse connecting rod 14 connect vertical second support bar 15 above, and the second support bar 15 connects 2 top of U-shaped steel, the ellipse 14 both sides symmetrical configuration of connecting rod are connect, ellipse 14 side of connecting rod connection second connects Extension bar 12 and third connecting rod 16,12 position of the second connecting rod are lower than third connecting rod 16, and second connecting rod 12 is another One end connects U-shaped steel 2,16 other end connecting cross beam of third connecting rod, 10 port.Unique steel frame construction can be improved effectively The bearing capacity of U-shaped steel 2.
Blanketing gas 3 is equipped in 2 groove of U-shaped steel, the blanketing gas 3 is located at 2 groove of U-shaped steel and ravelly ground 7 Between.Blanketing gas 3 inflates the gap that can fill U-shaped steel 2 groove and ravelly ground 7, can also press ravelly ground 7 is played Real reinforcement effect.
One end that second connecting rod 12 connects U-shaped steel 2 connects first connecting rod 11, and 11 other end of first connecting rod connects Connect 10 port of crossbeam.Further strengthen the stability of structure.
Working principle: being first supported the tunnel of rock crusher using the U-shaped steel 2 of special processing to ravelly ground 7, Swell fixture 5 is sent into the drilling 6 finished of having constructed, so will by 9 construction drill 6 of screw hole in special 2 fixed plate 4 of U-shaped steel Swell fixture 5 is tightened in fixed plate 4, forms certain pretightning force to special U-shaped steel 2 after the installation is completed, then toward U-shaped steel 2 3 inflating pressure of blanketing gas in groove fills the gap of U-shaped steel 2 groove and ravelly ground 7, avoids rock falls, can also be right Play the role of 7 ground compacting of ravelly ground, finally the steelframes components such as crossbeam 10 are attached in U-shaped steel 2.
Although the utility model is shown and described by reference to preferred embodiment, this profession is common Technical staff is it is to be appreciated that within the scope of the claims, can make various variation in form and details.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of colliery tunnel support structure, including U-shaped steel (2) and the hoist cable (1) being mounted under U-shaped steel (2), it is characterized in that: U-shaped steel (2) both sides are equipped with fixed plate (4), and fixed plate (4) is equipped with screw hole (9), and swell fixture is installed in screw hole (9) (5), the swell fixture (5) passes through the drilling (6) of perforation ravelly ground (7), and the drilling (6) protrudes into secured rock stratum (8), institute It states swell fixture (5) to be fixed on secured rock stratum (8), the U-shaped steel (2) is equipped with crossbeam (10), sets among the crossbeam (10) Have vertical first support bar (13), the first support bar (13) connects up oval connecting rod (14), the ellipse Connecting rod (14) connects vertical second support bar (15) above, and the second support bar (15) connects U-shaped steel (2) top, institute State oval connecting rod (14) both sides symmetrical configuration, ellipse connecting rod (14) the side connection the second connecting rod (12) and the Three connecting rods (16), the second connecting rod (12) position are lower than third connecting rod (16), and second connecting rod (12) is another End connection U-shaped steel (2), third connecting rod (16) other end connecting cross beam (10) port.
2. a kind of colliery tunnel support structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being equipped in the U-shaped steel (2) groove Blanketing gas (3), the blanketing gas (3) are located between U-shaped steel (2) groove and ravelly ground (7).
3. a kind of colliery tunnel support structure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: second connecting rod (12) connects One end of U-shaped steel (2) connects first connecting rod (11), first connecting rod (11) other end connecting cross beam (10) port.
CN201821095468.3U 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of colliery tunnel support structure Expired - Fee Related CN208816143U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821095468.3U CN208816143U (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of colliery tunnel support structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821095468.3U CN208816143U (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of colliery tunnel support structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208816143U true CN208816143U (en) 2019-05-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821095468.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208816143U (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of colliery tunnel support structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110566242A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-12-13 义煤集团宜阳义络煤业有限责任公司 control method for surrounding rock of top coal roadway of large-inclination soft thick coal seam

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110566242A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-12-13 义煤集团宜阳义络煤业有限责任公司 control method for surrounding rock of top coal roadway of large-inclination soft thick coal seam

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190503

Termination date: 20210711

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee