CN208813923U - A kind of plate and container and shelter with it - Google Patents
A kind of plate and container and shelter with it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208813923U CN208813923U CN201821512941.3U CN201821512941U CN208813923U CN 208813923 U CN208813923 U CN 208813923U CN 201821512941 U CN201821512941 U CN 201821512941U CN 208813923 U CN208813923 U CN 208813923U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- plate
- core material
- container
- sealing ring
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- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of plate, container and shelter.Plate includes core material, panel, sealing ring and air-breather.Core material has several cavitys for extending along its thickness direction and continuously arranging in the plane perpendicular to thickness direction, and each of cavity is connected to by being set to the venthole of side wall with other adjacent cavitys.Opening of the panel sealing cavity in core surfaces.Sealing ring rounds along the periphery of core material with sealing cavity.Air-breather is set on sealing ring and can be opened and closed to be connected to cavity.Plate according to the present utility model, sandwich layer has the structure of cavity, lighter in weight, and bearing strength is big, in addition can reduce heat transfer efficiency to plate interlayer vacuum-pumping, is conducive to promote thermal insulation property.Using the container or shelter of this board making cabinet, weight is smaller, so as to reduce transportation cost, increases useful load, preferable thermal insulation property can reduce operation energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model generally relates to the technical field of container structure, relate more specifically to a kind of plate and with its
Container and shelter.
Background technique
With shelter, the development of frozen products insulated container industry, demand and output are continuously increased.Shelter and refrigeration collection
The body structure of vanning etc. has the performance of insulation mostly, and needs to take into account certain support strength, therefore mostly use
Heat preservation sandwich layer board making.However, the existing general ratio of strength to weight of heat preservation sandwich layer plate is lower, insulating efficiency is not high, so as to cause
The equipment such as shelter or frozen products insulated container have the defects that transportation cost is high, energy consumption is big.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of plate and container with it and shelter are at least partly to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in utility model content part, this will be in specific embodiment part
Middle further description.The utility model content part of the utility model is not meant to attempt to limit claimed
Technical solution key feature and essential features, do not mean that the guarantor for attempting to determine technical solution claimed more
Protect range.
At least to be partially solved the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of plate, and the plate includes:
Core material, the core material have it is several along its thickness direction extend and connect in the plane perpendicular to the thickness direction
The cavity of continuous arrangement, each of described cavity are connected by the venthole and other adjacent described cavitys that are set to side wall
It is logical；
Panel, opening of the cavity described in the panel sealing in the core surfaces；
Sealing ring, the sealing ring round along the periphery of the core material, to seal the cavity；And
Air-breather, the air-breather are set on the sealing ring and can be opened and closed to be connected to the cavity.
Optionally, the plate further includes outline border, and the outline border is set to the outside of the sealing ring, to increase the plate
The intensity of material.
Optionally, the outline border is made of the small material of heat transfer coefficient.
Optionally, the cross sectional shape perpendicular to its extending direction of the cavity is polygon, round or ellipse.
Optionally, the cross sectional shape perpendicular to its extending direction of the cavity is regular hexagon, and the cavity is in
Honeycomb arrangement.
Optionally, the cavity penetrates through the core material.
Optionally, the air-breather includes snorkel and the check valve that is set in the snorkel.
Optionally, the plate includes muti-piece core material, between the cavity of every block of core material and the cavity of other core materials relatively solely
It is vertical.
Optionally, the cavity of every block of core material is in communication with the outside by least one set of air-breather.
Other side according to the present utility model, provides a kind of container, and the body structure of the container includes such as
Preceding any plate.
Optionally, the container is frozen products insulated container.
Another aspect according to the present utility model, also provides a kind of shelter, and the body structure of the shelter includes as before
Any plate.
Plate according to the present utility model, sandwich layer has the structure of cavity, lighter in weight, and bearing strength is big, separately
Heat transfer efficiency can be can reduce to plate interlayer vacuum-pumping outside, be conducive to promote thermal insulation property.Utilize this board making cabinet
Container or shelter, weight is smaller, so as to reduce transportation cost, increases useful load, preferable thermal insulation property can drop
Low operation energy consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
The following drawings of the utility model embodiment is originally practical for understanding in this as a part of the utility model
It is novel.Shown in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention and its description, for explaining the principles of the present invention.In attached drawing
In,
Fig. 1 is the local cutting schematic diagram according to a kind of preferred embodiment of the plate of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION view of plate shown in FIG. 1；And
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the air-breather of plate shown in FIG. 1.
Appended drawing reference:
11 side wall of 10/10a/10b core material
12 venthole, 20 panel
40 outline border of 30/32a/32b sealing ring
51 snorkel of 50/50a/50b air-breather
52 check valve, 521 sealing element
522 elastic components
Specific embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given more thoroughly to manage in order to provide to the utility model
Solution.It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model embodiment may not need one or more
These a details and be carried out.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with the utility model embodiment, for
Some technical characteristics well known in the art are not described.
In order to thoroughly understand the utility model embodiment, detailed structure will be proposed in following description.Obviously, originally
The execution of utility model embodiment is not limited to the specific details that those skilled in the art is familiar with.
It describes in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing to plate shown in the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, plate according to the present utility model is sandwich plate, mainly includes core material 10, panel
20, sealing ring 30, outline border 40 and air-breather 50.
Core material 10 is made of several cavitys.The cavity extends along the thickness direction of core material 10, and perpendicular to thickness
It continuously arranges in the plane in direction.The cavity has the opening positioned at 10 surface of core material.Optionally, cavity can be in core material 10
Two surfaces all have opening namely cavity perforation core material 10.Certainly, cavity may be set to be an only table in core material 10
There is opening on face, and the other end is closed.In the embodiment shown in attached drawing, core material 10 has the cavity of perforation, such
Molding easy to process is set, and the weight of core material 10 can be mitigated to the full extent.
Cavity can be structured as prism, cylinder or cylindroid form.That is, cavity is perpendicular to its extending direction
On cross sectional shape can be polygon, round or ellipse.Preferably, in the present embodiment, cavity has regular hexagon
Section, and a plurality of cavities are arranged with honeycomb.It can use least material in this way and realize best mechanical property, make plate
Material has the smallest weight under the premise of meeting intensity requirement.As shown in figure 3, being provided with ventilation on the side wall 11 of cavity
Hole 12.Adjacent cavity can be interconnected by the venthole 12 being arranged on side wall 11 as a result,.
Panel 20 is set to the surface of core material 10, can increase the intensity of core material 10, and seal the cavity of core material 10
Opening.It is appreciated that panel 20 should all be arranged in two opposite surfaces of core material 10 when cavity penetrates through core material 10；And when sky
When chamber is only open at one end, panel 20 only can be set on the surface of 10 upper plenum of core material opening.
Panel 20 constitutes the surface portion that plate is contacted with the external world.Therefore, panel 20 should be by the material with larger intensity
Material is made, and to bear frequent shock in use process etc., avoids making plate fail due to hitting deformation generated etc..
According to the difference of selected material, panel 20 can be connected as one by the different modes and core material 10 such as welding, being bonded.
Sealing ring 30 is set to the periphery of core material 10 and rounds, and is used for sealing cavity.Sealing ring 30 and panel
20 make the cavity of core material 10 form independent gas chamber unit.Since each cavity of core material 10 is by being set on side wall 11
Venthole 12 is interconnected, thus, it is possible to easily be extracted out the air in gas chamber unit using vacuum pump etc., makes inside plate
Referred to as vacuum state.Vacuum is hardly thermally conductive, therefore greatly reduces thermal coefficient, that is to say, that the thermal insulation of plate itself
Effective promotion can be obtained.
For air-breather 50 can be set convenient for air suction process.Air-breather 50 is set on sealing ring 30, and and core
The cavity of material 10 can be opened and closed to be connected to.Air-breather 50 is arranged on sealing ring, can be open to avoid being arranged on panel 20
Deng making its keep good mechanical property.The specific structure is shown in FIG. 3 for air-breather 50, including snorkel 51 and setting exist
Check valve 52 in snorkel 51.Snorkel 51 makes cavity be in communication with the outside.Check valve 52 enables snorkel 51 selectively
Opening and closing.In the present embodiment, check valve 52 includes sealing element 521 and elastic component 522.521 sealing ventilation pipe 51 of sealing element with
The opening and sealing element 521 of cavity connection have the radial dimension greater than the opening, and elastic component 522 applies sealing element 521
Towards the power of the opening, fit closely sealing element 521 and the edge of opening.Specifically, in the present embodiment, sealing element
521 be spherical seal, and elastic component 522 is spring.However, in other embodiments, check valve can also have other
The structure of form.
When needing the cavity pumping to core material 10, due to the effect of pressure difference, the gas pressure in cavity pushes out close
Sealing 521.When the pressure that air pressure overcomes elastic component 522 to apply, gap is generated between sealing element 521 and opening, cavity passes through
Snorkel 51 is in communication with the outside.After pumping terminates, extraneous pressure is greater than the pressure in cavity, and air pressure and elastic component 522 are right
The force direction of sealing element 521 is identical, it is ensured that sealing effect.Preferably, can be set multiple air-breathers to cavity into
Row air suction process, to accelerate the speed of pumping.It is appreciated that cavity is easy by being in communication with the outside at air-breather, ventilation dress
Set quantity promotion increase cavity vacuum leak risk.Therefore, those skilled in the art should weigh consideration various aspects
Factor, the quantity of reasonable design air-breather.
Preferably, the independent core material of muti-piece can be set in one block of plate, to form multiple independent gas chamber units.Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, plate has two pieces of core materials 10a and 10b.Correspondingly, sealing ring also includes 30a and 30b two parts, to seal respectively
Core material 10a and 10b, so that the cavity of core material 10a and 10b are each independently of the others.The advantages of designing in this way is, when one block of core material
Interior vacuum state is destroyed, and when heat-proof quality being caused to decline, other gas chambers are unaffected, still maintains good thermal insulation
Can, improve the heat-insulated reliability of plate.It is appreciated that every block of core material at least corresponds to an air-breather.Therefore, shown in Fig. 2
Embodiment in, plate setting is there are two air-breather 50a and 50b.It will of course be understood that.Those skilled in the art can be with
According to the plate face size of plate, the setting of point is installed and carries quality requirement, neatly designs the quantity of core material.
In the outside of sealing ring 30, it is additionally provided with outline border 40.Outline border 40 surrounds sealing ring 30 1 weeks, plays support and increasing
The effect of reinforcement degree, therefore, outline border 40 should select the biggish material production of intensity.Preferably, outline border 40 should also have compared with
Small thermal coefficient, to keep the heat-proof quality of plate.However, it is to be appreciated that if the material of sealing ring 30 meet intensity compared with
The big and lesser requirement of thermal coefficient, can also be not provided with outline border 40.
Other side according to the present utility model, also provides a kind of container, and the cabinet of container may include as above
The plate.Preferably, which can be the frozen products insulated container more demanding to heat-proof quality.
Other side according to the present utility model, also provides a kind of shelter, and the cabinet of shelter may include as described above
Plate.
More than, the technical solution of the utility model is described.Plate according to the present utility model, sandwich layer have
The structure of cavity, lighter in weight, and bearing strength is big, in addition can reduce heat transfer efficiency to plate interlayer vacuum-pumping,
Be conducive to promote thermal insulation property.Using the container or shelter of this board making cabinet, weight is smaller, so as to reduce transport
Cost, increases useful load, and preferable thermal insulation property can reduce operation energy consumption.
Unless otherwise defined, the technology of technical and scientific term used herein and the technical field of the utility model
The normally understood meaning of personnel is identical.Term used herein is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, it is not intended that limit
The utility model processed.Terms such as herein presented " settings " can both indicate that a component was attached directly to another portion
Part can also indicate that a component is attached to another component by middleware.It describes in one embodiment herein
Feature can be applied in combination another embodiment individually or with other feature, unless this feature is in another implementation
It is not suitable for or is otherwise noted in mode.
The utility model is illustrated by above embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above embodiment
It is only intended to the purpose illustrated and illustrated, and is not intended to limit the invention within the scope of described embodiment.This
Field technical staff it is understood that introduction according to the present utility model can also make more kinds of variants and modifications, this
A little variants and modifications are all fallen within the utility model range claimed.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of plate, which is characterized in that the plate includes:
Core material, the core material have it is several along its thickness direction extend and continuously arranged in the plane perpendicular to the thickness direction
The cavity of cloth, each of described cavity are connected to by being set to the venthole of side wall with other adjacent described cavitys；
Panel, opening of the cavity described in the panel sealing in the core surfaces；
Sealing ring, the sealing ring round along the periphery of the core material, to seal the cavity；And
Air-breather, the air-breather are set on the sealing ring and can be opened and closed to be connected to the cavity.
2. plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plate further includes outline border, and the outline border is set to institute
The outside of sealing ring is stated, to increase the intensity of the plate.
3. plate according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outline border is made of the small material of heat transfer coefficient.
4. plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross sectional shape perpendicular to its extending direction of the cavity
For polygon, round or ellipse.
5. plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross sectional shape perpendicular to its extending direction of the cavity
For regular hexagon, and the cavity is arranged in honeycomb.
6. plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cavity penetrates through the core material.
7. plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-breather includes snorkel and is set to described logical
Endotracheal check valve.
8. plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plate includes muti-piece core material, the cavity of every block of core material
It is relatively independent between the cavity of other core materials.
9. plate according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the cavity of every block of core material pass through at least one set of air-breather with
External world's connection.
10. a kind of container, which is characterized in that the body structure of the container includes such as any one of claims 1 to 9 institute
The plate stated.
11. container according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the container is frozen products insulated container.
12. a kind of shelter, which is characterized in that the body structure of the shelter includes as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein
Plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821512941.3U CN208813923U (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | A kind of plate and container and shelter with it |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821512941.3U CN208813923U (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | A kind of plate and container and shelter with it |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208813923U true CN208813923U (en) | 2019-05-03 |
Family
ID=66277337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821512941.3U Active CN208813923U (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | A kind of plate and container and shelter with it |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208813923U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-09-14 CN CN201821512941.3U patent/CN208813923U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |