CN208811344U - A kind of safety welding equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of safety welding equipments, belong to auto parts welding equipment technical field, artificial form is required to there are the structure in the assembled gap formed after the completion of part to be welded, the labor intensity of worker is caused to increase technical problem, its key points of the technical solution are that including pedestal, the middle of the base offers welding booth, roof, side wall and bottom wall is provided in welding booth, bottom wall is provided with positioning mechanism, and positioning mechanism includes positioning plate；Roof is provided with welding mechanism, and welding mechanism includes welding support plate, and welding support plate is connected with several welding guns；Side wall is provided with protection mechanism; protection mechanism includes the guard bar being fixedly connected between bottom wall and roof; guard bar is provided with protection crossbeam at the position of bottom wall; protection crossbeam is slidably connected with guard bar; crossbeam is protected to be fixedly connected with several guard columns far from the position of bottom wall; welding support plate is socketed on guard bar, mitigates the effect of labor intensity of workers.

Description

A kind of safety welding equipment

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of auto parts welding apparatus field, in particular to a kind of safety welding equipment.

Background technique

During automobile production manufacture, the auto parts of many large sizes are usually first by each component part of the part It is manufactured, each part is subjected to assembly by connecting portion after the completion of manufacture, after the completion of assembled, reusing welding gun will be each The gap generated after connecting portion connection is welded, and the part being spliced is made to form an entirety.

But welded since the structure in the assembled gap formed after the completion of part is required to artificial form, cause The labor intensity of worker increases.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, reaching the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of safety welding equipment Mitigate the effect of labor intensity of workers.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that

A kind of safety welding equipment, including pedestal, the middle of the base offer welding booth, top are provided in welding booth Wall, side wall and bottom wall, bottom wall are provided with positioning mechanism, and positioning mechanism includes positioning plate；Roof is provided with welding mechanism, bonding machine Structure includes welding support plate, and welding support plate is connected with several welding guns；Side wall is provided with protection mechanism, and protection mechanism includes solid Surely the guard bar being connected between bottom wall and roof, guard bar are provided with protection crossbeam at the position of bottom wall, protect crossbeam It is slidably connected with guard bar, protection crossbeam is fixedly connected with several guard columns, welding support plate socket far from the position of bottom wall On guard bar.

Through the above technical solutions, worker first assembles the part welded, then, work when being welded The part spliced is placed on positioning plate by people, and after the installation for completing part and positioning plate, support plate is welded in welding mechanism Part on positioning plate is close, welding support plate movement when drive several welding guns simultaneously it is close to part, when welding gun arrives Up to after suitable position, several welding guns weld part according to processing step, during the welding process, if welding The case where mechanism is inadvertently fallen off, the guard bar in protection mechanism constrain the track that falls of welding machine support plate, make welding branch Fagging is fallen on protection crossbeam, is protected the guard column on crossbeam to carry out emergency support for welding support plate, is prevented welding mechanism Fall and directly fall on part, part offer is timely protected, further improves stability when equipment uses, welding In termination process, part is fixed in positioning mechanism, to reduce the process that worker participates in the welding process, reduces work The labor intensity of people；Welding mechanism welds components, joins in the welding process to further reduce worker With labour step achieved the effect that mitigate labor intensity of workers to further reduce the labor intensity of worker.

Preferably, the guard column includes rigid post and anti-earthquake, anti-earthquake is arranged between rigid post, rigid post and guarantor It is integrally affixed to protect crossbeam, anti-earthquake includes antidetonation cylinder, and antidetonation cylinder and protection crossbeam are integrally affixed, is slidably connected in antidetonation cylinder anti- Bar is shaken, antidetonation rod set is equipped with antidetonation elastic component, and antidetonation elastic component one end is fixedly connected with antidetonation cylinder, and the other end and antidetonation bar are separate The end of antidetonation cylinder is fixedly connected.

Through the above technical solutions, rigid post and anti-earthquake use simultaneously, on the one hand can be reached by rigid rod for The resistance of welding mechanism guarantees the using effect of protection mechanism；On the other hand, being used cooperatively for antidetonation bar can be for bonding machine Gravitional force when structure is fallen is buffered, to improve stability when protection mechanism uses.

Preferably, being fixedly connected with rigid post at the position of the anti-earthquake on the welding support plate direction protection crossbeam, weld The position for connecing support plate towards the rigid post on protection crossbeam is fixedly connected with anti-earthquake.

Through the above technical solutions, contacting first is rigid rod and antidetonation bar, and welding gun is in when welding mechanism is fallen Hanging state, so that the case where welding gun for reducing in welding mechanism is hit and generates damage, improves protection component Practicability.

Preferably, the rigid post is provided with height-regulating component far from the end of protection crossbeam.

Through the above technical solutions, the height-regulating component of setting can adjust the effect position of protection mechanism according to the height of workpiece The height set enables protection mechanism to be adjusted according to the specification of part, so as to further improve protection mechanism Applicability.

Preferably, the component of being turned up includes the height-regulating threaded hole that rigid post end opens up, screw thread in threaded hole is turned up and connects It is connected to height-regulating bolt, the size that end of the bolt far from rigid post is turned up is matched with the size of rigid post.

Through the above technical solutions, being threadedly coupled has preferable stability, so as to carry out using height-regulating bolt When carrying, stable supporting point is provided, ensure that the practicability that component is turned up, to ensure that the applicability of protection component.

Preferably, the rigid post is rigid post made of high carbon steel material.

Through the above technical solutions, high carbon steel material have preferable hardness, thus when carried have compared with Good load improves the stability in use of protection mechanism to further improve the supporting effect of rigid post.

Preferably, the side wall offers observation panel, observation panel is covered with access panel.

Through the above technical solutions, the observation panel of setting can make the welding situation for being concerned about part of worker at any time, from And timely equipment can be adjusted, improve the stability in use of equipment when generation welding situation is nonstandard.

Preferably, the access panel is access panel made of glass steel material.

Through the above technical solutions, the protective plate of glass steel material has preferable translucency, so as to further Improve observation window using effect, secondly, glass steel material have preferable hardness, so as to reduce foreign matter from observation panel into Enter into equipment, ensure that stability when observation window uses.

In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1, being used cooperatively for welding mechanism, protection mechanism and positioning mechanism has achieved the effect that mitigate labor intensity of workers；

2, rigid post and anti-earthquake with the use of the safety in utilization for improving equipment.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of safety welding equipment；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of positioning mechanism；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of welding mechanism；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of protection mechanism.

In figure, 1, pedestal；2, welding booth；21, roof；22, side wall；221, observation panel；222, access panel；23, bottom wall；3, Positioning mechanism；31, positioning plate；311, protective layer；312, mounting hole；313, positioning column；3131, side plate；314, positioning bolt； 32, slide assemblies；321, sliding rail is slided；322, sliding slider；323, actuator is slided；33, auxiliary stopper part；331, auxiliary limit Position hole；332, auxiliary stopper actuator；333, gag lever post；4, welding mechanism；41, support plate is welded；411, actuator is welded； 42, welding gun；43, component is adjusted；431, adjusting slideway；432, adjusting slider；433, actuator is adjusted；44, component is dismantled；441, Stripping ring；442, demounting bolt；45, auxiliary rod；46, accessory plate；47, auxiliary elastic member；48, pressing plate column；5, protection mechanism； 51, guard bar；52, crossbeam is protected；53, guard column；531, rigid post；532, anti-earthquake；5321, antidetonation cylinder；5322, antidetonation Bar；5323, antidetonation elastic component；54, component is turned up；541, threaded hole is turned up；542, bolt is turned up.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to It is the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry The direction at center.

A kind of safety welding equipment, as shown in Figure 1, including the pedestal 1 of rectangular-shape, 1 medium position of pedestal is offered Rectangular welding booth 2 is provided with roof 21, side wall 22 and bottom wall 23 in welding booth 2, and side wall 22 offers rectangular observation Mouth 221, observation panel 221 is covered with access panel 222 made of glass steel material.

In conjunction with Fig. 2, bottom wall 23 is provided with positioning mechanism 3, and positioning mechanism 3 includes rectangular positioning plate 31, positioning plate 31 It is coated with the protective coating of epoxy resin material, protective coating forms protective layer 311 on 31 surface of positioning plate.

Several screwed circular mounting holes 312 are offered on positioning plate 31, several mounting holes 312 are uniformly arranged For cloth on positioning plate 31, positioning plate 31 is provided with several positioning columns 313 for having rectangular side plate 3131, and side plate 3131 is set It is equipped with positioning bolt 314, positioning bolt 314 is threadedly coupled after running through side plate 3131 with mounting hole 312, and fixing bolt compresses side plate After 3131, it is kept fixed positioning column 313 and the relative position of positioning plate 31.

Slide assemblies 32 are provided between positioning plate 31 and bottom wall 23；Slide assemblies 32 include the sliding sliding rail of two groups of T-types 321, sliding sliding rail 321 is fixedly connected with bottom wall 23, and sliding sliding rail 321 is parallel to side wall 22；Positioning plate 31 is close to bottom wall 23 Position is fixedly connected with the sliding slider 322 cooperated with sliding sliding rail 321, and sliding slider 322 and the sliding sliding of sliding rail 321 connect It connects, bottom wall 23, which is fixedly connected with, adjusts actuator 433, and sliding actuator 323 is selected but is not limited only to cylinder；Slide actuator 323 are fixedly connected with positioning plate 31, and sliding actuator 323 is slided for positioning plate 31 along sliding sliding rail 321, slide actuator 323 not to positioning plate 31 provide power when, relative position of the positioning plate 31 between bottom wall 23 is kept fixed.

Auxiliary stopper part 33 is provided between positioning plate 31 and bottom wall 23, auxiliary stopper part 33 includes being provided on bottom wall 23 Several circular auxiliary stopper holes 331, for several linear arrays in auxiliary stopper hole 331 on bottom wall 23, several are auxiliary It helps between 331 position side wall 22 of limit hole and sliding sliding rail 321, the arragement direction in several auxiliary stopper holes 331 is parallel to cunning Dynamic sliding rail 321, positioning plate 31 are connected with auxiliary stopper actuator 332 at the position in auxiliary stopper hole 331, and auxiliary stopper drives Moving part 332 includes but is not limited to cylinder；Auxiliary stopper actuator 332 is connected with columned gag lever post 333, and auxiliary stopper drives Moving part 332 and gag lever post 333 are located at the two sides of positioning plate 31, and auxiliary stopper actuator 332 is plugged into auxiliary for gag lever post 333 It helps in limit hole 331.

In conjunction with Fig. 3, roof 21 is provided with welding mechanism 4, and welding mechanism 4 is oppositely arranged with positioning mechanism 3, welding mechanism 4 Including welding actuator 411, welding actuator 411 is selected but is not limited only to cylinder；Weld actuator 411 and the fixed company of roof 21 It connects, welds actuator 411 far from one end of roof 21 and be fixedly connected with the identical welding support plate 41 of 21 shape of shape roof, weld Support plate 41 is connect far from several welding guns 42 are connected at welding 411 position of actuator, welding gun 42 is arranged towards positioning mechanism 3, Welding actuator 411 drives welding support plate 41 and welding gun 42 close or separate to positioning mechanism 3.

It is provided between welding mechanism 4 and several welding guns 42 and adjusts component 43, adjusting component 43 includes being provided with welding The adjusting slideway 431 of the T-type of support plate 41 slidably connects the adjusting slider 432 of T-type, adjusting slider in adjusting slideway 431 432, which extend regulating tank, is fixedly connected with the adjusting bracket being made of square bar, several welding guns 42 are both connected on adjusting bracket, adjusts Frame adjusts actuator 433 and selects but be not limited only to cylinder equipped with actuator 433 is adjusted；Actuator 433 is adjusted for adjusting bracket band It is close or separate to side wall 22 to move several welding guns 42.

Disassembly component 44 is provided between welding gun 42 and adjusting bracket, disassembly component 44 is fixedly connected several including adjusting bracket The stripping ring 441 of a annular shape, for the axis of stripping ring 441 perpendicular to welded plate, several stripping rings 441 are in square matrix in adjusting bracket Shape uniform array, the equal peripheral side of each stripping ring 441 are threaded with demounting bolt 442, and demounting bolt 442, which is connected to, to be torn open It unloads inside ring 441.

Adjusting bracket is fixedly connected with columned auxiliary rod 45 at the position of bottom wall 23, and auxiliary rod 45 is interspersed in disassembly In ring 441, perpendicular to welding support plate 41, auxiliary rod 45 is fixedly connected with auxiliary the axis of auxiliary rod 45 far from the end of adjusting bracket Plate 46 is helped, perpendicular to auxiliary rod 45, accessory plate 46 is fixedly connected at the position far from auxiliary rod 45 with auxiliary accessory plate 46 Secondary spring, auxiliary elastic member 47 and accessory plate 46 are selected but are not limited only to the pressing plate column 48 of elastic component 47, auxiliary elastic member 47 It is fixedly connected, pressing plate column 48 is located at position of the assistant spring far from accessory plate 46.

In conjunction with Fig. 4, side wall 22 is provided with protection mechanism 5, protection mechanism 5 include be fixedly connected on bottom wall 23 and roof 21 it Between guard bar 51, guard bar 51 is perpendicular to bottom wall 23 and roof 21, and guard bar 51 two are one group, and guard bar 51 is provided with two Group, two groups of guard bars 51 are distributed in positioning plate 31 and weld the two sides of support plate 41, and the both ends of welding support plate 41 are socketed in guarantor On guard bar 51；Guard bar 51 is provided with the protection crossbeam 52 of square bar shape at the position of bottom wall 23, protects the both ends of crossbeam 52 It is set on corresponding guard bar 51, protection crossbeam 52 is slidably connected with guard bar 51, protects position of the crossbeam 52 far from bottom wall 23 It sets and is fixedly connected with several guard columns 53.

Guard column 53 includes the anti-earthquake 532 of rigid post 531 and round bar shape made of the high carbon steel material of square bar shape, rigidity Column 531 is provided with two, and anti-earthquake 532 is arranged between rigid post 531, and the length of anti-earthquake 532 is the one of rigid post 531 Half, rigid post 531 and 52 one of protection crossbeam are affixed, weld support plate 41 towards the position of the anti-earthquake 532 on protection crossbeam 52 The place of setting is fixedly connected with rigid post 531, and the position of welding support plate 41 towards the rigid post 531 on protection crossbeam 52 is fixedly connected anti- Shake column 532.

Anti- earthquake 532 includes antidetonation cylinder 5321, and antidetonation cylinder 5321 and 52 one of protection crossbeam are affixed, sliding in antidetonation cylinder 5321 Dynamic to be connected with antidetonation bar 5322, antidetonation bar 5322 is arranged with antidetonation elastic component 5323,5323 one end of antidetonation elastic component and antidetonation cylinder 5321 are fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with antidetonation bar 5322 far from the end of antidetonation cylinder 5321.

Rigid post 531 is provided with far from the end of protection crossbeam 52 and component 54 is turned up.It includes rigid post 531 that component 54, which is turned up, The height-regulating threaded hole 541 that end opens up is turned up to be threaded in threaded hole 541 and bolt 542 is turned up, it is separate that bolt 542 is turned up The size of the end of rigid post 531 is matched with the size of rigid post 531.

Wherein, when being welded, worker first assembles the part welded, and then, worker is further according to needs The shape of the part of welding carries out the adjustment of the position of several positioning columns 313 on positioning plate 31, when adjustment, will position spiral shell Bolt 314 is unscrewed, and then running fix column 313 arrives suitable position, and positioning bolt 314 and new 312 screw thread of mounting hole are connected It connects, be fastened on the arrangement of several positioning columns 313 can on positioning plate 31 part is stable.The placement of positioning column 313 is completed Afterwards, worker adjusts the position of positioning plate 31 by slide assemblies 32 according to the size of part, and after the completion of adjustment, worker is by part It is fixed on positioning plate 31 by positioning column 313.

After worker completes the installation of part and positioning plate 31, worker makes welding mechanism 4 and positioning plate by adjusting component 43 31 position is corresponding, and then, welding actuator 411 drives welding support plate 41 close to positioning plate 31, and welding support plate 41 is transported Drive several welding guns 42 close to part simultaneously while dynamic, after welding gun 42 reaches suitable position, several welding guns 42 Part is welded according to processing step.

During the welding process, if there is a situation where welding mechanisms 4 to inadvertently fall off, the guard bar 51 in protection mechanism 5 is right The track that falls of welding machine support plate is constrained, and falls in welding support plate 41 on protection crossbeam 52, is protected rigid on crossbeam 52 Property column 531 and anti-earthquake 532 for welding support plate 41 carry out emergency support, prevent welding mechanism 4 from falling and directly fall in part On, part offer is timely protected.To sum up, through the above steps, achieve the effect that mitigate labor intensity of workers.

This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of safety welding equipment, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: offer welding booth in the middle part of the pedestal (1) (2), roof (21), side wall (22) and bottom wall (23) are provided in welding booth (2), bottom wall (23) is provided with positioning mechanism (3), fixed Position mechanism (3) includes positioning plate (31)；Roof (21) is provided with welding mechanism (4), and welding mechanism (4) includes welding support plate (41), welding support plate (41) is connected with several welding guns (42)；Side wall (22) is provided with protection mechanism (5), protection mechanism (5) Including the guard bar (51) being fixedly connected between bottom wall (23) and roof (21), position of the guard bar (51) close to bottom wall (23) Place is provided with protection crossbeam (52), and protection crossbeam (52) is slidably connected with guard bar (51), and protection crossbeam (52) is far from bottom wall (23) position is fixedly connected with several guard columns (53), and welding support plate (41) is socketed on guard bar (51).

2. a kind of safety welding equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guard column (53) includes rigidity Column (531) and anti-earthquake (532), anti-earthquake (532) are arranged between rigid post (531), rigid post (531) and protection crossbeam (52) one is affixed, and anti-earthquake (532) includes antidetonation cylinder (5321), and antidetonation cylinder (5321) and protection crossbeam (52) one are affixed, It is slidably connected in antidetonation cylinder (5321) antidetonation bar (5322), antidetonation bar (5322) is arranged with antidetonation elastic component (5323), antidetonation Elastic component (5323) one end is fixedly connected with antidetonation cylinder (5321), and the other end and antidetonation bar (5322) are far from antidetonation cylinder (5321) End is fixedly connected.

3. a kind of safety welding equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: welding support plate (41) direction It is fixedly connected rigid post (531) at the position of anti-earthquake (532) in protection crossbeam (52), welding support plate (41) direction protection The position of rigid post (531) on crossbeam (52) is fixedly connected with anti-earthquake (532).

4. a kind of safety welding equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rigid post (531) is far from guarantor The end of shield crossbeam (52), which is provided with, is turned up component (54).

5. a kind of safety welding equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the height-regulating component (54) includes rigid Property column (531) end height-regulating threaded hole (541) for opening up, be turned up in threaded hole (541) to be threaded with and bolt (542) be turned up, The size that the end of bolt (542) far from rigid post (531) is turned up is matched with the size of rigid post (531).

6. a kind of safety welding equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rigid post (531) is high-carbon Rigid post made of steel material (531).

7. a kind of safety welding equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall (22) offers observation Mouth (221), observation panel (221) are covered with access panel (222).

8. a kind of safety welding equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the access panel (222) is glass Access panel made of steel material (222).