CN208806702U - Motor housing and motor - Google Patents
Motor housing and motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN208806702U CN208806702U CN201821757240.6U CN201821757240U CN208806702U CN 208806702 U CN208806702 U CN 208806702U CN 201821757240 U CN201821757240 U CN 201821757240U CN 208806702 U CN208806702 U CN 208806702U
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- casing
- communicating passage
- motor
- motor housing
- air inlet
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of motor housing and motor.The motor housing includes casing (1), spiral channel (2), air inlet (3) and communicating passage (4) are provided on casing (1), spiral channel (2) extends along the axial screw of casing (1), air inlet (3) is arranged in the outer surface of casing (1), and radially extending along casing (1), communicating passage (4) setting is connected in the inner circumferential side of spiral channel (2), and with air inlet (3).Motor housing according to the present utility model can effectively ensure that the radial air openings on motor stator are in the same plane, and structure is simple, and difficulty of processing is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of motors, and in particular to a kind of motor housing and motor.
Background technique
Shown in Figure 1, a kind of existing high speed motor cooling structure is made of 4 parts, 1, casing;2, spiral water
Road;3, radial air openings;4 inlet/outlet pipes;5, air inlet, for cooling down motor stator, radial air openings 4 are used for spiral channel 2
Cooling rotor;But since spiral channel 2 is to be threadingly advanced, so causing the air inlet of the circumferential direction of casing 1 cannot be same
It is uniformly distributed in plane, water channel otherwise can be punched and leak, as shown in Figure 1, three air inlets 5 are not in a plane in figure
On.Since the air inlet 5 on casing 1 is communicated with 3 radial direction of radial air openings on motor stator, so if each air inlet does not exist
It on same plane, is injected on the different location of axis, is pressed respectively by the compressor gas that radial air openings 3 reach rotor
It is unstable that contracting atmospheric pressure will lead to rotor operation when larger.Therefore, it is necessary to radial air openings 3 are arranged in same plane as far as possible
On.
The radial air openings 3 on air inlet 5 and motor stator however for the motor of the prior art, on casing 1
Radial direction communicates, so if to guarantee that the radial air openings 3 on motor stator are disposed on the same plane, then on casing 1 into
Need to set in the same plane, then radial air openings more than 3, then the air inlet 5 on casing 1 is also more for stomata 5, adds
Work precision is higher, and the difficulty for meeting the setting of air inlet 5 position is bigger, if processing deviates, will lead to close to air inlet 5
The thinning safety coefficient decline of spiral channel wall thickness, even results in leak.
Utility model content
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of motor housing and motors, can effectively protect
The radial air openings demonstrate,proved on motor stator are in the same plane, and structure is simple, and difficulty of processing is low.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of motor housing, including casing, is provided with spiral on casing
Water channel, air inlet and communicating passage, spiral channel extend along the axial screw of casing, and the outer surface of casing is arranged in air inlet,
And radially extending along casing, the inner circumferential side of spiral channel is arranged in communicating passage, and is connected to air inlet.
Preferably, communicating passage is arranged on the internal perisporium of casing.
Preferably, communicating passage is along the axially extending of casing.
Preferably, communicating passage is multiple, and multiple communicating passages are provided at circumferentially spaced along casing.
Preferably, each communicating passage is correspondingly arranged on an air inlet, and adjacent communicating passage is to be spaced apart.
Preferably, it being connected between adjacent communicating passage by circulation groove, the inner circumferential side of spiral channel is arranged in circulation groove,
Air inlet is connected in one of communicating passage.
Preferably, communicating passage is projected as rectangle in the expanded view of casing.
Preferably, the length and width of communicating passage is all larger than the diameter of air inlet.
Another aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of motor, including motor housing, which is above-mentioned
Motor housing.
Preferably, motor further includes motor stator, radial air openings is provided on motor stator, radial air openings are radially
Through motor stator, radial air openings are communicated with the communicating passage of motor housing, positioned at the center of same group of radial air openings
Axis is in the same plane, central axis of the plane perpendicular to motor stator.
Preferably, when communicating passage is arranged on the internal perisporium of casing, the internal perisporium sealing of motor stator and casing is matched
It closes, so that communicating passage forms seal groove.
Motor housing provided by the utility model, including casing, be provided on casing spiral channel, air inlet be connected to it is logical
Road, spiral channel extend along the axial screw of casing, and the outer surface of casing, and radially extending along casing is arranged in air inlet,
The inner circumferential side of spiral channel is arranged in communicating passage, and is connected to air inlet.By by the inlet channel on casing be set as into
The combination of stomata and communicating passage, and communicating passage is arranged in the radially inner side of spiral channel, it is convenient air inlet can be passed through
Air-flow is delivered to communicating passage by ground, since the radially inner side of spiral channel, the position of communicating passage is arranged in communicating passage
The influence that will receive spiral channel is installed not, therefore can be set and be convenient for for the radial air openings of motor stator being arranged same
Electricity is improved so that the ventilation of radial air openings blows to the same axial position of rotor in position in one plane
The stability of machine rotor operation.Simultaneously as air inlet passes radially through the gap between spiral channel, and communicating passage is located at
The radially inner side of spiral channel, therefore ventilating gas can effectively cool down by spiral channel, improve rotor
Cooling effect.Above-mentioned structure, which effectively prevents air inlet, influences the structure of spiral channel, thus can reduce casing and
The design difficulty of the Integral cooling structure of motor stator reduces processing cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the motor of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the vertical profile structural schematic diagram of the motor housing of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the motor housing of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the motor of the utility model embodiment.
Appended drawing reference indicates are as follows:
1, casing;2, spiral channel;3, air inlet;4, communicating passage;5, circulation groove;6, motor stator;7, radial ventilation
Hole.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with referring to fig. 2 to shown in Fig. 4, embodiment according to the present utility model, motor housing includes casing 1, on casing 1
It is provided with spiral channel 2, air inlet 3 and communicating passage 4, spiral channel 2 extends along the axial screw of casing 1, and air inlet 3 is arranged
In the outer surface of casing 1, and the inner circumferential side of spiral channel 2, and and air inlet is arranged in radially extending along casing 1, communicating passage 4
Hole 3 is connected to.
It is set by setting the inlet channel on casing 1 to the combination of air inlet 3 and communicating passage 4, and by communicating passage 4
The radially inner side in spiral channel 2 is set, air-flow easily can be delivered to by communicating passage 4 by air inlet 3, it is logical due to being connected to
The radially inner side of spiral channel 2 is arranged in road 4, therefore the position setting of communicating passage 4 not will receive the influence of spiral channel 2,
Therefore it can be set in the position convenient for being disposed on the same plane the radial air openings of motor stator, so that diameter
The same axial position of rotor is blown to the ventilation of ventilation hole, improves the stability of rotor operation.Simultaneously as into
Stomata 3 passes radially through the gap between spiral channel 2, and communicating passage 4 is located at the radially inner side of spiral channel 2, therefore energy
Enough ventilating gas effectively cool down by spiral channel 2, improves the cooling effect of rotor.Above-mentioned structure is effectively kept away
Having exempted from air inlet 3 influences the structure of spiral channel 2, therefore can reduce the Integral cooling structure of casing 1 and motor stator
Design difficulty, reduce processing cost.
Preferably, communicating passage 4 is arranged on the internal perisporium of casing 1, can directly on the internal perisporium of casing 1 company of processing
Circulation passage 4 reduces difficulty of processing and processing cost.
Preferably, communicating passage 4 can increase communicating passage 4 in 1 axial direction of casing along the axially extending of casing 1
Length, thus when the radial air openings 7 of motor stator 6 are arranged, so that radial air openings 7 can select more in axial direction
Add suitable setting position, the central axis that the radial air openings 7 positioned at same group are effectively ensured can be located at perpendicular to casing 1
Central axis same plane on, guarantee the stress equalization of rotor, improve the stability of rotor operation.
Preferably, communicating passage 4 be multiple, multiple being provided at circumferentially spaced along casing 1 of communicating passage 4, so as to
Multiple communicating passages 4 are set in the circumferential direction of casing 1, convenient for the radial ventilation at different location in 1 circumferential direction of casing
Cooperation is realized in hole 7, facilitates communicating passage 4 to the air-supply of radial air openings 7.
In one of them embodiment, each communicating passage 4 is correspondingly arranged on an air inlet 3, and adjacent connection is logical
Road 4 is to be spaced apart.In the present embodiment, the corresponding air inlet 3 of each communicating passage 4, each air inlet 3 for realizing
The gas supply of one communicating passage 4 can be realized subchannel and individually supply, and gas supply adjusts more flexible.
In the present embodiment, it is connected between adjacent communicating passage 4 by circulation groove 5, circulation groove 5 is arranged in spiral channel
2 inner circumferential side, air inlet 3 are connected in one of communicating passage 4.Since multiple communicating passages 4 are connected to by circulation groove 5,
Therefore an air inlet 3 can be shared with multiple communicating passages 4 simplify processing without multiple air inlets 3 are arranged on casing 1
Process reduces processing cost, and the structural strength of casing 1 can be effectively ensured.
In the present embodiment, circulation groove 5 is arranged on the internal perisporium of casing 1, and the depth and width of circulation groove 5 are respectively less than
Communicating passage 4 enables communicating passage 4 to have gas storage effect, and sufficient throughput can be provided for radial air openings 7.Stream
The cross sectional shape of through slot 5 can be rectangle, triangle, semicircle etc..
In the present embodiment, communicating passage 4 is projected as rectangle in the expanded view of casing 1, and communicating passage 4 can be made to exist
There is biggish circulation area, so that the position setting of the radial air openings 7 on motor stator 6 on the internal perisporium of casing 1
There are more more options, be more easier to realize between communicating passage 4 and be connected to, facilitates the design for carrying out motor stator 6, reduce motor
The design difficulty of stator 6.
Preferably, the length and width of communicating passage 4 is all larger than the diameter of air inlet 3, and air inlet 3 can be made more convenient
Connection is realized between ground and communicating passage 4, convenient for ventilating by air inlet 3 into communicating passage 4, while convenient for being connected to
Gas storage is carried out in channel 4, guarantees to supply the gas of radial air openings 7.
In conjunction with to shown in Fig. 4, embodiment according to the present utility model, motor includes motor housing, outside the motor referring to fig. 2
Shell is above-mentioned motor housing.
Preferably, motor further includes motor stator 6, and radial air openings 7,7 edge of radial air openings are provided on motor stator 6
Motor stator 6 is extended radially through, radial air openings 7 are communicated with the communicating passage 4 of motor housing, positioned at same group of radial air openings
7 central axis is in the same plane, central axis of the plane perpendicular to motor stator 6.
Preferably, when communicating passage 4 is arranged on the internal perisporium of casing 1, motor stator 6 and the internal perisporium of casing 1 are close
Envelope cooperation, so that communicating passage 4 forms seal groove.
Several equally distributed communicating passages 4 are provided in the circumferential direction of motor case 1,6 elastic conjunction of motor stator exists
Communicating passage 4 seals after in casing 1, and compressed gas enters in communicating passage 4 from air inlet 3 first, then passes through motor stator 6
The radial air openings 7 of upper setting reach at gap position, cool down to rotor.Spiral channel 2 in casing 1 simultaneously
Compressed gas in communicating passage 4 can be cooled down, to keep the compressed gas temperature of cooling rotor lower, cold
But effect is better.
Compressed gas enters communicating passage 4 by air inlet 3, and gas a part in communicating passage 4 is flowed by circulation groove 5
Enter in adjacent communicating passage 4, another part gas passes through the cooling rotor of radial air openings 7 on motor stator 6;Simultaneously
Due to there is spiral channel 2 inside casing 1, the gas in communicating passage 4 also will receive cooling by water, to make in communicating passage 4
Gas temperature reduce, improve rotor cooling effect.Communicating passage 4 has certain width, and setting in this way can reduce electricity
Machine stator 6 assemble when difficulty, i.e., 7 need of radial air openings on motor stator 6 be generally corresponding to communicating passage 4 range i.e.
Can, assembly efficiency is improved, and the radial air openings 7 on motor stator 6 can be uniformly distributed.
Those skilled in the art will readily recognize that above-mentioned each advantageous manner can be free under the premise of not conflicting
Ground combination, superposition.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the guarantor of the utility model within novel spirit and principle
Within the scope of shield.Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement
It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model with modification.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of motor housing, which is characterized in that including casing (1), be provided with spiral channel (2), air inlet on the casing (1)
Hole (3) and communicating passage (4), the spiral channel (2) extend along the axial screw of the casing (1), and the air inlet (3) sets
The outer surface in the casing (1), and radially extending along the casing (1) are set, the communicating passage (4) is arranged in the spiral shell
The inner circumferential side of water channel (2) is revolved, and is connected to the air inlet (3).
2. motor housing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the communicating passage (4) is arranged in the casing (1)
Internal perisporium on.
3. motor housing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that axis of the communicating passage (4) along the casing (1)
To extension.
4. motor housing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the communicating passage (4) is multiple, multiple companies
Circulation passage (4) being provided at circumferentially spaced along the casing (1).
5. motor housing according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each communicating passage (4) is correspondingly arranged on one
A air inlet (3), the adjacent communicating passage (4) is to be spaced apart.
6. motor housing according to claim 4, which is characterized in that pass through stream between the adjacent communicating passage (4)
Through slot (5) connection, the circulation groove (5) are arranged in the inner circumferential side of the spiral channel (2), and the air inlet (3) is connected to it
In on a communicating passage (4).
7. motor housing according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the communicating passage (4) is described
Rectangle is projected as in the expanded view of casing (1).
8. motor housing according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the length and width of the communicating passage (4) is big
Diameter in the air inlet (3).
9. a kind of motor, including motor housing, which is characterized in that the motor housing is described in any one of claims 1 to 8
Motor housing.
10. motor according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the motor further includes motor stator (6), the motor
It is provided on stator (6) radial air openings (7), the radial air openings (7) extend radially through the motor stator (6), described
Radial air openings (7) are communicated with the communicating passage (4) of the motor housing, positioned at same group of the radial air openings (7)
Central axis is in the same plane, central axis of the plane perpendicular to the motor stator (6).
11. motor according to claim 10, which is characterized in that when the communicating passage (4) are arranged in the casing (1)
Internal perisporium on when, the internal perisporium of the motor stator (6) and the casing (1), which seals, to be cooperated, so that the communicating passage (4)
Form seal groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821757240.6U CN208806702U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Motor housing and motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821757240.6U CN208806702U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Motor housing and motor |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208806702U true CN208806702U (en) | 2019-04-30 |
Family
ID=66239417
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821757240.6U Active CN208806702U (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | Motor housing and motor |
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CN (1) | CN208806702U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109245404A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Motor housing and motor |
-
2018
- 2018-10-26 CN CN201821757240.6U patent/CN208806702U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109245404A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Motor housing and motor |
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