CN208804036U - A kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower - Google Patents

A kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208804036U
CN208804036U CN201821450175.2U CN201821450175U CN208804036U CN 208804036 U CN208804036 U CN 208804036U CN 201821450175 U CN201821450175 U CN 201821450175U CN 208804036 U CN208804036 U CN 208804036U
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game
mid
blade
centrifugal blower
wear
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CN201821450175.2U
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吕增力
冯浩
薛艳
程原
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Shanghai Rui Chen Environmental Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
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Shanghai Rui Chen Environmental Protection Polytron Technologies Inc
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of abrasion proof impellers for centrifugal blower, including mid-game, are respectively equipped with shroud in the two sides of the mid-game, and blade is equipped between the shroud and mid-game;Multiple protrusions are equipped on the end face that the blade is in contact with mid-game, edge direction of multiple protrusions along the end face that blade is in contact with mid-game is spaced apart, and is equipped in the mid-game and the one-to-one multiple grooves of multiple protrusions;On the working face of the blade be equipped with it is wear-resistant composite bed, the side of the non-working surface of the blade is welded in mid-game, and the other side of the blade is welded on shroud.The utility model wear-resisting property is good, long service life, significantly reduces impeller overall weight, and operation power and the security performance for reducing impeller are high.

Description

A kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical ventilation equipment technical fields, are related specifically to a kind of wear-resisting leaf for centrifugal blower Wheel.
Background technique
Centrifugal blower is the principle that potential energy is converted to according to kinetic energy, is accelerated gas using high-speed rotating impeller, then Slow down, change flow direction, kinetic energy is made to be converted into potential energy.
Centrifugal blower is widely applied in fields such as metallurgy, steel, chemical industry and building materials, but due to the running environment of centrifugal blower Compare severe, impeller is easily worn breaking-up, and safety accident is even resulted in when serious.The most easily worn position of impeller be blade into Gas end, vane inlet are close to the position of the blade of mid-game position and mid-game and the working face weld seam of blade.
In order to improve the wear-resisting property of blade, two methods are mainly used in the prior art: 1) using wear-resisting wlding in leaf Piece air inlet end continuously or discontinuously build-up wear-resistant material, although the processing method can guarantee that draught fan impeller steadily be transported in the short time Row, as runing time lengthens, wearing layer can sharply wear the effect for not having protection blade;2) in original general steel plate blade Upper plug welding or bolt fix one layer of wearing plate, although the processing method can guarantee impeller longtime running, it is greatly increased Impeller weight increases operation power, influences fan safe operation, and furthermore the width of wearing plate is less than width of blade, works as dust-laden When measuring bigger, what the place that blade is not covered by wearing plate was still easy to be worn, therefore, using above two method The blade of processing has been difficult to meet the needs of user.
However in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of design is reasonable, structure is simple, wear-resisting property it is necessary to develop by developer Good, long service life, significantly reduces impeller overall weight, reduce impeller operation power and security performance it is high for from The abrasion proof impeller of heart blower.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aim provide it is a kind of design rationally, structure it is simple, resistance to It grinds that performance is good, long service life, significantly reduces impeller overall weight, operation power and the security performance for reducing impeller are high Abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower, including mid-game are respectively equipped with shroud in the two sides of the mid-game, in institute It states and is equipped with blade between shroud and mid-game;
It is characterized in that, being equipped with multiple protrusions on the end face that the blade is in contact with mid-game, multiple protrusions are along blade The edge direction for the end face being in contact with mid-game is spaced apart, and is equipped in the mid-game one-to-one multiple with multiple protrusions Groove;
On the working face of the blade be equipped with it is wear-resistant composite bed, the side of the non-working surface of the blade is welded on mid-game On, the other side of the blade is welded on shroud.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, which further includes that an entirety is in Circular ring shape and the mid-game backplate for being used to prevent blade from flying away from mid-game, the inner ring surface of the mid-game backplate is by connecting column plug welding in On disk, the outer ring surface of the mid-game backplate and the wear-resistant composite bed of air inlet end of blade fit.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, in the non-working surface of the blade and the face of weld heap of mid-game It is welded with one layer of wear-resistant material, is welded with side wear-resistant material in the face of weld of the blade and shroud also heap.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the wear-resistant material is the alloy containing Gao Ge.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the height of the protrusion is 6-15mm, the length of the protrusion For 50-120mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the quantity of the protrusion is 2-3.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the mid-game is circular ring shape plate or sawtooth template.
Compared with prior art, there are multiple protrusions between the utility model is on the end face that blade is in contact with mid-game, it is multiple Edge direction of the protrusion along the end face that blade is in contact with mid-game is spaced apart, and is equipped in mid-game and is corresponded with multiple protrusions Multiple grooves, the side of the non-working surface of blade is welded in mid-game, adopts the structure and effectively raises blade in The bonding strength of disk;Another, be equipped on the working face of blade it is wear-resistant composite bed, the wear-resistant composite bed working face with blade Size dimension is identical, effectively raises the wear-resisting property and hardness of blade, and the hardness of blade can be made in HRC60 or more, The wear-resisting property and service life for effectively raising impeller using the above structure, significantly reduce impeller overall weight, subtract The small operation power of impeller and the security performance for improving impeller.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the mid-game of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the blade of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, under Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is further described.
Providing referring to Fig.1 shown in-Fig. 4, in figure is a kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower, including mid-game 100, The two sides of mid-game 100 are respectively equipped with shroud 200, between shroud 200 and mid-game 100 be equipped with blade 300, in the present embodiment in Disk 100 is circular ring shape plate or sawtooth template.
Multiple raised 310, multiple raised 310 are equipped on the end face that blade 300 is in contact with mid-game 100 along blade 300 The edge direction for the end face being in contact with mid-game 100 is spaced apart, and is equipped in mid-game 100 and is corresponded with multiple raised 310 Multiple grooves 110.
Blade 300 is matched using protrusion 310 with the groove 110 of mid-game 100, and the company of blade 300 Yu mid-game 100 is simplified Binding structure, while the intensity of 300 structure of blade is significantly enhanced with the cooperation of mid-game backplate 400, further improve the impeller Service life.
On the working face 320 of blade 300 be equipped with it is wear-resistant composite bed, the side of the non-working surface 330 of blade 300 is welded on In mid-game 100, the other side of blade 300 is welded on shroud 200, is adopted the structure and is on the one hand simplified blade wheel structure, subtracts Light Impeller Mass, reduces the rotary inertia of also impeller, improves impeller working efficiency, on the other hand, blade 300 and mid-game 100 junctions are wear-resistant composite bed without removing, and ensure that 300 surface of blade completely by wear-resistant composite bed covering, improves blade 300 abrasion resistant effect.
When being welded to blade, protrusion 310 is matched with groove 110, then by the non-working surface 330 of blade 300 Side be welded in mid-game 100, that is to say, that blade 300 working face 320 close to the wear-resisting compound of the side of mid-game 100 Layer does not remove, and is then welded on blade 300 on shroud 200 close to the side of shroud 200, in order to improve blade 300 and shroud 200 weld strength needs to be arranged in wear-resistant composite bed removal of the working face 320 close to the side of shroud 200 of blade 300 After welded.
The abrasion proof impeller for being used for centrifugal blower further includes one whole in circular ring shape and for preventing blade 300 from flying away from mid-game 100 mid-game backplate 400, the inner ring surface of mid-game backplate 400 passes through connecting column plug welding in mid-game 100, outside mid-game backplate 400 The wear-resistant composite bed of air inlet end of anchor ring and blade 300 fits, and mid-game backplate 400 can effectively prevent blade 300 from flying From mid-game 100.
Mid-game backplate 400 is increased in 300 entrance of blade, the mid-game 100 of entrance is all covered, effective solution When air-flow passes through impeller in the problem that 300 import of blade and abrasion loss close to the position of mid-game 100 are big, effectively raise The service life of disk 100.
It is welded with one layer of wear-resistant material in the non-working surface 330 of blade 300 and the face of weld heap of mid-game 100, in blade 300 Also heap is welded with side wear-resistant material with the face of weld of shroud 200, and wear-resistant material is the alloy containing Gao Ge, has been adopted the structure The weld strength for improving weld seam between blade 300 and mid-game 100 and blade 300 and shroud 200 of effect, further improves The service life of the impeller.
The generally cube structure of protrusion 310, raised height a are 6-15mm, and raised length b is 50-120mm, convex The quantity for playing 310 is 2-3, and the quantity of protrusion 310 is 3 in the present embodiment, adopts the structure and effectively raises leaf The bonding strength of piece and mid-game.
It is 100-150g/m in gas dust content3Under conditions of, impeller using the above structure, in the maximum of centrifugal blower In the case of revolving speed is 980rpm, damage in impeller amount is only 0.5mm after working continuously 3 years.
There are multiple protrusions between the utility model is on the end face that blade is in contact with mid-game in summary, multiple protrusions are along leaf The edge direction for the end face that piece is in contact with mid-game is spaced apart, and is equipped in mid-game one-to-one multiple recessed with multiple protrusions The side of slot, the non-working surface of blade is welded in mid-game, adopts the structure the connection for effectively raising blade and mid-game Intensity;Another, is equipped with wear-resistant composite bed, the wear-resistant composite bed size dimension with the working face of blade on the working face of blade It is identical, the wear-resisting property and hardness of blade are effectively raised, the hardness of blade can be made in HRC60 or more, use is above-mentioned Structure effectively raises the wear-resisting property and service life of impeller, significantly reduces impeller overall weight, reduces impeller Operation power and improve the security performance of impeller.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, the utility model can also on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model There are various changes and modifications, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model is wanted Protection scope is asked to be defined by appended claims and its equivalent.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower, including mid-game are respectively equipped with shroud in the two sides of the mid-game, described Blade is equipped between shroud and mid-game;
It is characterized in that, being equipped with multiple protrusions on the end face that the blade is in contact with mid-game, multiple protrusions are along blade in The edge direction for the end face that disk is in contact is spaced apart, and is equipped in the mid-game one-to-one multiple recessed with multiple protrusions Slot;
On the working face of the blade be equipped with it is wear-resistant composite bed, the side of the non-working surface of the blade is welded in mid-game, The other side of the blade is welded on shroud.
2. a kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: this is used for centrifugal blower Abrasion proof impeller further include one whole in circular ring shape and for preventing blade from flying away from the mid-game backplate of mid-game, the mid-game backplate Inner ring surface by connecting column plug welding in mid-game, the air inlet end of the outer ring surface and blade of the mid-game backplate it is wear-resistant composite bed It fits.
3. a kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the non-of the blade Working face and the face of weld heap of mid-game are welded with one layer of wear-resistant material, are welded with one in the face of weld of the blade and shroud also heap Side wear-resistant material.
4. a kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the wear-resistant material is For the alloy containing Gao Ge.
5. a kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the height of the protrusion For 6-15mm, the length of the protrusion is 50-120mm.
6. a kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the protrusion It is 2-3.
7. a kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mid-game is annulus Shape plate or sawtooth template.
CN201821450175.2U 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower Active CN208804036U (en)

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CN201821450175.2U CN208804036U (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821450175.2U CN208804036U (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108916111A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-30 上海瑞晨环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108916111A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-30 上海瑞晨环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of abrasion proof impeller for centrifugal blower

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