CN208801987U - A kind of hard seat passenger car adds a layer device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hard seat passenger cars to add a layer device, including the first corridor, the side upper end in first corridor is fixedly installed with the first interlayer, the side of first interlayer is fixedly installed with the second interlayer, the front end of first interlayer and the second interlayer is equipped with the second corridor, second interlayer is equipped with third corridor away from the side of the first interlayer, the inside of first interlayer is equipped with the first supporting shell, the inside of first supporting shell is equipped with third compartment, the lower part side of first supporting shell offers the first luggage chamber, first supporting shell offers third luggage chamber away from the lower part side of the first luggage chamber, the lower end of first supporting shell is fixedly installed with the second supporting shell, the side of second supporting shell is equipped with the first compartment, second supporting shell is equipped with the second compartment away from the side of the first compartment.The utility model can save cabin space and improve passenger capacity, better meet and use needs.

Description

A kind of hard seat passenger car adds a layer device

Technical field

The utility model relates to passenger traffic equipment technical field, specially a kind of hard seat passenger car adds a layer device.

Background technique

Hard seat passenger car adds a layer device, is a kind of a kind of equipment for increasing number of plies raising passenger capacity to compartment, but existing Idle with the presence of device seat lower space, most device ladders design or occupy the useful space or be not easy to climbing and make At security risk, the useful space is made to cannot get reasonable utilization, useful space waste is serious and ladder saves sky to produce Between the problem of cannot possessing simultaneously with ease of use and installation.So being badly in need of wanting a kind of dress for being able to solve the above problem It sets.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hard seat passenger cars to add a layer device, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of hard seat passenger car adds a layer device, wraps The first corridor is included, the side upper end in first corridor is fixedly installed with the first interlayer, the fixed peace in the side of first interlayer Equipped with the second interlayer, the front end of first interlayer and the second interlayer is equipped with the second corridor, second interlayer away from first every The side of layer is equipped with third corridor, and the inside of first interlayer is equipped with the first supporting shell, and the inside of first supporting shell is set There is third compartment, the lower part side of first supporting shell offers the first luggage chamber, and first supporting shell deviates from the first row The lower part side of Lee's chamber offers third luggage chamber, and the lower end of first supporting shell is fixedly installed with the second supporting shell, described The side of second supporting shell is equipped with the first compartment, and second supporting shell is equipped with the second compartment, institute away from the side of the first compartment The lower end for stating the second supporting shell offers the second luggage chamber, and the inside of second supporting shell is equipped with the first stool, and described first The side of stool is fixedly installed with the second stool, and the front end of first supporting shell and the second supporting shell is fixedly installed with ladder, The top center of second stool and the first stool is fixedly installed with first partition, and the front end side of the first partition is fixed Second partition is installed, the first partition is fixedly installed with third partition, first support away from the front end of second partition The inside of shell is equipped with support plate, and the upper end side of the support plate is fixedly installed with third stool, and the support plate upper end deviates from The side of third stool is fixedly installed with the 4th stool, and the front end of the 4th stool is fixedly installed with the 7th partition, and described The front end of three stooles is fixedly installed with the 6th partition, and the 4th stool is fixedly installed with the 4th away from the side in support plate center Partition, the third stool are fixedly installed with the 5th partition away from the side in support plate center.

Preferably, the internal symmetry of the ladder is equipped with the 6th shaft, and the outboard end of the 6th shaft is rotatablely installed There is third strut, the front inner end of the third strut is rotatably equipped with the 4th shaft, and the 4th shaft deviates from third The outboard end of strut is mounted on the second support column, and the lower end of second support column is fixedly installed with connecting rod, the company The inner end of extension bar is mounted on first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft outboard end is rotatably equipped with the first strut, and described first Shaft is rotatably equipped with the first support column away from the outboard end of the first strut, and the rear end of first strut is rotatably equipped with 5th shaft, stationary distribution is equipped with pedal between first support column, and the lower end of first support column is rotatablely installed There is the second shaft, the outboard end of second shaft is rotatably equipped with the second strut, and the rear end of second strut rotates Third shaft is installed, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to spring away from the outboard end of the second support column.

Preferably, before the 6th shaft and the 5th shaft rear end are fixedly mounted on the 7th partition and the 6th partition End.

Preferably, the rear end of the third shaft is fixedly mounted on the lower front part of second partition and third partition.

Preferably, the rear end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the 6th partition and the 7th partition.

Preferably, the rear portion folding of second strut is supported on the top front of the second stool.

Preferably, the lower end of the support plate is fixedly mounted on the top of first partition, second partition and third partition.

Preferably, the structure of second interlayer is identical as the first interlayer.

Preferably, the side away from support plate center for the 4th stool that first interlayer is equipped with is fixedly mounted on second The third stool that interlayer is equipped with deviates from the side in support plate center, and third luggage chamber is provided with third stool and the 4th stool It is internal.

Preferably, the inside of the ladder is equipped with first and tramples slot, second tramples slot and third tramples slot, and described first steps on It steps on slot, second trample slot and third tramples the front end that the uniform hollow out of slot is provided with second partition and third partition, the third is stepped on It steps on the upside of slot and is symmetrically arranged with hand and grabs slot, the hand grabs slot, and successively hollow out is provided with the front end of the 7th partition and the 6th partition.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

Facilitated using the second support column hand steered, conveniently trample and climb using pedal, makes two second supports using connecting rod Gap between column is greater than the gap of the first support column, reaches and passes through convenient for human body, facilitate passenger to climb and enter third every Between, it is fixedly mounted on the front end of the 7th partition and the 6th partition using the 6th shaft and the 5th shaft rear end, makes third strut It can rotate synchronously around the front end of the 5th shaft and the second corridor ladder with the first strut, be provided to shrink ladder saving space The condition of practical upper bound stretching motion, before the lower part of second partition and third partition is fixedly mounted on using the rear end of third shaft End swings up and down the second strut around second partition and third partition by the rotational characteristic of third shaft, to shrink ladder It saves space and the condition of lower constraint stretching motion is provided, be fixedly mounted on the 6th partition and the 7th partition using the rear end of spring Lower part, make pedal in the case where not by pressure, generated by the elastic force of spring mutual with the 6th partition and the 7th partition Active force keeps ladder automatic close to the first supporting shell and the second supporting shell in the case where not influenced by external force, is existed by ladder It is automatic in the case where not influenced by external force to have saved the space in the second corridor close to the first supporting shell and the second supporting shell, it is convenient Passenger's walking, is supported on the top front of the second stool using the rear portion folding of the second strut, and second strut of limitation is around the Three pivoted downward ranges make the second strut pass down to 90 degree by the first stool and the second stool branch around third shaft Support, so that pushes pedals extend to ladder from the first supporting shell and the second supporting shell most by the elastic force of ladder counteracting spring It is fixed at a distance, it is extended to by ladder and is fixed from the first supporting shell and the second supporting shell farthest, facilitated passenger's climbing, utilize The lower end of support plate is fixedly mounted on the top of first partition, second partition and third partition, passes through first partition, second partition Support force is provided for support plate with third partition, space is divided into two parts, increases passenger's resting space, improves space fortune Rationality, it is identical as the first interlayer using the structure of the second interlayer, it carries out repeating to install full of compartment, in the compartment other side The corresponding intrument that installation degree halves substantially increases the carrying space in compartment, using open up the first luggage chamber, the second luggage chamber and Third luggage chamber stores row reason by the first luggage chamber, the second luggage chamber and third luggage chamber, it is extra to make convenient for storage row reason Space is utilized, and further improves the use reasonability in space, is solved the useful space and is wasted serious and ladder saving The problem of space cannot possess simultaneously with ease of use and installation.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the agent structure schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the first spacer structure schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the second supporting shell structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the first supporting shell structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the ladder structure schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 6 is second of example structure schematic diagram of preferred ladder of the utility model.

In figure: the first interlayer of 1-, the first corridor 2-, the second corridor 3-, 4- third corridor, the second interlayer of 5-, 6- first Support shell, the first luggage of 7- chamber, the first compartment of 8-, 9- ladder, the second luggage of 10- chamber, the second supporting shell of 11-, the second compartment of 12-, 13- third luggage chamber, 14- third compartment, 15- first partition, 16- second partition, the first stool of 17-, the second stool of 18-, 19- third partition, the 4th partition of 20-, the 5th partition of 21-, the 6th partition of 22-, 23- third stool, 24- support plate, 25- The 7th partition of four stooles, 26-, 27- spring, 28- first rotating shaft, the first strut of 29-, 30- pedal, the second strut of 31-, 32- Two shafts, 33- third shaft, the first support column of 34-, 35- connecting rod, the second support column of 36-, the 4th shaft of 37-, 38- the 5th Shaft, the 6th shaft of 39-, 40- third strut, 41- first trample that slot, 42- second tramples slot, 43- third tramples slot, 44- hand Grab slot.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model: a kind of hard seat passenger car adds a layer device, including First corridor 2, the side upper end in the first corridor 2 are fixedly installed with the first interlayer 1, and the side of the first interlayer 1 is fixedly installed with The front end of two interlayers 5, the first interlayer 1 and the second interlayer 5 is equipped with the second corridor 3, and the second interlayer 5 deviates from the side of the first interlayer 1 Equipped with third corridor 4, the inside of the first interlayer 1 is equipped with the first supporting shell 6, and the inside of the first supporting shell 6 is equipped with third compartment 14, The lower part side of first supporting shell 6 offers the first luggage chamber 7, and the first supporting shell 6 deviates from the lower part side of the first luggage chamber 7 Third luggage chamber 13 is offered, the lower end of the first supporting shell 6 is fixedly installed with the second supporting shell 11, the side of the second supporting shell 11 Equipped with the first compartment 8, the second supporting shell 11 is equipped with the second compartment 12 away from the side of the first compartment 8, under the second supporting shell 11 End offers the second luggage chamber 10, and the inside of the second supporting shell 11 is equipped with the first stool 17, the fixed peace in the side of the first stool 17 Equipped with the second stool 18, the front end of the first supporting shell 6 and the second supporting shell 11 is fixedly installed with ladder 9, the second stool 18 and The top center of one stool 17 is fixedly installed with first partition 15, the front end side of first partition 15 be fixedly installed with second every Plate 16, first partition 15 are fixedly installed with third partition 19 away from the front end of second partition 16, and the inside of the first supporting shell 6 is equipped with Support plate 24, the upper end side of support plate 24 are fixedly installed with third stool 23, and 24 upper end of support plate is away from third stool 23 Side is fixedly installed with the 4th stool 25, and the front end of the 4th stool 25 is fixedly installed with the 7th partition 26, before third stool 23 End is fixedly installed with the 6th partition 22, and the 4th stool 25 is fixedly installed with the 4th partition 20 away from the side in 24 center of support plate, Third stool 23 is fixedly installed with the 5th partition 21 away from the side in 24 center of support plate.

The internal symmetry of ladder 9 is equipped with the 6th shaft 39, and the outboard end of the 6th shaft 39 is rotatably equipped with third strut 40, the front inner end of third strut 40 is rotatably equipped with the 4th shaft 37, and the 4th shaft 37 is away from the outer of third strut 40 Side is mounted on the second support column 36, and the lower end of the second support column 36 is fixedly installed with connecting rod 35, connecting rod 35 it is interior Side is mounted on first rotating shaft 28, and 28 outboard end of first rotating shaft is rotatably equipped with the first strut 29, and first rotating shaft 28 deviates from The outboard end of first strut 29 is rotatably equipped with the first support column 34, and the rear end of the first strut 29 is rotatably equipped with the 5th turn Axis 38, stationary distribution is equipped with pedal 30 between the first support column 34, and the lower end of the first support column 34 is rotatably equipped with second Shaft 32, the outboard end of the second shaft 32 are rotatably equipped with the second strut 31, and the rear end of the second strut 31 is rotatably equipped with Third shaft 33, connecting rod 35 are fixedly connected to spring 27 away from the outboard end of the second support column 36, utilize the second support column 36 facilitate hand steered, conveniently trample and climb using pedal 30, make the gap between two second support columns 36 using connecting rod 35 Greater than the gap of the first support column 34, reach and passed through convenient for human body, passenger is facilitated to climb and enters third compartment 14, the 6th shaft 39 and 38 rear end of the 5th shaft be fixedly mounted on the front end of the 7th partition 26 and the 6th partition 22, utilize the 6th shaft 39 and Five shafts, 38 rear end is fixedly mounted on the front end of the 7th partition 26 and the 6th partition 22, makes third strut 40 and the first strut 29 can rotate synchronously around the front end of 3 ladder 9 of the 5th shaft 38 and the second corridor, provide to shrink the saving of ladder 9 space Portion constrains the condition of stretching motion, before the rear end of third shaft 33 is fixedly mounted on the lower part of second partition 16 and third partition 19 End, the lower front part of second partition 16 and third partition 19 is fixedly mounted on using the rear end of third shaft 33, is turned by third The rotational characteristic of axis 33 swings up and down the second strut 31 around second partition 16 and third partition 19, saves to shrink ladder 9 Space provides the condition of lower constraint stretching motion, and the rear end of spring 27 is fixedly mounted on the 6th partition 22 and the 7th partition 26 Lower part is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the 6th partition 22 and the 7th partition 26 using the rear end of spring 27, and pedal 30 is made not to be pressurized In the case where power, the interaction force with the 6th partition 22 and the 7th partition 26 is generated by the elastic force of spring 27, makes ladder 9 It is automatic close to the first supporting shell 6 and the second supporting shell 11 in the case where not influenced by external force, by ladder 9 not by external force It is automatic close to the first supporting shell 6 and the second supporting shell 11 in the case where influence, the space in the second corridor 3 has been saved, has facilitated and multiplies Visitor's walking, the rear portion folding of the second strut 31 are supported on the top front of the second stool 18, are opened using the rear portion of the second strut 31 The top front for being supported on the second stool 18 is closed, the second strut 31 of limitation rotates down range around third shaft 33, makes second Strut 31 passes down to 90 degree around third shaft 33 and is supported by the first stool 17 and the second stool 18, thus pushes pedals 30 offset the elastic force of spring 27 by ladder 9, extend to ladder 9 solid from the first supporting shell 6 and 11 farthest of the second supporting shell It is fixed, it is extended to by ladder 9 and is fixed from the first supporting shell 6 and 11 farthest of the second supporting shell, facilitate passenger's climbing, support plate 24 lower end is fixedly mounted on the top of first partition 15, second partition 16 and third partition 19, utilizes the lower end of support plate 24 It is fixedly mounted on the top of first partition 15, second partition 16 and third partition 19, passes through first partition 15,16 and of second partition Third partition 19 is that support plate 24 provides support force, and space is divided into two parts, passenger's resting space is increased, improves space The rationality of utilization, the structure of the second interlayer 5 is identical as the first interlayer 1, utilizes structure and 1 phase of the first interlayer of the second interlayer 5 Together, it carries out repeating to install substantially increasing the carrying in compartment in the corresponding intrument that installation degree in the compartment other side halves full of compartment Space, the side away from 24 center of support plate for the 4th stool 25 that the first interlayer 1 is equipped with are fixedly mounted on the second interlayer 5 and are equipped with Third stool 23 away from the side in the center of support plate 24, and third luggage chamber 13 is provided with third stool 23 and the 4th stool 25 inside, convenient for storage row reason, passes through first using the first luggage chamber 7, the second luggage chamber 10 and third luggage chamber 13 is opened up Luggage chamber 7, the second luggage chamber 10 and the storage row reason of third luggage chamber 13, are utilized redundant space, further improve sky Between use reasonability.

Fig. 6 be the utility model second of embodiment, with the first embodiment the difference is that: the inside of ladder 9 Slot 41 is trampled equipped with first, second tramples slot 42 and third tramples slot 43, and first tramples slot 41, second tramples slot 42 and third The front end that the uniform hollow out of slot 43 is provided with second partition 16 and third partition 19 is trampled, the upside that third tramples slot 43 is symmetrically arranged with Hand grabs slot 44, and hand grabs slot 44, and successively hollow out is provided with the front end of the 7th partition 26 and the 6th partition 22, grabs slot 44 by the way that hand is arranged Slot 41 is trampled with first, second tramples slot 42 and third tramples slot 43, can effectively be saved train inner space, be improved in train The utilization rate in portion space.

Working principle: being facilitated hand steered using the second support column 36, is conveniently trampled and is climbed using pedal 30, utilizes connecting rod 35 make gap between two second support columns 36 be greater than the gap of the first support column 34, reach and pass through convenient for human body, utilize the Six shafts 39 and 38 rear end of the 5th shaft are fixedly mounted on the front end of the 7th partition 26 and the 6th partition 22, make third strut 40 It can be rotated synchronously around the front end of 3 ladder 9 of the 5th shaft 38 and the second corridor with the first strut 29, utilize third shaft 33 Rear end is fixedly mounted on the lower front part of second partition 16 and third partition 19, by the rotational characteristic of third shaft 33, makes Two struts 31 are swung up and down around second partition 16 and third partition 19, are fixedly mounted on the 6th partition using the rear end of spring 27 22 and the 7th partition 26 lower part, make pedal 30 in the case where not by pressure, by the elastic force of spring 27 generate with the 6th every The interaction force of plate 22 and the 7th partition 26 keeps ladder 9 automatic close to the first supporting shell 6 in the case where not influenced by external force With the second supporting shell 11, it is supported on the top front of the second stool 18 using the rear portion folding of the second strut 31, limits second Bar 31 rotates down range around third shaft 33, and the second strut 31 is made to pass down to 90 degree by the around third shaft 33 One stool 17 and the support of the second stool 18 make the extension of ladder 9 so that pushes pedals 30 offset the elastic force of spring 27 by ladder 9 To fixing from the first supporting shell 6 and 11 farthest of the second supporting shell, first partition is fixedly mounted on using the lower end of support plate 24 15, the top of second partition 16 and third partition 19 is support by first partition 15, second partition 16 and third partition 19 Plate 24 provides support force, identical with the first interlayer 1 using the structure of the second interlayer 5, carries out repeating to install being full of compartment, using opening If the first luggage chamber 7, the second luggage chamber 10 and third luggage chamber 13, convenient for storage row reason.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hard seat passenger car adds a layer device, including the first corridor (2), it is characterised in that: the side of first corridor (2) Portion upper end is fixedly installed with the first interlayer (1), and the side of first interlayer (1) is fixedly installed with the second interlayer (5), and described The front end of one interlayer (1) and the second interlayer (5) is equipped with the second corridor (3), and second interlayer (5) is away from the first interlayer (1) Side is equipped with third corridor (4), and the inside of first interlayer (1) is equipped with the first supporting shell (6), first supporting shell (6) Inside be equipped with third compartment (14), the lower part side of first supporting shell (6) offers the first luggage chamber (7), described the One supporting shell (6) offers third luggage chamber (13), first supporting shell (6) away from the lower part side of the first luggage chamber (7) Lower end be fixedly installed with the second supporting shell (11), the side of second supporting shell (11) is equipped with the first compartment (8), described the Two supporting shells (11) are equipped with the second compartment (12) away from the side of the first compartment (8), and the lower end of second supporting shell (11) is opened Equipped with the second luggage chamber (10), the inside of second supporting shell (11) is equipped with the first stool (17), first stool (17) Side be fixedly installed with the second stool (18), the front end of first supporting shell (6) and the second supporting shell (11) is fixedly mounted Have ladder (9), the top center of second stool (18) and the first stool (17) is fixedly installed with first partition (15), described The front end side of first partition (15) is fixedly installed with second partition (16), and the first partition (15) deviates from second partition (16) Front end be fixedly installed with third partition (19), the inside of first supporting shell (6) is equipped with support plate (24), the support plate (24) upper end side is fixedly installed with third stool (23), and support plate (24) upper end deviates from the side of third stool (23) It is fixedly installed with the 4th stool (25), the front end of the 4th stool (25) is fixedly installed with the 7th partition (26), the third The front end of stool (23) is fixedly installed with the 6th partition (22), and the 4th stool (25) deviates from the side in support plate (24) center It is fixedly installed with the 4th partition (20), the third stool (23) is fixedly installed with the 5th away from the side in support plate (24) center The internal symmetry of partition (21), the ladder (9) is equipped with the 6th shaft (39), and the outboard end of the 6th shaft (39) rotates It is equipped with third strut (40), the front inner end of the third strut (40) is rotatably equipped with the 4th shaft (37), described Outboard end of 4th shaft (37) away from third strut (40) is mounted on the second support column (36), second support column (36) Lower end be fixedly installed with connecting rod (35), the inner end of the connecting rod (35) is mounted on first rotating shaft (28), described First rotating shaft (28) outboard end is rotatably equipped with the first strut (29), and the first rotating shaft (28) is away from the first strut (29) Outboard end is rotatably equipped with the first support column (34), and the rear end of first strut (29) is rotatably equipped with the 5th shaft (38), stationary distribution is equipped with pedal (30) between first support column (34), and the lower end of first support column (34) is equal It is rotatably equipped with the second shaft (32), the outboard end of second shaft (32) is rotatably equipped with the second strut (31), described The rear end of second strut (31) is rotatably equipped with third shaft (33), and the connecting rod (35) is away from the second support column (36) Outboard end is fixedly connected to spring (27).

2. a kind of hard seat passenger car according to claim 1 adds a layer device, it is characterised in that: the 6th shaft (39) The front end of the 7th partition (26) and the 6th partition (22) is fixedly mounted on the 5th shaft (38) rear end.

3. a kind of hard seat passenger car according to claim 1 adds a layer device, it is characterised in that: the third shaft (33) Rear end be fixedly mounted on the lower front part of second partition (16) and third partition (19).

4. a kind of hard seat passenger car according to claim 1 adds a layer device, it is characterised in that: after the spring (27) End is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the 6th partition (22) and the 7th partition (26).

5. a kind of hard seat passenger car according to claim 1 adds a layer device, it is characterised in that: second strut (31) Rear portion folding be supported on the top fronts of the second stool (18).

6. a kind of hard seat passenger car according to claim 1 adds a layer device, it is characterised in that: the support plate (24) Lower end is fixedly mounted on the top of first partition (15), second partition (16) and third partition (19).

7. a kind of hard seat passenger car according to claim 1 adds a layer device, it is characterised in that: second interlayer (5) Structure it is identical as the first interlayer (1).

8. a kind of hard seat passenger car according to claim 1 adds a layer device, it is characterised in that: first interlayer (1) The side away from support plate (24) center for the 4th stool (25) being equipped with is fixedly mounted on the third stool that the second interlayer (5) is equipped with Sub (23) deviate from the side in support plate (24) center, and third luggage chamber (13) is provided with third stool (23) and the 4th stool (25) inside.