CN208799230U - Tinnitus detector - Google Patents

Tinnitus detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208799230U
CN208799230U CN201820103513.9U CN201820103513U CN208799230U CN 208799230 U CN208799230 U CN 208799230U CN 201820103513 U CN201820103513 U CN 201820103513U CN 208799230 U CN208799230 U CN 208799230U
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circuit
tinnitus
power amplifier
output end
resistance
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CN201820103513.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢富臻
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Weihai Dong Zhou Medical Treatment Equipment Co Ltd
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Weihai Dong Zhou Medical Treatment Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically it is a kind of it is structurally reasonable, easy to operate, detection time is short, detect accurate tinnitus detector, equipped with shell, it is characterized in that being equipped with tinnitus sound generation mechanism in shell, the sound of tinnitus sound generation mechanism output is exported through the earphone of hull outside;The tinnitus sound generation mechanism is equipped with microprocessor, memory, audio collection circuit, power amplifier, balanced device, time-modulation circuit, wherein microprocessor is connected with memory, audio collection circuit, balanced device, power amplifier, time-modulation circuit respectively, the outer audio signal of deposit in memory, audio collection circuit is connected with memory, the utility model using passive audition method, compared with prior art, have the advantages that structurally reasonable, easy to operate etc. significant.

Description

Tinnitus detector
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically a kind of structurally reasonable, easy to operate, detection when Between it is short, detect accurate tinnitus detector.
Background technique:
Tinnitus is supervisor Auditory Perception of the human ear in the external voice stimulation not responded to, and is the most common dysacousis One of.Common tinnitus sound has squeak, chirp and the tinkle of bells etc., and tinnitus sound is sustainable or intermittent presence.Perhaps More patients may hear more than one sound.Tinnitus can occur suddenly or slowly occur, and show apparent heterogeneity, and 1000 1000 kinds of different sound may be depicted in a tinnitus patient, and tone and intensity of sound may be also different.The disease incidence of tinnitus High, about 10%~15% adult is tired out by it.Also, tinnitus also brings along many hazards, such as insomnia, anxiety, suppression The negative emotions such as strongly fragrant and attention disorders become major concern, or even will affect the Fang Fang such as patient work, family and social activities Face face.The core of tinnitus diagnosis is that tinnitus is detected, i.e., makes each tinnitus patient " characteristic " using the acoustic characteristic of tinnitus Diagnosis, this is also the premise of tinnitus treatment.Tinnitus detection mainly includes four psychoacoustic characteristics of tinnitus: tone (i.e. frequency Rate), loudness, inhibit after minimum masking level and remnants.Tinnitus detection key be it is quick, efficiently and accurately carry out tinnitus Match.
Currently, traditional tinnitus detection method is detected to the pure tone audiometry of ears, according to pure tone audiometry detection knot Fruit, selection test ear, is matched using the tinnitus frequency that 3 forced choice methods carry out tinnitus ear, obtains tinnitus frequency;And with tinnitus frequency On the basis of rate, the Tinnitus volume matching of tinnitus ear is carried out, tinnitus sensitivity threshold is obtained.This method is comparatively laborious and detection time It is long.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model is directed to shortcoming and defect existing in the prior art, propose it is a kind of it is structurally reasonable, easy to operate, Detection time is short, detects accurate tinnitus detector.
The utility model can be achieved by the following measures:
A kind of tinnitus detector is equipped with shell, it is characterised in that tinnitus sound generation mechanism is equipped in shell, tinnitus sound generates The sound of mechanism output is exported through the earphone of hull outside;The tinnitus sound generation mechanism is equipped with microprocessor, memory, audio Acquisition Circuit, power amplifier, balanced device, time-modulation circuit, wherein microprocessor is electric with memory, audio collection respectively Road, time-modulation circuit are connected, and the outer audio signal of deposit, audio collection circuit are connected with memory in memory, audio The output end of Acquisition Circuit is connected with the input terminal of balanced device, and the output end of balanced device is connected with the input terminal of power amplifier It connects, the output end of power amplifier is connected with the input terminal of earphone, control terminal and the microprocessor phase of time-modulation circuit Connection, the output end of time-modulation circuit are connected with the input terminal of power amplifier, and it is defeated that the balanced device is equipped with audio signal Enter terminal IN, audio signal is sent to respectively in three bandpass filters in parallel after capacitor C1, three bandpass filters 50 hertz, 1K hertz, 10K hertz of frequency range are respectively corresponded, each bandpass filter is by resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, electricity R4 and capacitor C2 composition is hindered, wherein resistance R2 is swept resistance, and adjusting knob is connected with swept resistance R2.
Two groups of tinnitus sound generation mechanisms, the voice signal point of two groups of tinnitus sound generation mechanisms output are equipped in the utility model It does not send to the left ear input terminal and auris dextra input terminal of earphone.
The utility model shell is equipped with liquid crystal display, is correspondingly provided with the display circuit being connected with the microprocessor in shell, Adjusting knob in balanced device is arranged outside shell, by operating adjusting knob, changes the resistance of swept resistance in bandpass filter Value, can change the amplitude of bandpass filter output audio signal, the amplitude of audio signal can be made to have mentioning within 10 decibels It rises or decays.
The utility model be additionally provided with white noise generation circuit, frequency adjustment circuit, amplitude regulating circuit, narrow band filter, Power amplifier, attenuator;Wherein the output end of white noise generation circuit is connected with narrow band filter, narrow band filter it is defeated Outlet is connected with power amplifier, and the output end of power amplifier is connected with attenuator, frequency adjustment circuit and amplitude tune Economize on electricity road be connected respectively with white noise generation circuit, microprocessor respectively with white noise generation circuit, frequency adjustment circuit, width Degree adjusts circuit and is connected, and the output end of attenuator is connected with earphone, in frequency adjustment circuit and amplitude regulating circuit respectively Equipped with frequency adjusting knob and amplitude adjusted knob, frequency adjusting knob and amplitude adjusted knob are arranged at the outside of shell.
When the utility model is used, by the external audio data being stored in advance in audio collection circuit extraction memory, For simulating tinnitus sound signal, audio signal is after audio collection circuit is sent into power amplifier, under the adjustment of balanced device, The change of volume and tone occurs, chooses so that patient be made to adjust with itself the immediate sound of tinnitus sound, according to subsequent to this Patient tinnitus's detection is completed in the processing of voice signal.
The utility model has structurally reasonable, easy to operate compared with prior art using the method for passive audition Etc. significant advantage.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Attached drawing 2 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the utility model.
Attached drawing 3 is the circuit diagram of balanced device in the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: shell 1, tinnitus sound generation mechanism 2, earphone 3, microprocessor 4, memory 5, audio collection circuit 6, Power amplifier 7, balanced device 8, time-modulation circuit 9, liquid crystal display 10, adjusting knob 11, white noise generation circuit 12, frequency tune Economize on electricity road 13, amplitude regulating circuit 14, narrow band filter 15, power amplifier 16, attenuator 17.
Specific embodiment:
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the picture, the utility model proposes a kind of tinnitus detectors, are equipped with shell 1, it is characterised in that in shell 1 Equipped with tinnitus sound generation mechanism 2, the sound that tinnitus sound generation mechanism 2 exports is exported through the earphone 3 of hull outside;The tinnitus sound 2 structure of generation machine is equipped with microprocessor 4, memory 5, audio collection circuit 6, power amplifier 7, balanced device 8, time-modulation circuit 9, wherein microprocessor 4 is connected with memory 5, audio collection circuit 6, time-modulation circuit 9 respectively, deposit in memory 5 Outer audio signal, audio collection circuit 6 are connected with memory 5, the input of the output end and balanced device 8 of audio collection circuit 6 End is connected, and the output end of balanced device 8 is connected with the input terminal of power amplifier 7, the output end and earphone of power amplifier 7 3 input terminal is connected, and the control terminal of time-modulation circuit 9 is connected with microprocessor 4, the output of time-modulation circuit 9 End is connected with the input terminal of power amplifier 7, and the balanced device 8 is equipped with audio signal input terminal IN, and audio signal is passed through Be sent to respectively after capacitor C1 in three bandpass filters in parallel, three bandpass filters respectively correspond 50 hertz, 1K hertz, 10K hertz of frequency range, each bandpass filter are made of resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4 and capacitor C2, wherein Resistance R2 is swept resistance, and adjusting knob is connected with swept resistance R2.
Two groups of tinnitus sound generation mechanisms 2, the voice signal of two groups of tinnitus sound generation mechanisms 2 output are equipped in the utility model It is sent respectively to the left ear input terminal and auris dextra input terminal of earphone 3.
The utility model shell 1 is equipped with liquid crystal display 10, is correspondingly provided with the display being connected with microprocessor 4 in shell 1 Circuit, the adjusting knob 11 in balanced device 8 are arranged outside shell 1, by operating adjusting knob, change and slide in bandpass filter The resistance value of resistance can change the amplitude of bandpass filter output audio signal, and the amplitude of audio signal can be made to have 10 decibels Within promotion or decaying.
The utility model is additionally provided with white noise generation circuit 12, frequency adjustment circuit 13, amplitude regulating circuit 14, narrowband filter Wave device 15, power amplifier 16, attenuator 17;Wherein the output end of white noise generation circuit 12 is connected with narrow band filter 15 It connects, the output end of narrow band filter 15 is connected with power amplifier 16, output end and 17 phase of attenuator of power amplifier 16 Connection, frequency adjustment circuit 13 and amplitude regulating circuit 14 be connected with white noise generation circuit respectively, microprocessor 4 respectively with White noise generation circuit 12, frequency adjustment circuit 13, amplitude regulating circuit 14 are connected, the output end and earphone 2 of attenuator 17 It is connected, frequency adjusting knob and amplitude adjusted knob, frequency tune is respectively equipped in frequency adjustment circuit and amplitude regulating circuit Section knob and amplitude adjusted knob are arranged at the outside of shell.
When the utility model is used, by the external audio data being stored in advance in audio collection circuit extraction memory, For simulating tinnitus sound signal, audio signal is after audio collection circuit is sent into power amplifier, under the adjustment of balanced device, The change of volume and tone occurs, chooses so that patient be made to adjust with itself the immediate sound of tinnitus sound, according to subsequent to this Patient tinnitus's detection is completed in the processing of voice signal.
The utility model has structurally reasonable, easy to operate compared with prior art using the method for passive audition Etc. significant advantage.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of tinnitus detector is equipped with shell, it is characterised in that be equipped with tinnitus sound generation mechanism in shell, tinnitus sound generates machine The sound of structure output is exported through the earphone of hull outside;The tinnitus sound generation mechanism is equipped with microprocessor, memory, audio and adopts Collector, power amplifier, balanced device, time-modulation circuit, wherein microprocessor respectively with memory, audio collection circuit, Time-modulation circuit is connected, and the outer audio signal of deposit, audio collection circuit are connected with memory in memory, audio collection The output end of circuit is connected with the input terminal of balanced device, and the output end of balanced device is connected with the input terminal of power amplifier, The output end of power amplifier is connected with the input terminal of earphone, and the control terminal of time-modulation circuit is connected with microprocessor It connects, the output end of time-modulation circuit is connected with the input terminal of power amplifier, and the balanced device is inputted equipped with audio signal Terminal IN, audio signal are sent to respectively in three bandpass filters in parallel after capacitor C1, three bandpass filters point Not Dui Ying 50 hertz, 1K hertz, 10K hertz of frequency range, each bandpass filter is by resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4 and capacitor C2 composition, wherein resistance R2 is swept resistance, and adjusting knob is connected with swept resistance R2.
2. a kind of tinnitus detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be equipped with two groups of tinnitus sound generation mechanisms, two groups The voice signal of tinnitus sound generation mechanism output is sent respectively to the left ear input terminal and auris dextra input terminal of earphone.
3. a kind of tinnitus detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that shell is equipped with liquid crystal display, corresponds in shell Equipped with the display circuit being connected with the microprocessor, the adjusting knob in balanced device is arranged outside shell, adjusts rotation by operation Button changes the resistance value of swept resistance in bandpass filter, can change the amplitude of bandpass filter output audio signal, can make The amplitude of audio signal has promotion or decaying within 10 decibels.
4. a kind of tinnitus detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with white noise generation circuit, frequency tune Economize on electricity road, amplitude regulating circuit, narrow band filter, power amplifier, attenuator;Wherein the output end of white noise generation circuit with Narrow band filter is connected, and the output end of narrow band filter is connected with power amplifier, the output end of power amplifier with decline Subtract device to be connected, frequency adjustment circuit and amplitude regulating circuit are connected with white noise generation circuit respectively, microprocessor difference It is connected with white noise generation circuit, frequency adjustment circuit, amplitude regulating circuit, the output end of attenuator is connected with earphone, Be respectively equipped with frequency adjusting knob and amplitude adjusted knob in frequency adjustment circuit and amplitude regulating circuit, frequency adjusting knob and Amplitude adjusted knob is arranged at the outside of shell.
CN201820103513.9U 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Tinnitus detector Active CN208799230U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820103513.9U CN208799230U (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Tinnitus detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820103513.9U CN208799230U (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Tinnitus detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208799230U true CN208799230U (en) 2019-04-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820103513.9U Active CN208799230U (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Tinnitus detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208799230U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114339563A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-04-12 清华大学 Multi-mode tinnitus treatment sound generation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114339563A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-04-12 清华大学 Multi-mode tinnitus treatment sound generation system
CN114339563B (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-01-06 清华大学 Multi-mode tinnitus treatment sound generation system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Tinnitus detector

Effective date of registration: 20220418

Granted publication date: 20190430

Pledgee: Weihai City Commercial Bank Limited by Share Ltd. high tech branch

Pledgor: WEIHAI DONGZHOU MEDICAL INSTRUMENT CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022980004315