CN208797140U - The energy recycling system and hull of a kind of battery, hull - Google Patents

The energy recycling system and hull of a kind of battery, hull Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208797140U
CN208797140U CN201821220418.3U CN201821220418U CN208797140U CN 208797140 U CN208797140 U CN 208797140U CN 201821220418 U CN201821220418 U CN 201821220418U CN 208797140 U CN208797140 U CN 208797140U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
battery core
energy
shell
face
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201821220418.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林灿荣
吴铎
丹尼斯
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Ocean Jet Underwater Vehicle (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Ocean Jet Underwater Vehicle (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821220418.3U priority Critical patent/CN208797140U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of battery, the energy recycling system of hull and hulls.It mainly include battery and thermoelectric device, battery includes battery core, metal shell and electronic control unit, chemical energy inside battery core is converted into electric energy and thermal energy, the cold end of thermoelectric device is connected to outer cover metal face, hot end is connected to battery core metal covering, thermoelectromotive force circuit is constituted, the thermal energy of battery core metal covering is converted into voltage by thermoelectric device, and the voltage feeds back to battery core by electronic control unit and is its electric energy supplement.Tthe utility model system solves the problems, such as battery energy loss caused in conversion and transmission process, thermal energy caused by battery core is converted into voltage, help battery electric energy supplement, advantageously reduce battery core surface temperature, improve the efficiency for charge-discharge and service life of battery core, so that battery is longer using the time, the durability of battery core is higher, and the overall efficiency of hull system is also made to promote 5%-10%.

Description

The energy recycling system and hull of a kind of battery, hull
Technical field
The utility model relates to battery technology fields, and in particular to a kind of battery, hull energy recycling system and Hull.
Background technique
Battery is as a kind of power drive unit, often during being converted into electric energy by chemical energy, can pass through heat How the thermal energy that the lost mode of amount loses a part solves to store especially under some use environments for not having and charging at any time The energy regenerating problem of battery improves the service efficiency of battery, extends and uses the time, has important meaning in life in production Justice.
With the progress of life, hull starts to be active in the sight of consuming public.The device master moved in many water Propulsive force is generated by injection water body by electric energy accumulator/battery driven motor (propeller).In such environment, energy Amount transfer efficiency plays key effect in terms of the durability for defining whole system.Under high-power, the electricity that is used to provide power Chemical energy inside Chi Youqi produces electricl energy, for the electric device that propeller provides specified output to drive hull, and at this In a conversion process, battery distributes the shape of thermal energy (such as compulsory convection current is cooling) naturally or artificially usually with cooling body Formula loses portion of energy.However, do not come again in any manner in electronic mobile apparatus in water currently on the market The heat that high temperature is distributed or lost using this part.
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of energy recycling system to recycle this portion of energy, solves this demand.
Utility model content
For the above problem mentioned in the prior art, the utility model provides the energy regenerating of a kind of battery, hull System and hull, to solve the above problems.
A kind of energy recycling system of battery provided by the embodiment of the utility model, including battery and thermoelectric device, Battery includes battery core, shell and electronic control unit, and battery core is placed in shell, and shell is equipped with metal covering, and the surface of battery core is set There is metal covering, thermoelectric device is set between battery core and shell, and the thermoelectric device includes cold and hot end, and cold end is connected to shell Metal covering, hot end are connected to battery core metal covering, and the chemical energy inside battery core is converted into electric energy and thermal energy, and battery core metal covering absorbs institute State thermal energy and form high temperature face, shell outwardly radiates, so that outer cover metal face is formed low temperature face, thermoelectric device be connected to high temperature face with Low temperature face and constitute thermoelectromotive force circuit, the thermal energy is converted into voltage, the voltage passes through electronic control unit and feeds back It to battery core and is its electric energy supplement.
Preferably, the thermoelectric device includes the first conducting medium and the second conducting medium, the first conducting medium and second The thermoelectromotive force of conducting medium is contrary, and the first conducting medium and the second conducting medium respectively include cold and hot end, The cold end of first conducting medium and the second conducting medium is all connected to outer cover metal face, and hot end is all connected to battery core metal covering, electricity Core metal face absorbs the thermal energy of battery core to form high temperature face, and shell makes outer cover metal face using its cooling heat dissipation of outer bound pair Low temperature face is formed, to constitute thermoelectromotive force circuit.
Preferably, the battery core is the battery core mould group being formed by connecting by way of connecting and is in parallel by multiple lithium cells.
Preferably, the thermoelectric device setting is more than two, and thermoelectric device is arranged in series, and formed voltage passes through electricity together Sub-control unit feeds back to battery core.
Preferably, the shell is the metal shell made of metal material.
Preferably, the metal shell is aluminum metal shell.
Preferably, the shell makes outer cover metal face keep low temperature its cooling radiate using extraneous water environment, from And form low temperature face.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of energy recycling system of hull, including a kind of battery as described above Energy recycling system, the battery is used to for the traveling of hull in water provide electric energy and thermal energy for driving, electric power storage The shell in pond by extraneous water environment cooling heat spreading function and make outer cover metal face formed low temperature face.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of hull, the energy recycling system including battery as described above, or Person includes the energy recycling system of hull as described above.
Above-mentioned technical proposal can be seen that the utility model and have following the utility model has the advantages that system solves battery conversion Energy loss problem caused by conversion and transmission process, generates during capable of being converted into electric energy using battery core internal chemical Thermal energy and battery case pass through the thermoelectricity being set in battery in the temperature difference of extraneous heat-dissipating structure high temperature face and low temperature face Partial heat energy caused by battery core is converted into voltage, helps battery electric energy supplement, advantageously reduce battery core surface temperature by device Degree, improves the efficiency for charge-discharge and service life of battery core, so that battery is longer using the time, the durability of battery is higher, Also the overall efficiency of hull system is made to promote 5%-10%, whole system structure is simple, saves the energy, effectively increases hull Cruising ability.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the partial perspective structure chart of the utility model storage battery energy recovery system;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition chart of the utility model storage battery energy recovery system;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the utility model storage battery energy recovery system realizes heat to electricity conversion;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the utility model storage battery energy recovery method.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment:
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of energy recycling system of battery, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, including stores Battery 1 and thermoelectric device 2, battery 1 include battery core 11, shell 12 and electronic control unit 13, and battery core 11 is placed in shell 12, Shell 12 is equipped with metal covering, i.e. shell 12 is made to less than local location of metal material, or extremely adds less than local location Component made of metal, the surface of battery core 11 are equipped with metal covering, i.e. the surface of battery core 11 is golden to local location is less than Belong to material to be made, or the local location extremely less than 11 surface of battery core adds component made of metal.In 1 work of battery When making, the chemical energy inside battery core 11 is converted into electric energy and thermal energy, and electric energy is used to provide driving power for equipment, in the prior art In, thermal energy can not provide driving power often through the mode of thermal loss for equipment, and existing the utility model embodiment is as far as possible This partial heat energy is recycled, it is utilized again.
Thermoelectric device 2 is set between battery core 11 and shell 12, and specially thermoelectric device 2 is set to 11 metal covering of battery core and shell Between 12 metal coverings.Thermoelectric device 2 includes cold and hot end, and cold end is connect with low temperature face, and hot end is connect with high temperature face, and utilization is low The thermal energy of high temperature face is converted into voltage by the temperature difference between warm face and high temperature face, to realize the energy to high temperature face thermal energy It recycles.2 cold end of thermoelectric device of the present embodiment is connected to the metal covering of shell 12, and hot end is connected to 11 metal covering of battery core, 11 metal covering of battery core absorbs the thermal energy that the battery core 11 is discharged to form high temperature face.The shell 12 of battery is by external environment Effect, outwardly radiate, so that shell 12 be made to keep lower temperature, the metal covering of shell 12 forms low temperature face.Outside to battery The external environment that shell 12 carries out cooling heat can be Natural Water environment, cooling water system or other cooling equipment.Thermoelectricity dress It sets 2 both ends to be connected to high temperature face and low temperature face and constitute thermoelectromotive force circuit, by the heat of 11 metal covering of battery core It can be converted into voltage, electronic control unit 13 is separately connected battery core 11 and thermoelectric device 2, and the voltage passes through electronic control unit 13 feed back to battery core 11 and are its electric energy supplement.
The shell 12 of the present embodiment battery 1 is metal shell 12 made of metal material, specifically used metal material Material is aluminium material, and aluminium material has high thermal conductivity, and heat transmitting is fast, the metal shell 12 of battery 1 be cooled water or other When the effect of radiator, be conducive to that shell is made to remain lower temperature, so that entire metal shell be made to form low temperature face, electricity The cold end of thermal 2 can be connected to any position of metal shell 12, in the present embodiment, the metal covering of shell 12 as needed Refer to metal shell 12.
The thermoelectric device 2 includes the first conducting medium and the second conducting medium, and the first conducting medium and the second conduction are situated between The thermoelectromotive force of matter is contrary, and the first conducting medium and the second conducting medium respectively include cold and hot end, and first leads Dielectric thermoelectromotive force direction is that cold end is directed toward from hot end, and the thermoelectromotive force direction of the second conducting medium is to refer to from cold end To hot end, the first conducting medium and the second conducting medium of the present embodiment thermoelectric device 2 be respectively thermoelectromotive force direction each other Opposite semiconductor.The cold end of the first conducting medium of the present embodiment and the second conducting medium is all connected to metal shell 12, hot end It is all connected to 11 metal covering of battery core, 11 metal covering of battery core absorbs the thermal energy of battery core 11 to form high temperature face, metal shell 12 Low temperature face is formed to its cooling heat dissipation using external environment, to constitute thermoelectromotive force circuit, the thermal energy of high temperature face is turned Change voltage into, voltage feeds back to battery core 11 by electronic control unit 13 and is its electric energy supplement.
In the present embodiment, the surface of the battery core 11 is wrapped up by metal-back, and the metal-back is the metal covering of battery core 11. For the battery capacity for improving battery, battery includes by multiple battery cores 11, and the battery core 11 of the present embodiment is lithium cell, multiple lithiums Battery core connects to form battery core mould group by way of connecting and is in parallel, to improve the electric energy storage space of battery 1, improves electric power storage The cruising ability in pond 1.
For the recycling of the realization energy of bigizationner, the quantity of thermoelectric device 2 can be increased, suitably more fully to realize thermal energy It is converted to the recycling of electric energy, two or more is arranged in the thermoelectric device 2, and thermoelectric device 2 is arranged in series, and formed voltage leads to together Cross that electronic control unit 13 feeds back to battery core 11 or each thermoelectric device 2 is connect with electronic control unit 13 respectively, Ge Gere Electric installation 2 is formed by voltage and feeds back to battery core 11 respectively.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of 1 energy reclaiming method of the utility model battery.
As shown in figure 4, the energy reclaiming method includes:
Step 101: in the course of work of battery 1, the chemical energy inside battery core 11 is converted into electric energy and thermal energy;
Step 102: 11 metal covering of battery core absorbs the thermal energy and forms high temperature face, and shell 12 is using external environment to the cold of its But it radiates and the metal covering of shell 12 is made to form low temperature face;
Step 103: thermoelectric device 2 converts the thermal energy of high temperature face to form voltage;
Step 104: the voltage feeds back to battery core 11 by electronic control unit 13 and is its electric energy supplement.
1 energy recycling system of battery or energy reclaiming method that the utility model embodiment proposes can be applied to respectively It in the equipment of seed type, including is not limited to: submariner device, diving apparatus, hydraulic jet or other tools in hull, water The equipment of standby 1 shell of battery, 12 cooling system.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of energy recycling system of hull, including a kind of electric power storage as described above The energy recycling system in pond 1, the battery 1 is used for hull, for providing for the traveling of hull in water for driving power Electric energy and thermal energy, 11 metal covering of battery core absorbs the thermal energy and forms high temperature face, and the battery 1 of hull is typically disposed in water environment In, the shell 12 of battery 1 is directly contacted with water environment, and shell 12 is usually realized by the flow action of water environment to storage The cooling and heat dissipation of battery 1, thus the shell 12 of battery 1 by water environment heat spreading function and make 12 metal covering of shell formed low temperature Face, it is its electric energy supplement that the thermal energy of high temperature face is converted and to form voltage and feed back to battery core 11 by thermoelectric device 2.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of energy reclaiming method of hull, this method comprises:
In the course of work of battery 1, the chemical energy inside battery core 11 is converted into electric energy and thermal energy;
11 metal covering of battery core absorbs the thermal energy and forms high temperature face, and shell 12 radiates to the cooling of its using extraneous water environment And the metal covering of shell 12 is made to form low temperature face;
Thermoelectric device 2 converts the thermal energy of high temperature face to form voltage;
The voltage feeds back to battery core 11 by electronic control unit 13 and is its electric energy supplement.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of hull, the energy recycling system including battery 1 as described above Or recovery method.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of hull, energy recycling system including hull as described above or returns Receiving method.
In the traveling process of hull in water, the chemical energy inside 1 battery core 11 of battery is converted into electric energy and thermal energy, electric energy Power for hull energizes, and thermal energy is absorbed by the metal covering of battery core 11, so that 11 metal covering of battery core be made to form high temperature face.Electric power storage The shell 12 in pond 1 transmits heat dissipation under the flow action of water environment, so as to make the metal covering of shell 12 keep lower temperature And form low temperature face.Thermoelectric device 2 is placed between 12 metal covering of shell of battery 1 and the metal covering of battery core 11, thermoelectric device 2 Hot end be connected to 11 metal covering of battery core, cold end is connected to 12 metal covering of shell, thermoelectric device 2 and 12 metal covering of shell and battery core 11 metal surface construction forms thermoelectromotive force circuit, and the high temperature heat of 11 metal covering of battery core is converted into voltage by thermoelectric device 2, Voltage feeds back to battery core 11 by electronic control unit 13 and mentions for its electric energy supplement to realize the energy regenerating of hull The system effectiveness of high hull increases cruise duration, effectively promotes the usage experience of consumer.
Above to a kind of battery, the energy recycling system of hull provided by the utility model embodiment and hull into It has gone and has been discussed in detail, specific case used herein is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, above The explanation of embodiment is merely used to help understand the core concept of the utility model;Meanwhile for the general technology people of this field Member, based on the idea of the present invention and method, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, to sum up institute It states, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of energy recycling system of battery, which is characterized in that including battery and thermoelectric device, battery includes electricity Core, shell and electronic control unit, battery core are placed in shell, and shell is equipped with metal covering, and the surface of battery core is equipped with metal covering, thermoelectricity Device is set between battery core and shell, and the thermoelectric device includes cold and hot end, and cold end is connected to outer cover metal face, and hot end connects It is connected to battery core metal covering, the chemical energy inside battery core is converted into electric energy and thermal energy, and battery core metal covering absorbs the thermal energy and forms height Warm face, shell outwardly radiate, and outer cover metal face is made to form low temperature face, and thermoelectric device is connected to high temperature face and low temperature face and constitutes The thermal energy is converted into voltage by thermoelectromotive force circuit, and the voltage feeds back to battery core by electronic control unit and is it Electric energy supplement.
2. a kind of energy recycling system of battery as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermoelectric device includes the One conducting medium and the second conducting medium, the first conducting medium is contrary with the thermoelectromotive force of the second conducting medium, and first Conducting medium and the second conducting medium respectively include cold and hot end, and the cold end of the first conducting medium and the second conducting medium is equal It is connected to outer cover metal face, hot end is all connected to battery core metal covering, and battery core metal covering absorbs the thermal energy of battery core to form height Warm face, shell makes outer cover metal face form low temperature face using its cooling heat dissipation of outer bound pair, to constitute thermoelectromotive force circuit.
3. a kind of energy recycling system of battery as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the battery core is by multiple lithiums The battery core mould group that battery core is formed by connecting by way of connecting and is in parallel.
4. a kind of energy recycling system of battery as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermoelectric device setting two More than a, thermoelectric device is arranged in series, and formed voltage passes through electronic control unit together and feeds back to battery core.
5. a kind of energy recycling system of battery as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell is by metal material Metal shell made of matter.
6. a kind of energy recycling system of battery as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the metal shell is aluminum Metal shell.
7. a kind of energy recycling system of battery as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell utilizes outside water Environment radiates to its cooling and outer cover metal face is made to keep low temperature, to form low temperature face.
8. a kind of energy recycling system of hull, which is characterized in that including a kind of described in any item storages of the claims 1-7 The energy recycling system of battery, the battery are used to provide electric energy and thermal energy for driving for the traveling of hull in water, The shell of battery by extraneous water environment cooling heat spreading function and make outer cover metal face formed low temperature face.
9. a kind of hull, which is characterized in that the energy regenerating system including such as described in any item batteries of the claims 1-7 System, or include the energy recycling system such as above-mentioned hull according to any one of claims 8.
CN201821220418.3U 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 The energy recycling system and hull of a kind of battery, hull Withdrawn - After Issue CN208797140U (en)

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CN201821220418.3U CN208797140U (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 The energy recycling system and hull of a kind of battery, hull

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821220418.3U CN208797140U (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 The energy recycling system and hull of a kind of battery, hull

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108767349A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-06 海捷水下潜航器(深圳)有限公司 A kind of accumulator, the energy-recuperation system of hull and method and hull
CN111211708A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-05-29 广东工业大学 Prevent overheated circulation energy memory

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108767349A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-06 海捷水下潜航器(深圳)有限公司 A kind of accumulator, the energy-recuperation system of hull and method and hull
CN111211708A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-05-29 广东工业大学 Prevent overheated circulation energy memory

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Granted publication date: 20190426

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