CN208793307U - A kind of odour seal device of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower - Google Patents
A kind of odour seal device of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower Download PDFInfo
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- CN208793307U CN208793307U CN201821173063.7U CN201821173063U CN208793307U CN 208793307 U CN208793307 U CN 208793307U CN 201821173063 U CN201821173063 U CN 201821173063U CN 208793307 U CN208793307 U CN 208793307U
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- blade wheel
- wheel chamber
- sealing sheath
- bearing housing
- rotation axis
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower odour seal device, including motor, bearing housing, rotation axis, impeller, blade wheel chamber, pedestal, air entry, exhaust outlet, the bearing housing, blade wheel chamber and motor are fixed on pedestal, motor drives wheel rotation by rotation axis, air enters blade wheel chamber from air entry and is then discharged from exhaust outlet, it is characterized in that, sealing sheath is set between the blade wheel chamber and the bearing housing, described sealing sheath one end and blade wheel chamber seal fixed and the other end is fixed with bearing housing housing seal, the cylindrical structure of the sealing sheath is simultaneously socketed in outside rotation axis, running clearance is set between the sealing sheath inner wall and rotation axis.It is not moving part because blade wheel chamber and bearing housing are installed on the base during centrifugal blower operation; so between blade wheel chamber and bearing housing be arranged sealing sheath be it is feasible, will not influence the normal operation of blower; foul smell can be effectively prevented and be leaked to Administrative Area, it is ensured that environmental sanitation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of deodorization apparatus of garbage incinerating power plant of garbage incinerating power plant, especially a kind of rubbish
The odour seal device of rubbish power generation by waste combustion factory centrifugal blower.
Background technique
Centrifugal blower is the principle that potential energy is converted to according to kinetic energy, is accelerated gas using high-speed rotating impeller, then
Slow down, change flow direction, kinetic energy is made to be converted into potential energy (pressure).In one-stage centrifugal blower, gas is from axially into impeller, gas
It is radially redirected when flowing through impeller, subsequently into diffuser.In diffuser, gas and changing flow direction and conduit section
Area increase makes flow slowing down, and this decelerating effect converts kinetic energy into pressure energy.Pressure, which increases, to be occurred mainly in impeller,
Secondary generation is in diffusion process.In Multi-stage centrifugal fan, next impeller is allowed airflow into return channel, generates higher pressure.From
Heart blower is widely used in the logical of factory, mine, tunnel, cooling tower, vehicle, ship and building in power plant's operation centrifugal blower
Wind, dust discharge and cooling;The ventilation of boiler and industrial furnace and air inducing.
Rubbish is generally filled in the operation of refuse-burning plant rubbish storage pond, is fermented so that water is filtered dry rubbish, rubbish
A large amount of biogas and hot gas are generated, during the fermentation to ensure plant environment odorless, MSW Incineration Plant garbage storing
Depositing pond generally maintains negative pressure to run, and to maintain garbage pool negative pressure, it is smelly that garbage burning factory generally uses centrifugal blower to extract garbage pool
Gas is sent into incineration furnace grate in the following, firing as rubbish using blower for (200 DEG C or so) after foul smell is heated by air preheater (steam)
Burn the dry wind and combustion air needed.
Problem is that garbage incinerating power plant First air generally passes through centrifugal blower and is drawn from garbage pool, is re-fed into rubbish and burns
Furnace is burnt as the combustion air of incineration firing.To guarantee rubbish storage pond negative pressure, centrifugal blower is divided into stationary part and rotation section
Point, stationary part refers mainly to blower pedestal, blade wheel chamber, bearing housing, and rotating part refers mainly to impeller, rotation axis and bearing.It is true
It protects blower to operate normally, must be provided with gap between rotation axis and blade wheel chamber.Under normal circumstances, blower high-speed motion rotates, whole
It is operation under positive pressure between a blade wheel chamber, and impeller internal is positive pressure, this results in the presence of the gap between blade wheel chamber and rotation axis
Air leakage point, garbage burning factory primary air fan (extracting garbage pool foul smell) are generally disposed at main building, and foul smell leakage influences rubbish and burns
Power plant workshop is burnt to carry out production strictly in line with rules and regulations environment.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the problems, such as that foul smell leaks at centrifugal blower rotation axis and impeller housing, the utility model proposes one kind
The odour seal device of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower, by the way that sealing sheath is arranged between blade wheel chamber and bearing housing, institute
The cylindrical structure of sealing sheath is stated, the sealing sheath is socketed in outside rotation axis, the sealing sheath inner wall and rotation axis
Between running clearance is set, and described sealing sheath one end and blade wheel chamber seal the fixed other end and bearing housing housing seal is solid
It is fixed, effectively foul smell can be isolated with exterior space, prevent foul smell from coming up from the gap between blade wheel chamber and rotation axis, it is ensured that
The clean and tidy health of production environment.
The utility model solves the technical solution that is proposed of technical problem, a kind of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower
Odour seal device, including motor, bearing housing, rotation axis, impeller, blade wheel chamber, pedestal, air entry, exhaust outlet, the bearing
Case, blade wheel chamber and motor are fixed on pedestal, and motor drives wheel rotation by rotation axis, and air enters leaf from air entry
Then engineer room is discharged from exhaust outlet, characterized in that sealing sheath is set between the blade wheel chamber and the bearing housing, it is described close
Closure covers that one end and blade wheel chamber seal fixed and the other end is fixed with bearing housing housing seal, the cylindrical knot of sealing sheath
Structure is simultaneously socketed in outside rotation axis, and running clearance is arranged between the sealing sheath inner wall and rotation axis.
The utility model preferred embodiment is that the sealing sheath is composed of upper tube half, lower tube half, will be close when installation
Closure covers upper tube half, lower tube half socket on the rotating shaft, then fixes upper and lower semicanal adhesion using alite paste and constitutes circular tube shaped
Structure, described sealing sheath one end and blade wheel chamber seal fixed and the other end is fixed with bearing housing housing seal.
The utility model preferred embodiment is that the running clearance in the sealing sheath between caliber and shaft is 10-20 milli
Rice.
The utility model preferred embodiment is that the wall thickness of the sealing sheath is 5-20 millimeters.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model proposes a kind of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower deodorization
Sealing device, by the way that sealing sheath is arranged between blade wheel chamber and bearing housing, the cylindrical structure of sealing sheath is described close
Closure set is socketed in outside rotation axis, and running clearance, the sealing sheath are arranged between the sealing sheath inner wall and rotation axis
One end and blade wheel chamber seal fixed and the other end is fixed with bearing housing housing seal, can effectively by foul smell and exterior space every
From preventing foul smell from coming up from the gap between blade wheel chamber and rotation axis, it is ensured that the clean and tidy health of production environment.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of prior art one embodiment.
Fig. 2-Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes one embodiment structural schematic diagram, wherein Fig. 3, Fig. 4 be part knot
Structure enlarged diagram, Fig. 3 are sealing sheath internal structure schematic cross-sectional view, and Fig. 4 is the perspective view of lower tube half.
In figure,
1 motor;
2 bearing housings;2.1 rotation axis, 2.11 air leakage points.
3 blade wheel chamber;
4 aspiration channels;
5 pedestals;
6 inspiratory directions;
7 sealing sheaths, 7.1 upper tube halfs, 7.2 lower tube halfs, 7.12 upper and lower semicanal abutting edges;
8 running clearances.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of prior art one embodiment, is shown in figure, existing garbage incinerating power plant centrifugation
Blower, including motor 1, bearing housing 2, rotation axis 2.1, impeller, blade wheel chamber 3, pedestal 5, air entry 4 and exhaust outlet, bearing housing 2,
Blade wheel chamber 3 and motor 1 are fixed on pedestal 5, and motor 1 drives wheel rotation by rotation axis 2.1, and air is from air entry 4
It is then discharged into blade wheel chamber 3 from exhaust outlet.
Problem is, to ensure that blower operates normally, to must be provided with gap between rotation axis 2.1 and blade wheel chamber 3.Normal condition
Under, blower high-speed motion rotates, and is operation under positive pressure between entire blade wheel chamber 3, and impeller internal is positive pressure, this results in blade wheel chamber
Gap between 3 and rotation axis 2.1 there are air leakage point 2.11, garbage burning factory primary air fan (i.e. extraction garbage pool foul smell from
Heart blower) it is generally disposed at main building, since foul smell leaks, the environment for seriously affecting garbage incinerating power plant Administrative Area is defended
It is raw.
Fig. 2-Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes one embodiment structural schematic diagram, wherein Fig. 3, Fig. 4 be part knot
Structure enlarged diagram, Fig. 3 are sealing sheath internal structure schematic cross-sectional view, and Fig. 4 is the perspective view of lower tube half.
It is shown in figure, unlike the prior art, in this example, sealing shield is also set up between blade wheel chamber 3 and bearing housing 2
Set 7, the cylindrical structure of sealing sheath 7, sealing sheath 7 are socketed in 2.1 outside of rotation axis, 7 inner wall of sealing sheath and rotation axis
Running clearance 8 is set between 2.1, and 7 one end of sealing sheath and the sealing of blade wheel chamber 3 are fixed and the other end and 2 housing seal of bearing housing
It is fixed.
It is not moving part, institute because blade wheel chamber 3 and bearing housing 2 are installed on the base during centrifugal blower operation
With setting sealing sheath 7 is feasible between blade wheel chamber 3 and bearing housing 2, will not influence the normal operation of blower.
It is shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, in this example, sealing sheath 7 is that upper tube half 7.1, lower tube half 7.2 are composed, will when installation
Sealing sheath upper tube half 7.1, lower tube half 7.2 are socketed in rotation axis 2.1, then use alite paste by upper tube half 7.1, lower tube half
7.2 adhesions are fixed to constitute round tube shape structure, finally, 7.1 one end of sealing sheath and the sealing of blade wheel chamber 3 are fixed and the other end and axis
2 housing seal of case is held to fix.
Fig. 4 is shown, in this example, in order to ensure blower normal operation, is turned between 7 inner wall of sealing sheath and rotation axis 2.1
Dynamic 8 preferred 10-20 millimeters of gap.
The utility model prompt, the wall thickness of sealing sheath 7 are 5-20 millimeters preferred.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of odour seal device of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower, including motor, bearing housing, rotation axis, impeller, leaf
Engineer room, pedestal, air entry, exhaust outlet, the bearing housing, blade wheel chamber and motor are fixed on pedestal, and motor passes through rotation
Axis drive wheel rotation, air from air entry enter blade wheel chamber then from exhaust outlet be discharged, characterized in that the blade wheel chamber with
Sealing sheath is set between the bearing housing, and described sealing sheath one end and blade wheel chamber's sealing are fixed and the other end and bearing box shell
Body sealing is fixed, and the cylindrical structure of the sealing sheath is simultaneously socketed in outside rotation axis, the sealing sheath inner wall and rotation
Running clearance is set between axis.
2. the odour seal device of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower according to claim 1, characterized in that described close
Closure set is composed of upper tube half, lower tube half, when installation, on the rotating shaft by sealing sheath upper tube half, lower tube half socket, so
Afterwards using alite paste by the fixed composition round tube shape structure of upper and lower semicanal adhesion, described sealing sheath one end and blade wheel chamber's sealing are solid
It is fixed and the other end is fixed with bearing housing housing seal.
3. the odour seal device of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower according to claim 1, characterized in that described close
It is 10-20 millimeters that closure, which covers the running clearance between interior caliber and shaft,.
4. the odour seal device of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower according to claim 1, characterized in that described close
The wall thickness of closure set is 5-20 millimeters.
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CN201821173063.7U CN208793307U (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of odour seal device of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower |
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CN201821173063.7U CN208793307U (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of odour seal device of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108843616A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-20 | 深圳市能源环保有限公司 | A kind of odour seal device of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower |
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- 2018-07-23 CN CN201821173063.7U patent/CN208793307U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108843616A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-20 | 深圳市能源环保有限公司 | A kind of odour seal device of garbage incinerating power plant centrifugal blower |
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Address after: 518046 13th Floor, Times Financial Center, 4001 Shennan Avenue, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Energy and environmental protection Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518046 13th Floor, Times Financial Center, 4001 Shennan Avenue, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |