CN208792405U - Channel cleanout device - Google Patents
Channel cleanout device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208792405U CN208792405U CN201821371693.5U CN201821371693U CN208792405U CN 208792405 U CN208792405 U CN 208792405U CN 201821371693 U CN201821371693 U CN 201821371693U CN 208792405 U CN208792405 U CN 208792405U
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- Prior art keywords
- collecting box
- slave unit
- sludge collecting
- piston
- draining exit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses channel cleanout devices, its key points of the technical solution are that: including car body, sludge collecting box is placed in car body, sewage draining exit is offered on the bottom of sludge collecting box, sludge collecting box is equipped with aggressive device, slave unit and reset spring, aggressive device connects with sludge collecting box pendulum and one end is abutted with slave unit, the other end is fixedly connected with sewage suction device, slave unit is abutted with aggressive device locates wedge shaped piece of setting, extend on slave unit lower end surface and is equipped with piston, piston is got lodged on sewage draining exit, when carrying out mud cleaning operation, swing aggressive device, aggressive device swing moves downward slave unit, sewage draining exit is detached from so that piston moves downward, reset spring is compressed simultaneously, when aggressive device returns to original position, reset spring drives slave unit to reset, piston blocks sewage draining exit again, it loops back and forth like this, improve dredging Efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to river cleaning device fields, more specifically, it relates to channel cleanout device.
Background technique
Often riverway sludge to be cleared up in hydraulic engineering, the prior art is carried out using special Accrete clearing device,
Accrete clearing device includes dredging vehicle, silt dredging device and the sludge collecting box being mounted on dredging vehicle.Silt dredging device includes an axial-flow pump
And a suction hose being connected to axial-flow pump, the by-pass hose being connected to sludge collecting box is provided on suction hose, in silt dredging
When, axial-flow pump enters the mud in river in sludge collecting box along suction hose through by-pass hose.Sludge collecting box bottom is equipped with plug
The sewage draining exit that son clogs.When silt dredging is to setting degree, sludge collecting box is transported into specified place by dredging vehicle, removes plug, become silted up
Mud is discharged from sludge collecting box, and still, such setting, mud can agglomerate in sewage draining exit and accumulate after a certain period of time, thus clogging
Sewage draining exit can not be successfully mud and be discharged from sewage draining exit, influence dredging everything goes well with your work to carry out.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, may be implemented the purpose of this utility model is to provide channel cleanout device
Sewage draining exit choke preventing function.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
Channel cleanout device, including car body are placed with sludge collecting box in the car body, offer on the bottom of the sludge collecting box
Sewage draining exit, silt dredging device is connected on the sludge collecting box, and the sludge collecting box is equipped with aggressive device, slave unit and resets bullet
Spring, the aggressive device swing are connected on the sludge collecting box, and described aggressive device one end is abutted with the slave unit, another
End is fixedly connected with the sewage suction device, and the slave unit is threaded through the sludge collecting box and penetrates the car body, described driven
Device is abutted with the aggressive device locates wedge shaped piece of setting, extends on the slave unit lower end surface and is equipped with piston, the work
Plug is got lodged on the sewage draining exit, and slide bar is installed on the slave unit, and described slide bar one end is fixed on the slave unit,
The other end slides against with the dirt collection box inner wall, and the dirt collection box inner wall is equipped with fixed link, the both ends of the spring
It is connect respectively with the fixed link and the slide bar.
Setting in this way, after sludge collecting box is transported to emission point, swing rod is swung since the extreme lower position of wedge block,
Due to being abutted with wedge block inclined-plane, downward pressure will be generated to wedge block, will be transported downwards so as to cause slave unit and piston
Dynamic, in the process, the slide bar on slave unit is moved downward together with compression reseting spring, when swing rod continues to swing to setting
Angle when, piston is exited from sewage draining exit, and mud is discharged in the gap between sewage draining exit and slave unit.When the setting of interval
Between after, driving swing rod is returned to original position along former road, in the process, slave unit and piston under the action of reset spring also with
Be returned to original position, and so on, drive mud to be discharged from sewage draining exit by the up and down motion of slave unit, thus the row of raising
Dirty effect.
Further, the wedge block is symmetrical set.
Setting in this way is swung compared to unidirectional, and the setting of symmetric wedge block is so that swing rod can do the two-way pendulum in left and right
It is dynamic, so that swinging can once realize that slave unit is moved back and forth twice, the efficiency that the row of improving becomes silted up.
Further, the sewage suction device includes motor, shaft, vertical duct, transverse pipe, screw blade, drill bit, and described turn
Axis one end is connected on the motor, and the other end is connect with the drill bit, and the screw blade is along shaft length direction spiral shell
Rotation setting, the vertical duct and the shaft are socketed and are installed on the motor lower end surface, described transverse pipe one end with it is described
Vertical duct connection, the other end are connected to the sludge collecting box, and the drill bit is in rotation tartar's shape setting.
Setting in this way, the shape for rotating tartar are to be evenly distributed with spine on a sphere, when starting soil pick-up
When motor on device, the drill bit of rotation tartar's shape setting has a good pulverization to the mud of agglomeration, so that becoming silted up
Mud is preferably sucked into sludge collecting box.
Further, the sludge collecting box is separated into demarcation plate and is sunken to case and foul water tank by the sludge collecting box, the separation
Intercommunicating pore is offered on plate, the foul water tank bottom end offers drainage hole.
Setting in this way, after being sunken to muddy water precipitation and separation in case, sewage reach intercommunicating pore height when, sewage from
It is spilt in foul water tank at intercommunicating pore, when discharging sludge, sewage is discharged to designated position from drainage hole and carries out processing recycling.
Further, described to be sunken to the setting funnel-shaped of bottom portion.
Setting in this way, mud is sucked into be sunken to case after can be deposited along funnel openings direction, when piston sliding after
When no longer getting lodged on sewage draining exit, mud can all be discharged along the opening direction of funnel, and mud is avoided to accumulate being sunken in case
The case where can not being discharged.
Further, spine is uniformly provided on the upper surface of the piston.
Setting in this way, the mud at sewage draining exit is because of the case where will appear agglomeration after precipitating, when piston slides,
Spine on piston can stab broken agglomeration, generate a strong block clearing effect to sewage draining exit, go on smoothly dredging work can.
Further, the vertical duct entrance is equipped with filter screen.
A filter screen is arranged in vertical pipe entrance when sewage suction device is worked in setting in this way, can be with
It prevents river garbage to be sucked into vertical pipe together, influences the progress of dredging work.
Further, the aggressive device is telescopic swing rod.
Setting in this way, when dredging after hours, shrink swing rod, be placed with inhaling on the car body in device, prevent
Damage device influences subsequent dredging work progress in the handling process, also facilitates the handling work carried out to car body.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the reciprocating motion of slave unit is conducive to mud and is disclosed sewage draining exit, while the spine on piston is further crushed
Agglomerate mud, further promotes blowdown;
2, it is arranged to rotation tartar's shape on the drill bit of silt dredging device and is conducive to broken mud block, improves silt dredging effect;
3, vertical duct entrance setting filter screen may filter that bulk rubbish, avoid silt dredging unsmooth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the right top view of the present embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, sludge collecting box;112, it is sunken to case;113, foul water tank;2, aggressive device;21, swing rod;3, driven dress
It sets;31, wedge block;32, piston;4, sewage suction device;41, motor;42, shaft;43, screw blade;44, vertical duct;45, laterally
Pipe;46, drill bit;5, sewage draining exit;6, spine;7, demarcation plate;8, intercommunicating pore;9, drainage hole;10, reset spring;11, slide bar;12,
Fixed link;13, car body;14, filter screen.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment 1: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, channel cleanout device, the car body 13 including container carrier, dredging work
When progress, car body 13 is supported by bracket, and sludge collecting box 1 is placed in car body 13, and sludge collecting box 1 is separated by sludge collecting box 1 with demarcation plate 7
For the foul water tank 113 for being sunken to case 112 and storing sewage of precipitated sludge, offer on demarcation plate 7 for being connected to heavy silt case 112
With the intercommunicating pore 8 of foul water tank 113,113 bottom end of foul water tank offers drainage hole 9, is sunken to the setting funnel-shaped of 112 bottom of case and bottom
Sewage draining exit 5 is offered in portion.
Sludge collecting box 1 be equipped with sewage suction device 4, sewage suction device 4 include motor 41, shaft 42, vertical duct 44, transverse pipe 45,
Screw blade 43, drill bit 46,42 one end of shaft are connected on motor 41, and the other end is connect with drill bit 46;Screw blade 43 along turn
The setting of 42 length direction spiral of axis, vertical duct 44 and shaft 42 are socketed and are installed on 41 lower end surface of motor.44 import of vertical duct
Place is equipped with filter screen 14, and 45 one end of transverse pipe is connected to vertical duct 44, and the other end is connected to heavy silt case 112, and mud can pass through
Transverse pipe 45 enters in heavy silt case 112 and carries out precipitation and separation.Drill bit 46 is in rotation tartar's shape setting, the rotation thorn of drill bit 46
The mud that head shapes setting can preferably crush agglomeration carries out dredging work more easily, and filter screen 14 can be in river
Rubbish filtering outside, avoid being sucked into vertical duct 44 and result in blockage.
Sludge collecting box 1 is equipped with aggressive device 2, slave unit 3 and reset spring 10, and aggressive device 2 includes telescopic pendulum
Bar 21 and for fixing the support rod 15 of aggressive device 2, aggressive device 2 is connected to support rod 15 by the swing of pin shaft (not shown)
On, support rod 15 is fixed on 1 top of sludge collecting box, and 21 one end of swing rod is abutted with slave unit 3, and the other end and sewage suction device 4 are fixed
Connection.Slave unit 3 is threaded through sludge collecting box 1 and penetrates car body 13, and slave unit 3 is symmetric wedge block with 21 place of abutting of swing rod
31;Extend to be equipped on 3 lower end surface of slave unit and can slide up and down piston 32 and be uniformly provided with spine 6 on its lower end surface, puts
When bar 21 is connected to the lowest order of symmetric wedge block 31, piston 32 is got lodged on sewage draining exit 5.
Slide bar 11 is installed on slave unit 3,11 one end of slide bar is fixed on slave unit 3, in the other end and sludge collecting box 1
Side walls abut, 1 inner sidewall of sludge collecting box be equipped with fixed link 12, the both ends of reset spring 10 respectively with fixed link 12 and slide bar
11 connections.
When discharging mud, when swing rod 21 is swung since the extreme lower position of wedge block 31, due to being supported with 31 inclined-plane of wedge block
It connects, downward pressure will be generated to wedge block 31, and be moved downward so as to cause slave unit 3 and piston 32, in the process,
Slide bar 11 on slave unit 3 moves downward together with compression reseting spring 10, when swing rod 21 continues to swing to the angle of setting
When, piston 32 is exited from sewage draining exit 5, and mud is discharged in the gap between sewage draining exit 5 and slave unit 3.When the setting of interval
Between after, drive swing rod 21 along former road to be returned to original position, in the process, the work of slave unit 3 and piston 21 in reset spring 10
It is also returned to original position therewith under, and so on, drives mud to be discharged from sewage draining exit 5 by the up and down motion of slave unit 3,
To improve filth-discharging effect.In addition, the spine 6 on 32 upper surface of piston helps to crush the mud of agglomeration, further promote
Mud discharge.
Specific work process:
Vertical duct 44 is placed at siltation, motor 41 is opened, the rotation of motor 41, which drives, to be connected on motor 41
For the rotation of shaft 42 to make 46 high-speed rotation of screw blade 43 and drill bit in shaft 42,46 pairs of agglomeration mud of drill bit carry out powder
Broken, the high-speed rotation of screw blade 43 makes mud be sucked into vertical duct 44, and mud with vertical duct 44 and heavy silt case 112 by connecting
Logical transverse pipe 45, which enters in heavy silt case 112, carries out precipitation and separation, and after the completion of drawing mud work, sludge collecting box 1 is transported to silt
Mud specifies emission point, reciprocal to drive swing rod 21, makes it that slave unit 3 and piston 32 be driven to move back and forth, promotes mud from blowdown
Mouth 5 is discharged, while the sewage in foul water tank 113 is discharged to specified point and is recycled, and after by mud and sewage discharge, then returns
To building site, next round work is carried out.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. channel cleanout device, including car body (13), the car body (13) is interior to be placed with sludge collecting box (1), the sludge collecting box (1)
It is offered on bottom sewage draining exit (5), is connected with sewage suction device (4) on the sludge collecting box (1), it is characterized in that: the sludge collecting box (1)
It is equipped with aggressive device (2), slave unit (3) and reset spring (10), the aggressive device (2) swings and is connected to the dirt collection
On case (1), described aggressive device (2) one end is abutted with the slave unit (3), and the other end and the sewage suction device (4) are fixed
Connection, the slave unit (3) are threaded through the sludge collecting box (1) and penetrate the car body (13), the slave unit (3) and institute
Wedge shaped piece (31) setting at aggressive device (2) abutting is stated, extends on slave unit (3) lower end surface and is equipped with piston (32),
The piston (32) gets lodged on the sewage draining exit (5), is installed with slide bar (11) on the slave unit (3), the slide bar (11)
One end is fixed on the slave unit (3), and the other end slides against with the sludge collecting box (1) inner sidewall, the sludge collecting box (1)
Inner sidewall be equipped with fixed link (12), the both ends of the reset spring (10) respectively with the fixed link (12) and the slide bar
(11) it connects.
2. channel cleanout device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wedge block (31) is symmetrical set.
3. channel cleanout device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sewage suction device (4) include motor (41),
Shaft (42), vertical duct (44), transverse pipe (45), screw blade (43), drill bit (46), described shaft (42) one end are connected to institute
It states on motor (41), the other end is connect with the drill bit (46), and the screw blade (43) is along the shaft (42) length direction
Spiral setting, the vertical duct (44) and the shaft (42) are socketed and are installed on the motor (41) lower end surface, the cross
It is connected to pipe (45) one end with the vertical duct (44), the other end is connected to the sludge collecting box (1), and the drill bit (46) is in rotation
The setting of tartar's shape.
4. channel cleanout device according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: the sludge collecting box (1) separation
The sludge collecting box (1) is separated by plate (7) is sunken to case (112) and foul water tank (113), offers connection on the demarcation plate (7)
Hole (8), foul water tank (113) bottom end offer drainage hole to be opened/closed (9).
5. channel cleanout device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described to be sunken to case (112) bottom funnel-shaped
Setting.
6. channel cleanout device according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the piston (32)
On be uniformly provided with spine (6).
7. a kind of channel cleanout device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: vertical duct (44) entrance is equipped with
Filter screen (14).
8. channel cleanout device according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: the aggressive device (2) includes
Swing rod (21), the swing rod (21) is at scalable setting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821371693.5U CN208792405U (en) | 2018-08-23 | 2018-08-23 | Channel cleanout device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821371693.5U CN208792405U (en) | 2018-08-23 | 2018-08-23 | Channel cleanout device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208792405U true CN208792405U (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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ID=66206806
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821371693.5U Active CN208792405U (en) | 2018-08-23 | 2018-08-23 | Channel cleanout device |
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CN (1) | CN208792405U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111719629A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-29 | 浙江长锦建设有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering desilting device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-23 CN CN201821371693.5U patent/CN208792405U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111719629A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-29 | 浙江长锦建设有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering desilting device |
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