CN208786062U - A kind of fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system - Google Patents

A kind of fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208786062U
CN208786062U CN201821105219.8U CN201821105219U CN208786062U CN 208786062 U CN208786062 U CN 208786062U CN 201821105219 U CN201821105219 U CN 201821105219U CN 208786062 U CN208786062 U CN 208786062U
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coal
dust
flue
efficient
utility
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CN201821105219.8U
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张海珍
阮炯明
周宇昊
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Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control systems.Large-sized Coal-fired Power group generallys use desulfurization after furnace at present, but desulfurization technology does not have revolutionary breakthrough.The utility model includes efficient minerals separation machine, boiler, flue, inertia separator, out of stock reactor, air preheater, deduster, desulfurizer and chimney.Raw coal is sieved using efficient minerals separation machine first, isolates cleaned coal, coal dust and spoil, the sulphur content of raw coal and ash content are greatly lowered after screening;Obtained cleaned coal and coal dust enters boiler furnace burning, and the sulfide and dust generated after burning is greatly lowered;There are the dust of bulky grain for the flue gas of generation, separate the large dust particle in flue gas by inertia separator, reduce influence of the flue gas to out of stock reactor;Flue dust and sulfide are further removed by deduster and desulfurizer later.The utility model can reduce the generation of pollutant from source, reduce the operating pressure and cost of follow-up equipment.

Description

A kind of fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control systems, high more particularly, to a kind of burning The system of fossil-fired unit sulfide and the comprehensive dust control of sulphur high ash coal.
Background technique
Southwestern China area coal quality is influenced based on sulphur coal by communications and transportation etc., southwest fired power generating unit The average sulfur content for carrying out coal is generally higher than design coal, and which results in SO in flue gas2Concentration it is higher, be on the one hand that coal quality contains Sulfur content is generally higher, is on the other hand SO2Discharge standard is continuously improved, fossil-fired unit SO2It is more and more severeer to discharge situation, Unit emission reduction is huge, and such as application No. is 201720890752.9 Chinese patents.Large-sized Coal-fired Power group generallys use at present Desulfurization technology path after furnace, but desulfurization technology does not have revolutionary breakthrough, is deteriorated in increasingly strict discharge standard and coal quality It is single to be difficult by desulfurization after furnace by SO under dual-pressure2Control in effluent standard hereinafter, even if controlling, desulphurization system It is that at full capacity or overload operation, system pressure is big, be easy to cause the system failure, the anti-corrosion pressure and environmental protection that unit is born subtracts Arrange increased pressure, the security and stability decline of equipment.Therefore, Large-sized Coal-fired Power group needs a variety of desulfurization technological means cooperations, reaches To jointly controlling SO2Purpose.With the control of discharged nitrous oxides, the configuration of out of stock equipment is set especially with SCR is out of stock Standby extensive use puts forward new requirements the control of flue gas flying dust, and the control of flue gas flying dust, needs especially before SCR device Finding better approach reduces abrasion and blocking of the flying dust to the out of stock reactor of SCR.Sulphur content is reduced for furnace wall cooling high temperature Corrosion and the corrosion in cigarette air duct can all have reduction effect.The reduction of ash content has positive effect to back-end ductwork blocking is improved, simultaneously It can reduce the abrasion of heating surface and the abrasion of flue.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above deficiencies in the existing technologies, and it is reasonable to provide a kind of design Fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: a kind of comprehensive control of fossil-fired unit pollutant System processed, which is characterized in that including efficient minerals separation machine, boiler, flue, inertia separator, out of stock reactor, air preheater, Deduster, desulfurizer and chimney;The efficient minerals separation machine is connected to boiler, and the boiler is connected to flue, the cigarette Road is connected to chimney;The inertia separator, out of stock reactor, air preheater, deduster and desulfurizer are sequentially arranged in flue On.
It furthermore, further include run coal bin and waste bin, the run coal bin is connected to efficient minerals separation machine, the height Effect minerals separation machine is connected to waste bin.
A kind of working method of fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system as described above, which is characterized in that institute It is as follows to state working method:
(1) raw coal is sieved using efficient minerals separation machine first, cleaned coal, coal dust and spoil is isolated, through being sieved The sulphur content of raw coal and ash content are greatly lowered after point;
(2) enter boiler furnace burning, the sulfide and powder generated after burning by cleaned coal obtained after separation and coal dust Dirt is greatly lowered;
(3) flue gas that generates is there are the dust of bulky grain after burning, by inertia separator by the bulky grain powder in flue gas Dirt separation reduces influence of the flue gas to out of stock reactor;
(4) flue dust and sulfide are further removed by deduster and desulfurizer after.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that and effect: the utility model provides a kind of fire coal The system and method for pollutant comprehensively control can reduce the generation of pollutant from source, reduce subsequent electric precipitation and desulfurization The operating pressure and operating cost of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: efficient minerals separation machine 1, boiler 2, flue 3, inertia separator 4, out of stock reactor 5, air preheater 6, dedusting Device 7, desulfurizer 8, chimney 9.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following embodiment is pair The explanation of the utility model and the utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system, including efficient minerals separation machine 1, boiler 2, Flue 3, inertia separator 4, out of stock reactor 5, air preheater 6, deduster 7, desulfurizer 8 and chimney 9;The efficient mineral point It disembarks and 1 is connected to boiler 2, the boiler 2 is connected to flue 3, and the flue 3 is connected to chimney 9;The inertia separator 4 takes off Pin reactor 5, air preheater 6, deduster 7 and desulfurizer 8 are sequentially arranged on flue 3.
It further include run coal bin and waste bin, the run coal bin is connected to efficient minerals separation machine 1, described in the present embodiment Efficient minerals separation machine 1 is connected to waste bin.
The working method of above-mentioned fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system is as follows:
(1) raw coal is sieved using efficient minerals separation machine 1 first, cleaned coal, coal dust and spoil is isolated, through being sieved The sulphur content of raw coal and ash content are greatly lowered after point;
(2) enter 2 hearth combustion of boiler by cleaned coal obtained after separation and coal dust, the sulfide and powder generated after burning Dirt is greatly lowered;
(3) flue gas that generates is there are the dust of bulky grain after burning, by inertia separator 4 by the bulky grain powder in flue gas Dirt separation reduces influence of the flue gas to out of stock reactor 5;
(4) flue dust and sulfide are further removed by deduster 7 and desulfurizer 8 after.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with embodiment, its protection scope being not intended to limit the utility model, Any technical staff for being familiar with this technology, it is made in the conception and scope for not departing from the utility model to change and retouch, It all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system, which is characterized in that including efficient minerals separation machine, boiler, Flue, inertia separator, out of stock reactor, air preheater, deduster, desulfurizer and chimney;The efficient minerals separation machine with Boiler connection, the boiler are connected to flue, and the flue is connected to chimney;The inertia separator, out of stock reactor, sky are pre- Device, deduster and desulfurizer are sequentially arranged on flue.
2. fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include raw coal Storehouse and waste bin, the run coal bin are connected to efficient minerals separation machine, and the efficient minerals separation machine is connected to waste bin.
CN201821105219.8U 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system Active CN208786062U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821105219.8U CN208786062U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821105219.8U CN208786062U (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system

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CN208786062U true CN208786062U (en) 2019-04-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108786351A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-13 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system and its working method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108786351A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-13 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of fossil-fired unit pollutant complex control system and its working method

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