CN208783042U - A kind of slim receiver - Google Patents

A kind of slim receiver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208783042U
CN208783042U CN201821563531.1U CN201821563531U CN208783042U CN 208783042 U CN208783042 U CN 208783042U CN 201821563531 U CN201821563531 U CN 201821563531U CN 208783042 U CN208783042 U CN 208783042U
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China
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
frame
coil
shell
fixed
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CN201821563531.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴逸谦
陈晓明
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Suzhou Yiyi Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Suzhou Yi Acoustic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821563531.1U priority Critical patent/CN208783042U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of slim receiver, including shell, vibrating diaphragm component, coil.Vibrating diaphragm component includes frame, diaphragm and sealing film, due to forming installation region between the partial sidewall of frame and the inner wall of shell, coil sealing, which is fixed on installation region and seals, to be socketed in outside frame, sealing film is sprawled all first clearance seals between frame and diaphragm, to using vibrating diaphragm component as boundary, the installation cavity of shell is divided into side by side and disconnected two cavitys.It is powered when to coil, when reciprocation occurs for the fixed magnetic field of permanent magnet in the electromagnetic field and receiver that coil generates, diaphragm integrally all vibrates, to which online snare is when forming slim receiver on vibrating diaphragm component, the diaphragm for being covered with sealing film is allowed to both participate in sounding, the effective area of diaphragm vibration maximizes, to improve the frequency response of the receiver.

Description

A kind of slim receiver
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of acoustics, and in particular to a kind of slim receiver.
Background technique
Receiver is one kind under voiceless sound leak condition, and audio electrical signal is converted into the zund-Burguet apparatus of sound electric signal Part is widely used in the communication terminal devices such as mobile phone, fixed-line telephone, earphone, realizes the output of audio.
For example, receiver disclosed in Chinese patent literature CN103067808B comprising opening is opposite and detains the lower casing set Body and upper housing, upper housing include sequentially connected first shell, third shell and second shell again;The reed of E font, is arranged Coil on the root of E font reed intermediate arm, intermediate arm stretch out the hanging one end of coil as vibration section;Coil is located at the Region between two shells and lower case further includes the first permanent magnet and second being separately fixed in first shell and lower case Permanent magnet;And one end is fixed on third shell, the other end spreads over forward on the vibration section of E shape reed and is fixed on first Film on shell, but do not spread over reed and be arranged on the part of coil;Using film as boundary, the intracorporal closed cavity of shell is divided To be surrounded between lower case and second shell, film by the sounding cavity surrounded between third shell, film, first shell Cavity is installed.
The receiver of this structure, since film is only covered on vibration section, after being powered to coil, the electricity of coil generation Reciprocation is generated between magnetic field and the fixed magnetic field of two permanent magnets, so that vibration section is vibrated with film together to drive hair Air vibration sounding in the operatic tunes.As it can be seen that the vibration section that the reed of this receiver only sprawls film participates in sounding, on reed not The part for sprawling film has neither part nor lot in sounding, and the effective area that reed participates in sounding is low, causes the frequency response of the receiver low, influences The vocal performance of receiver.And due to being provided with third shell, so that the structure of receiver becomes complicated and manufacturing process is difficult Degree increases.
Utility model content
Therefore, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is slim receiver in the prior art, and coil is covered in spring When on the root of piece, the part that reed participates in sounding is few, the defect for causing the frequency response of the sounding of receiver low.
For this purpose, the utility model provides a kind of slim receiver, including
Shell has closed installation cavity;
Vibrating diaphragm component, has a fixed frame on the housing of sealing, the partial sidewall of the frame with it is described Installation region is surrounded between the inner wall of shell;It is fixed on the frame and the hanging film in the inner cavity of frame in one end Piece, and sealing cover all first gaps between the diaphragm and the frame;The diaphragm at least partly uses Soft magnetic materials is made;
Coil, sealing, which is fixed in installation region and seals, to be socketed on the frame, using the vibrating diaphragm component as boundary, The installation cavity is divided into side by side and disconnected first cavity and the second cavity.
Optionally, above-mentioned slim receiver, fixing end of the diaphragm on the frame protrude into the coil In inner hole.
Optionally, above-mentioned slim receiver, the diaphragm include being fixed on the frame and protruding into the coil Inner hole in first part, and be molded in the first part and be located at the coil outside and hanging second part;
Along the radial direction of the coil, the width of the second part is greater than the width of the first part.
Optionally, above-mentioned slim receiver, the thickness of the second part are not equal to the thickness of the first part.
Optionally, above-mentioned slim receiver, the second part are equipped with identical as first gap extending direction Adjustment hole.
Optionally, above-mentioned slim receiver, the frame include
Sealing is fixed in the inner hole of the coil and forms the first installation of the installation region between the shell Portion, and outside the coil and the second mounting portion for being fixed on first mounting portion, it is described along the radial direction of the coil The width of second mounting portion is greater than the width of first mounting portion;
The coil towards second mounting portion one end sealing be fixed on second mounting portion, the coil with It seals and fixes between the shell.
Optionally, above-mentioned slim receiver, the frame further include being arranged towards the second cavity bending in institute The first extension on at least one end of the second mounting portion is stated, it is close between first extension and the inner hole wall of the coil Sealing is fixed.
Optionally, above-mentioned slim receiver, the frame further include being molded over second mounting portion for fixing At least two support portions on the end of first mounting portion and positioned at first mounting portion two sides;
The support portion fixation surrounds the installation region on the housing and between first mounting portion, described The outside wall surface of coil is fixed on the support portion.
Optionally, above-mentioned slim receiver, between the coil and second mounting portion, the first mounting portion and shell It is fixed by sealant.
Optionally, above-mentioned slim receiver, the diaphragm include that one end is molded on the frame and the other end is outstanding Diaphragm ontology of the sky in frame inner cavity;And it is fixed on the diaphragm ontology, the reed is made and extremely using soft magnetic materials Few extending direction from the inner hole of the coil along the first gap extends on the diaphragm ontology, and the diaphragm ontology is fixed On the diaphragm ontology and the frame.
Optionally, above-mentioned slim receiver, the shell include mutually detain the first shell set the and second shell that is open Body;
The frame is clamped between the first shell and the opening of the second shell.
Optionally, a side surface of above-mentioned slim receiver, the diaphragm is equipped at least one reinforcing rib;And/or
The sealing film, which is sprawled, to be fixed on the frame and the diaphragm.
The technical solution of the utility model has the advantages that
1. slim receiver provided by the utility model, including shell, vibrating diaphragm component, coil.Vibrating diaphragm component includes frame shape Frame, diaphragm and sealing film, due to forming installation region between the partial sidewall of frame and the inner wall of shell, coil sealing is solid It is scheduled on installation region and seals and be socketed in outside frame, sealing film is close by all first gaps between frame and diaphragm The installation cavity of shell is divided into side by side and disconnected two cavitys thus using vibrating diaphragm component as boundary by envelope.
It is powered when to coil, the electromagnetic field that coil generates interacts work with the fixed magnetic field of two permanent magnets of receiver Used time, due to being tightly connected between coil inner hole and frame, coil is tightly connected in installation region, and sealing film is again by frame shape The first all clearance seal between frame and diaphragm, the part that diaphragm is located at coil inner hole can also generate vibration, so that Entire diaphragm integrally participates in vibrating, to drive the intracorporal air of the first chamber or the intracorporal air vibration sounding of the second chamber, to work as Coil is covered allows the diaphragm for being covered with sealing film to both participate in sounding when forming slim receiver on vibrating diaphragm component, diaphragm vibration Effective area maximizes, to improve the frequency response of the receiver, improves the vocal performance of receiver.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal profile schematic diagram (left and right directions) for the receiver that the utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal profile schematic diagram (front-rear direction) of receiver in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the vibrating diaphragm component in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that receiver removes the partial schematic diagram after first shell and the first permanent magnet in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is another structural schematic diagram of the vibrating diaphragm component of receiver in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 be the utility model embodiment 2 in provide the first receiver remove first shell, the first permanent magnet and Schematic top plan view after support portion;
Fig. 7 is the diagrammatic cross-section (left and right directions) that receiver cuts open along longitudinal direction in coil position in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 be the utility model embodiment 2 in provide second of receiver remove first shell, the first permanent magnet and Schematic top plan view after support portion;
Fig. 9 is the diagrammatic cross-section (left and right directions) that receiver cuts open along longitudinal direction in coil position in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the longitudinal profile schematic diagram of the third receiver provided in the utility model embodiment 2;
Figure 11 is the longitudinal profile schematic diagram of the receiver provided in the utility model embodiment 3;
Figure 12 is the longitudinal profile schematic diagram of the receiver provided in the utility model embodiment 4;
Figure 13 be the utility model embodiment 5 in provide the first receiver remove first shell, the first permanent magnet and Schematic top plan view after support portion;
Figure 14 is the diagrammatic cross-section (left and right directions) that receiver cuts open along longitudinal direction in coil position in Figure 13;
Figure 15 be the utility model embodiment 5 in provide the second receiver remove first shell, the first permanent magnet and Schematic top plan view after support portion;
Figure 16 is the diagrammatic cross-section (left and right directions) that receiver cuts open along longitudinal direction in coil position in Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of the vibrating diaphragm component of receiver in the utility model embodiment 6;
Description of symbols:
1- shell;11- first shell;12- second shell;The first cavity of 13-;111- sound outlet hole;The second cavity of 14-;
21- frame;The first mounting portion of 211-;The second mounting portion of 212-;The first extension of 213-;214- support portion; The second extension of 215-;22- diaphragm;221- fixing end;222- free end;223- diaphragm ontology;224- reed;225- is adjusted Hole;226- reinforcing rib;23- seals film;The first gap 24-;
3- coil;
The first permanent magnet of 41-;The second permanent magnet of 42-.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of slim receivers, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including shell 1, vibrating diaphragm component, 3 and of coil Two permanent magnets.
Wherein, shell 1 includes the first shell 11 and second shell 12 for being respectively provided with opening, and the bottom of first shell 11 is opened The opening at the top of mouth and second shell 12 is opposite and button sets fixation, to surround closed installation cavity.Optionally, first shell 11 and second shell 12 be all made of high permeability material and be made, such as hyperloy material.
Shown in as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, vibrating diaphragm component includes frame 21, diaphragm 22 and sealing film 23,21 quilt of frame It is held and mounted between first shell 11 and the opening of second shell 12, for example, using laser welding mode by first shell 11 Bottom opening, frame 21 and second shell 12 top opening be sealedly and fixedly connected.
Installation region is surrounded between the partial sidewall of frame 21 and the inner wall of shell 1, optionally, installation region is in ring Shape.For example, as shown in figure 3, frame 21 includes the first mounting portion 211 and the second installation being fixed on the first mounting portion 211 Portion 212, along the radial direction of coil 3 (hereinafter referring to), the width of the second mounting portion 212 is greater than the width of the first mounting portion 211, this When frame 21 it is " T " shape so that surround installation region between the side wall of the first mounting portion 211 and the inner wall of shell 1, second Mounting portion 212 is integrally attached between first shell 11 and the opening of second shell 12, and the first mounting portion 211 is pacified far from second The one end in dress portion 212 is fixed between first shell 11 and the opening of second shell 12.
For example, the right end sealed holding of the first mounting portion 211 is fixed on opening for first shell 11 and second shell 12 in Fig. 3 Between mouthful, the left end and front and back end of the second mounting portion 212 are each attached between first shell 11 and the opening of second shell 12.
Diaphragm 22 is made of soft magnetic materials, as shown in figure 3, one end of diaphragm 22 is molded over the first part of frame 21 On 211 inner wall, the other end extends towards the second mounting portion 212 and vacantly in the inner cavity of frame 21, diaphragm 22 it is outer The first gap 24 is formed between side wall and the inner wall of frame 21.
Similar to the structure of frame, diaphragm 22 also includes being fixed on the first mounting portion 211 of frame 21 and protruding into First part in the inner hole of coil 3, and molding over the first portion and be located at coil 3 outside and hanging second part;Along institute The radial direction of coil 3 is stated, the width of second part is greater than the width of the first part, is formed "T"-shaped.
As shown in figure 5, frame 21 further includes being molded over the second mounting portion 212 for fixing the end of the first mounting portion 211 Two support portions 214 in portion, two support portions 214 are located at the two sides of the first mounting portion 211, and two support portions 214 is another One end bending is separately fixed on the two sidewalls of the first mounting portion 211, so that two support portions 214 enclose the first mounting portion 211 Firmly, for example the transversal cross-section of support portion 214 is formed as L shape;Support portion 214 be fixed on shell 1 and with the first mounting portion 211 it Between surround installation region, the outside wall surface of coil 3 is fixed on support portion 214.
It is in " rectangle ", support portion 214 and first that support portion 214 is arranged on the second mounting portion 212 to make frame integrally Installation region is surrounded between mounting portion 211, when frame 21 is mounted between first shell 11 and the opening of second shell 12 When, due to the setting of support portion 214 so that first shell 11 is concordant with the open end of second shell 12, can entirely by Frame 21 is fixed, convenient for the installation of receiver.
As shown in Figure 1, sealing film 23 is fixed on the top surface of frame 21 and diaphragm 22 and covers all the One gap 24.Sealing film 23 can be spread on entire frame and diaphragm, can also be only fixed on where the first gap two sides Frame and diaphragm position on, sealing film 23 can use high molecular material, for example high molecular material is PET or PEE etc. Material, preferably sealing film 23 is using glue sticking on frame 21 and diaphragm 22.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, coil 3 is sealingly mounted in installation region and is set in the first mounting portion of frame 21 Outside 211, coil 3 is fixed on the second mounting portion 212 towards one end sealing of the second mounting portion 212, one end towards shell 1 Sealing is fixed on shell 1, and the periphery wall surface of coil 3, which seals, to be fixed on the inner wall of shell 1, the inner hole wall surface of coil 3 It seals and fixes with the side wall of the first mounting portion 211, but reserve vibration gap between diaphragm 22 and the inner hole of coil 3.
For example, coil 3 and shell 1, the second mounting portion 212, the first mounting portion 211 are sealed solid using sealant It is fixed, thus using vibrating diaphragm component as boundary, the installation cavity of shell 1 is divided into side by side and disconnected first cavity 13 and the second chamber Body 14, for example the inner cavity of first shell 11 is the first cavity 13, the inner cavity of second shell 12 is the second cavity 14, in first shell Body 11 is equipped with sound outlet hole 111.
Optionally, coil 3 is equipped with positive wire and negative wire, and positive wire and cathode cathode are connected across shell 1 In the pad being arranged outside shell 1.
Two permanent magnets be respectively designated as the first permanent magnet 41 and the second permanent magnet 42 convenient for statement, as shown in Figure 1, First permanent magnet 41 and the second permanent magnet 42 are separately fixed on the inner wall of first shell 11 and second shell 12 and opposite, the One permanent magnet 41 and the opposed facing one end polarity of the second permanent magnet 42 are on the contrary, such as the first permanent magnet 41 is towards the second permanent magnet 42 one end polarity is the pole S, and accordingly one end polarity of second permanent magnet 42 towards the first permanent magnet 41 is the pole N.Two permanent magnetism Body avoids the position at 3 place of coil and is located at the two sides of the free end 222 of diaphragm 22.
The receiver of this embodiment, frame 21 is sprawled be fixed on first shell 11 and second shell 12 opening it Between, the sealing of coil 3 is socketed on the side wall of first part 211 of frame 21, there is vibration between diaphragm 22 and the inner hole of coil 3 Dynamic gap, sealing film 23 cover entire diaphragm 22 and frame 21.When positive electricity logical to coil 3, coil 3 generates electromagnetism , since diaphragm 22 is made of soft magnetic materials, electromagnetic field magnetizes diaphragm 22, so that diaphragm 22 takes magnetism, such as diaphragm 22 free end 222 is in the pole N, and the S of the first permanent magnet 41 extremely generates upward attraction, the N of the second permanent magnet 42 to diaphragm 22 Upward repulsive force is extremely generated to diaphragm 22, so that diaphragm 22 does upward vibration in installation cavity body, with band dynamic sealing film 23 vibrations, and then the air vibration in the first cavity 13 is agitated to carry out sounding;On the contrary, giving coil 3 logical reversed electricity, diaphragm 22 hangs Polarity after dead end 222 is magnetized is the pole S, and the S of the first permanent magnet 41 extremely generates downward repulsive force to diaphragm 22, and second forever The N of magnet 42 extremely generates downward attraction to diaphragm 22, so that diaphragm 22 does downward vibration, the first cavity with dynamic sealing film 23 Air in 13 realizes the process of the sounding of reciprocating vibration in the first cavity 13 with the vibration downwards of diaphragm 22.
Receiver in this embodiment, diaphragm, electromagnetic coil, permanent magnet constitute the core of receiver, to form electromagnetism Vibrational system.The major parameter amount of vibrational system is stiffness (mechanical stiffness), quality, mechanical impedance, is changed by the change of structure, optimization These three parameter amounts are able to achieve, reach required expected requirement.
After one sound system reaches stable state, acoustic pressure (corresponding to frequency response) is able to maintain constant, diaphragm when to make frequency shift 22 displacement just must be constant, and the movement velocity of diaphragm 22 is V, and driving force F, the mechanical impedance of vibrational system is Z, vibrating diaphragm Displacement is ξ, and the angular frequency of vibration is ω, then vibrational system meets following formula relationship:
I.e. under the conditions of certain driving force, vibrational system is necessary for mechanical stiffness control system namely the impedance of vibrational system must It must be mechanical stiffness, and:
When driving force frequency f is far below the intrinsic frequency f of vibrational system0, i.e. f < f0When, the elasticity of vibrational system is to vibration System plays main function, and vibrational system is in area with flexible control.And when driving force frequency f is much larger than the intrinsic frequency of vibrational system Rate f0, i.e. f > f0When, the quality of vibrational system plays main function to vibrational system, and vibrational system is in quality control zone.It is right Meet following formula relationship in vibrational system its resonant frequency:
In the formula, K is the stiffness of vibrational system, and m is the quality of vibrational system moving component.
The low frequency response of receiver has been largely fixed its performance, in the vibration displacement amplitude of low-frequency range vibration component ξ is directly proportional to power F, and follows Hooke's law:
F=k ξ
As it can be seen that one that influences diaphragm vibration dynamic performance is elasticity, the other is inertia.The linear vibration of elastic behavior The performance of its dynamic of dynamic diaphragm must be preferable, can reasonably restore, play back voice signal, audio presentation also can be balanced relatively;And quality Light diaphragm, motional inertia must be smaller, and the clarity of sound, detail section can show preferable.Therefore it should make in low-frequency range Resonant frequency f0It is as small as possible, i.e., the stiffness of diaphragm is reduced, as far as possible to improve low frequency response.And this condition can be by film The technology mode of piece root local reduction is realized.
For example, the thickness of the first part of diaphragm is less than the thickness of second part, the of diaphragm 22 and frame 21 is reduced Fixed force between one mounting portion 211 increases the elasticity of diaphragm 22, and then improves the low frequency performance of receiver.Alternatively, only by film Piece 22 is fixed on the root on frame 21 and carries out local reduction, can also improve the low frequency performance of receiver.
And resonant frequency f should be made in high band0It is as big as possible, i.e., increase the stiffness of diaphragm 22, as far as possible to improve high frequency Response, to obtain wider effective band.And reduce the motional inertia of vibrating diaphragm 22 as far as possible to improve transient response.And this One condition can carry out certain process by the non-magnetic active region (free end of diaphragm) to diaphragm front, by this portion Divide diaphragm to be thinned or inlay ultra-thin light alloy piece and suppresses the technology mode of reinforcing rib 226 on it to realize.
For example, the thickness of the second part of diaphragm 22 is less than the thickness of first part, so that the quality of diaphragm 22 mitigates, To increase the high frequency performance of receiver.Or only the hanging end part of diaphragm 22 is thinned.
The gas chamber (the first cavity 13) for being V for a volume, when the vibration displacement amplitude ξ of diaphragm 22 is steady state value, The acoustic pressure P that the effective area S of diaphragm generates vibration just plays key effect, and has following formula relationship:
C is the velocity of sound, P in the formula0For benchmark acoustic pressure.
Namely the effective area that the diaphragm 22 of vibrational system vibrates is bigger, acoustic pressure is higher.And in the present embodiment, due to In entire vibration processes, sealing film 23 is spread on entire diaphragm 22, and the diaphragm 22 positioned at 3 inner hole of coil is also vibrating, and fills Divide and this area that diaphragm is located at coil inner hole is utilized, so that the diaphragm 22 of the vibrating diaphragm component both participates in voiced process, Effective vibration area of diaphragm 22 increases, and plays so that acoustic pressure index obtains maximizing, improves the frequency response of receiver, improves called The vocal performance of device.
Meanwhile the structure of receiver is simple, manufacture and assembly easy to process, the assembling process of the receiver are as follows: 3 He of coil First permanent magnet 41 is fixed in advance respectively on the inner wall of first shell 11;Second permanent magnet 42 is fixed on second shell 12 On inner wall;21 one end of frame of vibrating diaphragm component passes through coil 3 and is fixed in the opening of first shell 11, and the other end is directly solid It is scheduled in the opening of first shell 11;The assembly of first shell 11, vibrating diaphragm component and coil 3 is finally integrally attached to On one shell 11.
As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with two parallel adjustment holes 225, such as long lumbar hole, each adjustment hole 225 on diaphragm 22 Extended by coil 3 towards permanent magnet direction;The setting of adjustment hole 225, list of the magnetic distribution that coil 3 generates in diaphragm 22 Magnetic field strength enhancing in plane product, to reinforce the reciprocation of the fixed magnetic field of diaphragm 22 and two permanent magnets, further The frequency response of ground increase receiver.Optionally, adjustment hole 225 is connected to the first gap 24, to increase oneself of the vibration of diaphragm 22 By spending, under same electromagnetic driving force, diaphragm 22 is easier to vibrate.
In addition, the shell 1 of this embodiment, diaphragm 22 use hyperloy material, so that the first permanent magnet 41 The first magnetic loop, shape between the second permanent magnet 42 and second shell 12, diaphragm 22 are formed between first shell 11, diaphragm 22 At the second magnetic loop, by controlling the thickness of shell 1 and diaphragm 22, laser welding technology is used between shell 1 and vibrating diaphragm component Fixed, so that the first magnetic loop and the second magnetic loop form ideal circuit, electromagnetic performance is preferably played.In addition, coil It is arranged side by side with two permanent magnets, so that the thickness of receiver is only determined by the thickness of coil, so as to according to demand, to make The receiver of standby different-thickness.
As first interchangeable embodiment of embodiment 1, vibrating diaphragm component may be also secured at first shell 11 On inner wall or the inner wall of second shell 12.
As second interchangeable embodiment of embodiment 1, can also on diaphragm 22 molding strengthening ribs, such as Reinforcing rib 226 is formed on the top of diaphragm 22 or bottom surface, to increase the rigidity of diaphragm 22, is further increased called The frequency response of device.
As the interchangeable embodiment of third of embodiment 1, frame 21 can also be not provided with support portion 214, Pass through the more sealing knots of setting between the first shell 11 of first mounting portion corresponding position and the open end of second shell 12 Structure is fixed, and is come so that the bottom opening of first shell 11 is concordant with the top opening of second shell 12 and fixed;Or frame 21 be in rectangle in itself, at this point, the part of first shell 11 and second shell 12 at the position of installation coil outwardly protrudes, works as frame When shape frame 21 is fixed on shell 1, the partial sidewall of frame 21 remains to form installation region between the inner wall of shell 1, So that coil 3 seals fixed and is set on frame 21.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of slim receivers, and compared with the receiver provided in embodiment 1, difference exists In:
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, diaphragm 22 includes diaphragm ontology 223 and reed 224, and one end of diaphragm ontology 223 forms On frame 21, the other end vacantly in the inner cavity of frame 21, is formed between first between diaphragm ontology 223 and frame 21 Gap 24, diaphragm ontology 223 is made of non-magnet material, such as elastomeric light material, such as almag, aluminium alloy etc. Material, reed 224 are made of soft magnetic materials;Sealing film 23 is fixed on diaphragm ontology 223 and frame 21, is covered all The first gap 24.Optionally, diaphragm ontology 223 also includes the first part of diaphragm and second part in similar embodiment 1.Or Person, sealing film are fixed on frame, diaphragm ontology and reed.
For example, as shown in fig. 7, the top surface of diaphragm ontology 223 be equipped with mounting hole or installation groove, reed 224 is embedding In mounting hole or installation groove;Or can also as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, reed 224 is directly anchored to diaphragm ontology 223 Top surface on.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 10, reed 224 is two, and two reeds 224 are separately fixed at the top of diaphragm ontology 223 On surface and bottom surface, by the way that two reeds 224 are arranged, enhance the interaction of the electromagnetic field and two permanent magnets on reed 224 Effect.
As first interchangeable embodiment of embodiment 2, reed 224, Huo Zhemi can also be covered by sealing film 23 Sealer 23 is fixed on reed 224 and frame 21, and the first gap 24 is sealed.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of differences of the receiver in slim receiver, with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 to exist In:
On the basis of the technical solution of embodiment 1 or on the basis of the technical solution of embodiment 2, as shown in figure 11, frame The sidewall locations of shape frame 21 and 3 inner hole wall surface junction of coil are equipped with two the first extensions 213 towards the second cavity bending. That is, the both ends of the first mounting portion 211 are respectively equipped with first extension 213 towards the second cavity bending, 3 sets of coil exists Outside two the first extensions 213, the two sidewalls of 3 inner hole of coil seal between the outside wall surface of first extension 213 respectively It is fixed.
In this embodiment, by the way that the first extension 213, intensifier coil 3 are arranged on the first mounting portion of frame 21 The fastness of sealed connection between 21 side wall of inner hole wall surface and frame, it is ensured that using vibrating diaphragm component as boundary, by the installation of shell 1 Cavity is divided into the first cavity 13 and the second cavity 14 side by side, and entire diaphragm 22 can vibrate, to participate in entire voiced process In, further assure that the frequency response of receiver is improved.
As variant embodiment, the first extension 213 can also only be arranged one or greater number, such as three, Four, five etc., to reinforce the connectivity robustness of the first mounting portion 211 and coil 3 of frame 21.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of slim receivers, with the receiver in embodiment 3 the difference is that: implementing On the basis of the technical solution of example 3, as shown in figure 12, also it is equipped in the bottom of support portion 214 towards 14 bending of the second cavity The inner surface of two the second extensions 215, two the second extensions 215 is separately fixed at the periphery two sides of coil 3, first Under the cooperation of extension 213 and the second extension 215, so that the inner hole wall of coil 3 and the first extension 213 are fixed, coil 3 Outside wall surface and the second extension 215 it is fixed, further reinforce the fixation of coil 3 and frame 21, increase fastness.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of slim receiver, the receiver that is provided with embodiment 2 the difference is that:
As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, diaphragm ontology 223 only includes second part, and one end of reed 224 is fixed on diaphragm sheet On body 223, the other end is fixed on the first mounting portion 211 of frame 21, that is, one end of diaphragm ontology 223 passes through fixation Reed 224 on it and be fixed on frame 21.For example, reed 224 is fixed on the top surface of diaphragm ontology 223, Also it can be realized above-mentioned vibration sounding process.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, reed 224 is two pieces, and one end of two pieces of reeds 224 is separately fixed at diaphragm sheet On the top surface and bottom surface of body 223, the one end of two pieces of reeds 224 protruded into coil is each attached to the first of frame On mounting portion, above-mentioned vibration sounding process also can be realized.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment provides a kind of slim receiver, the receiver that is provided with embodiment 1 the difference is that:
As shown in figure 17, the support of the support portion 214 of frame 21 and the frame 21 of (as shown in Figure 5) in embodiment 1 Portion 214 is different, and two support portions 214 in the present embodiment are parallel to the first mounting portion and are located at the two sides of the first mounting portion, but Support portion 214 is not fixed with the first mounting portion 211, does not surround the first mounting portion 211, support portion 214 is also fixed in It on shell 1, for example is clamped and fixed between the bottom opening of first shell 11 and the top opening of second shell 12, also can It is more entirely that frame 21 is fixed on the shell, convenient for the installation of receiver.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment provides a kind of slim receiver, with embodiment 1 to implement to provide in any of 6 embodiments by Talk about device the difference is that:
Sealing film 23 can also be not fixed on diaphragm 22, but sprawled and be fixed on entire frame 21, still be able to frame All first gaps 24 sealing between shape frame 21 and diaphragm 22 covers;Alternatively, the interior table of shell 1 can also be directly anchored to It on the inner hole of face and coil 3, is not fixed on frame 21, remaining to will be between all first between frame 21 and diaphragm 22 The sealing of gap 24 covers, and still is able to so that diaphragm 22 protrudes into the partial vibration sounding in coil inner hole, increase diaphragm effectively vibrates Area improves the frequency response of receiver.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes among the protection scope created still in the utility model.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of slim receiver, which is characterized in that including
Shell (1) has closed installation cavity;
Vibrating diaphragm component (2), the frame (21) that there is sealing to be fixed on the shell (1), the part of the frame (21) Installation region is surrounded between side wall and the inner wall of the shell (1);It is fixed on the frame (21) and one end vacantly exists Diaphragm (22) in the inner cavity of frame (21), and sealing cover the institute between the diaphragm (22) and the frame (21) There is the sealing film (23) in the first gap (24);Diaphragm (22) are at least partly made of soft magnetic materials;
Coil (3), sealing, which is fixed in installation region and seals, to be socketed on the frame (21), with the vibrating diaphragm component (2) it is boundary, the installation cavity is divided into side by side and disconnected first cavity (13) and the second cavity (14).
2. slim receiver according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diaphragm (22) is on the frame (21) Fixing end (221) protrude into the inner hole of the coil (3).
3. slim receiver according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the diaphragm (22) includes being fixed on the frame shape On frame (21) and the first part in the inner holes of the coil (3) is protruded into, and is molded in the first part and is located at described Coil (3) simultaneously hanging second part outside;
Radial direction along the coil (3), the width of the second part are greater than the width of the first part.
4. slim receiver according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the thickness of the second part is not equal to described the The thickness of a part.
5. slim receiver according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the second part is equipped between described first The identical adjustment hole (225) of gap (24) extending direction.
6. the slim receiver according to any one of claim 2-5, which is characterized in that the frame (21) includes
Sealing is fixed in the inner hole of the coil (3) and forms the first peace of the installation region between the shell (1) Dress portion (211), and the second mounting portion (212) for being located at the coil (3) outside and being fixed on first mounting portion (211), Radial direction along the coil (3), the width of second mounting portion (212) are greater than the width of first mounting portion (211);
The coil (3) is fixed on second mounting portion (212) towards one end sealing of second mounting portion (212), It seals and fixes between the coil (3) and the shell.
7. slim receiver according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the frame (21) further includes towards described (14) bending of two cavitys is arranged the first extension (213) on at least one end of second mounting portion (212), and described the It seals and fixes between one extension (213) and the inner hole wall of the coil (3).
8. slim receiver according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the frame (21) further include be molded over it is described Second mounting portion (212) is used to fix on the end of the first mounting portion (211) and is located at the first mounting portion (211) two sides At least two support portions (214);
The support portion (214) is fixed on the shell (1) and surrounds the installation between first mounting portion (211) The outside wall surface in region, the coil (3) is fixed on the support portion (214).
9. slim receiver according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the coil (3) and second mounting portion (212), it is fixed between the first mounting portion (211) and shell (1) by sealant.
10. slim receiver according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that the diaphragm (22) includes one End is molded on the frame (21) and the hanging diaphragm ontology (223) in frame (21) inner cavity of the other end;And it is fixed At least one reed (224) on the diaphragm ontology (223), the reed (224) are made and at least using soft magnetic materials Extending direction from the inner hole of the coil (3) along the first gap (24) extends on the diaphragm ontology (223), the film Piece ontology (223) is made of non-magnet material;
The sealing film (23) is fixed on the diaphragm ontology (223) and the frame (21).
11. slim receiver according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that the shell (1) includes opening Mutually detain the first shell (11) set and second shell (12);
The frame (21) is clamped between the first shell (11) and the opening of the second shell (12).
12. slim receiver according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that the side of the diaphragm (22) Surface is equipped at least one reinforcing rib (226);And/or
The sealing film (23), which is sprawled, to be fixed on the frame (21) and the diaphragm (22).
CN201821563531.1U 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of slim receiver Active CN208783042U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109618261A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-04-12 苏州逸巛声学科技有限公司 A kind of slim receiver

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109618261A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-04-12 苏州逸巛声学科技有限公司 A kind of slim receiver

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