CN208781768U - A kind of built-in isolation knife structure of outdoor pole top switch - Google Patents

A kind of built-in isolation knife structure of outdoor pole top switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208781768U
CN208781768U CN201821407156.1U CN201821407156U CN208781768U CN 208781768 U CN208781768 U CN 208781768U CN 201821407156 U CN201821407156 U CN 201821407156U CN 208781768 U CN208781768 U CN 208781768U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
isolation knife
outlet
insulation booth
major loop
line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821407156.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张会勇
罗嗣武
郭锋
李勇超
马路遥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XUCHANG YONGXIN ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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XUCHANG YONGXIN ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201821407156.1U priority Critical patent/CN208781768U/en
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Publication of CN208781768U publication Critical patent/CN208781768U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of built-in isolation knife structures of outdoor pole top switch, including aluminum alloy base and the aluminium alloy housing matched with aluminum alloy base, it is enclosed when aluminium alloy housing is fastened on aluminum alloy base and forms covering mounted box, side-by-side series are equipped with multiple isolation knife major loop drive mechanisms in outer packaging cartridge, left outlet terminal is equipped in isolation knife major loop drive mechanism left end, right outlet terminal is equipped in isolation knife major loop drive mechanism right end, left voltage sensor is equipped on isolation knife major loop drive mechanism, right voltage sensor, left current sensor is equipped in left outlet terminal inner end, right current sensor is equipped in right outlet terminal inner end;Covering mounted box and two layers of insulation booth setting, generally case structure, built-in isolation knife and voltage/current sensor, main transmission are linearisation arrangement, and electric field strength is uniform, and arc-chutes use vacuum interrupter, and dielectric is using environmentally friendly gas-insulated.

Description

A kind of built-in isolation knife structure of outdoor pole top switch
Technical field
The utility model belongs to on-pole switch technical field, in particular to the built-in isolation knife of a kind of outdoor pole top switch Structure.
Background technique
Outdoor pole top switch is substantially based on ZW32 type, ZW20 type, FZW28 type at present, and wherein ZW32 type, ZW20 type are family Outer pole-mounted circuit breaker, isolation knife are external;FZW28 type is outdoor load switch, built in isolation knife.Above-mentioned on-pole switch is in power distribution network In belong to primary equipment, directly act on transmission line of electricity, in order to preferably power distribution network be made to work, also need be equipped with monitoring set Standby, control equipment etc., and these equipment are known as secondary device.Although these primary equipments and secondary device combination, pass through Intelligent power distribution may be implemented in modern science and technology, but equipment interface mismatches, and compatibility, scalability, interchangeability are poor, realizes complete Intelligent power distribution have a difficulty.Therefore in response to the application work of " 13 " Distribution Automation Construction, a kind of distribution one is needed The novel on-pole switch that secondary device blends.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is the provision of built in a kind of outdoor pole top switch that one secondary device of distribution blends uses Formula isolation knife structure;It is adopted the technical scheme that in order to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of built-in isolation knife structure of outdoor pole top switch, including aluminum alloy base and with aluminum alloy base match The aluminium alloy housing of conjunction encloses when aluminium alloy housing is fastened on aluminum alloy base and forms covering mounted box, in outer packaging cartridge Side-by-side series are equipped with multiple isolation knife major loop drive mechanisms, outside isolation knife major loop drive mechanism left end is equipped with and stretches out to the left The left outlet terminal of packaging cartridge is equipped with the right leading-out terminal for stretching out covering mounted box to the right in isolation knife major loop drive mechanism right end Son is equipped on isolation knife major loop drive mechanism for measuring the left voltage sensor of left outlet terminal voltage, for measuring The right voltage sensor of right outlet terminal voltage is equipped with left current sensor in left outlet terminal inner end, in right outlet terminal End is equipped with right current sensor;
The isolation knife major loop drive mechanism includes insulation booth, is equipped with to go out for a left side for left side outlet in insulation booth left end Line mouth is equipped with the right line outlet for right side outlet in insulation booth right end, left conduct piece is equipped in left line outlet, in right outlet It is equipped with right conduct piece in mouthful, isolation knife is equipped between left line outlet and right line outlet, the isolation knife includes tool apron, rotating knife Lock and disconnecting link contact, the tool apron and disconnecting link contact are each attached in insulation booth, and disconnecting link contact and right conduct piece are electrically connected, Arc-chutes are fixed in insulation booth, the static contact of arc-chutes and left conduct piece are electrically connected, the moving contact and rotating knife of arc-chutes Lock is electrically connected by soft conductive sheet, at the same be equipped in insulation booth with moving contact it is coaxially connected for driving moving contact to transport Dynamic insulated pull rod;
The left outlet terminal is plugged in left line outlet, and right outlet terminal is plugged in right line outlet, left voltage sensor Device and left conduct piece are electrically connected, and right voltage sensor and right conduct piece are electrically connected.
Preferably, the monitoring device for observing isolation knife working condition is equipped in outer packaging cartridge.
Preferably, rotation disconnecting link is hinged by articulated shaft with tool apron, is fixed with the first line shaft on rotation disconnecting link, described First line shaft and articulated shaft are coaxially disposed;The first line shaft integrated molding of each isolation knife major loop drive mechanism is coaxially set It sets as same the first line shaft of root.
It preferably, further include driving device, the driving device includes pedestal, and the second power is rotatably connected on pedestal Axis is fixed with swing component on the second line shaft, and connecting rod, the connection are equipped between swing component and insulated pull rod free end The both ends of bar are hinged with swing component and insulated pull rod free end respectively;Second line shaft of each isolation knife major loop drive mechanism Being integrally formed coaxial arrangement is with the second line shaft of root.
Preferably, the insulation booth includes the first insulation booth and the second insulation booth, and left line outlet is arranged in the first insulation booth On, right line outlet is arranged on the second insulation booth, and left conduct piece, arc-chutes, insulated pull rod, tool apron and rotation disconnecting link are wrapped by In the first insulation booth;Disconnecting link contact, right conduct piece are covered by the second insulation booth.
Preferably, the plenum chamber for placing spring operating mechanism, the operating machine of the spring are provided in outer packaging cartridge Structure provides power source to the rotation of the first line shaft, the second line shaft.
It is had the beneficial effect that possessed by the utility model and is built in the major loops drive mechanism such as isolation knife, arc-chutes absolutely In edge box, the insulation distance in structure is reduced, electric field strength is uniformly distributed, and is conducive to integral miniaturization design, is also avoided Its whole naked leakage is conducive to safe and reliable longtime running in power grid except environment.Further, in order to avoid leakage current Generation, need apparent air fracture, insulation booth be designed as the first insulation booth and the second insulation booth, thus by corresponding portion It is coated in corresponding insulation booth.
Covering mounted box and two layers of insulation booth setting, generally case structure, built-in isolation knife and voltage/current sensor, Main transmission is linearisation arrangement, and electric field strength is uniform, and arc-chutes use vacuum interrupter, and dielectric is exhausted using environmentally friendly gas Edge.Conduction stretches out coupling part and reduces air layer, increases length, far from distance through walls, complete machine partial discharge quantity is made to be less than 20PC.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 along A-A to separating brake when cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 in along A-A to close a floodgate when cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of outdoor pole top switch with built-in isolation knife structure, including aluminum alloy base 11 with And the aluminium alloy housing 13 matched with aluminum alloy base 11, the enclosing when aluminium alloy housing 13 is fastened on aluminum alloy base 11 Into covering mounted box 1, rubber seal can also be set between aluminium alloy housing 13 and aluminum alloy base 11, in outer packaging cartridge Side-by-side series are equipped with multiple isolation knife major loop drive mechanisms in 1, are equipped in isolation knife major loop drive mechanism left end and stretch to the left The left outlet terminal 3 of packaging cartridge 1 out is equipped with the right side for stretching out covering mounted box 1 to the right in isolation knife major loop drive mechanism right end Outlet terminal 7 is equipped with the left voltage sensor for measuring left 3 voltage of outlet terminal on isolation knife major loop drive mechanism 15, for measuring the right voltage sensor 16 of right 7 voltage of outlet terminal, left current sensor is equipped in left 3 inner end of outlet terminal 14, right 7 inner end of outlet terminal be equipped with right current sensor 6, wherein a left current sensor 14 also can be set and to institute 3 electric current of left outlet terminal of some isolation knife major loop drive mechanisms measures, a right current sensor 6 is arranged and to institute Some isolation knife major loop drive mechanisms are measured by 2 outlet terminal, 7 electric current;
The isolation knife major loop drive mechanism includes insulation booth 28, is equipped in 28 left end of insulation booth for left side outlet Left line outlet 12 is equipped with the right line outlet 19 for right side outlet in 28 right end of insulation booth, leads in left line outlet 12 equipped with a left side Electric part 14 is equipped with right conduct piece 17 in right line outlet 19, and isolation knife, institute are equipped between left line outlet 12 and right line outlet 19 Stating isolation knife includes tool apron (unlabeled in figure), rotation disconnecting link 9 and disconnecting link contact 18, and the tool apron and disconnecting link contact 18 are fixed In insulation booth 28, disconnecting link contact 18 and right conduct piece 17 are electrically connected, and arc-chutes 27, arc-chutes are fixed in insulation booth 28 27 static contact 26 and left conduct piece 14 are electrically connected by rigid conductive piece 29, the moving contact 25 and rotation disconnecting link of arc-chutes 27 9 by soft conductive sheet 24 be electrically connected, while in insulation booth 28 be equipped with moving contact 25 it is coaxially connected for drive it is dynamic The insulated pull rod 23 that contact 25 moves;The left outlet terminal 3 is plugged in left line outlet 12, and right outlet terminal 7 is plugged on the right side In line outlet 19, left voltage sensor 15 is electrically connected with left conduct piece 14, and right voltage sensor 16 and right conduct piece 17 are electrical Connection.
Wherein, rotation disconnecting link 9 is hinged by articulated shaft with tool apron, is fixed with the first line shaft 10, institute on rotation banister 9 The first line shaft 10 is stated to be coaxially disposed with articulated shaft;First line shaft 10 of each isolation knife major loop drive mechanism is integrally formed Coaxial arrangement is with the first line shaft of root 10;It further include the driving device being additionally provided with for driving insulated pull rod 23 to move, The driving device includes pedestal 21, and the second line shaft 8 is rotatably connected on pedestal 21, is fixed on the second line shaft 8 Swing component 20, is equipped with connecting rod 22 between 23 free end of swing component 20 and insulated pull rod, and the both ends of the connecting rod 22 are distinguished It is hinged with swing component 20 and 23 free end of insulated pull rod;The one of the second line shaft 8 of each isolation knife major loop drive mechanism at Type coaxial arrangement is with the second line shaft of root 8.
Further, in order to avoid the generation of leakage current, apparent air fracture is needed, the insulation booth 23 includes first Insulation booth and the second insulation booth, left line outlet 12 are arranged on the first insulation booth, and right line outlet 19 is arranged on the second insulation booth, And left conduct piece 14, arc-chutes 27, insulated pull rod 23, tool apron and rotation disconnecting link 9 are covered by the first insulation booth;Disconnecting link contact 18, right conduct piece 17 is covered by the second insulation booth.
The plenum chamber 2 for placing spring operating mechanism is provided in outer packaging cartridge 1, the spring operating mechanism is to The rotation of one line shaft 10, the second line shaft 8 provides power source, so that integral miniaturization, intelligence.On the other hand, exist The monitoring device 5 for observing isolation knife working condition is equipped in covering mounted box 1, can clearly see isolation knife whether disconnect or The state of closure.
When the utility model is used, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, spring operating mechanism is dynamic to the first line shaft 10 and second Power axis 8 has the function of individually or controls simultaneously that specific spring operating mechanism can be using device in the prior art come real It is existing, it can also be realized by individually designed, this power source part is not belonging to the content of the requires of the utility model protection;Work as needs When combined floodgate, the first line shaft 10 first rotates clockwise drive rotation disconnecting link 9 and rotates clockwise and be closed with disconnecting link contact 18, most 8 counter-clockwise swing of the second line shaft drives insulated pull rod 23 to move downward static contact 26 and arc extinguishing so that arc-chutes 27 afterwards The moving contact 25 of room 27 is in contact and forms conducting circuit.
As shown in figure 3,8 clockwise oscillation of the second line shaft first drives insulated pull rod 23 to transport to the right when needing separating brake It is dynamic so that the static contact 26 of arc-chutes 27 and the moving contact 25 of arc-chutes 27 pull open to form vacuum fracture arc extinguishing, last first Line shaft 10 rotates counterclockwise drive rotation disconnecting link 9 and rotates counterclockwise and separate with disconnecting link contact 18 and that circuit is connected to be disconnected Open state.
The major loops drive mechanism such as isolation knife, arc-chutes is built in insulation booth, the insulation distance in structure is reduced, Electric field strength is uniformly distributed, and is conducive to integral miniaturization design, is also avoided its whole naked leakage except environment, is conducive in electricity Safe and reliable longtime running in net.Further, in order to avoid the generation of leakage current, apparent air fracture is needed, it will be exhausted Edge box is designed as the first insulation booth and the second insulation booth, so that corresponding portion is coated in corresponding insulation booth.
Two layers of insulation set of covering mounted box and insulation booth, generally case structure, built-in isolation knife and voltage/current sensing Device, main transmission are linearisation arrangement, and electric field strength is uniform, and arc-chutes use vacuum interrupter, and dielectric is using environmentally friendly gas Insulation.Conduction stretches out coupling part and reduces air layer, increases length, far from distance through walls, is less than complete machine partial discharge quantity 20PC。
The present embodiment not makes any form of restriction shape of the invention, material, structure etc., all according to this hair Bright technical spirit any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, belong to the technology of the present invention side The protection scope of case.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown is only the present invention and simplified description for ease of description, rather than indicates or imply signified device Or element must have a particular orientation, construct and operate for specific orientation, thus should not be understood as in present invention protection The limitation of appearance.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, But these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe is with reference to the foregoing embodiments described in detail the utility model, those skilled in the art should understand that: its It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is equal Replacement, but these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution various embodiments of the utility model technical side The spirit and scope of case.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of built-in isolation knife structure of outdoor pole top switch, which is characterized in that closed including aluminum alloy base and with aluminium The aluminium alloy housing that golden pedestal matches encloses when aluminium alloy housing is fastened on aluminum alloy base and forms covering mounted box, Side-by-side series are equipped with multiple isolation knife major loop drive mechanisms in covering mounted box, are equipped in isolation knife major loop drive mechanism left end The left outlet terminal for stretching out covering mounted box to the left, is equipped in isolation knife major loop drive mechanism right end and stretches out covering mounted box to the right Right outlet terminal, on isolation knife major loop drive mechanism be equipped with for measure left outlet terminal voltage left voltage sensor, For measuring the right voltage sensor of right outlet terminal voltage, it is equipped with left current sensor in left outlet terminal inner end, is gone out on the right side Line terminals inner end is equipped with right current sensor;
The isolation knife major loop drive mechanism includes insulation booth, is equipped with the left outlet for left side outlet in insulation booth left end Mouthful, it is equipped with the right line outlet for right side outlet in insulation booth right end, left conduct piece is equipped in left line outlet, in right line outlet It is interior to be equipped with right conduct piece, isolation knife is equipped between left line outlet and right line outlet, the isolation knife includes tool apron, rotation disconnecting link And disconnecting link contact, the tool apron and disconnecting link contact are each attached in insulation booth, disconnecting link contact and right conduct piece are electrically connected, exhausted Arc-chutes are fixed in edge box, the static contact of arc-chutes and left conduct piece are electrically connected, the moving contact and rotation disconnecting link of arc-chutes Be electrically connected by soft conductive sheet, at the same be equipped in insulation booth with moving contact it is coaxially connected for driving moving contact to move Insulated pull rod;
The left outlet terminal is plugged in left line outlet, and right outlet terminal is plugged in right line outlet, left voltage sensor with Left conduct piece is electrically connected, and right voltage sensor and right conduct piece are electrically connected.
2. the built-in isolation knife structure of outdoor pole top switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in outer packaging cartridge The interior monitoring device being equipped with for observing isolation knife working condition.
3. the built-in isolation knife structure of outdoor pole top switch according to claim 1, which is characterized in that rotation disconnecting link with Tool apron is hinged by articulated shaft, is fixed with the first line shaft on rotation disconnecting link, first line shaft is coaxially set with articulated shaft It sets;It is with the first line shaft of root that first line shaft of each isolation knife major loop drive mechanism, which is integrally formed coaxial arrangement,.
4. the built-in isolation knife structure of outdoor pole top switch according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include driving Device, the driving device include pedestal, and the second line shaft is rotatably connected on pedestal, and pendulum is fixed on the second line shaft Moving part, is equipped with connecting rod between swing component and insulated pull rod free end, the both ends of the connecting rod respectively with swing component and exhausted Edge pull rod free end is hinged;It is same root that second line shaft of each isolation knife major loop drive mechanism, which is integrally formed coaxial arrangement, Second line shaft.
5. the built-in isolation knife structure of outdoor pole top switch according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that The insulation booth includes the first insulation booth and the second insulation booth, and left line outlet is arranged on the first insulation booth, right line outlet setting On the second insulation booth, and left conduct piece, arc-chutes, insulated pull rod, tool apron and rotation disconnecting link are covered by the first insulation booth; Disconnecting link contact, right conduct piece are covered by the second insulation booth.
6. the built-in isolation knife structure of outdoor pole top switch according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in outer packaging cartridge It is inside provided with the plenum chamber for placing spring operating mechanism, the spring operating mechanism is to the first line shaft, the second line shaft Rotation provide power source.
CN201821407156.1U 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of built-in isolation knife structure of outdoor pole top switch Expired - Fee Related CN208781768U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821407156.1U CN208781768U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of built-in isolation knife structure of outdoor pole top switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821407156.1U CN208781768U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of built-in isolation knife structure of outdoor pole top switch

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CN208781768U true CN208781768U (en) 2019-04-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109065403A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-21 许昌永新电气有限公司 A kind of built-in isolation knife structure of intelligent on-pole switch in open air
CN113192789A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-30 天津平高智能电气有限公司 On-pole isolating switch and wiring terminal thereof
CN113391133A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-14 上海凌至物联网有限公司 High-voltage bushing tap grounding detection and online monitoring device and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109065403A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-21 许昌永新电气有限公司 A kind of built-in isolation knife structure of intelligent on-pole switch in open air
CN109065403B (en) * 2018-08-30 2023-12-01 许昌豫盛昌电气股份有限公司 Built-in isolation knife structure for outdoor intelligent pole-mounted switch
CN113192789A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-30 天津平高智能电气有限公司 On-pole isolating switch and wiring terminal thereof
CN113391133A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-14 上海凌至物联网有限公司 High-voltage bushing tap grounding detection and online monitoring device and method
CN113391133B (en) * 2021-06-24 2024-06-28 上海凌至物联网有限公司 High-voltage bushing end screen grounding detection and on-line monitoring device and method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190423

Termination date: 20190830