CN208779068U - A kind of total station tripod support device - Google Patents

A kind of total station tripod support device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208779068U
CN208779068U CN201821494809.4U CN201821494809U CN208779068U CN 208779068 U CN208779068 U CN 208779068U CN 201821494809 U CN201821494809 U CN 201821494809U CN 208779068 U CN208779068 U CN 208779068U
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
support frame
connecting rod
telescopic
erecting bed
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CN201821494809.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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梅晓丹
王冠英
李丹
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Heilongjiang Institute of Technology
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Heilongjiang Institute of Technology
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Abstract

A kind of total station tripod support device, it is related to geographical mapping technical field.The bottom structure that the utility model solves existing mapping tripod is single, and rough bad ground and smooth cement flooring can not be adapted to simultaneously by existing, and there are inconvenient to carry, the problems of stability difference.The utility model includes erecting bed, elevating mechanism, support frame and three telescopic components, the lower part of support frame is arranged in three telescopic components in a manner of annular array, the lower part of support frame set there are three with telescopic component cooperation mounting groove, the upper end of telescopic component is rotatably installed in mounting groove, erecting bed is located at the top of support frame, elevating mechanism is equipped between erecting bed and support frame, it further includes three end positioning components, end positioning component is removably mounted at the lower end of telescopic component, and the end positioning component is needle-shaped component, plate-shaped member or roll wheel assembly.The utility model is used for the support and stabilization of total station.

Description

A kind of total station tripod support device
Technical field
The utility model relates to geographical mapping technical fields, are specifically related to a kind of total station tripod support device.
Background technique
Total station, i.e. whole station type electronic distance meter (Electronic Total Station) are that a kind of collection is light, mechanical, electrical The high-tech measuring instrument being integrated is to integrate horizontal angle, vertical angle, distance (oblique distance, flat away from), vertical survey function Instrument of surveying and mapping system.Optical circle is changed to optoelectronic scanning scale by electronic theodolite compared with micrometer instrument, by artificial optics Micrometer reading instead automatically records and shows reading, makes angle measurement simple operation, and can avoid the generation of error in reading.Because of it Primary placement instrument is with regard to all measuring work on the achievable survey station, so referred to as total station.Ground large size is widely used in build It builds and the precise engineering surveys such as construction of underground tunnel or deformation monitoring field.Total station needs to be placed on tripod, by three Foot prop is come parameters constants such as the horizontal position, height, the pedestal levelness that guarantee instrument.However, existing mapping tripod Bottom structure it is single, rough bad ground and smooth cement flooring can not be adapted to simultaneously by existing, and is existed and carried Inconvenience, the problem of stability difference.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve it is existing mapping tripod bottom structure it is single, existing can not be simultaneously Rough bad ground and smooth cement flooring are adapted to, and there are inconvenient to carry, the problems of stability difference, and then provided A kind of total station tripod support device.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of total station tripod support device, it includes erecting bed, elevating mechanism, support frame and three flexible group Part, three telescopic components are arranged in the lower part of support frame in a manner of annular array, the lower part of support frame set there are three with it is flexible The mounting groove of component cooperation, the upper end of telescopic component are rotatably installed in mounting groove, and erecting bed is located at the top of support frame, installation Elevating mechanism is equipped between platform and support frame, each telescopic component includes connecting rod shaft, first connecting rod, adjusts sleeve, stretches The upper end of contracting adjusting knob and adjusting rod, first connecting rod is rotatablely connected by the mounting groove of connecting rod shaft and support frame, the The lower end of one connecting rod and the upper end for adjusting sleeve are affixed, and the upper end of adjusting rod is slidably connected with sleeve is adjusted, adjusting rod and tune It saves and is equipped with telescopic adjustment knob between sleeve, the outer spiral shell for cooperating with positioning component is machined on the lower part outer wall of adjusting rod Line;It further includes three end positioning components, and end positioning component is removably mounted at the lower end of telescopic component, and the end is fixed Hyte part is needle-shaped component;Needle-shaped component includes the first connection sleeve and contact pin, and the first connection sleeve is hollow cylinder structure, the One end of one connection sleeve is enclosed construction, and one end of contact pin is tip, the closing that the other end of contact pin connect sleeve with first End face is affixed, and the other end of the first connection sleeve is machined with for the screw thread with the external screw thread cooperation on the outer wall of adjusting rod lower part Hole.
A kind of total station tripod support device, it includes erecting bed, elevating mechanism, support frame and three flexible group Part, three telescopic components are arranged in the lower part of support frame in a manner of annular array, the lower part of support frame set there are three with it is flexible The mounting groove of component cooperation, the upper end of telescopic component are rotatably installed in mounting groove, and erecting bed is located at the top of support frame, installation Elevating mechanism is equipped between platform and support frame, each telescopic component includes connecting rod shaft, first connecting rod, adjusts sleeve, stretches The upper end of contracting adjusting knob and adjusting rod, first connecting rod is rotatablely connected by the mounting groove of connecting rod shaft and support frame, the The lower end of one connecting rod and the upper end for adjusting sleeve are affixed, and the upper end of adjusting rod is slidably connected with sleeve is adjusted, adjusting rod and tune It saves and is equipped with telescopic adjustment knob between sleeve, the outer spiral shell for cooperating with positioning component is machined on the lower part outer wall of adjusting rod Line;It further includes three end positioning components, and end positioning component is removably mounted at the lower end of telescopic component, and the end is fixed Hyte part is plate-shaped member, and plate-shaped member includes the second connection sleeve, the second connecting rod, positioning seat and lockplate, the second connection Sleeve is hollow cylinder structure, and one end of the second connection sleeve is enclosed construction, and one end of the second connecting rod is equipped with orbicule, fixed The upper surface of position seat offers the spherical groove for cooperating with orbicule, and positioning seat is cut with scissors by lockplate and the second connecting rod It connects, the closed end that the other end of the second connecting rod connect sleeve with second is affixed, and the other end of the second connection sleeve is machined with For the threaded hole with the external screw thread cooperation on the outer wall of adjusting rod lower part.
A kind of total station tripod support device, it includes erecting bed, elevating mechanism, support frame and three flexible group Part, three telescopic components are arranged in the lower part of support frame in a manner of annular array, the lower part of support frame set there are three with it is flexible The mounting groove of component cooperation, the upper end of telescopic component are rotatably installed in mounting groove, and erecting bed is located at the top of support frame, installation Elevating mechanism is equipped between platform and support frame, each telescopic component includes connecting rod shaft, first connecting rod, adjusts sleeve, stretches The upper end of contracting adjusting knob and adjusting rod, first connecting rod is rotatablely connected by the mounting groove of connecting rod shaft and support frame, the The lower end of one connecting rod and the upper end for adjusting sleeve are affixed, and the upper end of adjusting rod is slidably connected with sleeve is adjusted, adjusting rod and tune It saves and is equipped with telescopic adjustment knob between sleeve, the outer spiral shell for cooperating with positioning component is machined on the lower part outer wall of adjusting rod Line;It further includes three end positioning components, and end positioning component is removably mounted at the lower end of telescopic component, and the end is fixed Hyte part is roll wheel assembly, and roll wheel assembly includes third connection sleeve, idler wheel and idler wheel mounting rack, and it is hollow that third, which connects sleeve, Cylindrical structure, one end that third connects sleeve is enclosed construction, and idler wheel is mounted on third by idler wheel mounting rack and connects sleeve On closed end, the other end of third connection sleeve is machined with for the screw thread with the external screw thread cooperation on the outer wall of adjusting rod lower part Hole.
The utility model has the effect that compared with prior art
1, a kind of total station tripod support device described in the utility model, the lower end of three telescopic components are detachable Three end positioning components are installed, convenient for the replacement and maintenance of end positioning component.End positioning component is needle-shaped component, needle-shaped Component has preferable locating effect, can adapt to rough bad ground;
2, a kind of total station tripod support device described in the utility model, the lower end of three telescopic components are detachable Three end positioning components are installed, convenient for the replacement and maintenance of end positioning component.End positioning component is plate-shaped member, plate Component increases the contact area with ground, can adapt to smooth cement flooring;
3, a kind of total station tripod support device described in the utility model, the lower end of three telescopic components are detachable Three end positioning components are installed, convenient for the replacement and maintenance of end positioning component.End positioning component is roll wheel assembly, idler wheel Component facilitates the movement of support device.
4, elevating mechanism is equipped between the erecting bed and support frame of the utility model, the elevating mechanism uses rack-and-pinion The kind of drive, stability with higher can guarantee the accuracy for being supported the data that instrument of surveying and mapping is measured.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram under the utility model rounding state;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram under the utility model unfolded state;
Fig. 3 is the side view of elevating mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of telescopic component;
Fig. 5 is the installation diagram of positioning component and transport carriage;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of transport carriage;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of needle-shaped component;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of plate-shaped member;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of roll wheel assembly.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the one of present embodiment Kind of total station tripod support device, it includes erecting bed 6, elevating mechanism 1, support frame 2 and three telescopic components 3, and three Telescopic component 3 is arranged in the lower part of support frame 2 in a manner of annular array, the lower part of support frame 2 set there are three with telescopic component 3 The mounting groove 2-1 of cooperation, the upper end of telescopic component 3 are rotatably installed in mounting groove 2-1, and erecting bed 6 is located at the upper of support frame 2 Portion is equipped with elevating mechanism 1 between erecting bed 6 and support frame 2;
Each telescopic component 3 includes connecting rod shaft 3-1, first connecting rod 3-2, adjusts sleeve 3-3, telescopic adjustment knob The upper end of 3-4 and adjusting rod 3-5, first connecting rod 3-2 are rotated by the mounting groove 2-1 of connecting rod shaft 3-1 and support frame 2 Connection, the lower end of first connecting rod 3-2 and the upper end for adjusting sleeve 3-3 are affixed, the upper end of adjusting rod 3-5 and adjusting sleeve 3-3 It is slidably connected, adjusting rod 3-5 and adjusts and be equipped with telescopic adjustment knob 3-4 between sleeve 3-3, on the lower part outer wall of adjusting rod 3-5 It is machined with the external screw thread for cooperating with positioning component 4;
It further includes three end positioning components 4, and end positioning component 4 is removably mounted at the lower end of telescopic component 3, institute Stating end positioning component 4 is needle-shaped component 4-1;Needle-shaped component 4-1 includes the first connection sleeve 4-1-1 and contact pin 4-2-2, and first Connection sleeve 4-1-1 be hollow cylinder structure, first connection sleeve 4-1-1 one end be enclosed construction, the one of contact pin 4-2-2 End is tip, and the closed end that the other end of contact pin 4-2-2 connect sleeve 4-1-1 with first is affixed, the first connection sleeve 4-1-1 The other end be machined with for on the outer wall of the lower part adjusting rod 3-5 external screw thread cooperation threaded hole.
Elevating mechanism 1 is equipped between the erecting bed 6 and support frame 2 of the utility model, the elevating mechanism uses gear teeth The kind of drive, stability with higher can guarantee the accuracy for being supported the data that instrument of surveying and mapping is measured.
The end positioning component of present embodiment is needle-shaped component, and needle-shaped component has preferable locating effect, Neng Goushi Answer rough bad ground.First connection sleeve 4-1-1 is connect with the lower thread of adjusting rod 3-5, is had preferable steady It is qualitative, convenient for the disassembly and installation of needle-shaped component 4-1.
The upper end of the first connecting rod 3-2 of the utility model passes through the mounting groove 2-1 of connecting rod shaft 3-1 and support frame 2 Rotation connection, makes to form certain support angle between three telescopic components 3, reaches preferable support effect, is located at mounting groove Support frame 2 at 2-1 extends downwardly a baffle, makes the angle between telescopic component 3 and ground less than 90 °;By adjusting adjusting rod Relative distance between 3-5 and adjusting sleeve 3-3 is realized using telescopic adjustment knob 3-4 and adjusts first connecting rod 3-2 and adjust Fixation between sleeve 3-3 guarantees support frame 2 and ground level;The lower part of adjusting rod 3-5 is threadedly coupled with positioning component 4, tool There is preferable stability, while being convenient for the disassembly and installation of positioning component 4.
Specific embodiment 2: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the elevating mechanism 1 of present embodiment includes rising Pedestal 1-1, liftable mounting plate 1-2, lift shaft 1-3, lifting handle 1-4, two lifting gear 1-5, two bearing block 1- drop 6, two rack gear 1-7, two sliding rail 1-8 and two guide post 1-9, lifting pedestal 1-1 and support frame 2 are affixed, liftable mounting plate 1-2 It is vertically arranged in the upper surface lifting pedestal 1-1, two sliding rail 1-8 are vertically installed at the side liftable mounting plate 1-2, two rack gears 1-7 is slidably matched with two sliding rail 1-8 respectively, and the upper end of two rack gear 1-7 and erecting bed 6 are affixed, two lifting gear 1-5 It is fixedly mounted on lift shaft 1-3, two lifting gear 1-5 are meshed with two rack gear 1-7, the both ends of lift shaft 1-3 The side of liftable mounting plate 1-2 is mounted on by two bearing block 1-6, lift shaft 1-3 and two bearing block 1-6 rotations connect It connects, lifting handle 1-4 is fixedly mounted on the end of lift shaft 1-3, and the upper surface of lifting pedestal 1-1 opens up two along the vertical direction A guide through hole, two guide post 1-9 are vertically arranged, and the upper end of two guide post 1-9 and erecting bed 6 are affixed, two guide post 1-9's Lower end and two guide through hole of lifting pedestal 1-1 are slidably matched.So set, can be manually rotated lifting handle 1-4, make to go up and down handle Hand 1-4 drives two lifting gear 1-5 rotations by lift shaft 1-3, and two lifting gear 1-5 drive two edges rack gear 1-7 Two sliding rail 1-8 realize elevating movement in vertical direction, and erecting bed 6 is realized under the drive of two rack gear 1-7 and risen or fallen; Erecting bed 6 is realized under the drive of two rack gear 1-7 and is risen or fallen, at this point, two guide post 1-9 are under the drive of erecting bed 6 Realization moves synchronously, and plays the role of guiding and support.Other compositions and connection relationship are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment 3: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the support device of present embodiment is also Including transport carriage 5, the transport carriage 5 includes transhipment seat 5-1, four walking wheel support 5-2, four traveling wheel 5-3 and more A mounting post 5-4, multiple mounting post 5-4 are vertically arranged on the upper surface of transhipment seat 5-1, and mounting post 5-4 is cylindrical structure, It is machined on the lateral wall of mounting post 5-4 and is connected for connecting sleeve 4-1-1, the second connection sleeve 4-2-1 or third with first The external screw thread of sleeve 4-3-1 cooperation, four traveling wheel 5-3 are mounted on the lower end of transhipment seat 5-1 by four walking wheel support 5-2 The quadrangle in face.So set, transport carriage 5 further includes transhipment knob 5-5, knob 5-5 is transported by pulling, is convenient for transport carriage 5 transhipment, the multiple mounting post 5-4 designed on 5 upper surface of transport carriage, when unused, for place needle-shaped component 4-1, Plate-shaped member 4-2 and roll wheel assembly 4-3, plays the role of protection, installation and transport, while avoiding needle-shaped component 4-1, plate group There is Loss when unused in part 4-2 and roll wheel assembly 4-3.Other compositions and connection relationship and specific embodiment one or Two is identical.
Specific embodiment 4: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, the one of present embodiment Kind of total station tripod support device, it includes erecting bed 6, elevating mechanism 1, support frame 2 and three telescopic components 3, and three Telescopic component 3 is arranged in the lower part of support frame 2 in a manner of annular array, the lower part of support frame 2 set there are three with telescopic component 3 The mounting groove 2-1 of cooperation, the upper end of telescopic component 3 are rotatably installed in mounting groove 2-1, and erecting bed 6 is located at the upper of support frame 2 Portion is equipped with elevating mechanism 1 between erecting bed 6 and support frame 2;
Each telescopic component 3 includes connecting rod shaft 3-1, first connecting rod 3-2, adjusts sleeve 3-3, telescopic adjustment knob The upper end of 3-4 and adjusting rod 3-5, first connecting rod 3-2 are rotated by the mounting groove 2-1 of connecting rod shaft 3-1 and support frame 2 Connection, the lower end of first connecting rod 3-2 and the upper end for adjusting sleeve 3-3 are affixed, the upper end of adjusting rod 3-5 and adjusting sleeve 3-3 It is slidably connected, adjusting rod 3-5 and adjusts and be equipped with telescopic adjustment knob 3-4 between sleeve 3-3, on the lower part outer wall of adjusting rod 3-5 It is machined with the external screw thread for cooperating with positioning component 4;
It further includes three end positioning components 4, and end positioning component 4 is removably mounted at the lower end of telescopic component 3, institute Stating end positioning component 4 is plate-shaped member 4-2, and plate-shaped member 4-2 includes the second connection sleeve 4-2-1, the second connecting rod 4-2- 2, positioning seat 4-2-3 and lockplate 4-2-4, the second connection sleeve 4-2-1 are hollow cylinder structure, the second connection sleeve 4-2-1 One end be enclosed construction, one end of the second connecting rod 4-2-2 is equipped with orbicule 4-1-5, and the upper surface of positioning seat 4-2-3 is opened Equipped with the spherical groove for cooperating with orbicule 4-1-5, positioning seat 4-2-3 passes through lockplate 4-2-4 and the second connecting rod 4- 2-2 is hinged, and the closed end that the other end of the second connecting rod 4-2-2 connect sleeve 4-2-1 with second is affixed, the second connection sleeve The other end of 4-2-1 is machined with for the threaded hole with the external screw thread cooperation on the outer wall of the lower part adjusting rod 3-5.
Elevating mechanism 1 is equipped between the erecting bed 6 and support frame 2 of present embodiment, the elevating mechanism uses gear teeth The kind of drive, stability with higher can guarantee the accuracy for being supported the data that instrument of surveying and mapping is measured.
The end positioning component of present embodiment is plate-shaped member, and plate-shaped member increases the contact area with ground, energy Enough adapt to smooth cement flooring.Second connection sleeve 4-2-1 is connect with the lower thread of adjusting rod 3-5, is had preferable steady Qualitative, one end of the second connecting rod 4-2-2 is hinged by lockplate 4-2-4 and positioning seat 4-2-3, makes positioning seat 4-2-3 always It keeps horizontal with ground, increases the contact area with ground, can adapt to smooth cement flooring.
The upper end of the first connecting rod 3-2 of the utility model passes through the mounting groove 2-1 of connecting rod shaft 3-1 and support frame 2 Rotation connection, makes to form certain support angle between three telescopic components 3, reaches preferable support effect, is located at mounting groove Support frame 2 at 2-1 extends downwardly a baffle, makes the angle between telescopic component 3 and ground less than 90 °;By adjusting adjusting rod Relative distance between 3-5 and adjusting sleeve 3-3 is realized using telescopic adjustment knob 3-4 and adjusts first connecting rod 3-2 and adjust Fixation between sleeve 3-3 guarantees support frame 2 and ground level;The lower part of adjusting rod 3-5 is threadedly coupled with positioning component 4, tool There is preferable stability, while being convenient for the disassembly and installation of positioning component 4.
Specific embodiment 5: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the elevating mechanism 1 of present embodiment includes rising Pedestal 1-1, liftable mounting plate 1-2, lift shaft 1-3, lifting handle 1-4, two lifting gear 1-5, two bearing block 1- drop 6, two rack gear 1-7, two sliding rail 1-8 and two guide post 1-9, lifting pedestal 1-1 and support frame 2 are affixed, liftable mounting plate 1-2 It is vertically arranged in the upper surface lifting pedestal 1-1, two sliding rail 1-8 are vertically installed at the side liftable mounting plate 1-2, two rack gears 1-7 is slidably matched with two sliding rail 1-8 respectively, and the upper end of two rack gear 1-7 and erecting bed 6 are affixed, two lifting gear 1-5 It is fixedly mounted on lift shaft 1-3, two lifting gear 1-5 are meshed with two rack gear 1-7, the both ends of lift shaft 1-3 The side of liftable mounting plate 1-2 is mounted on by two bearing block 1-6, lift shaft 1-3 and two bearing block 1-6 rotations connect It connects, lifting handle 1-4 is fixedly mounted on the end of lift shaft 1-3, and the upper surface of lifting pedestal 1-1 opens up two along the vertical direction A guide through hole, two guide post 1-9 are vertically arranged, and the upper end of two guide post 1-9 and erecting bed 6 are affixed, two guide post 1-9's Lower end and two guide through hole of lifting pedestal 1-1 are slidably matched.So set, can be manually rotated lifting handle 1-4, make to go up and down handle Hand 1-4 drives two lifting gear 1-5 rotations by lift shaft 1-3, and two lifting gear 1-5 drive two edges rack gear 1-7 Two sliding rail 1-8 realize elevating movement in vertical direction, and erecting bed 6 is realized under the drive of two rack gear 1-7 and risen or fallen; Erecting bed 6 is realized under the drive of two rack gear 1-7 and is risen or fallen, at this point, two guide post 1-9 are under the drive of erecting bed 6 Realization moves synchronously, and plays the role of guiding and support.Other compositions and connection relationship and specific embodiment one, two, three or Four is identical.
Specific embodiment 6: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the support device of present embodiment is also Including transport carriage 5, the transport carriage 5 includes transhipment seat 5-1, four walking wheel support 5-2, four traveling wheel 5-3 and more A mounting post 5-4, multiple mounting post 5-4 are vertically arranged on the upper surface of transhipment seat 5-1, and mounting post 5-4 is cylindrical structure, It is machined on the lateral wall of mounting post 5-4 and is connected for connecting sleeve 4-1-1, the second connection sleeve 4-2-1 or third with first The external screw thread of sleeve 4-3-1 cooperation, four traveling wheel 5-3 are mounted on the lower end of transhipment seat 5-1 by four walking wheel support 5-2 The quadrangle in face.So set, transport carriage 5 further includes transhipment knob 5-5, knob 5-5 is transported by pulling, is convenient for transport carriage 5 transhipment, the multiple mounting post 5-4 designed on 5 upper surface of transport carriage, when unused, for place needle-shaped component 4-1, Plate-shaped member 4-2 and roll wheel assembly 4-3, plays the role of protection, installation and transport, while avoiding needle-shaped component 4-1, plate group There is Loss when unused in part 4-2 and roll wheel assembly 4-3.Other compositions and connection relationship and specific embodiment one, Two, three, four or five are identical.
Specific embodiment 7: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 9, the one of present embodiment Kind of total station tripod support device, it includes erecting bed 6, elevating mechanism 1, support frame 2 and three telescopic components 3, and three Telescopic component 3 is arranged in the lower part of support frame 2 in a manner of annular array, the lower part of support frame 2 set there are three with telescopic component 3 The mounting groove 2-1 of cooperation, the upper end of telescopic component 3 are rotatably installed in mounting groove 2-1, and erecting bed 6 is located at the upper of support frame 2 Portion is equipped with elevating mechanism 1 between erecting bed 6 and support frame 2;
Each telescopic component 3 includes connecting rod shaft 3-1, first connecting rod 3-2, adjusts sleeve 3-3, telescopic adjustment knob The upper end of 3-4 and adjusting rod 3-5, first connecting rod 3-2 are rotated by the mounting groove 2-1 of connecting rod shaft 3-1 and support frame 2 Connection, the lower end of first connecting rod 3-2 and the upper end for adjusting sleeve 3-3 are affixed, the upper end of adjusting rod 3-5 and adjusting sleeve 3-3 It is slidably connected, adjusting rod 3-5 and adjusts and be equipped with telescopic adjustment knob 3-4 between sleeve 3-3, on the lower part outer wall of adjusting rod 3-5 It is machined with the external screw thread for cooperating with positioning component 4;
It further includes three end positioning components 4, and end positioning component 4 is removably mounted at the lower end of telescopic component 3, institute Stating end positioning component 4 is roll wheel assembly 4-3, and roll wheel assembly 4-3 includes third connection sleeve 4-3-1, idler wheel 4-3-2 and rolling Mounting rack 4-3-3 is taken turns, it is hollow cylinder structure that third, which connects sleeve 4-3-1, and one end that third connects sleeve 4-3-1 is closing knot Structure, idler wheel 4-3-2 are mounted on third by idler wheel mounting rack 4-3-3 and connect on the closed end of sleeve 4-3-1, third connector sleeve The other end of cylinder 4-3-1 is machined with for the threaded hole with the external screw thread cooperation on the outer wall of the lower part adjusting rod 3-5.
Elevating mechanism 1 is equipped between the erecting bed 6 and support frame 2 of present embodiment, the elevating mechanism uses gear teeth The kind of drive, stability with higher can guarantee the accuracy for being supported the data that instrument of surveying and mapping is measured.
The end positioning component of present embodiment is roll wheel assembly, and roll wheel assembly facilitates the movement of support device.Third connects Female connector cylinder 4-3-1 is connect with the lower thread of adjusting rod 3-5, has preferable stability, and the design of idler wheel 4-3-2 is easy to support Transhipment, the movement of device.
The upper end of the first connecting rod 3-2 of the utility model passes through the mounting groove 2-1 of connecting rod shaft 3-1 and support frame 2 Rotation connection, makes to form certain support angle between three telescopic components 3, reaches preferable support effect, is located at mounting groove Support frame 2 at 2-1 extends downwardly a baffle, makes the angle between telescopic component 3 and ground less than 90 °;By adjusting adjusting rod Relative distance between 3-5 and adjusting sleeve 3-3 is realized using telescopic adjustment knob 3-4 and adjusts first connecting rod 3-2 and adjust Fixation between sleeve 3-3 guarantees support frame 2 and ground level;The lower part of adjusting rod 3-5 is threadedly coupled with positioning component 4, tool There is preferable stability, while being convenient for the disassembly and installation of positioning component 4.
Specific embodiment 8: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the elevating mechanism 1 of present embodiment includes rising Pedestal 1-1, liftable mounting plate 1-2, lift shaft 1-3, lifting handle 1-4, two lifting gear 1-5, two bearing block 1- drop 6, two rack gear 1-7, two sliding rail 1-8 and two guide post 1-9, lifting pedestal 1-1 and support frame 2 are affixed, liftable mounting plate 1-2 It is vertically arranged in the upper surface lifting pedestal 1-1, two sliding rail 1-8 are vertically installed at the side liftable mounting plate 1-2, two rack gears 1-7 is slidably matched with two sliding rail 1-8 respectively, and the upper end of two rack gear 1-7 and erecting bed 6 are affixed, two lifting gear 1-5 It is fixedly mounted on lift shaft 1-3, two lifting gear 1-5 are meshed with two rack gear 1-7, the both ends of lift shaft 1-3 The side of liftable mounting plate 1-2 is mounted on by two bearing block 1-6, lift shaft 1-3 and two bearing block 1-6 rotations connect It connects, lifting handle 1-4 is fixedly mounted on the end of lift shaft 1-3, and the upper surface of lifting pedestal 1-1 opens up two along the vertical direction A guide through hole, two guide post 1-9 are vertically arranged, and the upper end of two guide post 1-9 and erecting bed 6 are affixed, two guide post 1-9's Lower end and two guide through hole of lifting pedestal 1-1 are slidably matched.So set, can be manually rotated lifting handle 1-4, make to go up and down handle Hand 1-4 drives two lifting gear 1-5 rotations by lift shaft 1-3, and two lifting gear 1-5 drive two edges rack gear 1-7 Two sliding rail 1-8 realize elevating movement in vertical direction, and erecting bed 6 is realized under the drive of two rack gear 1-7 and risen or fallen; Erecting bed 6 is realized under the drive of two rack gear 1-7 and is risen or fallen, at this point, two guide post 1-9 are under the drive of erecting bed 6 Realization moves synchronously, and plays the role of guiding and support.Other compositions and connection relationship and specific embodiment one, two, three, Four, five, six or seven are identical.
Specific embodiment 9: illustrating present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the support device of present embodiment is also Including transport carriage 5, the transport carriage 5 includes transhipment seat 5-1, four walking wheel support 5-2, four traveling wheel 5-3 and more A mounting post 5-4, multiple mounting post 5-4 are vertically arranged on the upper surface of transhipment seat 5-1, and mounting post 5-4 is cylindrical structure, It is machined on the lateral wall of mounting post 5-4 and is connected for connecting sleeve 4-1-1, the second connection sleeve 4-2-1 or third with first The external screw thread of sleeve 4-3-1 cooperation, four traveling wheel 5-3 are mounted on the lower end of transhipment seat 5-1 by four walking wheel support 5-2 The quadrangle in face.So set, transport carriage 5 further includes transhipment knob 5-5, knob 5-5 is transported by pulling, is convenient for transport carriage 5 transhipment, the multiple mounting post 5-4 designed on 5 upper surface of transport carriage, when unused, for place needle-shaped component 4-1, Plate-shaped member 4-2 and roll wheel assembly 4-3, plays the role of protection, installation and transport, while avoiding needle-shaped component 4-1, plate group There is Loss when unused in part 4-2 and roll wheel assembly 4-3.Other compositions and connection relationship and specific embodiment one, Two, three, four, five, six, seven or eight are identical.
Working principle
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 explanation working principle of the utility model is:
When in use, according to selection suitable end positioning component 4 the case where installation road surface, when installation road surface be it is concave-convex not When flat bad ground, three needle-shaped component 4-1 are removed from transport carriage 5, be screwed in three under telescopic component 3 Portion;When installing road surface is smooth cement flooring, three plate-shaped member 4-2 are removed from transport carriage 5, are screwed in three With the lower part of telescopic component 3;
It adjusts the adjusting rod 3-5 in three telescopic components 3 and adjusts the relative distance between sleeve 3-3, when support frame 2 When with ground level, telescopic adjustment knob 3-4 is tightened, realize first connecting rod 3-2 and adjusts the fixation between sleeve 3-3, hand Dynamic rotation and lifting handle 1-4 makes lifting handle 1-4 drive two lifting gear 1-5 rotations, lifting tooth by lift shaft 1-3 Wheel 1-5 is engaged with rack gear 1-7, and erecting bed 6 is driven to realize lifting along two guide post 1-9.
After usage, needle-shaped component 4-1 or plate-shaped member 4-2 are unloaded from telescopic component 3, it is small is screwed in transhipment The mounting post 5-4 of vehicle 5 removes three roll wheel assembly 4-3 from transport carriage 5, the adjusting rod 3-5 with three telescopic components 3 It is screwed on, support device is pushed to realize the transfer of whole device.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of total station tripod support device, it includes erecting bed (6), elevating mechanism (1), support frame (2) and three Telescopic component (3), it is characterised in that: the lower part of support frame (2) is arranged in three telescopic components (3) in a manner of annular array, The lower part of support frame (2) is set there are three the mounting groove (2-1) with telescopic component (3) cooperation, and the upper end of telescopic component (3) rotates peace In mounting groove (2-1), erecting bed (6) is located at the top of support frame (2), is equipped with and rises between erecting bed (6) and support frame (2) Descending mechanism (1);
Each telescopic component (3) includes connecting rod shaft (3-1), first connecting rod (3-2), adjusts sleeve (3-3), telescopic adjustment The upper end of knob (3-4) and adjusting rod (3-5), first connecting rod (3-2) passes through connecting rod shaft (3-1) and support frame (2) Mounting groove (2-1) rotation connection, the lower end of first connecting rod (3-2) and the upper end for adjusting sleeve (3-3) are affixed, adjusting rod (3- 5) upper end is slidably connected with sleeve (3-3) is adjusted, and telescopic adjustment is equipped between adjusting rod (3-5) and adjusting sleeve (3-3) and is revolved Button (3-4) is machined with the external screw thread for cooperating with positioning component (4) on the lower part outer wall of adjusting rod (3-5);
It further includes three end positioning components (4), and end positioning component (4) is removably mounted at the lower end of telescopic component (3), The end positioning component (4) is needle-shaped component (4-1);Needle-shaped component (4-1) includes the first connection sleeve (4-1-1) and contact pin (4-1-2), the first connection sleeve (4-1-1) are hollow cylinder structure, and one end of the first connection sleeve (4-1-1) is closing knot Structure, one end of contact pin (4-1-2) are tip, the closed end that the other end of contact pin (4-1-2) connect sleeve (4-1-1) with first Affixed, the other end of the first connection sleeve (4-1-1) is machined with for cooperating with the external screw thread on the outer wall of the lower part adjusting rod (3-5) Threaded hole.
2. a kind of total station tripod support device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: elevating mechanism (1) packet Include lifting pedestal (1-1), liftable mounting plate (1-2), lift shaft (1-3), lifting handle (1-4), two lifting gear (1- 5), two bearing blocks (1-6), two rack gears (1-7), two sliding rails (1-8) and two guide posts (1-9), lifting pedestal (1-1) with Support frame (2) is affixed, and liftable mounting plate (1-2) is vertically arranged in the upper surface lifting pedestal (1-1), and two sliding rails (1-8) are vertical It is mounted on the side liftable mounting plate (1-2), two rack gears (1-7) are slidably matched with two sliding rails (1-8) respectively, two rack gears The upper end of (1-7) and erecting bed (6) are affixed, and two lifting gears (1-5) are fixedly mounted on lift shaft (1-3), and two rise Drop gear (1-5) is meshed with two rack gears (1-7), and the both ends of lift shaft (1-3) are mounted on by two bearing blocks (1-6) The side of liftable mounting plate (1-2), lift shaft (1-3) are rotatablely connected with two bearing blocks (1-6), and lifting handle (1-4) is solid Dingan County is mounted in the end of lift shaft (1-3), and the upper surface of lifting pedestal (1-1) opens up two guide through hole along the vertical direction, Two guide posts (1-9) are vertically arranged, and the upper end of two guide posts (1-9) and erecting bed (6) are affixed, the lower end of two guide posts (1-9) It is slidably matched with two guide through hole of lifting pedestal (1-1).
3. a kind of total station tripod support device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the support dress Setting further includes transport carriage (5), and the transport carriage (5) includes transhipment seat (5-1), four walking wheel supports (5-2), four rows Wheel (5-3) and multiple mounting posts (5-4) are walked, multiple mounting posts (5-4) are vertically arranged on the upper surface of transhipment seat (5-1), peace Filling column (5-4) is cylindrical structure, is machined on the lateral wall of mounting post (5-4) for connecting sleeve (4-1-1), the with first The external screw thread of two connections sleeve (4-2-1) or third connection sleeve (4-3-1) cooperation, four traveling wheels (5-3) pass through four rows Walk the quadrangle that wheel support (5-2) is mounted on the lower end surface of transhipment seat (5-1).
4. a kind of total station tripod support device, it includes erecting bed (6), elevating mechanism (1), support frame (2) and three Telescopic component (3), it is characterised in that: the lower part of support frame (2) is arranged in three telescopic components (3) in a manner of annular array, The lower part of support frame (2) is set there are three the mounting groove (2-1) with telescopic component (3) cooperation, and the upper end of telescopic component (3) rotates peace In mounting groove (2-1), erecting bed (6) is located at the top of support frame (2), is equipped with and rises between erecting bed (6) and support frame (2) Descending mechanism (1);
Each telescopic component (3) includes connecting rod shaft (3-1), first connecting rod (3-2), adjusts sleeve (3-3), telescopic adjustment The upper end of knob (3-4) and adjusting rod (3-5), first connecting rod (3-2) passes through connecting rod shaft (3-1) and support frame (2) Mounting groove (2-1) rotation connection, the lower end of first connecting rod (3-2) and the upper end for adjusting sleeve (3-3) are affixed, adjusting rod (3- 5) upper end is slidably connected with sleeve (3-3) is adjusted, and telescopic adjustment is equipped between adjusting rod (3-5) and adjusting sleeve (3-3) and is revolved Button (3-4) is machined with the external screw thread for cooperating with positioning component (4) on the lower part outer wall of adjusting rod (3-5);
It further includes three end positioning components (4), and end positioning component (4) is removably mounted at the lower end of telescopic component (3), The end positioning component (4) is plate-shaped member (4-2), and plate-shaped member (4-2) includes the second connection sleeve (4-2-1), second Connecting rod (4-2-2), positioning seat (4-2-3) and lockplate (4-2-4), the second connection sleeve (4-2-1) are hollow cylinder structure, One end of second connection sleeve (4-2-1) is enclosed construction, and one end of the second connecting rod (4-2-2) is equipped with orbicule (4-1-5), The upper surface of positioning seat (4-2-3) offers the spherical groove for cooperating with orbicule (4-1-5), and positioning seat (4-2-3) is logical Cross lockplate (4-2-4) and the second connecting rod (4-2-2) hingedly, the other end and the second connector sleeve of the second connecting rod (4-2-2) Cylinder (4-2-1) closed end it is affixed, second connection sleeve (4-2-1) the other end be machined with for under adjusting rod (3-5) The threaded hole of external screw thread cooperation on portion's outer wall.
5. a kind of total station tripod support device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: elevating mechanism (1) packet Include lifting pedestal (1-1), liftable mounting plate (1-2), lift shaft (1-3), lifting handle (1-4), two lifting gear (1- 5), two bearing blocks (1-6), two rack gears (1-7), two sliding rails (1-8) and two guide posts (1-9), lifting pedestal (1-1) with Support frame (2) is affixed, and liftable mounting plate (1-2) is vertically arranged in the upper surface lifting pedestal (1-1), and two sliding rails (1-8) are vertical It is mounted on the side liftable mounting plate (1-2), two rack gears (1-7) are slidably matched with two sliding rails (1-8) respectively, two rack gears The upper end of (1-7) and erecting bed (6) are affixed, and two lifting gears (1-5) are fixedly mounted on lift shaft (1-3), and two rise Drop gear (1-5) is meshed with two rack gears (1-7), and the both ends of lift shaft (1-3) are mounted on by two bearing blocks (1-6) The side of liftable mounting plate (1-2), lift shaft (1-3) are rotatablely connected with two bearing blocks (1-6), and lifting handle (1-4) is solid Dingan County is mounted in the end of lift shaft (1-3), and the upper surface of lifting pedestal (1-1) opens up two guide through hole along the vertical direction, Two guide posts (1-9) are vertically arranged, and the upper end of two guide posts (1-9) and erecting bed (6) are affixed, the lower end of two guide posts (1-9) It is slidably matched with two guide through hole of lifting pedestal (1-1).
6. a kind of total station tripod support device according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the support dress Setting further includes transport carriage (5), and the transport carriage (5) includes transhipment seat (5-1), four walking wheel supports (5-2), four rows Wheel (5-3) and multiple mounting posts (5-4) are walked, multiple mounting posts (5-4) are vertically arranged on the upper surface of transhipment seat (5-1), peace Filling column (5-4) is cylindrical structure, is machined on the lateral wall of mounting post (5-4) for connecting sleeve (4-1-1), the with first The external screw thread of two connections sleeve (4-2-1) or third connection sleeve (4-3-1) cooperation, four traveling wheels (5-3) pass through four rows Walk the quadrangle that wheel support (5-2) is mounted on the lower end surface of transhipment seat (5-1).
7. a kind of total station tripod support device, it includes erecting bed (6), elevating mechanism (1), support frame (2) and three Telescopic component (3), it is characterised in that: the lower part of support frame (2) is arranged in three telescopic components (3) in a manner of annular array, The lower part of support frame (2) is set there are three the mounting groove (2-1) with telescopic component (3) cooperation, and the upper end of telescopic component (3) rotates peace In mounting groove (2-1), erecting bed (6) is located at the top of support frame (2), is equipped with and rises between erecting bed (6) and support frame (2) Descending mechanism (1);
Each telescopic component (3) includes connecting rod shaft (3-1), first connecting rod (3-2), adjusts sleeve (3-3), telescopic adjustment The upper end of knob (3-4) and adjusting rod (3-5), first connecting rod (3-2) passes through connecting rod shaft (3-1) and support frame (2) Mounting groove (2-1) rotation connection, the lower end of first connecting rod (3-2) and the upper end for adjusting sleeve (3-3) are affixed, adjusting rod (3- 5) upper end is slidably connected with sleeve (3-3) is adjusted, and telescopic adjustment is equipped between adjusting rod (3-5) and adjusting sleeve (3-3) and is revolved Button (3-4) is machined with the external screw thread for cooperating with positioning component (4) on the lower part outer wall of adjusting rod (3-5);
It further includes three end positioning components (4), and end positioning component (4) is removably mounted at the lower end of telescopic component (3), The end positioning component (4) is roll wheel assembly (4-3), and roll wheel assembly (4-3) includes third connection sleeve (4-3-1), idler wheel (4-3-2) and idler wheel mounting rack (4-3-3), it is hollow cylinder structure that third, which connects sleeve (4-3-1), and third connects sleeve (4- One end 3-1) is enclosed construction, and idler wheel (4-3-2) is mounted on third by idler wheel mounting rack (4-3-3) and connects sleeve (4-3- 1) on closed end, third connection sleeve (4-3-1) the other end be machined with for on the outer wall of the lower part adjusting rod (3-5) The threaded hole of external screw thread cooperation.
8. a kind of total station tripod support device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: elevating mechanism (1) packet Include lifting pedestal (1-1), liftable mounting plate (1-2), lift shaft (1-3), lifting handle (1-4), two lifting gear (1- 5), two bearing blocks (1-6), two rack gears (1-7), two sliding rails (1-8) and two guide posts (1-9), lifting pedestal (1-1) with Support frame (2) is affixed, and liftable mounting plate (1-2) is vertically arranged in the upper surface lifting pedestal (1-1), and two sliding rails (1-8) are vertical It is mounted on the side liftable mounting plate (1-2), two rack gears (1-7) are slidably matched with two sliding rails (1-8) respectively, two rack gears The upper end of (1-7) and erecting bed (6) are affixed, and two lifting gears (1-5) are fixedly mounted on lift shaft (1-3), and two rise Drop gear (1-5) is meshed with two rack gears (1-7), and the both ends of lift shaft (1-3) are mounted on by two bearing blocks (1-6) The side of liftable mounting plate (1-2), lift shaft (1-3) are rotatablely connected with two bearing blocks (1-6), and lifting handle (1-4) is solid Dingan County is mounted in the end of lift shaft (1-3), and the upper surface of lifting pedestal (1-1) opens up two guide through hole along the vertical direction, Two guide posts (1-9) are vertically arranged, and the upper end of two guide posts (1-9) and erecting bed (6) are affixed, the lower end of two guide posts (1-9) It is slidably matched with two guide through hole of lifting pedestal (1-1).
9. a kind of total station tripod support device according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that: the support dress Setting further includes transport carriage (5), and the transport carriage (5) includes transhipment seat (5-1), four walking wheel supports (5-2), four rows Wheel (5-3) and multiple mounting posts (5-4) are walked, multiple mounting posts (5-4) are vertically arranged on the upper surface of transhipment seat (5-1), peace Filling column (5-4) is cylindrical structure, is machined on the lateral wall of mounting post (5-4) for connecting sleeve (4-1-1), the with first The external screw thread of two connections sleeve (4-2-1) or third connection sleeve (4-3-1) cooperation, four traveling wheels (5-3) pass through four rows Walk the quadrangle that wheel support (5-2) is mounted on the lower end surface of transhipment seat (5-1).
CN201821494809.4U 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 A kind of total station tripod support device Active CN208779068U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110762361A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-07 淮阴师范学院 Automatic change monitoring total powerstation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110762361A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-07 淮阴师范学院 Automatic change monitoring total powerstation

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