CN208777985U - Horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device - Google Patents

Horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208777985U
CN208777985U CN201820596336.2U CN201820596336U CN208777985U CN 208777985 U CN208777985 U CN 208777985U CN 201820596336 U CN201820596336 U CN 201820596336U CN 208777985 U CN208777985 U CN 208777985U
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China
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probe
pressure
rock
test
chamber
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CN201820596336.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨进
宋宇
侯泽宁
陈孝亮
李磊
冯鹏天
张百灵
王俊翔
杨育铭
张灿
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China University of Petroleum Beijing
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China University of Petroleum Beijing
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Abstract

The utility model discloses horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test devices, including autoclave pressure;Water conservancy diversion plug;Axial thrust mechanism;Bit andits control mechanism, the Bit andits control mechanism can the relatively described rigid bucket edge move radially;Temperature control device, the temperature control device are used to control the temperature in the elastic bucket;Infrared survey mechanism, the infrared survey mechanism includes the first probe being arranged on the downside of first transmittance section and is arranged on the upside of second transmittance section and corresponding second pops one's head in along longitudinal direction with first probe, and first probe and second probe can move synchronously in the horizontal direction;Guiding mechanism includes guide rail, probe clamping device, motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with probe clamping mechanism driving.The technology can mechanics and displacement information in the test such as the test of monitoring well eye surrounding rock uniaxial loading, the test of rock three-axis force, creep of rock mechanical test, rock temperature varying stress load test.

Description

Horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device
Technical field
The utility model relates to Rock Mechanics Test field more particularly to a kind of horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test dresses It sets.
Background technique
With going deep into for oil and gas development, drilling well vertical depth has been approached myriametre, and different well type barefoot interval length constantly increase Add, the temperature environment of deep layer rock dramatically increases, and is even up in high temperature well drilling process mid-deep strata rock of borehole temperature 350 DEG C or more, the variation of rock temperature causes the structure of rock and mechanical characteristic that can change, therefore accurate understanding temperature becomes Change to rock mechanics and damage the affecting laws of broken ring mechanism, under differentiation and prediction wall strength, the especially condition of high temperature Borehole wall stability has important practical significance to safety drilling engineering.
Caving pressure measurement method it is more, such as indoor measurement, using calculus of finite differences calculate, finite element prediction, but mostly It is not intended to oil field deep stratum, there is presently no a kind of perfect and continuous test sides particularly with deep layer buried depth high-temperature stratum Method, main cause are as follows: 1, for superficial part low temperature formation, being joined using the physical property that traditional mechanical test mode can satisfy rock Several measurements, and method is mature, data acquisition directly generallys use the mechanical tests methods such as single shaft, three axis;2, with high temperature height The exploitation of kill-job, the influence aggravation of high-temperature, high pressure collective effect to petrophysical parameter, single temperature or confining pressure environment Simulation cannot accurately simulate required environment;3, temperature, confining pressure are shaped to the test system of complete set with optics test set System, requires higher integrated level in links such as pressure chamber, optic probes.
Therefore, therefore the simple and direct indoor measurement method and device of a set of economy of research is solution deep layer high temperature well drilling shaft lining Stablize the task of top priority of mechanics study.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of levels Well borehole collapse pressure test device, the structure simple, intuitive is easy to operate, and different well type wellbores under warm change state may be implemented The synchronous acquisition of optical signalling during experiment of machanics, and realize the identifying processing of signal and the tracking and testing of creeping displacement, into And wellbore rock temperature is obtained to the specific displacement information of caving pressure.
The specific technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device, comprising:
Autoclave pressure, the autoclave pressure include horizontally extending pressure chamber and horizontally extending test Chamber, the test chamber include rigid bucket in the pressure chamber and shape can occur in the rigid bucket and radially The elastic bucket of change;
The right side in the elastic bucket is arranged in water conservancy diversion plug, the water conservancy diversion plug, and for rock accommodating, the water conservancy diversion is stifled Head has the first transmittance section;
Axial thrust mechanism, the relatively described water conservancy diversion plug of the axial thrust mechanism are located at the right side of rock, the axial direction Thrust mechanism can autoclave pressure movement relatively, one end that the axial thrust mechanism is located in autoclave pressure be provided with can with it is described The deflector of pressure chamber and test chamber engagement, the deflector includes can be in itself and the pressure chamber and the test The seepage channel that will be connected between the pressure chamber and the elastic bucket when chamber engages, the deflector have the second light transmission Portion;
Bit andits control mechanism, the Bit andits control mechanism can the relatively described rigid bucket edge transverse shifting, the Bit andits control One end of mechanism is located in the pressure chamber, and the other end setting of the Bit andits control mechanism is on the elastic bucket;
Temperature control device, the temperature control device are used to control the temperature in the elastic bucket;
Infrared survey mechanism, the infrared survey mechanism include be arranged on the right side of first transmittance section first probe and It is arranged on the left of second transmittance section and transversely corresponding second pops one's head in first probe, first probe and institute Stating the second probe can move synchronously in the horizontal direction;
Guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism include guide rail, can be movably arranged on the guide rail along the extending direction of guide rail Probe clamping device, the motor with output shaft, the probe clamping device are described for clamping the first probe or the second probe The output shaft of motor is connected with probe clamping mechanism driving.
Preferably, the autoclave pressure includes outer cover, and the axial thrust mechanism includes axial loading device, can be with the axis It is sequentially connected to loading device and is threaded through the outer distance rod covered, the distance rod is located at one end in the autoclave pressure It is fixedly installed the seal cover board with outer cover sealing, the deflector includes that can match to merge to have with the elastic bucket to seep The seepage flow plug of circulation road, the seepage flow connector being arranged on the seepage flow plug, the diversion trench and the infiltration of the seepage flow connector The seepage channel connection of plug is flowed, the seepage channel is connected to elastic barrel cavity, and the diversion trench is connected to pressure chamber.
Preferably, the seepage flow plug is provided with protective cover away from the side of rock at it, and the protective cover is located at institute It states the first probe or the second probe is outer.
Preferably comprising: diversion pipe;The pressure chamber has side wall, is provided with and the pressure chamber on the side wall The drain plug of connection, the diversion pipe are threaded through on the side wall.
Preferably, the temperature control device includes the heater extended to the left from the water conservancy diversion plug.
Preferably, there is sealed chamber, first probe or the second probe between the water conservancy diversion plug and the side wall It is arranged in the sealed chamber.
Preferably, the seepage flow connector is provided with multiple water conservancy diversion along the circumferential direction arranged towards the side of rock at it Slot, each diversion trench are connected to seepage channel.
Preferably, including control unit, described control unit are used for axial thrust mechanism, Bit andits control mechanism, temperature Control mechanism, infrared survey mechanism are controlled.
Preferably, second transmittance section is radially positioned between the seepage flow plug and the seepage flow connector.
The application's is designed to provide a kind of caving pressure test device for testing rock under different temperatures variation, adopts It can be realized the control of rock axial compressive force, radial confining pressure control, temperature control, wellbore control, infrared ray (laser) with the device Multimetering, it can monitor the test of wellbore Creep Mechanics, borehole collapse pressure test test, horizontal well wellbore temperature change collapsing pressure Optical information in the test such as power testing experiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described here is only used for task of explanation, and is not intended to limit in any way disclosed by the utility model Range.In addition, shape and proportional sizes of each component in figure etc. are only schematically, to be used to help the reason to the utility model Solution is not the specific shape and proportional sizes for limiting each component of the utility model.Those skilled in the art is practical new at this Under the introduction of type, various possible shapes and proportional sizes can be selected to implement the utility model as the case may be.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram according to the horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of axial thrust mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the top view of autoclave pressure;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of guiding mechanism a part.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of guiding mechanism another part.
Fig. 8 is rock forces testing schematic diagram.
The appended drawing reference of the figures above: 1- autoclave pressure;2- axial thrust mechanism;3- infrared survey mechanism;4- guiding mechanism; 401- support;402- guide rail;403- probe clamping device;404- motor;405- gear drive;6- temperature control device; 7- control unit;201- axial loading device;202- sealing device;203- upper cover;204- seepage flow plug;The second light transmission of 205- Portion;206- seepage flow connector;207- seal cover board;208- seepage channel;209- protective cover;301- second pops one's head in;303- interface; 101- pressure chamber;102- test chamber;103- Bit andits control mechanism;104- water conservancy diversion plug;The first transmittance section 105-;106- first Probe;107- drain plug;108- rigidity bucket;109- elasticity bucket;110- heater.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the description of attached drawing and specific embodiment of the present invention, the utility model can be clearly understood Details.But specific embodiment of the present utility model described herein, it is only used for explaining the purpose of this utility model, without It can be understood as being limitations of the present invention in any way.Under the introduction of the utility model, technical staff is contemplated that Any possible deformation based on the utility model, these are regarded as belonging to the scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig.1, the horizontal well borehole collapse shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the embodiment of the present application Pressure test device includes: autoclave pressure 1, and the autoclave pressure 1 is including horizontally extending pressure chamber 101 and along level side To the test chamber 102 of extension, the test chamber 102 includes the rigid bucket 108 in the pressure chamber 101 and is located at described And it can the elastic bucket 109 that radially deformation occurs in rigid bucket 108;Water conservancy diversion plug 104, the water conservancy diversion plug 104 are arranged in institute The left side in elastic bucket 109 is stated, for rock accommodating, the water conservancy diversion plug 104 has the first transmittance section 105;Axial thrust machine Structure 2, the relatively described water conservancy diversion plug 104 of the axial thrust mechanism 2 are located at the right side of rock, and the axial thrust mechanism 2 can phase The autoclave pressure 1 is moved, one end that the axial thrust mechanism 2 is located in autoclave pressure 1 is provided with can be with the pressure chamber 101 With the deflector of the test chamber 102 engagement, the deflector includes can be in the seepage flow plug 204 and the pressure The seepage channel that will be connected between the pressure chamber 101 and the elastic bucket 109 when chamber 101 and the test chamber 102 engage 208, the deflector has the second transmittance section 205;Bit andits control mechanism 103, the Bit andits control mechanism 103 can be opposite The rigidity bucket 108 moves radially, and one end of the Bit andits control mechanism 103 is located in the pressure chamber 101, institute's rheme The other end setting of control mechanism 103 is moved on the elastic bucket 109;Temperature control device 5, the temperature control device 5 are used It is controlled in the temperature in the elastic bucket 109;Infrared survey mechanism 3, the infrared survey mechanism 3 include that setting exists First probe 106 on 105 right side of the first transmittance section and setting are visited in 205 left side of the second transmittance section and with described first First 106 corresponding second probe 301, first probe 106 301 can be synchronous in the horizontal direction with second probe along longitudinal direction Movement.
By above structure, the fluid entered from pressure chamber 101 can enter from the seepage channel 208 of seepage flow plug 204 Elastic bucket 109, the fluid in pressure chamber 101 can provide radial effect by 103 pairs of elastic buckets 109 of Bit andits control mechanism Power can provide rock axial active force into the fluid in elastic bucket 109, and temperature control device 5 can be according to temperature Sensor controls the temperature of the fluid in elastic bucket 109, has thus constructed the high temperature and pressure structure of rock.And And infrared survey mechanism 3 can also measure the rock in elastic bucket 109.
Referring to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, specifically, autoclave pressure 1 includes pressure chamber 101 and test chamber 102.Pressure chamber 101 has Left side wall and right side wall.The left side wall of pressure chamber 101 is connect by flanged joint lid 203 with pedestal.The right side wall of pressure chamber 101 It is connect by flange with pedestal.The drain plug being connected to the pressure chamber 101 is additionally provided on the right side wall of pressure chamber 101 107。
Test chamber 102 is located in pressure chamber 101.Test chamber 102 includes the rigid bucket 108 positioned at outside (for example, by steel knot It is configured to) and elastic bucket 109 (for example, being made of high deformable metal) positioned inside.Wherein, rigid bucket 108 is solid by pin It is scheduled on the side wall of pressure chamber 101.It is elastic that bucket 109 can radially deformation occurs.
The right side of elastic bucket 109 is provided with water conservancy diversion plug 104.Rock can be placed on water conservancy diversion plug 104, and position In in elastic bucket 109.The diversion pipe being connected to elastic bucket 109 is provided on the water conservancy diversion plug 104 and the side wall.It is described to lead Flow tube the fluid in elastic bucket 109 can be discharged.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the Bit andits control mechanism 103 can the relatively described rigid bucket 108 move radially, the displacement One end of control mechanism 103 is located in the pressure chamber 101, and the other end of the Bit andits control mechanism 103 is arranged in the bullet On property bucket 109.Fluid in pressure chamber 101 can be radial to generate to elastic bucket 109 by Bit andits control mechanism 103 Active force, to make the deformation of the elastic generation of bucket 109 radially.The Bit andits control mechanism 103 further includes that can detect elastic bucket 109 displacement sensors that radially deformation occurs measures.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the axial thrust mechanism 2 includes axial loading device 201, can add with the axial direction The distance rod setting 201 transmission connections and being threaded through on the lid 203 is carried, the distance rod is located in the autoclave pressure 1 One end is fixedly installed the seal cover board 207 with the lid 203 sealing, and the deflector includes seepage flow plug 204 and seeps Flow connector.Seepage flow connector 206 is bolted in seepage flow plug 204, and seepage flow connector 206 is bolted on seal cover board On 207.The sealing device 202 that lid 203 can be made to seal is provided on the distance rod.
Seepage flow connector 206 can cooperate with the left side of pressure chamber 101 to be sealed, and seepage flow plug 204 can be with the left side of elastic bucket 109 Sealing cooperation.The seepage flow connector 206 is provided with multiple diversion trenches along the circumferential direction arranged towards the side of rock at it, respectively A diversion trench is connected to seepage channel 208.The seepage channel 208 be connected to elastic 109 inner cavity of bucket, the diversion trench and Pressure chamber 101 is connected to.The distance rod of the axial thrust mechanism 2 autoclave pressure 1 can move relatively, make the pressure chamber 101 It is connected to the elastic bucket 109.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, in the present embodiment, the temperature control device 5 may include from the water conservancy diversion plug 104 Heater 110, temperature sensor, temperature indicator, signal output interface 303, resistance control valve for extending to the left etc..It can pass through Resistance control valve is adjusted, the temperature of 109 internal flow of elastic bucket is controlled.The temperature control device 5 of the embodiment of the present application further includes The temperature sensor being installed in the seepage channel 208 of axial thrust mechanism 2.Control unit 6 respectively with signal output interface 303 connect with temperature indicator, and control resistance controls valve position, adjust the size of adding thermal resistance, storage temperature data, display is worked as Preceding temperature value.
In the present embodiment, the seepage flow plug 204 is provided with protective cover 209 in the side that it deviates from rock, described Protective cover 209 is located at outside the infrared survey mechanism 3.Chamber is formed between the water conservancy diversion plug 104 and the side wall, it is described Infrared survey mechanism 3 is arranged in the chamber.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the right side of the first transmittance section 105 is arranged in the first probe 106.Second probe, 301 setting is the The left side of two transmittance sections 205.Wherein, the first probe 106 and the second probe 301 are transversely correspondingly arranged.In the present embodiment, First probe 106 and the second probe 301 are respectively four.Of course, in other optional embodiments, the first 106 Hes of probe The quantity of second probe 301 can correspond to a for other.
Shown in referring to figure 6 and figure 7, the infrared survey mechanism 3 further includes guiding mechanism 4, and guiding mechanism 4 includes guide rail 402, it can be movably arranged at probe clamping device 403 on the guide rail 402 along the extending direction of guide rail 402, there is output The motor 404 of axis, probe clamping device 403 can clamp the first probe 106 or the second probe 301, the output shaft of motor 404 It can be engaged with probe clamping device 403 by gear drive 405, to drive the first probe 106 or the second probe 301 It is moved along guide rail 402.Preferably, each guide rail 402 can be set on a support 401 in a ring, consequently facilitating It installs and fixed.
The embodiment of the present application further includes control unit 6, and described control unit 6 is used for axial thrust mechanism 2, Bit andits control Mechanism 103, temperature control device 5, infrared survey mechanism 3 are controlled.Specifically, described control unit 6 is received including signal And chunking, computer, processing software are converted, temperature, pressure, displacement, infrared probe measurement and control in implementable test process.
It the purpose of this utility model and solves its technical problem following technical measures can be used to further realize.
Wherein, test probe radial displacement control device branch is in rock mechanics pressure chamber 101 and axial thrust mechanism 2 Interior, synchronous shift, each test probe radial displacement occur for the gear train assembly in test probe radial displacement control device 4 (being not limited to 4) infrared probes are installed on control device.
Wherein, entire test device is sealing container, and medium is not limited to water in fluid reservoir.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of caving pressure test method for testing rock under different temperatures variation, the steps include:
Step 1: wellbore rock is fabricated to annular shape according to the installation dimension of test chamber 102, is installed in test chamber 102 Portion, 102 bottom end of test chamber are equipped with glass film plates, seepage flow plug 204, test probe radial displacement control device, infrared ray and connect Receive probe and heating system;2 lower end of axial thrust mechanism is equipped with seepage flow plug 204 and glass cover-plate, infrared ray transmitting probe Radial displacement control device, infrared ray transmitting probe and temperature test probe be fixed on glass cover-plate and lid 203 form it is close It seals in region;Test probe radial displacement control device can realize infrared ray test probe along 101 radial direction of rock pressure chamber Mobile, test probe radial displacement control device is bolted with infrared ray testing pressure head;Axial thrust mechanism 2 can apply Axial thrust, and generate axial displacement;Test chamber 102 uses expanding material, 101 fluid pressure of pressure chamber can be transmitted, to test Chamber 102 generates axial compressive force;
Step 2: the position of adjustment infrared ray transmitting probe and receiving transducer meets the infrared of infrared ray transmitting probe sending Line beam can be close to wellbore rock inner ring wall surface, and not stopped, and infrared receiver probe can clearly receive signal;
Step 3: adjustment temperature test and control device, heating liquid storage pot liquid reach predetermined temperature value, record test The radial position X1 that probe radial displacement control device is shown;
Step 4: wellbore rock carries out blower operations, liquid is pumped into drain plug 107 by liquid feeding pump, by pressure chamber Pressure increases to predetermined pressure in 101, reaches equilibrium temperature to the temperature test probe in lid 203, record test probe is radial The radial position X2 that displacement control device is shown;
Step 5: adjusting the internal heater 110 inside Rock Mechanics Test machine pressure chamber 101 and heat interior media, make to survey Temperature reaches predetermined temperature T1 in examination chamber 102, and in the whole process, infrared ray transmitting probe is swashed with the time interval excitation cycle T Hair, temperature increase wellbore rock and undergauge occur, and infrared receiver probe is blocked no signal, and upper and lower two cavity seals in pressure head Test probe radial displacement control device occurs automatic adjustment and is adjusted in synchronism, each moving displacement mobile to wellbore center position Δ S, after I time is mobile, infrared receiver probe receives infrared signal, stops movement, record displacement S1=I Δ S;After Continuous heating, same record displacement S2, S3 ..., SN
Test procedure provided in this embodiment is as follows:
(1) wellbore rock is fabricated to the ring structure of wellbore according to testing requirement, is put into rock pressure chamber 101.
(2) heating furnace will be adjusted, medium in outlet tube is heated and opens confining pressure feed liquor system to set temperature.
(3) it is visited by infrared ray on the synchronous acquisition of data and processing system adjustment test probe radial displacement control device The position of head guarantees that infrared-ray is not stopped by rock side wall, and is close to rock side wall, records probe positions.
(4) it pressurizes.
(5) equally, the position of infrared probe is adjusted, guarantees that infrared-ray is not stopped by rock side wall, and be close to rock Side wall records probe positions.
(6) it is heated.
(7) equally, the position of infrared probe is adjusted, guarantees that infrared-ray is not stopped by rock side wall, and be close to rock Side wall records probe positions.
(8) it after testing, drains the oil.
(9) triaxial chamber is opened, device is taken out into testing stand, engineering liquid is discharged.
Referring to shown in Fig. 8, the advantages of the utility model: making up existing rock mechanics test device and be unable to measure rock Alternating temperature fills up the blank of the borehole collapse pressure test of horizontal well to the deficiency of intensity effect, and a kind of test rock is researched and developed in innovation Caving pressure test device under different temperatures variation, influence of the test temperature to high pressure rock strength, especially to level The influence of the wellbore rock fall pressure of well, so predict and evaluation underground wall strength, be oil/gas deep well, ultradeep well and The wellbore stability prediction of high temperature well, which provides, instructs foundation.The technology can the test of monitoring well eye surrounding rock uniaxial loading, rock three Mechanics and displacement information in the test such as axis mechanical test, creep of rock mechanical test, rock temperature varying stress load test.
The utility model can be adapted for the Simultaneous Monitoring of rock fall pressure under temperature constant state, while be suitable for drilling well well Caving pressure synchro measure of the eye surrounding rock under different temperatures and pressure environment, while being suitable for different well type (straight well, water Horizontal well, directional well) caving pressure synchro measure of the wellbore rock under different temperatures and pressure environment, it is able to solve high temperature The stability prediction of well-drilling borehole under high pressure conditions.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with The difference of other embodiments, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
The above embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique Personage can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent change or modifications according to made by the spirit of the present invention essence, should all cover the protection scope of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device characterized by comprising
Autoclave pressure, the autoclave pressure include horizontally extending pressure chamber and horizontally extending test chamber, institute Stating test chamber includes rigid bucket in the pressure chamber and in the rigid bucket and can radially deformation occurs Elastic bucket;
Water conservancy diversion plug, the right side in the elastic bucket is arranged in the water conservancy diversion plug, for rock accommodating, the water conservancy diversion plug tool There is the first transmittance section;
Axial thrust mechanism, the relatively described water conservancy diversion plug of the axial thrust mechanism are located at the right side of rock, the axial thrust Mechanism can autoclave pressure movement relatively, one end that the axial thrust mechanism is located in autoclave pressure is provided with can be with the pressure The deflector of chamber and test chamber engagement, the deflector include that can connect at it with the pressure chamber and the test chamber The seepage channel that will be connected between the pressure chamber and the elastic bucket when conjunction, the deflector have the second transmittance section;
Bit andits control mechanism, the Bit andits control mechanism can the relatively described rigid bucket edge transverse shifting, the Bit andits control mechanism One end be located in the pressure chamber, the setting of the other end of the Bit andits control mechanism is on the elastic bucket;
Temperature control device, the temperature control device are used to control the temperature in the elastic bucket;
Infrared survey mechanism, the infrared survey mechanism include the first probe and the setting being arranged on the right side of first transmittance section On the left of second transmittance section and with first probe transversely corresponding second probe, first probe and described the Two probes can move synchronously in the horizontal direction;
Guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism includes guide rail, the probe that can be movably arranged at along the extending direction of guide rail on the guide rail Clamping device, the motor with output shaft, the probe clamping device is for clamping the first probe or the second probe, the motor Output shaft with probe clamping mechanism driving connect.
2. horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the autoclave pressure includes Outer cover, the axial thrust mechanism include axial loading device, can be sequentially connected with the axial loading device and be threaded through institute The distance rod covered outside is stated, one end that the distance rod is located in the autoclave pressure is fixedly installed close with outer cover sealing Plate is covered, the deflector includes the seepage flow plug that can match with the elastic bucket merge with seepage channel, is arranged described Seepage flow connector on seepage flow plug, the diversion trench of the seepage flow connector are connected to the seepage channel of the seepage flow plug, the infiltration Circulation road is connected to elastic barrel cavity, and the diversion trench is connected to pressure chamber.
3. horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the seepage flow plug exists It is provided with protective cover away from the side of rock, and the protective cover is located at first probe or the second probe is outer.
4. horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises: diversion pipe; The pressure chamber has side wall, is provided with the drain plug being connected to the pressure chamber on the side wall, the diversion pipe is threaded through On the side wall.
5. horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature controller Structure includes the heater extended to the left from the water conservancy diversion plug.
6. horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the water conservancy diversion plug with There is sealed chamber, first probe or the second probe are arranged in the sealed chamber between the side wall.
7. horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the seepage flow connector exists It is provided with multiple diversion trenches along the circumferential direction arranged towards the side of rock, and each diversion trench and seepage channel connect It is logical.
8. horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including control unit, Described control unit is for controlling axial thrust mechanism, Bit andits control mechanism, temperature control device, infrared survey mechanism System.
9. horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second transmittance section It is radially positioned between the seepage flow plug and the seepage flow connector.
CN201820596336.2U 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device Withdrawn - After Issue CN208777985U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820596336.2U CN208777985U (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108386184A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-10 中国石油大学(北京) Horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108386184A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-10 中国石油大学(北京) Horizontal well wellbore caving pressure test device

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20190423

Effective date of abandoning: 20230602

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20190423

Effective date of abandoning: 20230602