CN208777304U - Stake holes base expanding and base expanding device - Google Patents

Stake holes base expanding and base expanding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208777304U
CN208777304U CN201821255476.XU CN201821255476U CN208777304U CN 208777304 U CN208777304 U CN 208777304U CN 201821255476 U CN201821255476 U CN 201821255476U CN 208777304 U CN208777304 U CN 208777304U
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China
Prior art keywords
base expanding
mounting rack
stake holes
driving
locating rod
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CN201821255476.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱志斌
黄磊栋
赵子赢
黄志豪
孙晓怡
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Guangzhou Jian Lei Construction Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Jian Lei Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the realm of building construction, unstable problem is easy due to only abutting side wall limitation rotation for existing stake holes base expanding and base expanding device, provide a kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device, the technical solution is as follows: a kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device, including fuselage, reaming bit and reaming positioning mechanism, reaming bit includes the driving motor on mounting rack, swivel mount, connecting rod, the drive block that the cutting blade and drive link being fixed on connecting rod open, there are two locating rods being vertically arranged on mounting rack, the driving assembly for thering is driving locating rod to extend downwardly on mounting rack, swivel mount includes fixed frame and the change with fixed frame rotation connection, mounting rack is equipped with the transmission component for driving motor driving change rotation.By adopting the above technical scheme, it is extended with locating rod in mounting rack, locating rod is extended downwardly into stake holes bottom, to limit the rotation of device entirety, the positioning mechanism part of adapting device improves the positioning action to single unit system.

Description

Stake holes base expanding and base expanding device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the realm of building construction, more specifically, it relates to a kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device.
Background technique
Currently, by electronic Luoyang Spade pore-forming, and using electronic Lip river when the stake holes to cast-in-place concrete pile is constructed After sun shovel pore-forming, need to carry out artificial base expanding and base expanding work once again.
In the prior art, there is a kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device that the bottom for stake holes is expanded, this kind of stake holes expands Bottom device includes two parts, and a part is reaming positioning mechanism, and another part is reaming bit.Reaming positioning mechanism is using electricity Machine manipulation, is extended out using screw rod and drive block drive link, and whole device rotation is limited using the support force of connecting rod and hole wall; Reaming bit is extended out using motor and drive block drive link, adjusts the size of reaming, so pivot link to hole wall into Row reaming work.
But this kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device be during actual use, and if the dynamics of positioning mechanism is insufficient, Huo Zhezhuan The case where dirt bed around hole more loosens, then it is easy to appear slidings, and then single unit system is caused to can not work normally, because This still has certain room for improvement in this aspect.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, having the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device It can the advantages of limits device itself rotates well.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device, including cylindrical body, reaming bit and reaming positioning mechanism, the reaming bit Including be mounted on mounting rack the first driving motor, swivel mount, with swivel mount hinged connecting rod, the cutting that is fixed on connecting rod The drive block that piece and drive link are opened, the mounting rack are equipped at least two locating rods being vertically arranged, the installation Be additionally provided with the driving assembly that extends downwardly of driving locating rod on frame, the swivel mount include the fixed frame fixed with mounting rack and With the change of fixed frame rotation connection, the mounting rack is equipped with the transmission component for the driving change rotation of the first driving motor.
By adopting the above technical scheme, it is extended with locating rod in mounting rack, locating rod is extended downwardly into stake holes bottom, due to The bottom soil of general stake holes is solid compared with periphery, therefore by the way that at least two locating rods are inserted into stake holes bottom, thus to dress It sets whole rotation to be limited, the positioning mechanism part of adapting device greatly improves the positioning action to single unit system;It is logical The rotation of the device entirety of locating rod limitation is crossed, so that rotation swivel mount is to drive cutting blade to cut stake holes bottom sidewall When, reaction force is offset by stake holes bottom soil, is reduced and is acted on the reaction on stake holes side wall needed for reaming positioning mechanism Power, and then reduce the case where damage is generated to stake holes side wall.
Preferably, transmission component includes the driving gear rotated coaxially with the first driving motor and rotates coaxially with change Fluted disc, the driving gear is meshed with fluted disc.
By adopting the above technical scheme, cooperated by gear and fluted disc, driving change rotation, and then the cutting in controls connecting rod Piece carries out base expanding and base expanding work to the soil on periphery, is engaged using gear with fluted disc and provides stable and powerful driving force, so that base expanding and base expanding Operation effectiveness is preferable.
Preferably, the driving component includes the driving gear that the second driving motor and the second driving motor rotate coaxially And the driven gear for being coaxially disposed with locating rod and engaging with driving gear, the driven gear are engaged with driving gear, institute It states driven gear to be threadedly coupled with locating rod, the limit assembly of restricted locating rod rotation, the master is set on the mounting rack Moving gear and driven gear are rotatablely connected with mounting rack.
By adopting the above technical scheme, using the threaded connection of gear and locating rod, and locating rod is by limit assembly Limitation can not rotate, so that gag lever post under the cooperation with gear, can only be somebody's turn to do along its axially direction activity to stretch out Device is inserted into stake holes bottom, completes positioning work.
Preferably, the limit assembly includes the strip groove opened up on the securing lever and stretches out on mounting rack convex Block.
By adopting the above technical scheme, using the cooperation of strip groove and convex block, the rotation of locating rod is limited, bar shaped slot length is determined The extension elongation of locating rod is determined, therefore the longer the better for strip groove.
Preferably, the drive block includes the drive rod hinged with drive block, and the drive rod other end and connecting rod are hinged.
By adopting the above technical scheme, only drive block need to be driven movable in the vertical direction, i.e. linkage connecting rod is expanded outward, So as to the angle that manipulation connecting rods extend out, achieve the effect that for different situations different.
Preferably, the driving component further includes the ring gear engaged with driven gear, and the ring gear and mounting rack rotation connect External threads set is connect and extends downwardly, the drive block is the retractable structure for including inner ring and outer ring, between outer ring and inner ring Raised line and groove are provided with to limit outer ring rotation, the inner ring is fixedly connected with mounting rack, the outer ring medial surface and outer spiral shell The connection of line external threading, the lateral surface of the outer ring are rotatably connected to lantern ring, and the drive rod and lantern ring are hinged.
By adopting the above technical scheme, also drive block can be driven to move, to control while driving locating rod to stretch out Connecting rod extends out angle, reduces the consumption of power source, saves resource.
Preferably, locating rod extension elongation when connecting rod is packed up is consistent with connecting rod.
By adopting the above technical scheme, it can guarantee that locating rod stretches out certain length while connecting rod extends out, to guarantee it The effect of positioning, without because connecting rod to extend out angle smaller and influence its positioning action.
Preferably, the one end of the locating rod far from mounting rack is tip.
By adopting the above technical scheme, locating rod can be made to be easier when being inserted into stake holes bottom, and reduced since locating rod is inserted into Stake holes bottom is difficult and a possibility that cause device integrally to shake.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. extending out to few two locating rods downwards in mounting rack, and it is inserted into stake holes bottom, cooperates original positioning Mechanism sufficiently limits the rotation of device entirety;
2. actuator improves the stability of support, it is enabled to be not easy to send out by drive rod and the hinged support construction of connecting rod Raw pivot offset;
3. actuator and locating rod use the same power source, reduce whole energy consumption, saves resource, it is more environmentally friendly;
4. locating rod initial position end is concordant with connecting rod initial position end, and then ensures the intubating length of locating rod, Improve stability;
5. one end that locating rod is inserted into stake holes bottom is tip, enables insertion be easier, reduce the difficulty of insertion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole interior structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is part A enlarged diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is part B enlarged diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is C portion enlarged diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the reaming bit partial structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is D enlarged schematic partial view in Fig. 5.
Appended drawing reference: 1, fuselage;11, positioning mechanism;12, reaming bit;121, mounting rack;122, the first driving motor; 123, the second driving motor;2, swivel mount;21, connecting rod;22, cutting blade;23, fixed frame;231, flange;24, change;241, ring Slot;3, transmission component;31, gear is driven;32, fluted disc;4, actuator;41, outer ring;411, raised line;42, inner ring;421, groove; 5, driving assembly;51, driving gear;52, driven gear;53, ring gear;54, external thread sleeve;6, locating rod;61, tip;62, convex Block;63, strip groove.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device, it is shown referring to Fig.1, including cylindrical body 1, positioned at the reaming of 1 top half of fuselage Positioning mechanism 11 and reaming bit 12 positioned at 1 lower part of fuselage.Reaming bit 12 includes the mounting rack with 1 one of fuselage 121, the first driving motor 122 is provided on mounting rack 121, is provided with swivel mount 2 below mounting rack 121, it is hinged on swivel mount 2 There are more connecting rods 21, be in the present embodiment 3, a column cutting blade 22 is fixedly connected on connecting rod 21, is also set on mounting rack 121 There is the drive block opened for drive link 21.At least two locating rods 6 are provided in mounting rack 121, locating rod 6 is by pacifying It shelves the driving assembly 5 being arranged on 121 to drive, and then extends downwardly insertion stake holes bottom.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2, swivel mount 2 includes two parts, with mounting rack 121 fixed fixed frame 23 and with fixed frame 23 The change 24 of rotation connection, connecting rod 21 are hinged in change 24.Fixing piece is the cannula-like cylinder stretched out in 121 bottom surface of mounting rack Body, in the prominent circle flange 231 of the lateral surface of fixing piece, the medial surface of change 24 offers the annular groove cooperated with flange 231 241.Transmission component 3 is provided on swivel mount 2, for rotating for the driving change 24 of the first driving motor 122.
Transmission component 3 includes driving gear 31 and fluted disc 32, drives gear 31 and 122 coaxial turns of the first driving motor It is dynamic, and engaged with fluted disc 32, fluted disc 32 is rotated coaxially with change 24.
Referring to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, driving assembly 5 includes the second driving motor 123, driving gear 51 and driven gear 52, the second driving motor 123 is fixed on inside mounting rack 121, and is rotated coaxially and connect with driving gear 51;Driving gear 51 exists It is rotatablely connected on mounting rack 121 and is engaged with driven gear 52;There are two the settings of driven gear 52, and turns on mounting rack 121 It is dynamic to connect, locating rod 6 is coaxially connected on driven gear 52, locating rod 6 is equipped with screw thread, offers screw thread on driven gear 52 Slot cooperates with locating rod 6;The limit assembly that restricted locating rod 6 rotates is set on mounting rack 121.Locating rod 6 is far from mounting rack 121 one end end is tip 61.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, limit assembly includes the strip groove 63 opened up in locating rod 6 and on mounting rack 121 The convex block 62 cooperated with strip groove 63 stretched out, the strip groove 63 in locating rod 6 extend to both ends and the closing of locating rod 6.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, driving assembly 5 further includes having the ring gear 53 engaged with driven gear 52, ring gear 53 and peace It shelves 121 rotation connections and extends the external thread sleeve 54 rotated coaxially with ring gear 53,54 length of external thread sleeve and connecting rod 21 are received Play similar length.Drive block is threadedly coupled with external thread sleeve 54, movable on the axial direction of thread bush.
Drive block shape is cylinder, and is the retractable structure for including inner ring 42 Yu outer ring 41, is fixed on outer ring 41 Have raised line 411, open up fluted 421 in inner ring 42, raised line 411 and groove 421 cooperate to limit the rotation of outer ring 41, inner ring 42 with The bottom surface of mounting rack 121 is fixedly connected, and outer ring 41 is threadedly coupled with external thread sleeve 54, and the lateral surface of outer ring 41 is rotatably connected to set Ring is hinged with drive rod on lantern ring, and the drive rod other end and the end of connecting rod 21 are hinged, and drive rod respective link 21 is provided with 3 Group.
The operating condition and principle of the present embodiment are as follows:
When in use, it is necessary first to which the pore-forming process that stake holes is carried out by electronic Luoyang Spade after stake holes pore-forming, passes through The stake holes base expanding and base expanding device is hung lower stake holes bottom by loop wheel machine.
When being hung to the position of needs under the device, start the positioning mechanism 11 of the device first, stake holes wall is carried out Push against support, the first positioning as the device.Start the second driving motor 123 later, and then rotates driving gear 51.Actively When gear 51 rotates, two driven gears 52 and ring gear 53 is driven to rotate.
When driven gear 52 rotates, since driven gear 52 is to be threadedly coupled, while locating rod 6 is received with locating rod 6 It to the limitation of convex block 62 and strip groove 63, can not rotate, therefore locating rod 6 is stretched out down along vertical direction, because of locating rod 6 End be tip 61, therefore can be more easily inserted into stake holes bottom, to complete the secondary positioning of the stake holes base expanding and base expanding device Work.
Ring gear 53 rotate when, drive external thread sleeve 54 rotate, due to drive block outer ring 41 by with mounting rack 121 The limitation of fixed inner ring 42 can only move to can not rotate along its axial direction, therefore outer ring 41 is in the work being threadedly engaged It under, moves down, to drive drive rod to overhanging, and then opens the angle that connecting rod 21 reaches needs.
After the completion of preparatory process, the first driving motor 122 can be started, driven and turned by driving gear 31 and fluted disc 32 Ring 24 rotates, and when change 24 rotates, connecting rod 21 is driven to rotate together, and then using the cutting blade 22 on connecting rod 21 to stake holes Hole wall carry out expanding.Drive rod and connecting rod 21 are due to being hingedly, also to rotate together, due to drive rod and in outer ring The lantern ring of 41 lateral surfaces rotation connection is hinged, therefore also connecting rod 21 can be followed to be freely rotated.
After base expanding and base expanding, which works, to be completed, it only need to stop the first driving motor 122, then be then turned on the second driving motor 123, Pack up locating rod 6 with drive block, slinging the stake holes base expanding and base expanding device finally by loop wheel machine can be completed overall work.
By setting locating rod 6, when connecting rod 21 is packed up, extension elongation and connecting rod 21 are consistent, so that can guarantee that locating rod 6 exists When stretching, the influence for receiving 21 expansion angle of connecting rod is reduced, because drive block and the power source of locating rod 6 are same power Source, therefore the length that locating rod 6 is stretched out is relevant with the angle that connecting rod 21 is expanded, setting in this way can make even if expansion angle not Greatly, it also can guarantee that locating rod 6 is extended with certain length, to guarantee the effect of limitation rotation.
One end by setting locating rod 6 far from mounting rack 121 is tip 61, so that being inserted into stake holes bottom in locating rod 6 When, it can effectively reduce and be difficult to the case where being inserted into because the soil of stake holes bottom is excessively real, if locating rod 6 can not It is inserted into stake holes bottom, but is stretched out always, it is most likely that the locating effect of the device entirety upper half positioning mechanism 11 is influenced, To shake or deviate.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device, including cylindrical body (1), reaming bit (12) and reaming positioning mechanism (11), institute Stating reaming bit (12) includes the first driving motor (122), swivel mount (2) and the swivel mount being mounted on mounting rack (121) (2) drive block of hinged connecting rod (21), the cutting blade (22) being fixed on connecting rod (21) and drive link (21) opening, Be characterized in: the mounting rack (121) is equipped at least two locating rods (6) being vertically arranged, and also sets on the mounting rack (121) The driving assembly (5) for having driving locating rod (6) to extend downwardly, the swivel mount (2) include the fixation fixed with mounting rack (121) Frame (23) and the change (24) being rotatablely connected with fixed frame (23), the mounting rack (121), which is equipped with, supplies the first driving motor (122) transmission component (3) of driving change (24) rotation.
2. a kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: transmission component (3) includes and the first driving The driving gear (31) that motor (122) rotates coaxially and the fluted disc (32) rotated coaxially with change (24), the driving gear (31) it is meshed with fluted disc (32).
3. a kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the driving component (5) includes the second drive The driving gear (51) and be coaxially disposed with locating rod (6) that dynamic motor (123) and the second driving motor (123) rotate coaxially And the driven gear (52) engaged with driving gear (51), the driven gear (52) are engaged with driving gear (51), it is described from Moving gear (52) is threadedly coupled with locating rod (6), and the limit of restricted locating rod (6) rotation is arranged on the mounting rack (121) Component, the driving gear (51) and driven gear (52) are rotatablely connected with mounting rack (121).
4. a kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the limit assembly is included in locating rod (6) strip groove (63) opened up on and the convex block (62) stretched out on mounting rack (121).
5. a kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the drive block includes hinged with drive block Drive rod, the drive rod other end and connecting rod (21) are hinged.
6. a kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the driving component (5) further include with from The ring gear (53) of moving gear (52) engagement, the ring gear (53) and mounting rack (121) are rotatablely connected and extend downwardly external threads It covers (54), the drive block is the retractable structure for including inner ring (42) Yu outer ring (41), between outer ring (41) and inner ring (42) Raised line (411) and groove (421) are provided with to limit outer ring (41) rotation, the inner ring (42) and mounting rack (121) fixed company It connects, outer ring (41) medial surface is threadedly coupled with external thread sleeve (54), and the lateral surface of the outer ring (41) is rotatably connected to set Ring, the drive rod and lantern ring are hinged.
7. a kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the locating rod (6) is received in connecting rod (21) Extension elongation and connecting rod (21) are consistent when rising.
8. a kind of stake holes base expanding and base expanding device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the locating rod (6) is far from mounting rack (121) one end is tip (61).
CN201821255476.XU 2018-08-04 2018-08-04 Stake holes base expanding and base expanding device Active CN208777304U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110107344A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-09 河南城建学院 The electrodeless expanding type gas drainage hole drilling of one kind makes cave device and method
CN113309074A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-27 海南省农垦设计院有限公司 A foundation ditch fender pile for building energy-saving engineering
CN113445922A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-09-28 江苏旌翔建材科技有限公司 Foundation pile hole expands aperture device
CN113958327A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-21 中铁六局集团有限公司 Shield tunneling machine underground diaphragm wall construction device and construction method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110107344A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-09 河南城建学院 The electrodeless expanding type gas drainage hole drilling of one kind makes cave device and method
CN110107344B (en) * 2019-06-12 2024-04-05 河南城建学院 Electrodeless expanding type gas extraction hole drilling and hole making device and method
CN113309074A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-27 海南省农垦设计院有限公司 A foundation ditch fender pile for building energy-saving engineering
CN113445922A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-09-28 江苏旌翔建材科技有限公司 Foundation pile hole expands aperture device
CN113958327A (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-01-21 中铁六局集团有限公司 Shield tunneling machine underground diaphragm wall construction device and construction method thereof
CN113958327B (en) * 2021-10-20 2024-03-29 中铁六局集团有限公司 Construction device and construction method for shield tunneling machine underground diaphragm wall

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