CN208777266U - A kind of self-expanding water blockoff bag - Google Patents
A kind of self-expanding water blockoff bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN208777266U CN208777266U CN201821011187.5U CN201821011187U CN208777266U CN 208777266 U CN208777266 U CN 208777266U CN 201821011187 U CN201821011187 U CN 201821011187U CN 208777266 U CN208777266 U CN 208777266U
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- accommodating cavity
- self
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- bag body
- bag
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of self-expanding water blockoff bags, especially a kind of self-expanding water blockoff bag that leak is gushed for quick blocking, it includes bag body and the bi-component self-expanding material that is contained in bag body, wherein, the bag body is formed by flexible thin-film material's thermal compression welding, the bi-component self-expanding material is mixed by component A and B component, the bag body includes the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity that isolation is sealed against each other by a rapid seal, the component A and B component are respectively received in first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, the rapid seal is connected to first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity convenient for quickly opening.The utility model operate with it is easy quickly when use, is not necessarily to construction equipment, be suitable for underwater diver ease of Use, easily quick blocking cavity or hole gush leak in dykes and dams or dam deepwater environment.
Description
Technical field
Gush leak blocking technology field the utility model relates to dykes and dams or dam deepwater environment, it is especially a kind of by means of
Self-expanding material is to the technology gushing leak and being blocked.
Background technique
Gush seepy question be underground engineering (such as tunnel, mine), hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering (such as dykes and dams, dam, reservoir etc.),
A kind of inevitable existing engineering knotty problem of the buildings such as lower oil storage gas storage cavern.
Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering such as dykes and dams or dam in longtime running due to being influenced by slope stability, high water head water storage
Under other external uncertain carrying function influences such as influence of water pressure long term, the meeting in deepwater environment of dykes and dams or dam
Occur gushing the cavity or hole problem of leak, causes serious security risk even directly to lead to the safe operation of dykes and dams and dam
Serious safety accident is caused to occur, the improvement that leak is gushed under dykes and dams and dam deepwater environment is always a science and technology hardly possible both at home and abroad
Topic.In recent years, country pays much attention to gush leak closure and Treatment Measures to Leakage work, in terms of gushing leak blocking technology exploitation constantly
It increases input, and very high want is proposed to the improvement of percolating water under dykes and dams and dam deepwater environment to construction and maintenance unit
It asks.
The closure means of existing dykes and dams and Dam Crack or cavity, hole percolating water specifically include that underwater pointing water blockoff
Waterproof materials such as the materials such as material such as intumescent rubber, underwater grouting, underwater surface docile barrier rubber plate etc..But at present
In the implementation process of these technologies, generally existing complex process, performance difficulty, investment the larger problem of manpower financial capacity.
Further, since can only be operated by diver under deepwater environment, it is desirable that diver is required can be extremely short
Complete construction in time, existing construction technology technological means or, it is complicated for operation to make diver not dive under water once to complete reality
Apply or cannot achieve operability.Current existing technology, which is substantially based on, simply crams and is unable to satisfy and gushes having for seepy question
Effect solves, and is easy to leave leakage security risk.Therefore urgently researching and developing one kind under water can be easy, fast suitable for diver
Water shutoff technology is effectively sealed in victory.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
In order to solve above-mentioned traditional closure water technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of self-expanding of easy manipulation type
Water blockoff bag.
(2) technical solution
The utility model provides a kind of self-expanding water blockoff bag, including bag body and the bi-component self-expanding material being contained in bag body
Material, wherein the bag body is formed by flexible thin-film material's thermal compression welding, and the bi-component self-expanding material is by component A and B component
It mixes, the bag body includes the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity that isolation is sealed against each other by a rapid seal, the A
Component and B component are respectively received in first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity, and the rapid seal is convenient for quickly opening
And it is connected to first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity.
Preferably, the rapid seal is sealing bar, outer bar portion and interior bar portion including inside and outside fitting, the outer bar portion
Inner wall and interior bar portion the matching of outer wall shape and size, so that a part of bag body be clamped between to described
The two sides of sealing bar form first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity.
Preferably, the length of the interior bar portion is greater than or equal to the interior bar portion.
Preferably, the length of the outer bar portion is greater than or equal to the minimum widith of the bag body.
Preferably, the rapid seal is clips.
Preferably, the flexible thin-film material includes clad aluminum foil or plastics.
Preferably, the bag body includes hot sealing line in first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity edge.
Preferably, the self-expanding material includes the autoreaction that special urethane foaming and intumescing material etc. has excellent characteristics
Intumescent high polymer material, wherein component A includes Liquid polyether polyols resin material and special auxiliary agent material blends, B group
Divide includes liquid polymeric MDI and special auxiliary agent material blends.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the effect of following excellent:
1. the utility model constitutes stand-alone product, when use the construction equipment special without other, it is only necessary to sealing bar is torn open
It removes, slightly rubbing water blockoff bag allows two kinds of liquid of component A and B component in bag to mix and can come into operation, convenient and efficient.Especially
Diver operates suitable for deepwater environment.Efficiently, fastly than the water blockoffs such as traditional slip casting or other expanded rubbers or water-stopping method
Victory is that the simple and effective processing method for gushing leak is blocked in a kind of underwater or deepwater environment.
2. can quickly (10~30 seconds, according to requirement of engineering reaction speed) quickly self-expanding and be consolidated into intensity compared with
High, the biggish macromolecule resin hardening thing of toughness.
3. material rises in bag post cure processes not by water flow, influence of hydraulic pressure in bag body, will not be diluted with water, water blockoff is more smart
Really, more efficient.
4. can be special to be required at different foaming and intumescing multiples, varying strength, is not year-on-year by adjusting material property in bag body
It is important ask, the specific aim that the different engineering characteristics such as different setting time need requires water blockoff bag, meet requirement of engineering.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the decomposition diagram of sealing bar in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of self-expanding water blockoff bag in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to preferably explain the present invention, a specific embodiment of the invention is made into detailed elaboration below with reference to legend.
Referring to attached drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated.
A kind of cavity or hole in dykes and dams or dam deepwater environment gush leak read fastly closure self-expansion type it is stifled
Water bag divides including bag body, the bi-component self-expanding material being contained in bag body, and by bi-component self-expanding material sealing
The rapid seal being interposed between in two separate chambers of bag body.
As shown in Figure 1, rapid seal is sealing bar 2 comprising the outer bar portion 21 and interior bar portion 22 of longitudinal.Outer bar portion
21 have uniform C-shaped cross-section and both ends open along its length, and the interior bar portion 22 is suitable for being inserted into the outer bar from both ends
The inner space being made of C-shaped cross-section in portion 21.
Preferably, the interior bar portion 22 includes and the inner wall shape of the outer bar portion 21 and the matched outer wall of size.When
It, can be to bilayer film material existing between the inside and outside wall of the two when the interior bar portion 22 is inserted into outer 21 inside of bar portion
Chucking power appropriate is formed, so that the interlayer of bilayer film material be made to form sealing.
Preferably, the length of the interior bar portion 22 is greater than or equal to the length of the outer bar portion 21.
Preferably, the sealing bar 2 is made of plastics.
It will be appreciated that rapid seal is not limited only to the structure of attached sealing bar shown in FIG. 12.Such as clips etc.
Sealing effect identical with sealing bar 2 also may be implemented in structure, and is also able to achieve Rapid reversal sealing.It will be understood, therefore, that figure
Sealing bar 2 shown in 1 is only preferred embodiment.
The bag body 1 of the water blockoff bag is made of flexible thin-film material, preferably by the compound of thickness 0.2mm to 0.5mm
The polyethylene or polypropylene plastic material of aluminum foil material or some strength are made.Bag body can by after a piece of material doubling
Open edge thermal compression welding and formed.Since above-mentioned material has excellent thermocompression bonding sealing characteristics, it can guarantee bag body
Stability and resistance to pressure with higher.
Preferably, the bag body is opposed by two panels previous materials, and forms seal line by thermal compression welding in surrounding.It is this
The mode of surrounding welding, due to longer seal line 11, when bag body internal material expands to form outside pressure,
It can crack simultaneously in surrounding and make internal material that expansion be rapidly completed.
Certainly, it if forming longer seal line 11 by more material piece thermal compression weldings, also will be helpful to quickly swollen
It is swollen.But relatively, the stability of bag body itself and resistance to pressure can also reduce, therefore needs and bag when designing length of sealing line
Body structural strength is balanced.
The chamber of bag body 1 is separated into two independent accommodating cavity A and accommodating by the cooperation of sealing bar 2 and bag body 1
Chamber B is respectively used to the component A and B component of perfusion two-part intumescent material.It, can depending on the difference matched needed for component A and B component
Sealing bar 2 to be arranged in the suitable position of bag body 1 according to space proportion, it is equal or not that accommodating cavity A and accommodating cavity B, which are divided,
Equal space.Preferably, accommodating cavity A and accommodating cavity B space proportion are matched with the volume ratio of component A and B component.
When sealing bar 2 is installed in bag body 1, can by outer bar portion 21 along bag body width direction (by accommodating cavity in bag body 1
Direction definition A and accommodating cavity B arranged side by side is the length direction of bag body, is width direction perpendicular to the length direction) it puts
The one side in the materials at two layers piece for forming bag body 1 is set, interior bar portion 22 is inserted along the another side for the materials at two layers piece for forming bag body 1
Enter outer bar portion 21, to the materials at two layers piece for forming bag body 1 is clamped between the outer bar portion 21 and interior bar portion 22, sealing bar
2 length be shorter than bag body 1 minimum widith, make accommodating cavity A and accommodating cavity B be located at sealing bar 2 both sides and mutually it is close
Insulate from.
Aforementioned two-part intumescent material is preferably the self-reactive polyurethane resin foamed material of property, can be in A
It 15~20 times of fast reaction foaming and intumescing or so and was consolidated into more high-strength within 10~30 second time after component and B component mixing
The macromolecule resin hardening thing of degree and toughness.Component A and B component sheet are as liquid material, suitable for passing through after the dismounting of sealing bar 2
The flowing of itself mutually quickly mixes.
In use, bag body 1 is extracted out from sealing bar 2, is unfolded, make the accommodating cavity A and accommodating cavity B two parts phase of bag body 1
It is logical, it is simply rubbed 5~10 seconds with hand, mixes component A and B component.Then rapidly by component A and the mixed bag of B component
Body 1 is placed in the channel of the cavity, hole that gush leak, the expanding material in bag body 1 can the expansion of quick autoreaction, and from hot weld
Bag body is strutted at seam, and continues rapid expanding and consolidates molding, and adapts to surrounding country rock situation and squeezes infiltration, to realize quick
Block the effect for gushing leak.
Preferably, component A and the mixed bag body 1 of B component can be strapped in a fixed link with adhesive tape, with convenient
It rapidly puts it into the channel of the cavity, hole that gush leak.Fixed link can be metal or wooden.
The utility model main function is: cavity or hole under deepwater environment gush that water leakage is larger, pressure is higher
In the case of, after first taking mould bag building stones filling cavity and hole, then water blockoff bag is gushed by above-mentioned be put into using mode of operation in time
In aquaporin, water blockoff bag internal expansion material itself fast reaction expansion, solidification form the consolidation of higher-strength and higher toughness
Body, quick blocking live penetrating passage, water-flowing path are cut off, to fast implement water blockoff purpose.
The size of self-expanding water blockoff bag can be customized to different size according to project situation, can primary multiple expansions
Water blockoff bag is used in combination, so as to realize that the quick blocking of the big water gushing channelway of complex condition gushes leak.
It is to be appreciated that describing the skill simply to illustrate that of the invention to what specific embodiments of the present invention carried out above
Art route and feature, its object is to allow those skilled in the art to can understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, but
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementations.All various changes made within the scope of the claims are repaired
Decorations, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of self-expanding water blockoff bag, which is characterized in that including bag body and the bi-component self-expanding material that is contained in bag body,
In,
The bag body is formed by flexible thin-film material's thermal compression welding,
The bi-component self-expanding material is mixed by component A and B component,
The bag body includes the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity that isolation is sealed against each other by a rapid seal,
The component A and B component are respectively received in first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity,
The rapid seal is connected to first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity convenient for quickly opening.
2. self-expanding water blockoff bag according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rapid seal is sealing bar, including
The outer bar portion and interior bar portion of inside and outside fitting,
Both the inner wall of the outer bar portion and the outer wall shape and size matching of interior bar portion, so that a part of bag body is clamped in
Between in the two sides of the sealing bar form first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity.
3. self-expanding water blockoff bag according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the length of the interior bar portion is greater than or equal to institute
State interior bar portion.
4. self-expanding water blockoff bag according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the length of the outer bar portion is greater than or equal to institute
State the minimum widith of bag body.
5. self-expanding water blockoff bag according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rapid seal is clips.
6. self-expanding water blockoff bag according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flexible thin-film material includes clad aluminum foil
Or plastics.
7. self-expanding water blockoff bag according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bag body is in first accommodating cavity and
Two accommodating cavity edges include hot sealing line.
8. self-expanding water blockoff bag according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component A and B component be all have it is certain
The fluent material of performance requirement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821011187.5U CN208777266U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of self-expanding water blockoff bag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821011187.5U CN208777266U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of self-expanding water blockoff bag |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208777266U true CN208777266U (en) | 2019-04-23 |
Family
ID=66152929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821011187.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208777266U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of self-expanding water blockoff bag |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208777266U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113668465A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-19 | 山东黄河顺成水利水电工程有限公司 | Dyke breach warning device in hydraulic engineering construction |
-
2018
- 2018-06-28 CN CN201821011187.5U patent/CN208777266U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113668465A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-19 | 山东黄河顺成水利水电工程有限公司 | Dyke breach warning device in hydraulic engineering construction |
| CN113668465B (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2023-09-19 | 山东黄河顺成水利水电工程有限公司 | Dyke breach warning device in hydraulic engineering construction |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190423 Termination date: 20210628 |