CN208774795U - A kind of skate remotely monitors wireless alarmer - Google Patents
A kind of skate remotely monitors wireless alarmer Download PDFInfo
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- CN208774795U CN208774795U CN201821595759.9U CN201821595759U CN208774795U CN 208774795 U CN208774795 U CN 208774795U CN 201821595759 U CN201821595759 U CN 201821595759U CN 208774795 U CN208774795 U CN 208774795U
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- skate
- monitoring device
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- alarm
- ontology
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of skates remotely to monitor wireless alarmer, including monitoring device and warning device, the monitoring device includes skate ontology and Working state monitoring device, the Working state monitoring device is mounted on the left side of skate body bottom portion, the bottom of skate ontology is provided with rail proximity test device, and the bottom of skate ontology and Working state monitoring device is very close or complete be bonded with rail when skate uses, battery is fixedly connected with below the left side of skate ontology, the top of battery and be located at information carrying means on the right side of be fixedly connected with control module.The utility model passes through the cooperation of monitoring device and warning device, radio alarming can not be carried out in time according to the variation of skate and rail close to range data and magnetic survey data by solving existing skate, cause staff can not be the problem of first time obtaining the use state of skate and positioning and take emergency measures to skate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to rail vehicle security technology area, specially a kind of skate remotely monitors radio alarming dress
It sets.
Background technique
Anti-skid device when skate is as current orbit vehicle parking, use value is very big, but when the use pipe to skate
Reason not at that time, caused by consequence it is also quite serious, such as when the driving of rail vehicle weight shoes, railcar pushes skate in steel by force
It is slided on rail level, skate may be pushed down to rail level, or even cause safety accidents, the consequences such as derailing very serious.Currently, every time
Rail vehicle can all be equipped with several skates, but for skate management still in traditional labor management mode, management process is cumbersome
And it is complicated, administrative vulnerability is more, and execution efficiency is low, is difficult to avoid to neglect due to personnel to cause not place skate or skate and remove not in time
It removes and the generation of weight shoes the problems such as driving, although existing part skate has monitoring function, but can not be according to skate and rail
Variation close to range data and magnetic survey data carries out radio alarming in time, and staff is caused not obtain at the first time
It takes the use state of skate and skate is positioned and is taken emergency measures, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of skate remotely monitors wirelessly
Warning device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of skates remotely to monitor wireless alarmer, has skate working condition
The advantages of data monitoring and radio alarming, solving existing skate can not be according to skate and rail close to range data and ground magnetic survey
The variation of amount data carries out radio alarming in time, causes staff that can not obtain the use state of skate and right in first time
The problem of skate is positioned and is taken emergency measures.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of skate remotely monitors radio alarming dress
It sets, including monitoring device and warning device, the monitoring device includes skate ontology and Working state monitoring device, the work
State monitoring device is mounted on the left side of skate body bottom portion, and the bottom of the skate ontology is provided with rail proximity test dress
Set, and when skate use when skate ontology and Working state monitoring device bottom with rail it is very close or it is complete be bonded,
Battery is fixedly connected on the left of the skate ontology, the top of the battery is equipped with information carrying means, the battery
Top and be located at information carrying means on the right side of be fixedly connected with control module, be provided with handle on the left of the skate ontology,
The face bottom of keeping off a car of the monitoring device is provided with infrared proximity transducer and earth induction sensor, the gear of the monitoring device
Vehicle face is provided with pressure sensor;
The warning device includes controller, alarm lamp, alarm and wireless module, and the alarm lamp is fixedly installed with control
The top of device processed, the alarm and wireless module are installed in the right side of controller, and the bottom of the warning device is provided with
Memory;
The Working state monitoring device is acquired the working condition of skate and is sent to by information carrying means
Warning device, the warning device receive data by wireless module, and the control module is powered by battery, and the pressure passes
The output end of sensor and the input terminal of control module are unidirectionally electrically connected, the output end of the controller respectively with alarm lamp and report
The input terminal of alert device is unidirectionally electrically connected, and controller and the two-way electric connection of memory.
Preferably, the surface of the controller is fixedly installed with display screen, the output end of the controller and display screen
Input terminal is unidirectionally electrically connected, and the controller uses PLC controller, and display screen uses LED screen.
Preferably, the surface of the controller is fixedly connected with control button, the output end of the control button and control
The input terminal of device is unidirectionally electrically connected, and the control button uses insulative water-proof key.
Preferably, the side of the controller is fixedly connected with plug by power supply line, and the memory uses solid-state
Hard disk or mechanical hard disk.
Preferably, the surface of the alarm is fixedly connected with cover sheet, and the alarm is raised using electrodynamic type taper
Sound device.
Preferably, the monitoring device is internally provided with GPS/BD locating module, and the surface of monitoring device is equipped with
Flash lamp, the output end of the control module are unidirectionally electrically connected with the input terminal of GPS/BD locating module, the control module
Input terminal and the output end of flash lamp be unidirectionally electrically connected.
Preferably, the control module uses low-power consumption ARM serial universal single-chip microcontroller, and the wireless module is using China
The Internet of Things NB-IOT module of telecommunications, the pressure sensor use deposition tube resistance type sensor, the working condition
Monitoring device is formed using infrared proximity transducer and earth induction sensor comprehensive design.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the utility model is based on optoelectronic induction by being provided with monitoring device, the Working state monitoring device of monitoring device
Chip design, the infrared induction and measuring circuit of design can accurately perceive the distance between measurement skate and rail and contact
State provides skate and just provides when perceived distance is greater than threshold value in working condition when distance of reaction is less than the threshold value of setting
Skate exits working state signal, detects pressure data variation by pressure sensor, redesign is based on NB-IOT narrow band data
Transmission link, so that the work state information of skate and pressure data are sent to warning device, when pressure data or status number
When according to relative threshold exception, warning device is alarmed by alarm lamp and alarm, and passes through wireless module for data information
The mobile devices such as the mobile phone of staff are sent to, so that the staff near notice takes emergency measures at the first time, are solved
Existing skate of having determined can not carry out in time no report from a liner according to the variation of skate and rail close to range data and magnetic survey data
It is alert, cause staff in first time can not obtain the use state of skate and to skate positioning and that takes emergency measures ask
Topic.
2, the utility model is by being provided with memory, and memory can store the data of monitoring device acquisition, by setting
Display screen and control button have been set, staff is facilitated to check data variation, while staff being facilitated to set the threshold value alarmed,
By being provided with power supply line and plug, it can power for warning device, by being provided with cover sheet, strengthen to alarm
Protection facilitate staff to find abnormal skate at the first time by being provided with GPS/BD locating module and flash lamp.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model monitoring device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model warning device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is Tthe utility model system schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 monitoring device, 2 warning devices, 3 skate ontologies, 4 Working state monitoring devices, 5 rail, 6 batteries, 7 letters
Cease transmitting device, 8 control modules, 9 handles, 10 pressure sensors, 11 controllers, 12 alarm lamps, 13 alarms, 14 wireless moulds
Block, 15 memories, 16 display screens, 17 control buttons, 18 power supply lines, 19 plugs, 20 cover sheets, 21 GPS/BD positioning moulds
Block, 22 flash lamps.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of skate remotely monitors wireless alarmer, including monitoring device 1 and warning device 2, supervises
Controlling device 1 includes skate ontology 3 and Working state monitoring device 4, and Working state monitoring device 4 is mounted on 3 bottom of skate ontology
Left side, the bottom of skate ontology 3 is provided with rail proximity test device, and skate ontology 3 and work shape when skate uses
The bottom of state monitoring device 4 with rail 5 it is very close or it is complete be bonded, the left side of skate ontology 3 is fixedly connected with battery 6,
The top of battery 6 is equipped with information carrying means 7, the top of the battery 6 and right side for being located at information carrying means 7 is fixedly connected with
Control module 8, the left side of skate ontology 3 are provided with handle 9, and the face bottom of keeping off a car of monitoring device 1 is provided with infrared proximity sensing
Device and earth induction sensor, the face of keeping off a car of monitoring device 1 are provided with pressure sensor 10;
Warning device 2 includes controller 11, alarm lamp 12, alarm 13 and wireless module 14, and alarm lamp 12 is fixedly mounted
There is the top of controller 11, alarm 13 and wireless module 14 are installed in the right side of controller 11, and the bottom of warning device 2 is set
It is equipped with memory 15;
Working state monitoring device 4, which is acquired the working condition of skate and passes through information carrying means 7, is sent to report
Alarm device 2, warning device 2 receive data by wireless module 14, and control module 8 is powered by battery 6, pressure sensor 10
Output end and the input terminal of control module 8 are unidirectionally electrically connected, the output end of controller 11 respectively with alarm lamp 12 and alarm
13 input terminal is unidirectionally electrically connected, and controller 11 and the two-way electric connection of memory 15 are deposited by being provided with memory 15
Reservoir 15 can store the data of the acquisition of monitoring device 1, and the surface of controller 11 is fixedly installed with display screen 16, controller 11
The input terminal of output end and display screen 16 is unidirectionally electrically connected, and controller 11 uses PLC controller, and display screen 16 uses LED
Screen, the surface of controller 11 are fixedly connected with control button 17, the output end of control button 17 and the input terminal list of controller 11
Electrotropism connection, control button 17 use insulative water-proof key, by being provided with display screen 16 and control button 17, facilitate work
Personnel check data variation, while staff being facilitated to set the threshold value of alarm, and the side of controller 11 is consolidated by power supply line 18
Surely it is connected with plug 19, memory 15 uses solid state hard disk or mechanical hard disk, by being provided with power supply line 18 and plug 19,
It can power for warning device 2, the surface of alarm 13 is fixedly connected with cover sheet 20, and alarm 13 uses electrodynamic type taper
Loudspeaker strengthens the protection to alarm 13, monitoring device 1 is internally provided with GPS/ by being provided with cover sheet 20
BD locating module 21, and the surface of monitoring device 1 is equipped with flash lamp 22, the output end and GPS/BD positioning mould of control module 8
The input terminal of block 21 is unidirectionally electrically connected, and the input terminal of control module 8 is unidirectionally electrically connected with the output end of flash lamp 22, is passed through
Provided with GPS/BD locating module 21 and flash lamp 22, staff is facilitated to find abnormal skate, control module 8 at the first time
Using low-power consumption ARM serial universal single-chip microcontroller, Internet of Things NB-IOT module of the wireless module 14 using China Telecom, model
For UM401LP, pressure sensor 10 uses deposition tube resistance type sensor, Working state monitoring device 4 connect using infrared
Nearly sensor and earth induction sensor comprehensive design form, by being provided with monitoring device 1, the working condition of monitoring device 1
Monitoring device 4 is designed based on optoelectronic induction chip, and the infrared induction and earth induction measuring circuit of design can accurately perceive survey
The distance between skate and rail 5 and contact condition are measured, when distance of reaction is less than the threshold value of setting, skate is provided and is working
State provides skate and exits working state signal when perceived distance is greater than threshold value, detects pressure data by pressure sensor 10
Variation, redesign are based on NB-IOT narrow band data transmission link, so that the work state information of skate and pressure data be sent
To warning device 2, when pressure data or status data relative threshold exception, warning device 2 passes through alarm lamp 12 and alarm
13 alarm, and data information is sent to the mobile devices such as mobile phone of staff by wireless module 14, to notify
Neighbouring staff takes emergency measures at the first time, and solving existing skate can not be according to skate and rail close to apart from number
Radio alarming is carried out in time according to the variation with magnetic survey data, causes staff that can not obtain making for skate in first time
The problem of with state and skate being positioned and being taken emergency measures.
In use, by being provided with monitoring device 1, the Working state monitoring device 4 of monitoring device 1 is based on optoelectronic induction core
Piece design, the infrared induction and earth induction measuring circuit of design can accurately perceive measurement the distance between skate and rail 5
And contact condition provides skate just in working condition, perceived distance is greater than threshold value when distance of reaction is less than the threshold value of setting
When, it provides skate and exits working state signal, pressure data variation is detected by pressure sensor 10, redesign is based on NB-IOT
Narrow band data transmission link works as pressure data so that the work state information of skate and pressure data are sent to warning device 2
Or when status data relative threshold exception, warning device 2 is alarmed by alarm lamp 12 and alarm 13, and passes through wireless mould
Data information is sent to the mobile devices such as the mobile phone of staff by block 14, so that the staff near notice adopts at the first time
Take emergency measure, solve existing skate can not according to skate and rail close to the variation of range data and magnetic survey data and
Shi Jinhang radio alarming causes staff that can not obtain the use state of skate in first time and positions and take to skate
The problem of emergency measure.
In summary: the skate remotely monitors wireless alarmer, passes through monitoring device 1, warning device 2, skate ontology
3, Working state monitoring device 4, rail 5, battery 6, information carrying means 7, control module 8, handle 9, pressure sensor 10, control
The cooperation of device 11, alarm lamp 12, alarm 13, wireless module 14 and memory 15 processed, solving existing skate can not be according to iron
The variation of shoes and rail close to range data and magnetic survey data carries out radio alarming in time, causes staff can not be
The problem of one time obtained the use state of skate and positioned and take emergency measures to skate.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of skate remotely monitors wireless alarmer, including monitoring device (1) and warning device (2), it is characterised in that: institute
Stating monitoring device (1) includes skate ontology (3) and Working state monitoring device (4), Working state monitoring device (4) installation
The bottom in the left side of skate ontology (3) bottom, the skate ontology (3) is provided with rail proximity test device, and works as skate
When use the bottom of skate ontology (3) and Working state monitoring device (4) with rail (5) it is very close or it is complete be bonded, institute
It states and is fixedly connected on the left of skate ontology (3) battery (6), the top of the battery (6) is equipped with information carrying means (7),
The top of the battery (6) and be located at information carrying means (7) on the right side of be fixedly connected with control module (8), the skate sheet
It is provided on the left of body (3) handle (9), the face bottom of keeping off a car of the monitoring device (1) is provided with infrared proximity transducer and ground
The face of keeping off a car of magnetic induction sensor, the monitoring device (1) is provided with pressure sensor (10);
The warning device (2) includes controller (11), alarm lamp (12), alarm (13) and wireless module (14), the report
Warning lamp (12) is fixedly installed with the top of controller (11), and the alarm (13) and wireless module (14) are installed in controller
(11) bottom on right side, the warning device (2) is provided with memory (15);
The Working state monitoring device (4) is acquired the working condition of skate and passes through information carrying means (7) transmission
To warning device (2), the warning device (2) receives data by wireless module (14), and the control module (8) passes through battery
(6) it powers, the output end of the pressure sensor (10) and the input terminal of control module (8) are unidirectionally electrically connected, the control
Input terminal of the output end of device (11) respectively with alarm lamp (12) and alarm (13) is unidirectionally electrically connected, and controller (11) with
Memory (15) two-way electric connection.
2. a kind of skate according to claim 1 remotely monitors wireless alarmer, it is characterised in that: the controller
(11) surface is fixedly installed with display screen (16), and the input terminal of the output end and display screen (16) of the controller (11) is unidirectional
It is electrically connected, the controller (11) uses PLC controller, and display screen (16) uses LED screen.
3. a kind of skate according to claim 1 remotely monitors wireless alarmer, it is characterised in that: the controller
(11) surface is fixedly connected with control button (17), the output end of the control button (17) and the input terminal of controller (11)
Unidirectional to be electrically connected, the control button (17) uses insulative water-proof key.
4. a kind of skate according to claim 1 remotely monitors wireless alarmer, it is characterised in that: the controller
(11) side is fixedly connected with plug (19) by power supply line (18), and the memory (15) uses solid state hard disk or machinery
Hard disk.
5. a kind of skate according to claim 1 remotely monitors wireless alarmer, it is characterised in that: the alarm
(13) surface is fixedly connected with cover sheet (20), and the alarm (13) uses dynamic cone speaker.
6. a kind of skate according to claim 1 remotely monitors wireless alarmer, it is characterised in that: the monitoring device
(1) be internally provided with GPS/BD locating module (21), and the surface of monitoring device (1) is equipped with flash lamp (22), the control
The output end of molding block (8) and the input terminal of GPS/BD locating module (21) are unidirectionally electrically connected, the control module (8) it is defeated
Enter end and the output end of flash lamp (22) is unidirectionally electrically connected.
7. a kind of skate according to claim 1 remotely monitors wireless alarmer, it is characterised in that: the control module
(8) low-power consumption ARM serial universal single-chip microcontroller is used, the wireless module (14) uses the Internet of Things NB-IOT mould of China Telecom
Block, the pressure sensor (10) use deposition tube resistance type sensor, and the Working state monitoring device (4) is using red
Outer proximity sensor and earth induction sensor comprehensive design form.
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CN201821595759.9U CN208774795U (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of skate remotely monitors wireless alarmer |
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CN201821595759.9U CN208774795U (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of skate remotely monitors wireless alarmer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110712664A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-21 | 广州中铁信息工程有限公司 | Wireless anti-slip device, anti-slip device storage equipment, system and control method |
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201821595759.9U patent/CN208774795U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110712664A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-21 | 广州中铁信息工程有限公司 | Wireless anti-slip device, anti-slip device storage equipment, system and control method |
CN110712664B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-10-15 | 广州中铁信息工程有限公司 | Wireless anti-slip device, anti-slip device storage equipment, system and control method |
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