CN208771851U - A kind of dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates - Google Patents
A kind of dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates Download PDFInfo
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- CN208771851U CN208771851U CN201821202222.1U CN201821202222U CN208771851U CN 208771851 U CN208771851 U CN 208771851U CN 201821202222 U CN201821202222 U CN 201821202222U CN 208771851 U CN208771851 U CN 208771851U
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- basket
- cabinet
- crankshaft
- fertiliser granulates
- screening plant
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates, including cabinet, basket, motor, heating mantles, material collecting tank and dodge gate；The top of cabinet is equipped with feed inlet；The inside of the cabinet sets that there are two be vertically arranged and the identical crankshaft of overbending direction, two crankshafts are symmetricly set on the left and right sides below feed inlet；Basket is equipped between the crankshaft, the left and right sides of basket is connect with crankshaft respectively；The top of one of crankshaft is pierced by the top of cabinet, and by the motor driven of top of the box；The bottom of the box house is additionally provided with material collecting tank；The leading flank of the cabinet is additionally provided with dodge gate；The left and right sides of the cabinet are covered with heating mantles, and the lower part of heating mantles is equipped with air inlet, and the top of heating mantles is equipped with venthole, and air inlet is connect with steam generator.The dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates described in the utility model can be sieved and be dried to fertilizer simultaneously, and screening and dry effect are good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fertilizer production device field, more particularly, to a kind of dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates.
Background technique
Fertilizer refers to nutrient necessary to the one or more kinds of plants of offer, improves soil property, improves soil fertilizer
One substance of power level, is one of material base of agricultural production.It mainly include ammonium phosphate fertilizers, Macroelement water-soluble
Fertilizer, secondary nutrients, bio-feritlizer, organic fertilizer, multidimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer etc..
Fertilizer is needed in process of production by pelletization stage, and when granulation needs to be passed through the humidity that vapor increases raw material,
To enable fertilizer to bond balling-up, still, if the excessively high quality that will affect fertilizer of water content in fertilizer, moreover, fertilizer
Grain water content is excessively high, will cause particle from caking, influences the using effect of fertilizer.
The particle that fertilizer is often produced in process of production is not necessarily all uniform, the non-uniform fertilizer mixing of particle
Use the performance that also will affect fertilizer efficiency.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of fertiliser granulates that can be dried, sieve to fertiliser granulates
Dry screening plant.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates, including cabinet, basket, motor, heating mantles, material collecting tank and dodge gate；
The cabinet is rectangular shape, and the top of cabinet is equipped with feed inlet；The inside of the cabinet sets that there are two vertical
It is arranged and the identical crankshaft of overbending direction, two crankshafts is symmetricly set on the left and right sides below feed inlet, and the both ends of crankshaft
It is connect by bearing with cabinet；Basket is equipped between the crankshaft, the left and right sides of basket is connect with crankshaft respectively；One of them
The top of crankshaft is pierced by the top of cabinet, and by the motor driven of top of the box；The bottom of the box house, which is additionally provided with, to gather materials
Slot, material collecting tank are located at the underface of basket；The leading flank of the cabinet is additionally provided with dodge gate；
The left and right sides of the cabinet are covered with heating mantles, and the material of the left and right sides of cabinet uses heat conduction material
Material, the lower part of heating mantles are equipped with air inlet, and the top of heating mantles is equipped with venthole, and air inlet is connect with steam generator.
Further, the basket includes the sieve for surrounding the screen frame of basket main body He being mounted on screen frame.
Further, movable plate is respectively and fixedly provided at left and right sides of the screen frame, the lower surface of movable plate is fixed with longitudinal section and is
The upper bracket of " convex " font, crankshaft sequentially passes through movable plate and upper bracket from top to bottom, and movable plate and upper bracket being capable of edges
Crankshaft sliding；Be fixed on crankshaft immediately below the upper bracket with upper bracket be used cooperatively and longitudinal section be " convex " font under
Support, is arranged with spring on the crankshaft between the upper bracket and undersetting, the upper and lower ends of spring be stuck in upper bracket and
On undersetting.
Further, the number of the basket is 3, respectively the first basket, the second basket and third basket, and the first sieve
Basket, the second basket and third basket are arranged on crankshaft from top to bottom.
Further, the bottom of first basket, the second basket and third basket is respectively connected with aggregate bin, first sieve
Serpentine channel is also connected with below the aggregate bin of basket and the second basket.
Further, the inside of the heating mantles is equipped with several diaphragms being not parallel to each other, the water conservancy diversion from top to bottom
The inside of heating mantles is divided into several diversion cavities by partition；The diaphragm is equipped with discharge orifice, and two adjacent water conservancy diversion
Discharge orifice on partition is staggeredly located out.
Further, the periphery of the material collecting tank is equipped with the wind branch pipe being vertically arranged, and the wind branch pipe stretches out outside cabinet, and
It is connected to the blast main outside cabinet, blast main is connect with air-heater.
Further, one end that the crankshaft stretches out cabinet is connected with driven wheel of differential, and the shaft of the motor is connected with master
Dynamic bevel gear, driven wheel of differential and drive bevel gear are intermeshed.
Compared with the existing technology, the dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates described in the utility model has the advantage that
(1) it is equipped with basket in the cabinet of the dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates described in the utility model, basket is mounted on song
On axis, crankshaft is driven by motor and is rotated, and basket then shakes under the drive of crankshaft, realizes the screening to fertiliser granulates, screening
Particle can be collected in material collecting tank；Be covered with heating mantles at left and right sides of cabinet, lead to steam in heating mantles, steam by pair
The left and right sides of cabinet is heated, and box interior temperature is increased, and realizes the drying to fertiliser granulates；Fertiliser granulates are in basket simultaneously
Under the action of shake, be conducive to particle dispersion, improve the dry effect of fertiliser granulates.
(2) basket described in the utility model is mounted on crankshaft by movable plate, upper bracket, spring and undersetting, under
Support is fixed on crankshaft, is played a supporting role to spring, and movable plate and upper bracket can be slided up and down along crankshaft, to make to sieve
Basket realizes under the elastic force effect of spring and moves up and down, basket degree of realization fertiliser granulates jointly under the action of crankshaft and spring
Screening, screening effect are more preferable.
(3) number of basket described in the utility model is 3, realizes gradation sizing, ensure that the particle of final sizing
The uniformity.
(4) bottom of basket described in the utility model is connected with aggregate bin, is connected with serpentine channel below aggregate bin,
On the one hand the fertiliser granulates of screening can be prevented to be scattering into the outside of basket, another aspect serpentine channel extends under fertiliser granulates
The path fallen, while fertiliser granulates are dispersed, be conducive to the drying of fertiliser granulates.
(5) diaphragm is equipped in heating mantles described in the utility model, adjacent diaphragm is equipped with not opposite
Discharge orifice, diaphragm and discharge orifice together form tortuous steam track route, slow down the movement velocity of steam, make steam
More evenly to the heating of cabinet.
(6) periphery of material collecting tank described in the utility model is equipped with the wind branch pipe being vertically arranged, and wind branch pipe is blown into cabinet
Hot wind, air circulation in accelerating chamber body, is conducive to the drying of fertiliser granulates.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical new
The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.?
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the distribution map of branch pipe described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that case is sieved described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 5 is spring mounting structure schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment.
Description of symbols:
1- cabinet；2- feed inlet；3- crankshaft；The first basket of 4-；The second basket of 5-；6- third basket；7- serpentine channel；8-
Spring；9- driven wheel of differential；10- drive bevel gear；11- motor；12- heating mantles；13- diaphragm；14- discharge orifice；15- into
Stomata；16- venthole；17- blast main；18- wind branch pipe；19- material collecting tank；20- dodge gate；21- hoop；22- sieve；23- is living
Movable plate；24- undersetting；25- upper bracket；26- aggregate bin.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
A kind of dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates, including cabinet 1, basket, motor 11, heating mantles 12, material collecting tank 19 and work
Dynamic door 20；
The cabinet 1 is rectangular shape, and the top of cabinet 1 is equipped with feed inlet 2；There are two the inside of the cabinet 1 is set
It is vertically arranged and the identical crankshaft 3 of overbending direction, two crankshafts 3 is symmetricly set on the left and right sides of 2 lower section of feed inlet, and crankshaft
3 both ends are connect by bearing with cabinet 1；Between the crankshaft 3 be equipped with basket, the left and right sides of basket respectively with two crankshafts
Connection；The top of one of crankshaft 3 is pierced by the top of cabinet 1, and is driven by the motor 11 at 1 top of cabinet, wherein motor 11
Using horizontal ten thousand prosperous motor 750W；Bottom inside the cabinet 1 is additionally provided with material collecting tank 19, material collecting tank 19 be located at basket just under
Side；The leading flank of the cabinet 1 is additionally provided with dodge gate 20；The trailing flank of the dodge gate 20 and cabinet is equipped with polyurethane heat-insulation
Layer；
The left and right sides of the cabinet 1 are covered with heating mantles 12, and heating mantles 12 use thermal insulation material, and cabinet 1
The material of the left and right sides uses Heat Conduction Material, and the lower part of such as iron material, heating mantles 12 is equipped with air inlet 15, the top of heating mantles 12
Equipped with venthole 16, air inlet 15 is connect with steam generator, and steam generator can be using the full-automatic boiling maintenance electricity of industry
Hot steam boiler LDR0.004-0.4.
Wherein, the basket includes for surrounding the screen frame 21 of basket main body and the sieve 22 being mounted on screen frame 21.Institute
The left and right sides for stating screen frame 21 is respectively and fixedly provided with movable plate 23, and it is to fall " convex " font that the lower surface of movable plate 23, which is fixed with longitudinal section,
Upper bracket 25, crankshaft 3 sequentially passes through movable plate 23 and upper bracket 25 from top to bottom, and movable plate 23 and upper bracket 25 can be along songs
Axis 3 slides；It is fixed with and is used cooperatively with upper bracket 25 and longitudinal section is " convex " font on crankshaft 3 immediately below the upper bracket 25
Undersetting 24, spring 8, the upper and lower ends difference of spring 8 are arranged on the crankshaft 3 between the upper bracket 25 and undersetting 24
It is stuck on upper bracket 25 and undersetting 24.
In order to enhance screening effect, the number of the basket is 3, respectively the first basket 4, the second basket 5 and third
Basket 6, and the first basket 4, the second basket 5 and third basket 6 are arranged in from top to bottom on crankshaft 3.First basket 4,
The bottom of two baskets 5 and third basket 6 is respectively connected with aggregate bin 26, the aggregate bin 26 of first basket 4 and the second basket 5
Lower section is also connected with serpentine channel 7.
Preferably, the inside of the heating mantles 12 is equipped with several diaphragms 13 being not parallel to each other from top to bottom, and leads
Stream partition 13 is inclined relative to horizontal setting, and the inside of heating mantles 12 is divided into several diversion cavities by the diaphragm 13；
The diaphragm 13 is equipped with discharge orifice 14, and the discharge orifice 14 on two adjacent diaphragms 13 is staggeredly located out.
Preferably, the periphery of the material collecting tank 19 is equipped with the wind branch pipe 18 being vertically arranged, and the wind branch pipe 18 stretches out cabinet 1
Bottom, and be connected to the blast main 17 outside cabinet 1, blast main 17 is connect with air-heater, and air-heater uses Jiangsu ring intelligence work
Industry air-heater HZRF-GB3-18.
Preferably, one end that the crankshaft 3 stretches out cabinet 1 is connected with driven wheel of differential 9, the shaft connection of the motor 11
There is drive bevel gear 10, driven wheel of differential 9 and drive bevel gear 10 are intermeshed, and the motor 11 is mounted on cabinet by bracket
On 1 side wall.
Tell about the use principle of the device in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
In use, starting motor 11, crankshaft 3 rotates under the action of motor, and drive the first basket 4, the second basket 5,
Third basket 6 shakes in horizontal plane, at the same cover is realized under the self gravitation effect of 3 baskets in the spring 8 on crankshaft 3 it is in the wrong
It stretches, and basket is driven to move on vertical plane.Steam generator and air-heater are opened, to preheating inside cabinet 1.
Then add fertiliser granulates into cabinet 1 by feed inlet 2, fertiliser granulates are sieved in basket, while basket
Movement facilitate the dispersion dryings of fertiliser granulates.It is fallen under the fertiliser granulates being sized in aggregate bin 26, and by snakelike logical
Road 7 is fallen into next layer of basket, continues to sieve, and aggregate bin 26 and 7 one side of serpentine channel can prevent the fertilizer sieved
Grain is scattering into the outside of basket, and another aspect serpentine channel extends the path of fertiliser granulates whereabouts, at the same to fertiliser granulates into
Row dispersion, is conducive to the drying of fertiliser granulates.During screening, the blowing hot-air into cabinet 1 of wind branch pipe 8 accelerates in cabinet 1
Air circulation is conducive to the drying of fertiliser granulates.The uniform fertiliser granulates of final sizing can be collected into material collecting tank 19.
After operation, motor 11, air-heater, steam generator are closed, dodge gate 20 is opened, screening is stayed in into the first sieve
Fertiliser granulates on basket 4, the second basket 5 and third basket 6 are taken away.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates, it is characterised in that: including cabinet (1), basket, motor (11), heating mantles
(12), material collecting tank (19) and dodge gate (20)；
The cabinet (1) is rectangular shape, and the top of cabinet (1) is equipped with feed inlet (2)；The inside of the cabinet (1) is equipped with
Two are vertically arranged and the identical crankshaft of overbending direction (3), two crankshafts (3) are symmetricly set on the left and right below feed inlet (2)
Two sides, and the both ends of crankshaft (3) are connect by bearing with cabinet (1)；Basket, the left and right of basket are equipped between the crankshaft (3)
Two sides are connect with two crankshafts respectively；The top of one of crankshaft (3) is pierced by the top of cabinet (1), and by the top of cabinet (1)
Motor (11) driving；The internal bottom of the cabinet (1) is additionally provided with material collecting tank (19), material collecting tank (19) be located at basket just under
Side；The leading flank of the cabinet (1) is additionally provided with dodge gate (20)；
The left and right sides of the cabinet (1) are covered with heating mantles (12), and the material of the left and right sides of cabinet (1) is used and led
The lower part of hot material, heating mantles (12) is equipped with air inlet (15), and the top of heating mantles (12) is equipped with venthole (16), air inlet
(15) it is connect with steam generator.
2. the dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the basket includes for surrounding
The screen frame (21) of basket main body and the sieve (22) being mounted on screen frame (21).
3. the dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the left and right two of the screen frame (21)
Side is respectively and fixedly provided with movable plate (23), and the lower surface of movable plate (23) is fixed with the upper bracket (25) that longitudinal section is " convex " font,
Crankshaft (3) sequentially passes through movable plate (23) and upper bracket (25) from top to bottom, and movable plate (23) and upper bracket (25) being capable of edges
Crankshaft (3) sliding；It is fixed on crankshaft (3) immediately below the upper bracket (25) and upper bracket (25) are used cooperatively and longitudinal section
For the undersetting (24) of " convex " font, spring is arranged on the crankshaft (3) between the upper bracket (25) and undersetting (24)
(8), the upper and lower ends of spring (8) are stuck on upper bracket (25) and undersetting (24).
4. the dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: the number of the basket
Mesh is 3, respectively the first basket (4), the second basket (5) and third basket (6), and the first basket (4), the second basket (5)
It is arranged on crankshaft (3) from top to bottom with third basket (6).
5. the dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: first basket (4), second
The bottom of basket (5) and third basket (6) is respectively connected with aggregate bin (26), the collection of first basket (4) and the second basket (5)
Serpentine channel (7) are also connected with below hopper (26).
6. the dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of the heating mantles (12)
It is equipped with several diaphragms (13) for being not parallel to each other from top to bottom, the diaphragm (13) is by the inner part of heating mantles (12)
At several diversion cavities；The diaphragm (13) is equipped with discharge orifice (14), and on two adjacent diaphragms (13)
Discharge orifice (14) is staggeredly located out.
7. the dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the periphery of the material collecting tank (19)
Equipped with the wind branch pipe (18) being vertically arranged, the wind branch pipe (18) stretches out cabinet (1) outside, and the total wind external with cabinet (1)
(17) connection is managed, blast main (17) is connect with air-heater.
8. the dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crankshaft (3) stretches out cabinet
(1) one end is connected with driven wheel of differential (9), and the shaft of the motor (11) is connected with drive bevel gear (10), from mantle tooth
(9) and drive bevel gear (10) are taken turns to be intermeshed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821202222.1U CN208771851U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821202222.1U CN208771851U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208771851U true CN208771851U (en) | 2019-04-23 |
Family
ID=66154926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821202222.1U Active CN208771851U (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | A kind of dry screening plant of fertiliser granulates |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208771851U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110229027A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-13 | 河南辰园畜牧工程有限公司 | A kind of cultivation animal excrements purification apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201821202222.1U patent/CN208771851U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110229027A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-13 | 河南辰园畜牧工程有限公司 | A kind of cultivation animal excrements purification apparatus |
| CN110229027B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2021-12-14 | 张浩洁 | Breed and use animal excrements purification treatment equipment |
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