A kind of centrifuge tube bracket
Technical field
The utility model relates to experiment equipment fields, in particular to a kind of centrifuge tube bracket.
Background technique
Centrifuge tube is one of common device in Bioexperiment.During the experiment, often by ultrasonic equipment pair
Reagent carries out concussion stirring in centrifuge tube, so that the reagent in centrifuge tube is sufficiently mixed.Currently, being set centrifuge tube is put into ultrasound
When in standby holding tank, a cup generally can be first placed in holding tank, is placed in cup by centrifuge tube, to centrifugation
Pipe simply fix, and during the work time, centrifuge tube is easy to shake in cup ultrasonic equipment, so that centrifuge tube is damaged
It is bad.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of centrifuge tube brackets, to improve the above problem.
The utility model is realized in this way:
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of centrifuge tube bracket, including pedestal, positioning plate, the first elastic component,
Locating part and pressing plate, the pedestal are equipped with the guide post being vertically arranged;The positioning plate is equipped with multiple to be passed through for centrifuge tube
Location hole, the positioning plate are located at the top of the pedestal, and the positioning plate is movably set to the guide post, the positioning
Plate can be vertically movable along the guide post;First elastic component is set between the positioning plate and the pedestal, the positioning
Movement can compress first elastic component to plate vertically downwards;The locating part is bolted in the guide post, and the locating part is located at
The upside of the positioning plate is simultaneously abutted with the positioning plate;Described to be bolted in the guide post, the pressing plate is located at the positioning plate
Top, the pressing plate is used to the centrifuge tube being pressed in the pedestal.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the centrifuge tube bracket further includes pedestal and two elastic telescopic parts;
The pedestal is located at the top of the pedestal, and the pedestal is connect with the base rotation, and the pedestal being capable of phase
The pedestal is rotated around horizontal axis;
The elastic telescopic part is supported between the pedestal and the pedestal, and the horizontal axis is located at two bullets
Between property extensible member;
When the pedestal is to when rotating forward, the pedestal compresses an elastic telescopic part;When the pedestal to
When rotating backward, the pedestal compresses another described elastic telescopic part.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the elastic telescopic part includes fixed body, mobile and the second elasticity
Part;
The mobile is movably set to the fixed body, second elastic component be set to the mobile with it is described
Between fixed body, the mobile can compress second elastic component to the direction movement close to the fixed body;
The fixed body is fixed on the pedestal, the mobile and the base into contact.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the fixed body is equipped with jack, and one end of the mobile plugs
In in the jack, the elastic component is located in the jack.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the pedestal has upper surface, and the upper surface is equipped with multiple use
In the locating slot for accommodating the centrifuge tube, the locating slot and location hole are corresponded.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the pedestal has lower surface, and the lower surface is equipped with multiple logical
Hole, the through-hole and the locating slot correspond, and the through-hole penetrates through the locating slot.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the pedestal is equipped with the first suspender being oppositely arranged and second and hangs
Pendant, the pedestal, the positioning plate and the pressing plate are respectively positioned between first suspender and second suspender, institute
Stating the first suspender has the first bayonet under, and second suspender has the second bayonet under.
In one embodiment of the utility model, first suspender is movably set to the pedestal, described
First suspender can be mobile to the direction close to or far from second suspender relative to the pedestal;
Second suspender is movably set to the pedestal, second suspender can the relatively described pedestal to
It is mobile close to or far from the direction of first suspender.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the pressing plate is connect with the guide post by the body of rod;
The pressing plate is fixed on the body of rod, and the guide post is equipped with the threaded hole being vertically arranged, and the body of rod is bolted in
The threaded hole.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the lower surface of the pressing plate is equipped with cushion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model provides a kind of centrifuge tube bracket, in use, centrifuge tube is correspondingly placed at the positioning hole of positioning plate,
Location hole can play positioning action to centrifuge tube, and the bottom of centrifuge tube places on the base, is pressed in centrifuge tube by pressing plate
On pedestal.Centrifuge tube bracket and centrifuge tube are put into togerther in the holding tank in ultrasonic device, ultrasonic equipment work can be right
Reagent in centrifuge tube is stirred effect, and in the process, centrifuge tube will not shake.Further, since movable plate is removable
Dynamic is set on guide post, different according to specific centrifuge tube height, can change the position of movable plate, suitably to guarantee centrifuge tube
Stability.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the centrifuge tube bracket that the utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pedestal shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of positioning plate shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the centrifuge tube bracket that the utility model embodiment 2 provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of elastic telescopic part shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the operation schematic diagram for the centrifuge tube bracket that the utility model embodiment 2 provides.
Icon: 100- centrifuge tube bracket;10- pedestal;11- locating slot;12- guide post;121- threaded hole;13- through-hole;
20- positioning plate;21- location hole;22- centre bore;The first elastic component of 30-;40- locating part;50- pressing plate;51- cushion;52- bar
Body;60- pedestal;The first slide opening of 61-;The second slide opening of 62-;70- elastic telescopic part;71- fixed body;711- jack;72- activity
Body;721- first shaft portion;722- the second shaft portion;The second elastic component of 73-;The first suspender of 80-;The first bayonet of 81-;82- first
Interconnecting piece;83- second connecting portion;84- third interconnecting piece;The 4th interconnecting piece of 85-;The second suspender of 90-;The second bayonet of 91-;
200- centrifuge tube;300- holding tank.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the utility model embodiment, it should be noted that indicating position or positional relationship is based on attached drawings
Shown in orientation or positional relationship or the utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, or
Orientation or positional relationship that those skilled in the art usually understand or the utility model product using when usually put
Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance.
In the description of the utility model embodiment, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, art
Language " setting ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect
It connects;It can be and be directly connected to, can also be indirectly connected with by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of centrifuge tube bracket 100, including pedestal 10, the 20, first elasticity of positioning plate
Part 30, locating part 40 and pressing plate 50.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2, pedestal 10 is rectangular plate-like structure, pedestal 10 has upper and lower surfaces.Pedestal 10
Upper surface is equipped with multiple locating slots 11, be locating slot 11 is blind hole, and the bottom wall of locating slot 11 is arc-shaped.
In addition, the upper surface of pedestal 10 is equipped with guide post 12, the section of guide post 12 is circle, and guide post 12 is set to base
The center of seat 10, guide post 12 is perpendicular to pedestal 10.Guide post 12 is equipped with the spiral shell being vertically arranged far from one end of pedestal 10
Pit 121.
As shown in figure 3, positioning plate 20 is rectangular plate-like structure, the size of positioning plate 20 is in the same size with pedestal 10.It is fixed
Position plate 20 is equipped with multiple location holes 21, and location hole 21 penetrates through the upper and lower surface of positioning plate 20.In addition, the centre bit of positioning plate 20
It sets and is additionally provided with centre bore 22, centre bore 22 penetrates through the upper and lower surface of positioning plate 20.
In the present embodiment, the first elastic component 30 is spring.
In the present embodiment, locating part 40 is nut.
In the present embodiment, pressing plate 50 is rectangular plate-like structure, and the size of pressing plate 50 is in the same size with positioning plate 20.Pressing plate
50 lower surface is equipped with cushion 51, and cushion 51 is in the same size with pressing plate 50.In the present embodiment, cushion 51 is rubber material
Matter.
As shown in Figure 1, positioning plate 20 is sheathed on the outside of guide post, i.e. guide post is arranged in the centre bore 22 of positioning plate 20;
First elastic component 30 is sheathed on the outside of guide post, and the first elastic component 30 is between positioning plate 20 and pedestal 10, the first elastic component
30 lower end is contacted with pedestal 10, and the upper end of elastic component is contacted with positioning plate 20, so that positioning plate 20 is located at the top of pedestal 10,
And maintained a certain distance with pedestal 10, positioning plate 20 is parallel to pedestal 10, and location hole 21 is located at the surface of locating slot 11;Limit
Position part 40 is bolted in the outside of guide post, and locating part 40 is located at the upside of positioning plate 20 and abuts with positioning plate 20;Pressing plate 50 with lead
Column is connected by the body of rod 52, and pressing plate 50 is fixed on the top of the body of rod 52, and the body of rod 52 is located at pressing plate 50 perpendicular to pressing plate 50, the body of rod 52
Center, connecting rod is bolted in the threaded hole 121 of guide post, and pressing plate 50 is located at the top of positioning plate 20, slow on pressing plate 50
Pad 51 is rushed towards positioning plate 20, pressing plate 50 is parallel to pedestal 10.
When rotating forward locating part 40, locating part 40 will move vertically downwards along guide post 12, to push positioning plate
20 move vertically downwards, and positioning plate 20 is mobile vertically downwards will to compress the first elastic component 30;When rotating backward locating part 40, limit
Position part 40 will be along 12 vertical upward movement of guide post, under the action of the first elastic component 30, and positioning plate 20 is by vertical upward movement.
That is, the position of positioning plate 20 can be adjusted by rotary spacing part 40.
Equally, when rotating forward pressing plate 50, the body of rod 52 will be progressed into threaded hole 121, and pressing plate 50 will vertically downwards
Mobile, pressing plate 50 reduces at a distance from pedestal 10;When direction, rotation pressing plate 50 is that the body of rod 52 will be moved back gradually from threaded hole 121
Out, by vertical upward movement, pressing plate 50 increases pressing plate 50 at a distance from pedestal 10.
In use, first rotating backward pressing plate 50, increase pressing plate 50 at a distance from pedestal 10;Then, positioning plate is pressed
20, keep positioning plate 20 mobile to the direction of close pedestal 10, to vacate space between positioning plate 20 and pressing plate 50, in order to be centrifuged
Pipe 200 is put into;Then, centrifuge tube 200 is correspondingly placed in the location hole 21 of positioning plate 20, location hole 21 can be to centrifuge tube
200 play positioning action, and the bottom of centrifuge tube 200 is placed in the locating slot 11 on pedestal 10, remove the external force on pressing plate 50
Afterwards, pressing plate 50 returns to initial position under the action of the first elastic component 30;Then, limit is passed through according to the height of centrifuge tube 200
Part 40 adjusts the height of pressing plate 50, pressing plate 50 is adjusted at two point one of 200 height of centrifuge tube, to guarantee centrifuge tube 200
Stability;Then, pressing plate 50 is rotated forward, moves pressing plate 50 vertically downwards, centrifuge tube 200 is pressed in pedestal 10
On;Centrifuge tube bracket 100 and centrifuge tube 200 are put into togerther in the holding tank 300 of ultrasonic device, ultrasonic equipment work
Effect is stirred to the reagent in centrifuge tube 200, in the process, centrifuge tube 200 will not shake.
After pressing plate 50 and pedestal 10 jointly compress centrifuge tube 200, the top of centrifuge tube 200 and the cushion on pressing plate 50
51 contacts, cushion 51 can play a protective role to centrifuge tube 200, prevent pressing plate 50 from making in compaction process to centrifuge tube 200
At destruction.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 4, it further includes pedestal that the difference with above-described embodiment, which is, the present embodiment provides a kind of centrifuge tube 200
60 and two elastic telescopic parts 70.
Pedestal 60 is rectangular plate-like structure, and the upper surface of pedestal 60 is equipped with the first hinged seat, and the first hinged seat is located at pedestal
60 center.The lower surface of pedestal 10 is equipped with the second hinged seat, and the second hinged seat is located at the center of pedestal 10.First
Hinged seat and the second hinged seat are hinged, to realize the rotation connection of pedestal 10 Yu pedestal 60.First hinged seat and the second hinged seat
After hinged, pedestal 10 is located at the top of pedestal 60, and pedestal 10 can be rotated relative to pedestal 60 around horizontal axis.
Elastic telescopic part 70 is supported between pedestal 10 and pedestal 60, and pedestal 10 is relative to the horizontal axis position that pedestal 60 rotates
Between two elastic telescopic parts 70, two elastic telescopic parts 70 are symmetrically distributed in the two sides of trunnion axis.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, elastic telescopic part 70 includes fixed body 71, mobile 72 and the second elastic component 73,
Mobile 72 is movably set to fixed body 71, and the second elastic component 73 is set between mobile 72 and fixed body 71, mobile
72 it is mobile to the direction close to fixed body 71 when, the second elastic component 73 will be compressed.
Specifically, fixed body 71 is cone, and the axial one end of fixed body 71 is equipped with jack 711;Mobile 72 includes same
The first shaft portion 721 and the second shaft portion 722 of axis setting, the diameter of first shaft portion 721 are greater than the diameter of the second shaft portion 722, and second
The diameter of axle portion 722 and the aperture of the jack 711 on fixed body 71 match, one end of first shaft portion 721 and the second shaft portion 722
One end connection, first shaft portion 721 far from 722 one end of the second shaft portion be spherical surface;In the present embodiment, the second elastic component 73 is bullet
Spring.Second elastic component 73 is set in jack 711, and the second shaft portion 722 of mobile 72 is inserted in far from one end of first shaft portion 721
In jack 711.When mobile 72 is by pressing to mobile close to the direction of fixed body 71, the second elastic component 73 will be compressed.
As shown in figure 4, fixed body 71 is fixed on the upper surface of pedestal 60, the spherical surface of mobile 72 and the lower surface of pedestal 10
Contact.When pedestal 10 is rotated forward with respect to pedestal 60, pedestal 10 compresses an elastic telescopic part 70, i.e. the elastic telescopic part
Mobile 72 in 70 is to close to the movement of the direction of fixed body 71 and the second elastic component 73 of compression;When pedestal 10 is with respect to 60 side of pedestal
To when rotation, pedestal 10 compresses another elastic telescopic part 70, i.e., the mobile 72 in the elastic telescopic part 70 is to close to solid
Determine the direction movement of body 71 and compresses the second elastic component 73.
In the present embodiment, the lower surface of pedestal 10 is additionally provided with through-hole 13, and the locating slot 11 on through-hole 13 and pedestal 10 is one by one
Corresponding, through-hole 13 runs through locating slot 11, and the projection of through-hole 13 vertically is fully located in locating slot 11.
In addition, pedestal 10 is equipped with the first suspender 80 and the second suspender 90 being oppositely arranged, pedestal in the present embodiment
10, positioning plate 20 and pressing plate 50 are respectively positioned between the first suspender 80 and the second suspender 90, and the first suspender 80 has direction
Under the first bayonet 81, the second suspender 90 has the second bayonet 91 under.
Specifically, the first suspender 80 includes sequentially connected first connecting portion 82, second connecting portion 83, third interconnecting piece
84 and the 4th interconnecting piece 85, first connecting portion 82 and third interconnecting piece 84 are horizontally disposed, second connecting portion 83 and the 4th interconnecting piece
85 vertical arrangements, first connecting portion 82, second connecting portion 83 and third interconnecting piece 84 constitute zigzag configuration, 85 phase of the 4th interconnecting piece
Third interconnecting piece 84 is extended to the direction close to first connecting portion 82, on the extending direction of second connecting portion 83, the 4th connects
Socket part 85 is separated by a certain distance with first connecting portion 82, and the first bayonet 81 is formed between the 4th interconnecting piece 85 and second connecting portion 83.
The structure of second suspender 90 is identical as the structure of the first suspender 80, and details are not described herein.
One end on the length direction of pedestal 60 is equipped with the first slide opening 61, and the other end on 60 length direction of pedestal is equipped with the
Two slide openings 62.The first connecting portion 82 of first suspender 80 is inserted in the first slide opening 61, enables 80 phase of the first suspender
It is mobile to the direction close to or far from the second suspender 90 to pedestal 60;The first connecting portion 82 of second suspender 90 is inserted in
In two slide openings 62, enable 90 opposite base 10 of the second suspender mobile to the direction close to or far from the first suspender 80.
It can be to the first suspender 80 and the second suspender by the first suspender 80 and/or 90 opposite base of the second suspender, 10 movement
90 distance is adjusted.
In actual use, as shown in fig. 6, the first suspender 80 and the second suspender 90 can hang on ultrasonic equipment
Holding tank 300 side wall on, i.e. a cell wall of holding tank 300 is stuck in the first bayonet 81 of the first suspender 80, accommodate
Another opposite cell wall of slot 300 is stuck in the second bayonet 91 of the second suspender 90, so that entire bracket be made to be in hanging shape
State.Before work, liquid is injected in holding tank 300, when ultrasonic equipment works, the liquid of holding tank 300 will occur micro
Vibration, so that centrifuge tube 200 be driven to vibrate, is promoted to the examination in centrifuge tube 200 so that pedestal 10 is micro with respect to pedestal 60 calm
The stirring capacity of agent.This centrifuge tube bracket 100 using mechanical oscillation in addition to also carrying out while being stirred using ultrasonic wave
Stirring.
In the present embodiment, the lower surface of pedestal 10 is equipped with the through-hole 13 being connected to locating slot 11, and ultrasonic wave can pass through through-hole
13 are transmitted to the bottom of offline pipe, guarantee that the reagent of 200 bottom of centrifuge tube can be thoroughly mixed.
Remaining structure of the present embodiment is same as Example 1, and details are not described herein.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for this field
Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model,
Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.