Utility model content
The utility model provides drum granulating conveyer, to solve the problems, such as the yield rate of existing rotary drum granulator;Together
When, the utility model also provides a kind of drum granulating production line using above-mentioned conveyer.
The drum granulating of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that drum granulating conveyer, including machine with conveyer
Frame and the conveying auger being set in rack, the driving device for driving the conveying auger, the conveying auger have
With the overhanging section in the granulating cylinder for being hung to corresponding rotary drum granulator forward, the overhanging section be equipped with it is more than two,
The material outlet being spaced apart on the extending direction of conveying auger.
The material outlet is the rectangular aperture structure extended along the extending direction of the conveying auger.
The material outlet is arranged on the downside of the conveying auger.
The conveying auger is equipped with two or more side by side.
There are two the conveying auger is set, two conveying augers are arranged side by side in the rack and two conveying augers
Feed inlet is at same position in the longitudinal direction.
The rack is equipped with feed hopper, is equipped with partition in the inner cavity of the feed hopper, and the partition is by the feed hopper
Inner cavity be separated into and the one-to-one feed cavity of the feed inlet of two conveying augers.
The driving device includes driving motor and speed change gear, the speed change gear have with two with it is above-mentioned two
The one-to-one power output end of conveying auger.
The drum granulating production line of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that drum granulating production line, including rotary drum are made
Grain machine and its conveyer, conveyer include rack and the conveying auger being set in rack, for driving the conveying auger
Driving device, the conveying auger has with the overhanging section in the granulating cylinder for being hung to corresponding rotary drum granulator forward, institute
Overhanging section is stated equipped with the material outlet being spaced apart on extending direction more than two, in conveying auger.
The material outlet is the rectangular aperture structure extended along the extending direction of the conveying auger.
The material outlet is arranged on the downside of the conveying auger.
The conveying auger is equipped with two or more side by side.
There are two the conveying auger is set, two conveying augers are arranged side by side in the rack and two conveying augers
Feed inlet is at same position in the longitudinal direction.
The rack is equipped with feed hopper, is equipped with partition in the inner cavity of the feed hopper, and the partition is by the feed hopper
Inner cavity be separated into and the one-to-one feed cavity of the feed inlet of two conveying augers.
The driving device includes driving motor and speed change gear, the speed change gear have with two with it is above-mentioned two
The one-to-one power output end of conveying auger.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the drum granulating production line of the utility model is in process of production, conveyer
Conveying auger be hung in granulating cylinder, there are two material outlet, such conveying auger is rotating the projecting end of conveying auger tool
It is transported material in granulating cylinder at two different positions in the process, forms the lesser fertilizer of granularity after the material humidification of front end
Particle, these fertiliser granulates may be considered fertiliser granulates matrix, the material of rear end in conjunction with fertiliser granulates matrix after make fertilizer
Material particle gradually grows up to form the suitable fertiliser granulates of granularity, and this makes it possible to guarantee material particles with suitable granularity ruler
It is very little, improve the yield rate of drum granulating.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the drum granulating machine production line of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
In figure: 1, conveyer;2, granulating cylinder;11, rack;12, driving motor;13, speed change gear;14, feed hopper;15,
Virgin material conveying auger;16, returning charge conveying auger;151, the first virgin material discharge port;152, the second virgin material discharge port;161, returning charge goes out
Material mouth;A, returning charge feed zone;B, the first virgin material feed zone;C, water replenishment;D, the second virgin material feed zone;E, cavetto area.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The embodiment of the drum granulating production line of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the production of organic fertilizer drum granulating
Line, the rotary drum granulator including the granulating cylinder 2 extended along the longitudinal direction with axis, including returned for being conveyed into granulating cylinder 2
The return material transporting device of material and for into granulating cylinder 2 convey virgin material new material conveying device, the discharging of return material transporting device
Mouth is arranged in the front side of the discharge port of new material conveying device, and the front side of the discharge port of new material conveying device is equipped with for from returning
Material conveying device is transported to the humidifier of the humidification of the returning charge in granulating cylinder 2.
In the present embodiment, the discharge port time interval of new material conveying device is equipped with more than two, between each discharge port
Interval in be equipped with water replanishing device.It specifically, is the first virgin material discharge port respectively there are two the discharge port of new material conveying device is set
151 and the second virgin material discharge port 152, the discharge port of return material transporting device be returning charge discharge port 161.Virgin material discharge port is arranged two
After a, enable virgin material to be segmented addition in granulating cylinder 2, is capable of the charging node and inlet amount of precision controlling virgin material in this way,
To form the suitable virgin material of size by the combination of virgin material and returning charge, the yield rate of particle is improved.
In the present embodiment, further include conveyer 1, conveyer 1 include rack 11 and two be arranged in it is in rack 11,
The conveying auger being hung in the inner cavity of granulating cylinder 2, one in two conveying augers is returning charge conveying auger 16 to be formed
Return material transporting device, another be virgin material conveying auger 15 to forming new material conveying device.Object is conveyed using conveying auger
Material, structure is simple, convenient for being hung to conveying device in the inner cavity of granulating cylinder 2, and conveying auger convenient for control material into
Expect speed.Rack is equipped with the driving device of auger, and driving device includes driving motor 12 and speed change gear 13, speed change gear
13 tools there are two respectively at returning charge conveying auger and the corresponding power output end of virgin material conveying auger, using a driving motor come
Two conveying augers are driven, this spline structure is simple, and cost reduces, and guarantees the rotation speed of two conveying augers convenient for control
Degree.
In the present embodiment, virgin material conveying auger 15 and returning charge conveying auger 16 are two conveying augers, only virgin material
Conveying auger 15 and returning charge conveying auger 16 are only intended to convey different types of material, total in other embodiments, two conveyings
Auger can be also used for conveying different materials, such as when there are two types of when above raw material for the material of fertilizer, so that it may pass through two
A conveying auger is conveyed.
Wherein for the inner cavity of granulating cylinder 2, region corresponding to returning charge discharge port 161 is returning charge feed zone A, and two
The corresponding region of a virgin material feed inlet is respectively the first virgin material feed zone B and the second virgin material feed zone D, two virgin material feed zones it
Between between be divided into water replenishment C.It needs to be added moisture for returning charge feed zone, after charging simultaneously to humidify it, therefore
Water replanishing device is set in returning charge feed zone, returning charge feed zone is it is also assumed that be a water replenishment at this time.
To make 1 compact overall structure of conveyer, in the present embodiment, by returning charge conveying auger 16 and virgin material conveying auger 15
It is arranged side by side in rack 11, and the feed inlet of two conveying augers is at same position in the longitudinal direction.
After two conveying augers are arranged side by side, in order to further increase the integrally-built compactedness of conveyer 1, in rack
Upper setting feed hopper 14 is equipped with partition in the inner cavity of feed hopper 14, and partition is separated into the inner cavity of feed hopper 14 and returning charge conveys
The returning charge feed cavity of the feed inlet connection of auger 16 and the virgin material feed cavity being connected to the feed hopper 14 of virgin material conveying auger 15.
Two such conveying auger shares a feed hopper, simple and compact for structure, and cost reduces, while improving the stability of conveyer 1.
Virgin material discharge port and virgin material discharge port are rectangular aperture structure in the present embodiment, have structure simple in this way, just
In processing, cost is reduced.
In the present embodiment, the inner cavity of granulating cylinder 2 is equipped with cavetto area E at the position of discharge end, is equipped at cavetto area E
Water replanishing device.In production process, cavetto area E is not feeding, and amount of water only is added according to the state of material, so that
Grain can further deform in cavetto area, so that grain shape is more mellow and fuller, improve yield rate.
In the present embodiment, returning charge feed zone, two virgin material feed zones, each water replenishment and cavetto area all refer to
A certain section of region in the inner cavity of granulating cylinder 2, an only functional definition, in fact, can't in the inner cavity of granulating cylinder 2
Therefore it is separated into multistage.Wherein the structure of rotary drum granulator and its granulating cylinder 2, corresponding water replanishing device is same as the prior art,
Details are not described herein.
In organic fertilizer drum granulating production line production process in the present embodiment, returning charge is transported to granulating cylinder 2 by conveyer 1
Leading portion region, returning charge receives new work of water sprinkling for better material moisture, while returning charge uniformly continuous under the rotary action of granulating cylinder in the region
It is mobile to granulating cylinder rear portion.Virgin material is transported to the corresponding region of granulating cylinder by the virgin material conveying auger of conveyer 1, and virgin material is
Powder, these powders no longer receive new moisturizing humidification, only in conjunction with corresponding particle, these particles in the region that it is added
It grows up after in conjunction with new powder, so that virgin material charging zone forms particle growth section.
For the present embodiment, the inlet amount of returning charge, virgin material and each water replanishing device is adjustable, in this way can
The amount of accurate control material and moisture improves yield rate to guarantee the ratio of the inlet amount of various materials.
In the organic fertilizer rotary drum prilling process production process of the utility model, returning charge and virgin material are fed separately into rotary drum and made
In the granulating cylinder of grain machine, returning charge, which combines in granulating cylinder after humidification with virgin material, grows up to form the suitable organic fertilizer particles of granularity,
Since returning charge and virgin material being added separately to, so that the granulating datapath section of returning charge and virgin material in granulating cylinder separates, in returning charge
Grain rear granulating with virgin material ining conjunction with, while remaining part individually combines granulating in virgin material passes through control returning charge and virgin material in this way
Proportion can control granulating size, to improve the yield rate of organic fertilizer particles.
In the other embodiments of the organic fertilizer drum granulating production line of the utility model, the quantity of virgin material discharge port may be used also
Think that three, four, five or other quantity, quantity are all to require tool according to the length of granulating cylinder and corresponding technique
Body setting;Two feed inlets of returning charge conveying auger and virgin material conveying auger can also be provided separately, and be directed to each charging at this time
Corresponding feed hopper is arranged in mouth;Two conveying augers can also be driven using two different driving motors, be convenient in this way
The velocity of rotation of two conveying augers is controlled;The quantity of conveying auger on conveyer can also be one, three, four
A or other quantity.
The embodiment of the drum granulating conveyer of the utility model, the rotary drum granulator conveyer and above-mentioned rotary drum
The structure of conveyer in the embodiment of pelletizing production line is identical, repeats no more.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.