A kind of transformer with lightning protection function
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of transformer with lightning protection function, belongs to field transformer.
Background technique
Transformer is the device for changing alternating voltage using the principle of electromagnetic induction, and main member is primary coil, secondary
Grade coil and iron core, major function have: voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance transformation, isolation, pressure stabilizing etc. can be divided by purposes
Are as follows: distribution transformer, power transformer, full-sealed transformer, combined transformer, dry-type transformer, oil-immersed transformer, list
Phase transformer, furnace transformer, rectifier transformer etc., currently, most of transformer are directly exposed to outdoor, in thunderstorm weather
It is particularly easy to cause to be struck by lightning, it is particularly important to carry out lightning protection to transformer.
Prior art discloses application No. is a kind of transformer with lightning protection function of CN201320602336.6, packets
Bracket is taken shelter from the thunder cap, lightning-arrest ball, transformer body, charge receiver, processor, controller and electric charge neutralization device, wherein
The lightning-arrest ball is mounted on the top of transformer body, and arc cap of taking shelter from the thunder is suspended at the top of lightning-arrest ball, the lightning-arrest ball,
Charge receiver, processor, controller and electric charge neutralization device are sequentially connected, and electric charge neutralization device also respectively with arc
Lightning-arrest cap is connected with transformer body, but the prior art is easy because the electric current for drawing thunder generation is excessive, and lightning protection is caused to fill
The damage set influences the work of transformer.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of transformer with lightning protection function,
It is excessive to solve the existing easy electric current because drawing thunder generation, and the damage of lightning protection device is caused, influence asking for the work of transformer
Topic.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of have lightning protection function
Can transformer, structure include fuel tank, guardrail, lightning protection device, button block, transformer, radiate grid, support frame, connection terminal,
Control box, pull ring, handler, the guardrail lower section are welded in above transformer, and insertion is installed on change below the lightning protection device
Above depressor, it is connected on the inside of the button block with transformer outside, is installed on the inside of the radiate grid on the outside of transformer, it is described
Insertion is installed on the right side of transformer on the left of connection terminal, is connected on the left of the control box with transformer right side, the pull ring is set
On the right side of the fuel tank, be installed on the left of the handler on the right side of fuel tank, the lightning protection device include arc ignition bar, conducting block, fixed block,
Electromagnet, conducting rod, spring, storage case, sliding slot, slide bar, earth brace, controller, connecting cable, electricity measurer, surveys electricity at limited block
Bar, casing, insulation sleeve, protective cover, the arc ignition bar left side is installed on the right side of conducting block, above the fixed block and under controller
Side is connected, and is installed on the left of fixed block on the right side of the electromagnet, and the conducting rod is pacified through limited block, the spring left side
Loaded on the right side of slide bar, it is connected below the slide bar with sliding slot top, the storage case is electrically connected with slide bar, and the earth brace is set
On the right side of conducting rod, it is connected below the connecting cable with controller top, it is left that survey electric pole is installed on the right side of the electricity measurer
Side, described sleeve pipe are set to below insulation sleeve, and the insulation sleeve insertion is installed on inside conducting block.
Further, it is installed on above transformer below the fuel tank.
Further, it is connected above support frame as described above with transformer lower section.
Further, insertion is installed on above transformer below the earth brace.
Further, the fixed block with a thickness of 1cm rectangular configuration.
Further, the model HH-NO5S of the controller has strong interference immunity, is easy to calculate decoding, control letter
Single advantage.
Further, the model BT168D of the electricity measurer has measurement accuracy high, and sensitivity is strong, long service life
The advantages of.
Beneficial effect
A kind of transformer with lightning protection function of the utility model, in thunderstorm weather, when thunder and lightning is fallen, arc ignition bar is by thunder and lightning
It guiding, the electric current that thunder and lightning generates subsequently enters earth brace by conducting block sleeve pipe, and electricity measurer detects electric current, and
Controller is sent a signal to, controller makes electromagnet conductive, generates adsorption capacity to the slide bar of metal material, slide bar drive is led
Electric pole is mobile, and spring-compressed generates deformation, so that conducting rod is in contact with earth brace, the electric current on earth brace point a part is logical
It crosses conducting rod and enters in storage case and stored for future use, using the structure of energy storage function, heavy current can be dispersed, prevent from preventing
Thunder device damages, and influences the work of transformer.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model
Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the transformer with lightning protection function of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of diagrammatic cross-section of lightning protection device of the utility model.
In figure: fuel tank -1, lightning protection device -3, button block -4, transformer -5, radiate grid -6, support frame -7, connects guardrail -2
Connecting terminal -8, control box -9, pull ring -10, handler -11, arc ignition bar -301, conducting block -302, fixed block -303, electromagnet -
304, limited block -305, conducting rod -306, spring -307, storage case -308, sliding slot -309, slide bar -310, earth brace -311, control
Device -312 processed, electricity measurer -314, surveys electric pole -315, casing -316, insulation sleeve -317, protective cover -318 at connecting cable -313.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below
In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of transformer technology scheme with lightning protection function: its structure packet
It includes fuel tank 1, guardrail 2, lightning protection device 3, button block 4, transformer 5, radiate grid 6, support frame 7, connection terminal 8, control box 9, draw
Ring 10, handler 11 are welded in 5 top of transformer below the guardrail 2, and insertion is installed on transformation below the lightning protection device 3
The top of device 5,4 inside of button block be connected on the outside of transformer 5, be installed on the inside of the radiate grid 6 on the outside of transformer 5,
Insertion is installed on the right side of transformer 5 on the left of the connection terminal 8,9 left side of control box be connected on the right side of transformer 5, institute
It states pull ring 10 and is installed on 1 right side of fuel tank on the left of 1 right side of fuel tank, the handler 11, the lightning protection device 3 includes arc ignition bar
301, conducting block 302, fixed block 303, electromagnet 304, limited block 305, conducting rod 306, spring 307, storage case 308, sliding slot
309, slide bar 310, earth brace 311, controller 312, connecting cable 313, electricity measurer 314, survey electric pole 315, casing 316, insulation
317, protective cover 318 are covered, 302 right side of conducting block, 303 top of fixed block and control are installed on the left of the arc ignition bar 301
It is connected below device 312, is installed on the left side of fixed block 303 on the right side of the electromagnet 304, the conducting rod 306 is through limit
Block 305, is installed on 310 right side of slide bar on the left of the spring 307,310 lower section of slide bar be connected above sliding slot 309, institute
It states storage case 308 to be electrically connected with slide bar 310, the earth brace 311 is set to 306 right side of conducting rod, 313 lower section of connecting cable
It is connected with above controller 312, is installed on the right side of the electricity measurer 314 and surveys 315 left side of electric pole, described sleeve pipe 316 is set to exhausted
317 lower section of edge set, the insertion of insulation sleeve 317 are installed on inside conducting block 302, are installed on transformer 5 below the fuel tank 1
Side, the top of support frame as described above 7 be connected below transformer 5, insertion is installed on above transformer 5 below the earth brace 311,
Rectangular configuration of the fixed block 303 with a thickness of 1cm, the model HH-NO5S of the controller 312 have strong interference immunity,
It is easy to calculate decoding, controls simple advantage, the model BT168D of the electricity measurer 314 has measurement accuracy height, sensitivity
By force, the advantages of long service life.
Spring 307 described in this patent is a kind of using the elastic machine components come work, and the connecting cable 313 refers to
Transmit the conducting wire of electric energy.
For example, transformer 5 is placed in open air by Lee master worker, in thunderstorm weather, when thunder and lightning is fallen, arc ignition bar 301 is by thunder and lightning
It guides, the electric current that thunder and lightning generates subsequently enters earth brace 311 by 302 sleeve pipe 316 of conducting block, and electricity measurer 314 is examined
Electric current is measured, and sends a signal to controller 312, controller 312 makes electromagnet 304 conductive, to the slide bar of metal material
310 generate adsorption capacities, and slide bar 310 is mobile with moving conductive rod 306, and the compression of spring 307 generates deformation so that conducting rod 306 with connect
The thin end of the scroll 311 is in contact, and the electric current on earth brace 311 point a part is entered in storage case 308 by conducting rod 306 to be stored
It is spare.
The utility model, which solves, to be easy because the electric current for drawing thunder generation is excessive, and causes the damage of lightning protection device, influences to become
The problem of work of depressor, the utility model are combined with each other by above-mentioned component, can be by forceful electric power using the structure of energy storage function
Stream is dispersed, and prevents lightning protection device from damaging, and influences the work of transformer.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, for
For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this
In the case where the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute
Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
All changes are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related right
It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.