CN208765798U - A kind of oil level indicator experimental rig - Google Patents

A kind of oil level indicator experimental rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208765798U
CN208765798U CN201821566267.7U CN201821566267U CN208765798U CN 208765798 U CN208765798 U CN 208765798U CN 201821566267 U CN201821566267 U CN 201821566267U CN 208765798 U CN208765798 U CN 208765798U
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China
Prior art keywords
oil level
level indicator
sliding panel
guide post
driving mechanism
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CN201821566267.7U
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罗赞才
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Guangyuan Sci & Tech Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive LLC
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Guangyuan Sci & Tech Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive LLC
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of oil level indicator experimental rigs, it includes the sink equipped with liquid, pedestal in sink, guide post, sliding panel, sealing frock, driving mechanism and elastomeric element, guide post lower end is fixedly connected with pedestal, the upper end of guide post is fixedly installed top plate, sliding panel can be slided up and down along guide post, sealing frock is connect by sealing ring with oil level indicator to be tested, driving mechanism is fixed on top plate, for pushing down on oil level indicator to be tested, elastomeric element provides upward support force for sliding panel, when driving mechanism does not push oil level indicator to be tested, sliding panel is supported liquid level in the sink or more by elastomeric element.The utility model has the features such as easy to operate, labor intensity is low, and test efficiency is high;It can be easy to cause oil level indicator external screw thread the problems such as damaging or polluting to avoid existing existing test tool internal screw thread simultaneously.

Description

A kind of oil level indicator experimental rig
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil level indicator experimental examination technical field more particularly to a kind of oil level indicator test dresses It sets.
Background technique
Existing oil level indicator usually passes through setting and is connected on gear-box in external screw joint, is used to refer to oil level Just, such as patent document 1(publication number: CN204300318U).The oil level indicator quantity produced in factory is big, and every product Factory is required to carry out pneumatic sealing test.Referring to Fig. 1, the experiment process of existing test tool is specific as follows:
1, sealing frock 3 is fixed on vice;
2, oil level indicator 1 is connected on sealing frock 3 by external screw thread, and by manually mode by seal operation 3 It is tightened with 14 connection screw thread of oil level indicator and tighten torsion larger (not less than 15N.m), oil level indicator 14 and seal operation 3 Between sealed by sealing ring 15;
3, removed from vice together after seal operation 3 is connected with oil level indicator 14, by the tracheae of test with it is close The tracheae quick coupling 32 of envelope tooling 3 connects;
4, seal operation 3 and oil level indicator 14 are put into togerther in sink and are completely immersed in water, open compressed gas Air switch, adjustment air pressure are tested;
5, after the completion of testing, air switch is closed, the tracheae quick coupling 32 of the tracheae of test from seal operation 3 Middle extraction;
6, seal operation 3 is fixed on vice, is unloaded oil level indicator 14 from tooling by manually mode.
Existing test tooling structure is relatively simple, and test period required for every product is long, large labor intensity;Separately Outside, there is also toolings and oil level indicator screw thread to be not secured to position for existing tooling, and test is caused to be distorted, and easy pair of tooling internal screw thread Oil level indicator external screw thread causes the problems such as damaging or polluting.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve large labor intensity during existing oil level indicator test, and test efficiency is low, tooling There are the technical problems such as damage or pollution to product external screw thread, a kind of oil level indicator experimental rig, specific technical solution are provided It is as follows.
A kind of oil level indicator experimental rig characterized by comprising
Sink, the sink is interior to have liquid;
Pedestal, the pedestal are located in the sink;
Guide post, the guide post lower end are fixedly connected with the base, and the upper end of the guide post is fixedly installed top plate;
Sliding panel, the sliding panel can be slided up and down along the guide post;
Sealing frock, the sealing frock are placed on the sliding panel and have a cylindrical portion, the top of the cylindrical portion End is provided with the sealing ring for connecting the cylindrical portion and oil level indicator to be tested, the inner cavity of the cylindrical portion and test Gas source is connected;
For pushing down on the driving mechanism of the oil level indicator to be tested, the driving mechanism is fixed at institute It states on top plate;And
There is provided the elastomeric element of upward support force for the sliding panel, when the driving mechanism do not push it is described to be tested When oil level indicator, the sliding panel is supported liquid level in the sink or more by the elastomeric element.
Further, the oil level indicator experimental rig further includes having pull rod, the bottom end of the pull rod and the sliding Plate is fixedly connected, and the pull rod is movably through the top plate;The elastomeric element is to be set in the pull rod positioned at described The lower end of first compressed spring of top plate above section, first compressed spring is connected to the upper surface of the top plate, described The upper end of first compressed spring is connected to the adjusting nut being set on the pull rod.
Further, the elastomeric element is extension spring, the lower end of the extension spring and the fixed company of the sliding panel It connects, the upper end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the top plate.
Further, the elastomeric element is the second compressed spring, and the upper end of second compressed spring is connected to described The lower end of the lower surface of sliding panel, second compressed spring is connected to pedestal or sink.
Further, there is the locating part for limiting the sliding panel upper limit position on the guide post.
Further, pushing mechanism is provided on the drive rod of the driving mechanism, the mounting plate of the pushing mechanism is worn It is located on the drive rod, the fastening nut that the mounting plate is arranged on the drive rod is fixed, and the fastening nut is set There are two setting, and it is located at the two sides of the mounting plate.
The test method of oil level indicator experimental rig mainly comprises the following steps that
1), the sliding panel is located at liquid level or more under the support of elastomeric element, the sealing frock is placed in described On sliding panel;
2), oil level indicator is placed on sealing frock, the sliding panel is still located on liquid level or more;
3), the driving mechanism pushes down on the oil level instruction in the case where overcoming the elastomeric element support force Device, the oil level indicator and the sealing frock are tightly connected by the sealing ring, so that the oil level indicator enters When in liquid, it is ensured that liquid will not enter in the inner cavity of sealing frock;
4), the oil level indicator and the sealing frock enter in liquid together under the promotion of the driving mechanism, Until the sealing frock is connected to the pedestal, at this point, oil level indicator is completely immersed in liquid;
5), the thrust of the driving mechanism maintains to seal between oil level indicator and sealing frock, it is ensured that sealing frock Compressed air of the filling more than or equal to 0.4MPa is without leaking in inner cavity;
6) compressed air more than or equal to 0.4MPa, observation oil, are filled into the inner cavity of the sealing frock by gas source Whether the sealing effect whether position indicator bubbles to determine oil level indicator is good;
7), after the completion of leakage test, the compressed air in the sealing frock is discharged;
8), thrust of the driving mechanism release to the oil level indicator, effect of the sliding panel in the elastomeric element Under move up to the above position of liquid level, terminate experiment.
The utility model has the features such as easy to operate, labor intensity is low, and test efficiency is high compared with the prior art;Together When, it can be not secured to position to avoid existing existing test tool and oil level indicator screw thread, cause test to be distorted, spiral shell in tooling Line is easy the problems such as causing to damage to oil level indicator external screw thread or polluting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is existing oil level indicator test tool schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the oil level indicator experimental rig of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sealing frock and oil level indicator connection schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the oil level indicator experimental rig of the utility model.
In figure: pedestal 1, sliding panel 2, sealing frock 3, cylindrical portion 31, tracheae quick coupling 32, pushing mechanism 4, mounting plate 41, guide post 5, fastening nut 6, pull rod 7, elastomeric element 8, adjusting nut 9, driving mechanism 10, drive rod 101, top plate 11, sink 12, liquid 13, oil level indicator 14, sealing ring 15, tracheae 16.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to fig. 2-4, the oil level indicator experimental rig of the utility model includes sink 12, pedestal 1, guide post 5, top plate 11, sliding panel 2, sealing frock 3, driving mechanism 10 and elastomeric element 8.
There is the liquid 13 for testing air-tightness, which is preferably clear water in sink 12;Pedestal 1 is located at the water In slot 12;The lower end of guide post 5 is fixedly connected with pedestal 1, and the upper end of guide post 5 is fixedly installed top plate 11, and guide post quantity is greater than etc. In 2, preferably 4;Sliding panel 2 is threaded through on guide post 5, can be slided up and down along guide post 5.Preferably, guide post 5 is using upper and lower Two sections of designs, the diameter of upper section are greater than lower section, and the transition position of upper-lower section forms the shaft shoulder (example of locating part), and the shaft shoulder is for limiting The upper limit position of sliding panel upward sliding processed, before on-test, sliding panel 2 is located at the upper limit position;Those skilled in the art can With understanding, in order to limit the upper limit position of sliding panel, the locating part of other forms can also be set on guide post 5, such as: The stopper section etc. on stop nut or prominent 5 surface of guide post.
Referring to Fig. 3, sealing frock 3 is placed on sliding panel 2 and has a cylindrical portion 31, and the top of cylindrical portion 31 is provided with For connecting the sealing ring 15 of the cylindrical portion 31 and oil level indicator 14 to be tested, the inner cavity of cylindrical portion 31 passes through tracheae 16 It is connected with the gas source (not shown) of test, air pressure pump or gas cylinder etc. can be used in gas source;In order to improve connection Convenience, settable tracheae quick coupling 32 on sealing frock 3, one end of tracheae 16 and the tracheae quick coupling 32 are dismountable Connection, the other end are connected to gas source, and gas source is for proposing the compressed gas being for experiment;In order to keep sealing frock 3 is smooth to put Be placed on sliding panel 2, on sliding panel 2 it is settable evacuation tracheae quick coupling 32 and/or tracheae 16 structure, such as: avoid holes or Person's escape groove.The top of cylindrical portion 31 is provided with cricoid groove, and sealing ring 15 is arranged in the groove, the top of sealing ring 15 The groove is protruded from so that oil level indicator 14 can be connected to, as described in Figure 3, sealing ring 15 is connected to inside oil level indicator 14 Step surface formed sealing.Alternatively of course, the sealing ring 15 can also be made to be connected to the lower end surface of oil level indicator 14 with reality Now to the sealing inside oil level indicator 14, when squeezing oil level indicator 14 and sealing frock 3, sealing ring 15 is extruded to reach To sealing effect.
For driving mechanism 10 for pushing down on oil level indicator 14 to be tested, driving mechanism 10 is fixed at top plate On 11, cylinder or electric pushrod is can be used in driving mechanism 10, is provided on drive rod 101 for pushing oil level indicator 14 Pushing mechanism 4, as described in Figure 2, the pushing mechanism 4 are frame structure, have a mounting plate 41, and mounting plate 41 passes through two fastenings Nut 6 is fixed on drive rod 101, and two fastening nuts 6 are located at the two sides of mounting plate 41, and pushing mechanism 4 is in drive rod 101 On position can be adjusted by adjusting two fastening nuts 6, to change the movement travel of pushing mechanism 4, before on-test, Pushing mechanism 4 is located at the top of oil level indicator 14.
Elastomeric element 8 is that sliding panel 2 provides upward support force, when the driving mechanism 10 does not push the oil to be tested Position indicator 14 when, elastomeric element 8 by sliding panel 2, sealing frock 3 and oil level indicator 14 support in the sink liquid level with On.
In one embodiment, elastomeric element 8 is extension spring (not shown), and the lower end of extension spring and sliding panel 2 are solid Fixed connection, the upper end of extension spring are fixedly connected with top plate 11, when original state (when driving mechanism 10 does not apply thrust), are slided Plate 2 is located on liquid level, and before driving mechanism 10 pushes sliding panel 2 to enter liquid, extension spring needs the pulling force of sliding panel 2 The sealing for ensuring to be formed between oil level indicator 14 and sealing frock 3 can prevent liquid from flowing into the inner cavity of sealing frock 3.
In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 2,4, oil level indicator experimental rig further includes having pull rod 7, pull rod 7 Bottom end is fixedly connected with sliding panel 2, and pull rod 7 is movably through top plate 11;Elastomeric element 8 is to be set in pull rod 7 to be located at top plate First compressed spring of 11 above sections, the lower end of the first compressed spring are connected to the upper surface of top plate 11, the first compressed spring Upper end be connected to the adjusting nut 9 being set on pull rod 7, the initial elastic force of the first compressed spring (do not apply by driving mechanism 10 When adding thrust) it can be adjusted by adjusting nut 9.When original state (when driving mechanism 10 does not apply thrust), the first compression Spring applies upward thrust to pull rod 7, and pull rod 7 pulls sliding panel 2 and sliding panel 2 is located in upper limit position, adjusting nut 9 Position it is lower, the initial tensile force that sliding panel 2 is subject to is bigger.When driving mechanism 10 pushes down on oil level indicator 14, driving machine Structure 10 can overcome the initial tensile force and oil level indicator 14 is pushed to move downward, which need to ensure that driving mechanism 10 is downward When pushing oil level indicator 14, the sealing formed between oil level indicator 14 and sealing frock 3 can prevent liquid from flowing into sealing In the inner cavity of tooling 3.By the way of pull rod 7 and the first compressed spring, the initial drawing that sliding panel 2 is subject to can be conveniently adjusted Power, and the first compressed spring is always positioned on liquid level, is conducive to the durability and stabilization that keep oil level indicator experimental rig Property.
In another embodiment, elastomeric element 8 is the second compressed spring (not shown), and the upper end of the second compressed spring is supported It is connected to the lower surface of sliding panel 2, the lower end of the second compressed spring is connected to pedestal 1 or sink 13, and the second compressed spring can be arranged On guide post 5, when original state (when driving mechanism 10 does not apply thrust), sliding panel 2 is located on liquid level, pushes away in driving mechanism 10 Dynamic sliding panel 2 enters before liquid, and the second compressed spring need to ensure oil level indicator 14 and sealing frock to the thrust of sliding panel 2 The sealing formed between 3 can prevent liquid from flowing into the inner cavity of sealing frock 3.It should be noted that elastomeric element 8 can also be with Using the elastic component of other forms, it is not limited to spring.
The test method of oil level indicator experimental rig mainly comprises the steps that
1, oil level indicator experimental rig is in its natural state as shown in Fig. 2, elastomeric element 8 passes through the pressure of adjusting nut 9 Elastic force is passed to sliding panel 2 by pull rod 7, it is ensured that sliding panel 2 is in the above position of liquid level (shown position) by contracting;
2, oil level indicator 14 is placed on sealing frock 3;
3, the downing switch of driving mechanism 10 is opened, driving mechanism 10 drives 4 downlink of pushing mechanism and oil level indicator 14 Upper surface contact, passes to oil level indicator 14 for downward pressure.The upward elastic force that sliding panel 2 provides elastomeric element 8 Sealing frock 3 and oil level indicator 14 are passed to, so that forming certain sealing effect between sealing frock 3 and oil level indicator 14 Fruit, when which ensures that oil level indicator 14 is into liquid, liquid does not enter in the inner cavity of sealing frock 3;
4, since the downlink strength of cylinder is far longer than the elastic force of elastomeric element 8, driving mechanism 10 continue traveling downwardly until Sliding panel 2 is contacted with pedestal 1, and oil level indicator 14 is completely immersed in liquid.The operating pressure of driving mechanism 10 acts on oil level On sealing ring 15 between indicator 14 and sealing frock 3, which ensures the compression of filling 0.4MPa in sealing frock 3 Air is without leaking;
5, the air circuit breaker of test compressed gas is opened, test compressed air is filled in the inner cavity of sealing frock 3, observes Whether oil level indicator 14 bubbles determine whether product sealing effect is good;
6, after the completion of leakage test, test compressed air is closed, and the compressed air of the inner cavity of sealing frock 3 is discharged;
7, the upstream switch of driving mechanism 10 is opened, pushing mechanism 4 moves upwards, and sliding panel 2 is also in the work of elastomeric element 8 It firmly moves upwards down, eventually stops at the position of liquid level or more;
8, oil level indicator 14 is removed from sealing frock 3, completes test.
The oil level indicator experimental rig of the utility model avoids test tool and is threadedly coupled with oil level indicator, thus It prevents and is threadedly coupled possible damage and pollution.In addition the external screw thread of existing test tool and oil level indicator connects It connects, the compressed gas of test is located at the inside of oil level indicator, and (inside is when oil level indicator uses towards in gear-box Side), i.e. the pressure direction of compressed gas be it is outside from the inside of oil level indicator, the sheet glass in oil level indicator is pressed The sealing ring on the outside of sheet glass can be compressed after power, cause the sealed pressure of sheet glass to increase, it is therefore possible to lead to not Obtain correct testing result.And the compressed gas of the oil level indicator experimental rig test of the utility model refers to positioned at oil level Show the outside of device, then can avoid above situation, be conducive to the accuracy of test data.
The embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with attached drawing, in the absence of conflict, this is practical new The feature in embodiment and embodiment in type can be combined with each other.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description mesh , it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.It limits as a result, There is the feature of " first ", " second " to can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features surely.The utility model It is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than limitation, Those skilled in the art are not departing from the utility model aims and claim is protected under the enlightenment of the utility model Under the ambit of shield, many forms can be also made, these are belonged within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of oil level indicator experimental rig characterized by comprising
Sink (12), the sink (12) is interior to have liquid (13);
Pedestal (1), the pedestal (1) are located in the sink (12);
Guide post (5), guide post (5) lower end are fixedly connected with the pedestal (1), and the upper end of the guide post (5) is fixedly installed Top plate (11);
Sliding panel (2), the sliding panel (2) can slide up and down along the guide post (5);
Sealing frock (3), the sealing frock (3) are placed on the sliding panel (2) and have a cylindrical portion (31), the circle The top of canister portion (31) is provided with the sealing ring for connecting the cylindrical portion (31) and oil level indicator to be tested (14) (15), the inner cavity of the cylindrical portion (31) is connected with the gas source of test;
For pushing down on the driving mechanism (10) of the oil level indicator to be tested (14), the driving mechanism (10) is fixed It is arranged on the top plate (11);And
There is provided the elastomeric element (8) of upward support force for the sliding panel (2), when the driving mechanism (10) do not push it is described to When oil level indicator (14) of test, the elastomeric element (8) by the sliding panel (2) be supported in sink (12) liquid level with On.
2. a kind of oil level indicator experimental rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil level indicator test Device further includes having pull rod (7), and the bottom end of the pull rod (7) is fixedly connected with the sliding panel (2), and the pull rod (7) can be lived Pass through the top plate (11) dynamicly;The elastomeric element (8) is to be set in the pull rod (7) to be located at the top plate (11) with top The first compressed spring divided, the lower end of first compressed spring are connected to the upper surface of the top plate (11), first pressure The upper end of contracting spring is connected to the adjusting nut (9) being set on the pull rod (7).
3. a kind of oil level indicator experimental rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastomeric element (8) is Extension spring, the lower end of the extension spring are fixedly connected with the sliding panel (2), the upper end of the extension spring and the top Plate (11) is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of oil level indicator experimental rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastomeric element (8) is Second compressed spring, the upper end of second compressed spring are connected to the lower surface of the sliding panel (2), the second compression bullet The lower end of spring is connected to pedestal (1) or sink (12).
5. -4 a kind of oil level indicator experimental rig described in any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide post (5) there is the locating part for limiting the sliding panel (2) upper limit position on.
6. a kind of oil level indicator experimental rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism (10) It is provided on drive rod (101) pushing mechanism (4), the mounting plate (41) of the pushing mechanism (4) is threaded through the drive rod (101) on, the mounting plate (41) is arranged at the fastening nut (6) on the drive rod and fixes, and the fastening nut (6) sets There are two setting, and it is located at the two sides of the mounting plate (41).
CN201821566267.7U 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of oil level indicator experimental rig Active CN208765798U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821566267.7U CN208765798U (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of oil level indicator experimental rig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821566267.7U CN208765798U (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 A kind of oil level indicator experimental rig

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208765798U true CN208765798U (en) 2019-04-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109186707A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-11 株洲电力机车广缘科技有限责任公司 A kind of oil level indicator experimental rig and its test method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109186707A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-11 株洲电力机车广缘科技有限责任公司 A kind of oil level indicator experimental rig and its test method
CN109186707B (en) * 2018-09-26 2024-04-09 株洲电力机车广缘科技有限责任公司 Oil level indicator test device and test method thereof

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