CN208765295U - A kind of novel solar water heater used suitable for hot humid area - Google Patents
A kind of novel solar water heater used suitable for hot humid area Download PDFInfo
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- CN208765295U CN208765295U CN201821194681.XU CN201821194681U CN208765295U CN 208765295 U CN208765295 U CN 208765295U CN 201821194681 U CN201821194681 U CN 201821194681U CN 208765295 U CN208765295 U CN 208765295U
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- water tank
- water
- driving shaft
- humid area
- gear
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel solar water heaters used suitable for hot humid area, comprising: water tank, thermal-collecting tube, bracket；The bottom of storage tank is equipped with water inlet and lower temperature sensitive probe, and top is equipped with water outlet and upper temperature sensitive probe；Solenoid valve is equipped in inlet and outlet, solenoid valve is controlled by " 1 " number controller；Lower temperature sensitive probe is controlled by " 2 " number controller；Water tank two sides are connected to strut and driven wheel；It is equipped with driving shaft on bracket, gear is fixed on the outside of driving shaft, gear lower part is equipped with rack gear, has crank structure below rack gear；Motor is connected to wheel disc, and crank structure is positioned on the edge of wheel disc；Driven wheel and active between centers have bracing wire, and volume has sunshade on driving shaft；The sunshade that the utility model introduces insulated water tank and automatic deploying and retracting realizes hot water and largely stores and the function of insolation proof, can meet the use demand of hot humid area user well.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar water heater fields, and in particular to a kind of to use too suitable for hot humid area
Positive energy New-type water heater.
Background technique
Solar water heater is to be converted into thermal energy using sunlight, thus by the device of water temperature heating.In global energy shape
In the environment of gesture, countries in the world all in the exploitation and application for being dedicated to new energy, and solar energy with its cleaning, continually, peace
Congruent significant advantage, becomes focal point.In the development of solar energy industry, solar water heater technology is undoubtedly the most mature
, but its there are still many problems in use, such as in hot humid area, the use of solar water heater by
Great limitation, sunlight is excessively sufficient sometimes in hot humid area, half a day can when water temperature reach the temperature of superelevation, solar energy at this time
If the water in water heater is heated always, it will lead to the aged deterioration of sealing element etc., and several days companies in hot humid area sometimes
Continuous overcast and rainy, the use of solar water heater is restricted, and working efficiency reduces.In addition, solar water heater is in hot humid
Environment easily causes electric appliance corrosion, greatly shortens the service life of electric appliance.Therefore the utility model provides a kind of suitable for high temperature
The novel solar water heater that humid area uses, which has biggish water-holding quantity, to meet user's unbroken rainy days
To the usage amount of hot water, at the same the water heater also have prevent the sun be continuously exposed to the sun caused by water temperature over-high and part aging etc. ask
Topic has great application value.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it is new to provide a kind of solar energy used suitable for hot humid area for the utility model
Type water heater, by introducing the sunshade of insulated water tank and automatic deploying and retracting to reach biggish hot water storage amount and insolation proof function
Can, solve the problems, such as that more days overcast and rainy solar water heater utilization rates reduce and be exposed to the sun for more days part aging.
A kind of specific embodiment of the utility model are as follows: novel solar hot water used suitable for hot humid area
Device, comprising: water tank, thermal-collecting tube and bracket, it is characterised in that: the thermal-arrest pipe end is fixed on bracket, on thermal-collecting tube
End is communicated with water tank, and water tank is supported by bracket；
The bottom of the water tank is equipped with water inlet, and the top of water tank is successively arranged water outlet and upper temperature sensitive probe；
It is equipped with solenoid valve in the inlet and outlet, and the other end of water outlet solenoid valve is connected with insulated water tank, keeps the temperature water
It is equipped with water level controller in case to pop one's head in, " 1 " number control is connected between the upper temperature sensitive probe, solenoid valve and water level controller probe
Device；
The bottom of the water tank is additionally provided with lower temperature sensitive probe, and lower temperature sensitive probe is connected with " 2 " number controller, and " 2 " number
Controller is another to be terminated with motor；The two sides of the water tank are connected to strut, are equipped with driven wheel on strut；The bracket
On driving shaft is installed, be fixed with the gear of protrusion on the outside of driving shaft, the lower part of gear is equipped with rack gear, and the lower section dress of rack gear
There is crank structure；The motor is connected to wheel disc, and the other end of crank structure is mounted on the edge of wheel disc；The driven wheel with
Active between centers is equipped with bracing wire, and volume has sunshade on driving shaft, is flexibly connected between bracing wire and sunshade.
Preferably, the insulated water tank is multilayered structure, is equipped with vacuum layer and cotton layer on the outside of insulated water tank；
Preferably, the gear, rack gear and crank structure are by protective cover closed protective；
Preferably, the rack gear both ends are equipped with plate washer；
Preferably, it being connected between the bracing wire and sunshade: snaps connection, Paste button connection and slide fastener connect
It connects.
Working principle: temperature increases after the water heat absorption in thermal-collecting tube pipe, and specific gravity reduces and rises.Hot water is constantly moved up and is stored up
There are water storage upper box parts, and when water temperature reaches certain temperature, signal is transmitted to " 1 " number controller, " 1 " number control by upper temperature sensitive probe
Device controls solenoid valve and opens, and the hot water of water storage upper box part enters in insulated water tank from water outlet, while the solenoid valve of water inlet is beaten
Open realization automatic loading water；When constant temperature water tank water level reach a certain height, signal is transmitted to " 1 " number control by water level controller probe
Device, " 1 " number controller ensure the closing of solenoid valve；When water temperature reaches certain value in entire water tank, lower temperature sensitive probe will be believed
It number is transferred to " 2 " number controller, " 2 " number controller control motor operates certain angle, to rotate with runner disc, then passes through
Crank structure moves horizontally rack gear, and then rotates gear and driving shaft, driving shaft rotation affect bracing wire and sunshade to
Oblique upper is mobile, covers thermal-collecting tube；When water tank temperature is lower than definite value, signal is fed back to " 2 " number control by lower temperature sensitive probe
Device, " 2 " number controller control motor rerun certain angle, and wheel disc drives crank structure to move rack gear round about, hides
Positive curtain is involved on driving shaft, and then realizes the heating work of solar water heater.
The utility model has the advantages that
The utility model realizes the automatic water-storing function of automatic loading water and hot water by controller and solenoid valve, this is practical new
The insulated water tank that type is equipped with can realize a large amount of storages of hot water, it is ensured that hot humid area unbroken rainy days when hot water use
Amount；The utility model is cooperated with each other by simple gear, rack gear, wheel disc, crank structure and motor etc., realizes water storage
The automatic deploying and retracting function of sunshade when lower box part water temperature is higher effectively prevents the unmanned use of solar water heater and long-time
Therefore the caused excessively high problem of internal temperature in the case of being exposed to the sun is prevented and the damage of bring solar water heater, is extended
The service life of solar water heater；In addition, the insulated water tank of the utility model uses multilayered structure, there is highly heat preservation effect
Rate；The gear, rack gear and crank structure of the utility model are by protective cover closed protective, it is therefore prevented that rainwater and the bring part that is exposed to the sun
Aging or damage, in addition the plate washer at rack gear both ends can prevent the excessive movement of rack gear；The bracing wire of the utility model and sunshade it
Between using be flexibly connected, facilitate the replacement and cleaning of sunshade.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 the utility model structure diagram.
Partial enlargement diagram at the A of Fig. 2 the utility model.
The front view of Fig. 3 the utility model solar water heater main part.
In figure: 1, water tank, 2, thermal-collecting tube, 3, bracket, 4, water inlet, 5, water outlet, 6, upper temperature sensitive probe, 7, electromagnetism
Valve, 8, insulated water tank (wherein 8-1 is vacuum layer, 8-2 is insulating layer), 9, water level controller probe, 10, " 1 " number controller,
11, lower temperature sensitive probe, 12, " 2 " number controller, 13, motor, 14, strut, 15, driven wheel, 16, driving shaft, 17, gear, 18,
Rack gear, 19, crank structure, 20, wheel disc, 21, bracing wire, 22, sunshade.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of novel solar water heater used suitable for hot humid area, comprising: water tank
1, thermal-collecting tube 2, bracket 3, motor 4, upper temperature sensitive probe 6, insulated water tank 8, lower temperature sensitive probe 11, water level controller probe 9, " 1 "
Number controller 10 and " 2 " number controller 12；2 end of thermal-collecting tube is fixed on bracket 3, and the upper end is communicated with water tank 1, water tank
1, bracket 3, thermal-collecting tube 2 form triangular structure；The bottom of water tank 1 is equipped with water inlet 4, and top is equipped with water outlet 5 and upper temperature
Sense probe 6；Solenoid valve 7 is equipped on the pipeline of water inlet 4 and water outlet 5, solenoid valve 7 is controlled by " 1 " number controller 10；Work as storage
When the water temperature on 1 top of water tank reaches certain temperature, upper temperature sensitive probe 6 transmits a signal to " 1 " number controller 10, " 1 " number control
Device 10 controls solenoid valve 7 and opens, and by delivery to insulated water tank 8, while automatic sheung shui function is realized at water inlet 4；Work as storage
When the water temperature on 1 top of water tank is lower than setting value, solenoid valve 7 is closed, and the water in water tank 1 constantly passes through heat collector 2 and heats, therefore
Solar water heater by phased manner send hot water to for users to use, the insulated water tank 8 of the utility model ensures in insulated water tank 8
The amount of storage of hot water, in hot humid area, even if the overcast and rainy use for being also able to satisfy user in more days；When the storage of insulated water tank 8 is full
When, signal is defeated by " 1 " number controller 10 by water level controller probe 9, to solenoid valve 7 is in close state, when user makes
When water level being made to be down to 9 or less water level controller probe with the water in insulated water tank 8, solenoid valve 7 is opened, and repetition send water conservancy project to make；
When foot or solar water heater by being exposed to the sun for a long time excessively for high temperature area sunlight, the storage of insulated water tank 8 is full, the water in water tank 1
Wen Yinwu flowing is persistently overheating according to shining, when the temperature in water tank 1 is increased to certain value, warming under the bottom of water tank 1
Probe 11 transmits a signal to " 2 " number controller 12, and " 2 " number controller 12 controls motor 13 and operates, and motor 13 is with runner disc 20
180 ° of rotation, so that crank structure 19 be driven to move, crank structure 19 promotes rack gear 18 that moving horizontally for certain distance, tooth occurs
The movement of item 18 rotates gear 17, is further driven to the rotation of driving shaft 16；Driving shaft 16 is fixed on bracket 3, water tank 1
Two sides are connected to strut 14, are equipped with driven wheel 15 on strut 14, and volume has sunshade 22, driven wheel 15 and active on driving shaft 16
Bracing wire 21 is equipped between axis 16, bracing wire 21 is connect with sunshade 22, and the rotation of driving shaft 16 drives the movement of bracing wire 21, to make sunshade
Movement covers heat collector 2 to curtain 22 obliquely upward；Solar water heater stops heating after sunshade 22 covers sunlight, to prevent too
Positive energy water heater overheats and bring is damaged；When the water temperature in water tank 1 is down to setting value, warming under the bottom of water tank 1
Probe 11 transmits a signal to " 2 " number controller 12, and " 2 " number controller 12 controls the operating of motor 13 again, also passes through wheel disc
20, the mechanical movement of crank structure 19 moves horizontally rack gear 18 to direction opposite before, and 18 both ends of rack gear are equipped with
Plate washer can prevent from slipping caused by the excess of rack gear is mobile；Gear 17 and driving shaft 16 occur for the reverse movement of rack gear 18
With the rotation of opposite direction before, further sunshade 22 is involved on driving shaft 16；And so on realize solar water
The function of the automatic loading water of device, a large amount of deposit hot water and automatic deploying and retracting sunshade 22, meets making for hot humid area user
With demand, while solar water heater can be protected well.In addition, the insulated water tank 8 of the utility model is multilayered structure, heat preservation
Vacuum layer 8-1 and cotton layer 8-2 is equipped on the outside of water tank 8, so that insulated water tank 8 has admirably insulation effect, it is ensured that even if
It is not used in long-time, biggish decline will not occur for the coolant-temperature gage in insulated water tank 8, be the heat of hot humid area user
Water use provides guarantee；The gear 17 of the utility model, rack gear 18, crank structure 19 are effectively anti-by protective cover closed protective
Only the part in hot humid area easily gets rusty phenomenon；In addition, by buckling, gluing between the bracing wire 21 and sunshade 22 of the utility model
Patch button and slide fastener are flexibly connected, and facilitate the cleaning used for a long time and damaged replacement.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel solar water heater used suitable for hot humid area, comprising: water tank (1), thermal-collecting tube (2) and
Bracket (3), it is characterised in that: described thermal-collecting tube (2) end is fixed on bracket (3), thermal-collecting tube (2) upper end and water tank
(1) it communicates, and water tank (1) is supported by bracket (3)；
The bottom of the water tank (1) is equipped with water inlet (4), and the top of water tank (1) is successively arranged water outlet (5) He Shangwen
Sense probe (6)；Solenoid valve (7) are equipped on the water inlet (4) and water outlet (5), and water outlet (5) solenoid valve (7)
The other end is connected with insulated water tank (8), and water level controller is equipped in insulated water tank (8) and is popped one's head in (9), the upper temperature sensitive probe (6),
" 1 " number controller (10) is connected between solenoid valve (7) and water level controller probe (9)；
The bottom of the water tank (1) is additionally provided with lower temperature sensitive probe (11), and lower temperature sensitive probe (11) is connected with " 2 " number controller
(12), and " 2 " number controller (12) is another is terminated with motor (13)；The two sides of the water tank (1) are connected to strut (14),
Driven wheel (15) are equipped on strut (14)；It is equipped with driving shaft (16) on the bracket (3), the outside of driving shaft (16) is fixed
There is the gear (17) of protrusion, the lower part of gear (17) is equipped with rack gear (18), and the lower section of rack gear (18) is equipped with crank structure (19)；
The motor (13) is connected to wheel disc (20), and the other end of crank structure (19) is mounted on the edge of wheel disc (20)；It is described from
Bracing wire (21) are equipped between driving wheel (15) and driving shaft (16), and there is sunshade (22) volume on driving shaft (16), bracing wire (21) and screening
It is flexible connection between positive curtain (22).
2. a kind of novel solar water heater used suitable for hot humid area according to claim 1, feature
Be: the insulated water tank (8) is multilayered structure, is equipped with vacuum layer (8-1) and cotton layer (8-2) on the outside of insulated water tank (8).
3. a kind of novel solar water heater used suitable for hot humid area according to claim 1, feature
Be: gear (17), rack gear (18) and the crank structure (19) is by protective cover closed protective.
4. a kind of novel solar water heater used suitable for hot humid area according to claim 1, feature
Be: rack gear (18) both ends are equipped with plate washer.
5. a kind of novel solar water heater used suitable for hot humid area according to claim 1, feature
Be: the bracing wire (21) is with being connected between sunshade (22): snapping connection, Paste button is connect and slide fastener connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821194681.XU CN208765295U (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of novel solar water heater used suitable for hot humid area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821194681.XU CN208765295U (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of novel solar water heater used suitable for hot humid area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208765295U true CN208765295U (en) | 2019-04-19 |
Family
ID=66129968
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821194681.XU Active CN208765295U (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of novel solar water heater used suitable for hot humid area |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208765295U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-26 CN CN201821194681.XU patent/CN208765295U/en active Active
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