CN208765234U - Assembling bracket, fan assembly and air conditioner - Google Patents

Assembling bracket, fan assembly and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208765234U
CN208765234U CN201821438974.8U CN201821438974U CN208765234U CN 208765234 U CN208765234 U CN 208765234U CN 201821438974 U CN201821438974 U CN 201821438974U CN 208765234 U CN208765234 U CN 208765234U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting cylinder
bloop
silencing cavity
assembling bracket
air
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CN201821438974.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪先送
梁健巧
蔡序杰
周何杰
陈新厂
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821438974.8U priority Critical patent/CN208765234U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of assembling bracket, fan assembly and air conditioner, which includes the mounting base for assembling and the mounting cylinder for blower accommodating, and mounting cylinder is connect with mounting base;It is provided with silencing cavity and multiple bloops, multiple bloop connection silencing cavities and space in mounting cylinder on the barrel of mounting cylinder, is provided with sound-absorbing part in silencing cavity.The utility model improves the structure of assembling bracket, improves the noise reduction capability of assembling bracket.

Description

Assembling bracket, fan assembly and air conditioner
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning technical field more particularly to a kind of assembling brackets, fan assembly and air conditioner.
Background technique
Air conditioner is commonly divided into integral air conditioner and split air conditioner, but regardless of being split air conditioner or one Body formula air conditioner, is inside both provided with fan assembly, and fan assembly can generate biggish pneumatic noise and machine during operation Tool noise, impacts user.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of fan assemblies, it is intended to make assembling bracket that there is reduction to make an uproar The ability of sound, to reduce the noise of fan assembly.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of assembling bracket, the assembling bracket includes supplying The mounting base of assembling and the mounting cylinder accommodated for blower, the mounting cylinder are connect with the mounting base;The mounting cylinder Silencing cavity and multiple bloops are provided on barrel, multiple bloops are connected to empty in the silencing cavity and the mounting cylinder Between, sound-absorbing part is provided in the silencing cavity.
Preferably, the barrel of the mounting cylinder is divided into the inner and outer wall being oppositely arranged by the silencing cavity, described interior The bloop is provided on wall.
Preferably, axial one end of the mounting cylinder is provided with the opening for being connected to the silencing cavity.
Preferably, the assembling bracket includes cover board, and the cover board is set on the mounting cylinder, to open described in covering Mouthful.
Preferably, the silencing cavity is the annular groove being circumferentially arranged along the mounting cylinder.
Preferably, the quantity of the silencing cavity is multiple, and multiple silencing cavities are along the circumferentially distributed of the mounting cylinder.
Preferably, the sound-absorbing part is the plate structure being circumferentially arranged along the mounting cylinder.
Preferably, the inner peripheral surface of the mounting cylinder has noise reduction region, and multiple bloops are located at the noise reduction region It is interior;The mounting cylinder has the air inlet and air outlet being oppositely arranged, wherein
The air inlet of noise reduction region from the mounting cylinder extends to air outlet;Alternatively,
The mounting cylinder is divided into wind inlet section and wind outlet section along air inlet to direction of air outlet, and the noise reduction region is located at described The wind outlet section of mounting cylinder.
Preferably, the silencing cavity is set to the wind outlet section.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the bloop is S, wherein S≤25mm2, alternatively,
The bloop is arranged in bar shaped, and the width of the bloop is a, wherein a≤7mm.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area S of the bloop meets: 3mm2≤S≤20mm2;Alternatively,
The width a of the bloop meets: 2mm≤a≤5mm.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area S of the bloop meets: 4.5mm2≤S≤13mm2;Alternatively,
The width a of the bloop meets: 2.5mm≤a≤3.5mm.
Preferably, width of the silencing cavity along inner peripheral surface to the outer peripheral surface direction of the mounting cylinder is d, wherein 3mm≤ d≤20mm;Alternatively, 5mm≤d≤15mm.
Preferably, the inner peripheral surface of the mounting cylinder has noise reduction region, and multiple bloops are opened in the noise reduction area In domain, the total cross sectional area of multiple bloops is a mm2, the area in the noise reduction region is bmm2, wherein a/b≤ 45%, alternatively, 15%≤a/b≤25%.
Preferably, the depth of the bloop is h, wherein 0.5mm≤h≤4mm, alternatively, 0.6mm≤h≤3.5mm.
The utility model also proposes a kind of fan assembly, which includes blower and assembling branch as described above Frame, assembling bracket include the mounting base for assembling and the mounting cylinder for blower accommodating, the mounting cylinder and the peace Fill seat connection;The assembling is provided with silencing cavity and multiple noise reductions in the mounting base on the barrel of the mounting cylinder Hole, multiple bloops are connected to space in the silencing cavity and the mounting cylinder, are provided with sound-absorbing part in the silencing cavity.
Preferably, the blower includes motor and the wind wheel that is connected to motor, the wind wheel and the assembling bracket On multiple noise reduction hole sites it is corresponding.
Preferably, the fan assembly includes multiple blowers, and the wind wheel of multiple blowers is located at blower peace In the mounting cylinder for filling bracket, multiple wind wheels are distributed along air inlet to the direction of air outlet of the mounting cylinder.
Preferably, the quantity of the blower is two, and the wind wheel is axial-flow windwheel, and the wind wheel of two blowers is opposite Setting, it is corresponding with multiple noise reduction hole sites on the assembling bracket close to the wind wheel of the air outlet.
The utility model also proposes that a kind of air conditioner, the air conditioner include fan assembly as described above, the blower fan group Part includes blower and assembling bracket as described above, and assembling bracket includes for the mounting base of assembling and for blower The mounting cylinder of accommodating, the mounting cylinder are connect with the mounting base;The assembling is in the mounting base, the mounting cylinder Barrel on be provided with silencing cavity and multiple bloops, multiple bloops are connected to empty in the silencing cavity and the mounting cylinder Between.
Preferably, the air conditioner includes air conditioner room unit and air-conditioner outdoor unit interconnected, the air conditioner The fan assembly is provided in indoor unit, the air conditioner room unit is wall hanging type air conditioner indoor unit or ceiling machine or console mode Air conditioner indoor unit;And/or the fan assembly is provided in the air-conditioner outdoor unit.
The utility model is set on the barrel of mounting cylinder by making assembling bracket include the mounting cylinder for blower accommodating Silencing cavity and multiple bloops are set, makes the interior space of multiple bloop connection silencing cavities and mounting cylinder, in the barrel of mounting cylinder Upper formation Helmholtz silencer, so that the partial air in interior space be made to rub back and forth when using Acoustic Wave Propagation in bloop Sound energy consumption, and the silencing cavity on barrel then reduces the resonant frequency of air.Meanwhile by the way that sound-absorbing part is arranged in silencing cavity, It is further absorbed with the noise intracavitary to noise reduction, so that assembling bracket has the preferable ability for reducing noise, to reach To the purpose for the noise for reducing fan assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, the structure that can also be shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model assembling bracket;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the utility model mounting cylinder, and the axial direction along mounting cylinder has carried out section view;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at B;
The structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of Fig. 5 the utility model fan assembly;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of fan assembly in Fig. 5, and the axial direction along wind wheel has carried out section view;
Fig. 7 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of fan assembly in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the structure sectional view of another embodiment of utility model fan assembly, and the axial direction along wind wheel has carried out section view;
Fig. 9 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of fan assembly in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of one embodiment of the utility model indoor unit of floor type air conditioner.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label Title Label Title
10 Fan assembly 66 Heat exchanger
11 Mounting cylinder 67 Mounting plate
12 Wind wheel 68 Air-ducting ring
13 Cover board 111 Interior space
14 Motor 112 First air inlet
15 Mounting base 113 Second air inlet
16 Motor cover 114 Barrel
17 Sound-absorbing part 115 Silencing cavity
18 Blower 116 Bloop
20 Assembling bracket 117 Opening
60 Shell 118 Noise reduction region
61 Second air inlet 119 Wind outlet section
62 Second air outlet 120 Wind inlet section
63 Front panel 121 Inner wall
64 Postnotum 122 Outer wall
65 Air-inlet grille
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the creative labor premise Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute in the utility model embodiment It is only used for explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, such as When the fruit particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being related to " first ", " second " etc. in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and cannot understand For its relative importance of indication or suggestion or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " first ", The feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In addition, the "and/or" occurred in full text contains Justice is, including three schemes arranged side by side, by taking " A and/or B " as an example, including the side that A scheme or B scheme or A and B meet simultaneously Case.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with those of ordinary skill in the art's energy It is enough realize based on, will be understood that the knot of this technical solution when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution Conjunction is not present, also not within the protection scope of the requires of the utility model.
The utility model proposes a kind of assembling brackets.
Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the assembling bracket 20 includes mounting base 15 and the mounting cylinder 11 accommodated for blower 18, The mounting cylinder 11 is connect with mounting base 15.Specifically, there is interior space 111, the interior space 111 is for accommodating wind in mounting cylinder 11 Machine 20, the wind wheel 12 of blower 18 are drawn air into interior space 111, and the air in interior space 111 is blown by rotation Out.Wherein it is possible to make that silencing cavity 115 and multiple bloops 116 are arranged on the barrel 114 of mounting cylinder 11, and make multiple bloops The interior space 111 of 116 connection silencing cavities 115 and mounting cylinder 11 reduces mounting cylinder 11 to form denoising structure on mounting cylinder 11 The mechanical noise and pneumatic noise that interior blower 18 generates during operation.
It is understood that interconnected silencing cavity 115 and bloop 116 are capable of forming Helmholtz and disappear on barrel 114 Sound device, so that the partial air in interior space 111 is made to rub back and forth in bloop 116 sound energy consumption when using Acoustic Wave Propagation, And the silencing cavity 115 on barrel 114 can reduce the resonant frequency of air, silencing cavity 115 is bigger, and resonant frequency is lower.As a result, The denoising structure that silencing cavity 115 and bloop 116 are formed can reduce mechanical noise and pneumatic noise in mounting cylinder 11.
Wherein, the wind wheel 12 of blower 10 can be axial-flow windwheel, tubular wine wheel, centrifugal wind wheel etc., herein with no restriction.
In the present embodiment, it is oppositely arranged as shown in Fig. 2, silencing cavity 115 can be made to be divided into the barrel 114 of mounting cylinder 11 Inner wall 121 and outer wall 122, and bloop 116 is provided on inner wall 121 so that the structure of mounting cylinder 11 is more compact, and Make silencing cavity 115 that there is preferable erasure effect.
Optionally, as shown in Fig. 2, the opening 117 of connection silencing cavity 115 can be arranged in axial one end of mounting cylinder 11, So that the processing of silencing cavity 115 is more convenient.It is understood that opening can be passed through during processing mounting cylinder 11 117 very easily process silencing cavity 115 in the barrel 114 of mounting cylinder 11, to improve the processing efficiency of mounting cylinder 11.
It is of course also possible to be arranged on the inner peripheral surface, outer peripheral surface of mounting cylinder 11 to lead to the opening 117 of silencing cavity 115, specifically It can be depending on the structure of mounting cylinder 11.
Optionally, as shown in Figures 1 and 5, can make assembling bracket 20 includes cover board 13, which is set to installation On cylinder 11, with covering opening 117, to further increase the erasure effect of silencing cavity 115.Wherein, cover board 13 and mounting cylinder 11 Between can be connected by modes such as buckle, stickup, welding, herein with no restriction.
It should be noted that when the opening 117 of silencing cavity 115 is located at axial one end of mounting cylinder 11, and on mounting cylinder 11 Be provided with cover board 13 with cover opening 117 when, opening 117 and cover board 13 size it is smaller, therefore, can reduce cover board 13 at This, and make the easier for installation of cover board 13.
In addition, bloop 116 can be opened in when the opening 117 of silencing cavity 115 is located at the inner peripheral surface of mounting cylinder 11 On cover board 13, when making the covering of cover board 13 opening 117, silencing cavity 115 is connected to by the bloop 116 on cover board 13 with interior space 111.
In the present embodiment, silencing cavity 115 can be made along the circumferentially distributed of mounting cylinder 11, to make full use of the cylinder of mounting cylinder 11 Wall 114 to improve the volume of silencing cavity 115 as far as possible, and then improves the noise reduction effect of denoising structure.It should be noted that Silencing cavity 115 along mounting cylinder 11 the circumferentially distributed silencing cavity 115 that can be along the circumferentially extending of mounting cylinder 11;It is also possible to noise reduction The quantity of chamber 115 is multiple, and multiple silencing cavities 115 are along the circumferentially distributed of mounting cylinder 11;It is, of course, also possible to aforementioned two kinds of situations Combination namely multiple silencing cavities 115 along the circumferentially distributed of mounting cylinder 11, and each silencing cavity 115 is along the circumferential direction of mounting cylinder 11 Extend.
Wherein, when the quantity of silencing cavity 115 be it is multiple, and multiple silencing cavities 115 along mounting cylinder 11 it is circumferentially distributed when, energy Enough make the part between adjacent two silencing cavity 115 that there is thicker thickness, to improve the structural strength of mounting cylinder 11.Such as scheme Shown in 1, quantity four of silencing cavity 115 can be made, four silencing cavities 115 along mounting cylinder 11 circumferentially-spaced distribution, and it is every Circumferentially extending of a silencing cavity 115 along mounting cylinder 11.Certainly, the quantity of silencing cavity 115 may be one, three, five etc. Deng herein with no restriction.
When circumferentially extending of the silencing cavity 115 along mounting cylinder 11, circumferential direction setting of the silencing cavity 115 along mounting cylinder 11 can be made Annular groove, to improve the volume of silencing cavity 115 as far as possible, to improve the erasure effect of silencing cavity 115.
In the present embodiment, the rounded setting of mounting cylinder 11 can be made, that is, the circular in cross-section in interior space 111 is arranged, So that the structure of mounting cylinder 11 is adapted with the structure of wind wheel 12, keep the structure of fan assembly 10 more compact.Certainly, mounting cylinder It 11 can also be square, the shapes setting such as ellipse, herein with no restriction.
The specific structure of silencing cavity 115 can be depending on the structure of mounting cylinder 11.Such as: when the rounded setting of mounting cylinder 11 When, can make silencing cavity 115 be also arc-shaped or circular ring shape setting;When mounting cylinder 11, which is square, to be arranged, silencing cavity can be made 115 are arranged in tabular or square ring.
The structure of cover board 13 can be depending on the shape of opening 117, position and quantity.Such as shown in Fig. 1, when along mounting cylinder 11 circumferentially distributed multiple silencing cavities 115 when the end face of mounting cylinder 11 is formed with opening 117, can make cover board 13 along peace The circumferentially extending of fitted tube 11 into strips structure with cover it is multiple opening 117.It is of course also possible to keep the quantity of cover board 13 multiple, Cover each opening 117 by a cover board 13.Wherein, when 11 rounded setting of mounting cylinder, cover board 13 is also along peace The circumferentially extending camber structure or ring structure of fitted tube 11, with the shape adaptation with mounting cylinder 11.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the inner peripheral surface of mounting cylinder 11 has noise reduction region 118, it is multiple on mounting cylinder 11 Bloop 116 is located in the noise reduction region 118, when in interior space 111 mechanical noise and pneumatic noise propagate to noise reduction region When in 118, noise reduction process can be carried out by bloop 116 and silencing cavity 115.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, mounting cylinder 11 has the first air inlet 112 being oppositely arranged and the first outlet air Mouth 113, mounting cylinder 11 is divided into wind inlet section 120 and wind outlet section 119 along the direction of 112 to the first air outlet 113 of the first air inlet, can So that noise reduction region 118 is located at wind outlet section 119, to improve the noise reduction effect of silencing cavity 115 and bloop 116.
It is understood that when being provided with blower 18 in mounting cylinder 11, and when the rotation air-supply of blower 18, it can be in mounting cylinder 11 Wind inlet section 120 corresponding to form negative pressure region in interior space 111, the air outside mounting cylinder 11 is passed through into the first air inlet 112 are drawn into interior space 111, meanwhile, positive pressure can be formed in the interior space 111 corresponding to the wind outlet section 119 of mounting cylinder 11 Region blows out the air in barotropic field from the first air outlet 113.Air velocity as a result, in barotropic field is very fast, by This can generate biggish noise.And mounting cylinder 11 is in process, is influenced by processing cost, may only can be in mounting cylinder 11 A part of barrel 114 on process multiple bloops 116, namely on a part of inner peripheral surface in interior space 111 formed noise reduction area Domain 118, at this point, by making noise reduction region 118 be located at wind outlet section 119, even if also multiple bloops 116 are located in barotropic field, Bloop 116 can be made more fully to be utilized in the case where the negligible amounts of bloop 116, to make mounting cylinder 11 Cost while reduce, make silencing cavity 115 on mounting cylinder 11 and bloop 116 that there is better noise reduction effect.
Wherein it is possible to make length and wind outlet section 119 of the noise reduction region 118 along 112 to the first air outlet 113 of the first air inlet Length it is identical so that the processing cost of mounting cylinder 11 and the ratio of noise reduction capability reach optimum value, improve fan assembly 10 Cost performance.
18 quantity of blower in mounting cylinder 11 can be one or more, when being equipped with a blower 18 in interior space 111, Wind inlet section 120 extends at the wind wheel 12 of the blower 18 from first air inlet 112 in interior space 111, and wind outlet section 119 is from the blower First air outlet 113 in interior space 111 is extended at 18 wind wheel 12;When being provided with multiple blowers 18 in interior space 111, into Wind section is from the wind wheel 12 for the blower 18 that first air inlet 112 in interior space 111 extends close to the first air inlet 112;Outlet air The wind wheel 12 of section 119 from the blower 18 close to the first air inlet 112 extends at the first air outlet 113.
It is of course also possible to which noise reduction region 118 is directly made to extend to the first outlet air from first air inlet 112 in interior space 111 Mouth 113, even if also bloop 116 is both provided on the entire inner peripheral surface in interior space 111, so that the area in noise reduction region 118 reaches To maximum value, keep the noise reduction effect of the denoising structure on mounting cylinder 11 best.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, silencing cavity 115 can be set to when noise reduction region 18 is located at wind outlet section 119 Wind outlet section 119, to facilitate the bloop 116 in noise reduction region 18 to be connected to silencing cavity 115.
It, can be by noise reduction when the first air inlet 112 of 18 self installation cylinder 11 of noise reduction region extends to the first air outlet 113 Chamber 115 is set to wind outlet section 119, and the first air inlet 112 of 115 self installation cylinder 11 of silencing cavity can also be made to extend to the first air outlet 113, certainly, the latter can make the volume of silencing cavity 115 bigger, and erasure effect is more preferable.
In further embodiments, as can be seen from figures 8 and 9, the structure of the mounting cylinder 11 in the present embodiment and above-mentioned any The structure of mounting cylinder 11 in one embodiment is essentially identical, and difference is, sound-absorbing part 17, the suction are arranged in silencing cavity 115 Sound part 17 is used for the noise being absorbed into silencing cavity 115, to further decrease the noise of fan assembly 10.Wherein, it inhales Sound part 17 can be made of the one or more in the noise eliminations substances such as noise elimination cotton, porous noise elimination substance, damping sound-deadening particle, herein With no restriction.Furthermore it is possible to which sound-absorbing part 17 is made to fill full entire silencing cavity 115, sound-absorbing part 17 can also be made to be filled only with silencing cavity 115 a part, specifically can be depending on 115 size of the material of sound-absorbing part 17 and silencing cavity, in the present embodiment with no restriction.
Optionally, as shown in figure 9, silencing cavity 115 can be made along the circumferentially extending of mounting cylinder 11, and make 17 edge of sound-absorbing part The plate structure of mounting cylinder 11 being circumferentially arranged, so that the shape adaptation of sound-absorbing part 17 and silencing cavity 115, and make sound-absorbing part 17 Size is larger, facilitates installation.Such as: when 11 rounded setting of mounting cylinder, sound-absorbing part 17 can be made along the week of mounting cylinder 11 To the arc-shaped flaky structure of extension.Wherein, when the quantity of silencing cavity 115 is multiple, the quantity of sound-absorbing part 17 is also multiple;When When silencing cavity 115 is along the annular groove of mounting cylinder 11 being circumferentially arranged, sound-absorbing part 17 or the circumferential direction along mounting cylinder 11 are set The ring structure set, alternatively, the quantity of sound-absorbing part 17 is multiple, and multiple sound-absorbing parts 17 are along the circumferentially distributed of annular groove.In addition, 17 quantity of sound-absorbing part in a silencing cavity 115 can also be made multiple, and make multiple sound-absorbing parts 17 along the circumferential direction of mounting cylinder 11 Arrangement.
On the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, silencing cavity 115 along mounting cylinder 11 inner peripheral surface to outer The width of circumferential surface be d, that is, silencing cavity 115 along the thickness direction of the barrel 114 of mounting cylinder 11 width be d, can make d >= 3mm disappears so that silencing cavity 115 has lower resonant frequency and higher maximum acoustic absorptivity and wide band sound absorption to improve The noise reduction effect of sound chamber 115.
Furthermore it is possible to make width d≤20mm of silencing cavity 115, to avoid by be arranged wide of the width of silencing cavity 115 and Cause the diameter of mounting cylinder 11 excessive, and then causes the installation of mounting cylinder 11 inconvenient.Certainly, under specific circumstances, when in order to When making mounting cylinder 11 that there is better noise reduction effect, d > 20mm can also be made.
It is alternatively possible to make 5mm≤d≤15mm, to balance the size of mounting cylinder 11 and the drop of denoising structure well Relationship between performance of making an uproar makes fan assembly 10 have lesser size and lower noise.
It should be noted that working as 3mm≤d≤20mm, alternatively, can make to have in silencing cavity 115 when 5mm≤d≤15mm Sound-absorbing part 17 can also make do not have sound-absorbing part 17 in silencing cavity 115, and certainly, the former noise reduction effect is more preferable.
It should be noted that the width a at each position of above-mentioned silencing cavity 115 can be made to be consistent, silencing cavity can also be made The width a of 115 different parts is not identical, specifically can be depending on the structure of mounting cylinder 11, herein with no restriction.
In the present embodiment, can also shape to bloop 116 and quantity limit so that mounting cylinder 11 have it is preferable Noise reduction effect.
In one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of bloop 116 is S, can make S≤25mm2, so that bloop 116 has There are biggish acoustic absorptivity and wider frequency bandwidth, and then makes bloop 116 that there is preferable noise reduction effect.
Furthermore it is also possible to make cross-sectional area S >=0.1mm of bloop 1162, to facilitate the processing of bloop 116.Its In, bloop 116 can be processed on the inner peripheral surface of mounting cylinder 11 by laser drilling device, lathe drilling equipment, it can also be with Bloop 116 is directly formed during 11 injection molding of mounting cylinder, herein with no restriction.
It should be noted that working as 0.1mm2≤S≤25mm2When, it can make that there is in silencing cavity 115 sound-absorbing part 17, it can also be with Make do not have sound-absorbing part 17 in silencing cavity 115, certainly, the former noise reduction effect is more preferable.
Wherein, when having sound-absorbing part 17 in silencing cavity 115,3mm can be made2≤S≤20mm2.It is understood that by There is certain sound-absorbing effect in sound-absorbing part 17, therefore, appropriate can make bloop 116 that there is biggish cross-sectional area, with The processing of bloop 116.
It is alternatively possible to make 4.5mm2≤S≤13mm2, to balance the size of mounting cylinder 11 and the drop of denoising structure well Relationship between performance of making an uproar while so that the denoising structure on mounting cylinder 11 is met noise reduction requirement, makes the size of mounting cylinder 11 more It is small, it assembles more convenient.
Certainly, when not having sound-absorbing part 17 in silencing cavity 115, it can equally make the cross-sectional area S of bloop 116 full Foot: 3mm2≤S≤20mm2, alternatively, making 7mm2≤S≤13mm2, at this point, the noise reduction knot that bloop 116 and silencing cavity 115 form Structure also has certain noise reduction effect.
When sound-absorbing part 17 not set in silencing cavity 115, the cross-sectional area S of bloop 116 can be made to meet: 0.1mm2 ≤S≤6mm2, so that the denoising structure that bloop 116 and silencing cavity 115 form has preferable noise reduction effect.Optionally, may be used So that the cross-sectional area S of bloop 116 meets: 0.8mm2≤S≤1.8mm2, with balance well the size of mounting cylinder 11 with Relationship between the anti-acoustic capability of denoising structure while making the denoising structure on mounting cylinder 11 meet noise reduction requirement, makes to install Cylinder 11 it is smaller, assemble it is more convenient.
Certainly, when having sound-absorbing part 17 in silencing cavity 115, it can equally make the cross-sectional area S of bloop 116 full Foot: 0.1mm2≤S≤6mm2, alternatively, 0.8mm2≤S≤1.8mm2, at this point, bloop 116 and silencing cavity 115,17 groups of sound-absorbing part At denoising structure have better noise reduction effect.
In the present embodiment, the shapes such as the rounded cross-sectional shape of bloop 116, triangle, rectangular, oval can be made Setting only need to make the cross-sectional area of bloop 116 meet above-mentioned requirements.Such as shown in Fig. 3, when the cross of bloop 116 Cross sectional shape is round or approximate circle, and in silencing cavity 115 when not set sound-absorbing part 17, can make the diameter of bloop 116 More than or equal to 0.5mm, and it is less than or equal to 2mm, so that denoising structure has preferable noise reduction effect.Alternatively, can also make The diameter of bloop 116 is greater than or equal to 1mm, and is less than or equal to 1.5mm, so that the processing of bloop 116 is eaily Meanwhile the denoising structure for forming bloop 116 and silencing cavity 115 has preferable noise reduction effect.
When the cross-sectional shape of bloop 116 is round or approximate circle, and sound-absorbing part 17 is provided in silencing cavity 115 When, the diameter of bloop 116 can be made to be greater than or equal to 2mm, and be less than or equal to 5mm, so that mounting cylinder 11 has preferably Noise reduction effect.Alternatively, the diameter of bloop 116 can also be made to be greater than or equal to 3mm, and it is less than or equal to 4mm, so that bloop While 116 processing is more convenient, make denoising structure composed by bloop 116 and silencing cavity 115, sound-absorbing part 17 have compared with Good noise reduction effect.
In further embodiments, it can also make bloop that (not shown) is set in bar shaped, so that the processing of bloop is more Add conveniently.Wherein, the width of bloop is a, can make a≤7mm, so that bloop has preferable noise reduction effect.Wherein, may be used So as to have sound-absorbing part 17 in silencing cavity 115, it can also make do not have sound-absorbing part 17 in silencing cavity 115, two kinds of structures all have Certain noise reduction effect, certainly, the former noise reduction effect are more preferable.In addition, when bloop is arranged in bar shaped, the cross section of bloop Area can satisfy above-mentioned condition, can also be unsatisfactory for above-mentioned condition, herein with no restriction.
It should be noted that the bloop of multiple bar shapeds width a having the same can be made, multiple bar shapeds can also be made Bloop has different width a, and certainly, the former can make the noise reduction hole machined of multiple bar shapeds more convenient.In addition, same In the bloop of bar shaped, the width of different parts be may be the same or different, this time with no restriction.
When being provided with sound-absorbing part 17 in silencing cavity 115,2mm≤a≤5mm can be made, so that bloop and silencing cavity 115 While there is preferable noise reduction effect after cooperating with sound-absorbing part 17, keep the processing of bloop more convenient.Alternatively, can be into one Step makes 2.5mm≤a≤3.5mm, is achieved a better balance with the noise reduction effect of easy making process and denoising structure to bloop The comprehensive performance of mounting cylinder 11 is improved in position.
Certainly, when being not provided with sound-absorbing part 17 in silencing cavity 115, the width a of bloop can equally met: 2mm ≤ a≤5mm, alternatively, 2.5mm≤a≤3.5mm, at this point, the denoising structure that bloop and silencing cavity 115 form also has centainly Noise reduction effect.
When sound-absorbing part 17 not set in silencing cavity 115, width a≤2.5mm of bloop can be made, so that bloop adds While work is more convenient, there is preferable noise reduction effect after cooperating the silencing cavity 115 of bloop and not set sound-absorbing part 17.Or Person, can further make 0.5mm≤a≤2mm, and the easy making process of bloop and the noise reduction effect of denoising structure reach preferable Equilbrium position, to improve the comprehensive performance of mounting cylinder 11.
In the present embodiment, the extending direction of the bloop of bar shaped can be consistent with the extending direction in interior space 111, Ke Yiyu The extending direction in interior space 111 is vertical or setting at an acute angle, alternatively, the bloop of bar shaped can also be made to prolong along irregular curve It stretches.
Furthermore it is possible to extend multiple bar shaped bloops along the same direction, multiple bar shaped bloops can also be made along not Same direction extends, wherein the latter can make the noise reduction effect of mounting cylinder 11 more preferable.
In addition, it should be noted that, multiple bloops 116 can be made to be arranged in bar shaped, can also make in bloop 116 A part be strip-shaped hole, another part is micropore, the equal micropore of multiple bloops 116 can also be made, specifically can according to design need Depending on wanting, herein with no restriction.
In the present embodiment, the total cross sectional area of multiple bloops 116 in noise reduction region 118 is b, noise reduction region 118 Area be c, the ratio of b and c can be increased, so that the maximum acoustic absorptivity of denoising structure reaches biggish numerical value, to mention The noise reduction effect of high denoising structure.
Specifically, b/c≤45% can be made, while so that denoising structure has preferable noise reduction effect, avoid noise reduction The quantity in hole 116 is excessive and influences the processing efficiency of mounting cylinder 11.Wherein it is possible to further make 3%≤b/c≤25%, with In the case where reducing the less anti-acoustic capability of denoising structure, the processing efficiency of multiple bloops 116 is significantly improved.
It should be noted that the ratio of the area c as the total cross sectional area b and noise reduction region 118 of multiple bloops 116 Meet: b/c≤45% can also not have alternatively, can have sound-absorbing part 17 in silencing cavity 115 when 3%≤b/c≤25% Sound-absorbing part 17, two kinds of structures all have certain noise reduction effect, and certainly, noise reduction effect is more preferable when with sound-absorbing part 17.
Optionally, when being provided with sound-absorbing part 17 in silencing cavity 115,15%≤b/c≤25% can further be made;When disappearing When being not provided with sound-absorbing part 17 in sound chamber 115, it can further make 5%≤b/c≤15%, so that denoising structure has preferably While noise reduction effect, keep the processing of multiple bloops 116 more convenient.
The specific value of b/c can be 6%, 7%, 9%, 12% etc., specifically can be according to bloop 116 and silencing cavity Depending on 115 isostructural sizes, herein with no restriction.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, bloop 116 has depth h, 0.5mm≤h≤4mm can be made, to avoid disappearing Sound hole 116 excessively shallowly without noise reduction effect, meanwhile, avoid the size that is too deep and leading to mounting cylinder 11 of bloop 116 from increasing, and lead Cause the processing of bloop 116 inconvenient.It is alternatively possible to make 0.6mm≤h≤3.5mm.So that bloop 116 has preferably While noise reduction effect, process very convenient.
It should be noted that can make above-mentioned cross-sectional area S, the width d of silencing cavity 115, bloop 116 width a, The ratio b/c of area c etc. of the depth h of bloop 116 and the total cross sectional area b of multiple bloops 116 and noise reduction region 118 One or more in multiple parameters meets above-mentioned condition, wherein when multiple parameters are all satisfied above-mentioned condition, and each other not When conflicting, meeting denoising structure has better noise reduction effect.In addition, the range of above-mentioned each parameter only has denoising structure There is preferable noise reduction effect, when above-mentioned condition is not satisfied in above-mentioned multiple parameters, does not illustrate that denoising structure does not have noise reduction Effect.
The utility model also proposes a kind of fan assembly, as shown in Figures 5 to 9, fan assembly 10 include blower 18 and on The assembling bracket 20 in any one embodiment is stated, blower 18 is installed in the mounting base 15 of assembling bracket 20.Work as wind Machine 18 operating air-supply when, generate pneumatic noise and mechanical noise be mounted cylinder 11 on silencing cavity 115 and bloop 116 into Therefore row noise reduction can reduce the noise that fan assembly 10 generates during the work time.
Wherein, blower 18 includes motor 14 and the wind wheel 12 connecting with the shaft of motor 14, can make wind wheel 12 and blower 116 position of multiple bloops in mounting bracket 20 is corresponding, to improve the erasure effect of bloop 116 and silencing cavity 115.Its In, it can be corresponding with a part of position in multiple bloops 116 with wind wheel 12, make at least part in multiple bloops 116 Positioned at the side of wind wheel 12, it is corresponding with whole 116 positions of bloop that wind wheel 12 can also be made, even if also multiple bloops 116 are Positioned at the side of wind wheel 12.
Wherein, the quantity of blower 18 may be one, two, three or more, specifically can be according to assembling branch Depending on the structure of frame 20.By taking the quantity of blower 18 is two as an example, as shown in fig. 6, two wind wheels 12 of two blowers 18 can be made For axial-flow windwheel, by being oppositely arranged two axial-flow windwheels, and make the wind wheel 12 and assembling close to the first air outlet 13 Multiple noise reduction hole sites on bracket 20 are corresponding, to improve the erasure effect of bloop 116 and silencing cavity 115.
Wherein it is possible to make the direction of rotation of two axial-flow windwheels on the contrary, and air supply direction it is identical (namely counter-rotating fan), It is blown with being formed to rotation, to further increase the air output of fan assembly 10, air supplying distance, air-supply experience etc..
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, motor 14 can be installed in mounting base 15, so that wind wheel 12 is located at installation In the interior space 111 of cylinder 11.Wherein, the motor 14 of blower 18 can be located in the interior space 11 of mounting cylinder 11, can also be located at It, specifically can be depending on the structure of blower 14 and mounting cylinder 11 outside mounting cylinder 11.
Optionally, as shown in figure 5, mounting base 15 can be made substantially to be arranged in " ten " font, it is provided centrally with power supply machine The installation position of 14 installations, after motor 14 is installed on installation position, by the way that motor cover 16 to be connect with mounting base 15, to motor 14 It is further limited, prevents motor 14 from separating with mounting base 15.Certainly, the mounting base 15 be also possible in linear type or its The setting of its shape.
Optionally, it can be wholely set between mounting base 15 and mounting cylinder 11, it can also can by modes such as buckle, screws Disassembly links together, alternatively, being also fixed together by the modes such as welding, pasting, connection type specifically can root Depending on structure according to 15 mounting cylinder 11 of mounting base.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of blower 18 can be made multiple, the wind wheel 12 of multiple blowers 18 is located in mounting cylinder 11, Multiple wind wheels 12 can be made along the directional spreding of 12 to the first air outlet 13 of the first air inlet of mounting cylinder 11, to improve blower fan group The air output of part, air supplying distance, experience etc. of blowing.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of mounting base 15 specifically can be depending on the quantity of wind wheel 12.Such as: when the number of blower 18 When amount is two, quantity two of mounting base 15 can be made, two mounting bases 15 are respectively arranged on the axial ends of mounting cylinder 11, The correspondence of motor 14 of two blowers 18 is mounted in two mounting bases 15, and two wind wheels 12 are connect with the shaft of two motors 14.
It is any with air blowing function that fan assembly 10 in the utility model can be used for air conditioner, air purifier etc. In product.Wherein, air conditioner includes air-conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner room unit interconnected, when air conditioner includes above-mentioned wind When thermomechanical components 10, above-mentioned fan assembly 10 can be set in air-conditioner outdoor unit, to reduce the noise of air-conditioner outdoor unit;? Above-mentioned fan assembly 10 can be set in air conditioner room unit, to reduce the noise of air conditioner room unit;It can also exist simultaneously The above-mentioned fan assembly 10 of setting in air-conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner room unit, to reduce the overall noise of air conditioner.Wherein, empty Adjust air conditioner indoor machine any with fan assembly for wall hanging type air conditioner indoor unit or ceiling machine or floor air conditioner indoor machine etc. Air conditioner room unit.
Below by taking indoor unit of floor type air conditioner as an example, the installation of fan assembly 10 is illustrated.
As shown in Figure 10, indoor unit of floor type air conditioner includes shell 60 and fan assembly 10, and the surface of the shell 60 is opened Equipped with the second air inlet 61 and the second air outlet 62, there is the sky of connection the second air inlet 61 and the second air outlet 62 in shell 60 Gas disposal air duct 111, fan assembly 10 are arranged in the air-treatment air duct 111 of shell 60, work as indoor unit of floor type air conditioner When being worked, the wind wheel 12 by controlling fan assembly 10 is rotated, and air is drawn into shell 60 from the second air inlet 61 It is interior, and after being handled by the air handling assemblies in indoor unit of floor type air conditioner, it is discharged from the second air outlet 62, to reach The purpose that room air is handled.Wherein, air handling assemblies include heat exchanger 66, humidifier, dehumidifier, air filtration One or more in device etc..
It should be noted that specific location of the fan assembly 10 in air duct 111 can be according to the structure of air processor Depending on.Such as: 113 end of the first air outlet in air duct 111 in mounting cylinder 11 can be made towards the second air outlet 62, can also make to pacify First air inlet 112 in air duct 111 is arranged towards the second air inlet 61 in fitted tube 11.
In one embodiment, the second air inlet 61 and the second air outlet 62 can be made to be oppositely arranged, make the second air outlet 62 Positioned at the front surface of indoor unit of floor type air conditioner, the second air inlet 61 is made to be located at the back side of indoor unit of floor type air conditioner, and Make that the first air outlet 113 of mounting cylinder 11 and the first air inlet 112 are respectively facing the second air outlet 62 and the second air inlet 61 is set It sets, the suffered resistance of air flowing, is improved at air in the air-treatment air duct 111 to reduce indoor unit of floor type air conditioner Manage the air output of device.
Specifically, can make shell 60 includes front panel 63 and postnotum 64, and the front panel 63 and postnotum 64 enclose shape At the installation cavity for installations such as fan assembly 10, heat exchangers, top cover and pedestal are further respectively had in the top and bottom of installation cavity. The second air outlet 62 can be made to be opened on front panel 63, and be opened in the second air inlet 61 on postnotum 64, front panel 63 Mounting plate 67 is additionally provided between postnotum 64, fan assembly 10 is mounted on mounting plate 67, so that air duct in mounting cylinder 11 111 the first air outlet 113 is arranged towards the second air outlet 62, and first air inlet 112 in air duct 111 is towards in mounting cylinder 11 The setting of two air inlets 61.Wherein, front panel 63 can be one block of complete plate, can also be spliced to form by multiple plates.Similarly, Postnotum 64 can be one block of complete plate, can also be spliced to form by multiple plates.
In the present embodiment, air-inlet grille 65 can also be installed at the second air inlet 61, and set on the inside of air-inlet grille 65 Filter screen (not shown) is set, to be filtered to the air entered in the second air inlet 61, the dust in air is avoided to enter The service life of indoor unit of floor type air conditioner is impacted in shell 60.Furthermore it is also possible to be set in the second air outlet 62 Air-ducting ring 68 is set, air-ducting ring 68 and shell 60 are rotatablely connected, and when fan assembly operating, air-ducting ring 68 is rotated relative to shell 60, To change wind velocity, air outlet angle etc. out of the second air outlet 62.
The utility model also proposes a kind of air conditioner, which includes fan assembly, the specific structure of the fan assembly Referring to above-described embodiment, due to the utility model proposes air conditioner include above-mentioned fan assembly all embodiments all sides Therefore case at least has technical effect identical with the fan assembly, does not illustrate one by one herein.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, Under all utility models in the utility model are conceived, equivalent structure made based on the specification and figures of the utility model Transformation, or directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims (21)

1. a kind of assembling bracket, which is characterized in that the assembling bracket includes the mounting base and confession for assembling The mounting cylinder of blower accommodating, the mounting cylinder are connect with the mounting base;Be provided on the barrel of the mounting cylinder silencing cavity and Multiple bloops, multiple bloops are connected to space in the silencing cavity and the mounting cylinder, are provided in the silencing cavity Sound-absorbing part.
2. assembling bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the silencing cavity divides the barrel of the mounting cylinder It is divided into the inner and outer wall being oppositely arranged, the bloop is provided on the inner wall.
3. assembling bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that axial one end of the mounting cylinder is provided with connection The opening of the silencing cavity.
4. assembling bracket as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the assembling bracket includes cover board, described Cover board is set on the mounting cylinder, to cover the opening.
5. the assembling bracket as described in any one of Claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the silencing cavity is along institute State the annular groove of mounting cylinder being circumferentially arranged.
6. the assembling bracket as described in any one of Claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the quantity of the silencing cavity To be multiple, multiple silencing cavities are along the circumferentially distributed of the mounting cylinder.
7. the assembling bracket as described in any one of Claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the sound-absorbing part is along institute State the plate structure of mounting cylinder being circumferentially arranged.
8. the assembling bracket as described in any one of Claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the inner circumferential of the mounting cylinder Face has noise reduction region, and multiple bloops are located in the noise reduction region;The mounting cylinder has the air inlet being oppositely arranged Mouth and air outlet, wherein
The air inlet of noise reduction region from the mounting cylinder extends to air outlet;Alternatively,
The mounting cylinder is divided into wind inlet section and wind outlet section along air inlet to direction of air outlet, and the noise reduction region is located at the installation The wind outlet section of cylinder.
9. assembling bracket as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the silencing cavity is set to the wind outlet section.
10. the assembling bracket as described in any one of Claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the bloop it is transversal Face area is S, wherein S≤25mm2, alternatively,
The bloop is arranged in bar shaped, and the width of the bloop is a, wherein a≤7mm.
11. assembling bracket as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the cross-sectional area S of the bloop meets: 3mm2≤S≤20mm2;Alternatively,
The width a of the bloop meets: 2mm≤a≤5mm.
12. assembling bracket as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the cross-sectional area S of the bloop meets: 4.5mm2≤S≤13mm2;Alternatively,
The width a of the bloop meets: 2.5mm≤a≤3.5mm.
13. the assembling bracket as described in any one of Claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the silencing cavity is described in The width in the inner peripheral surface of mounting cylinder to outer peripheral surface direction is d, wherein 3mm≤d≤20mm;Alternatively, 5mm≤d≤15mm.
14. the assembling bracket as described in any one of Claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the inner circumferential of the mounting cylinder Face has noise reduction region, and multiple bloops are opened in the noise reduction region, the total face in cross section of multiple bloops Product is a mm2, the area in the noise reduction region is bmm2, wherein a/b≤45%, alternatively, 15%≤a/b≤25%.
15. the assembling bracket as described in any one of Claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the depth of the bloop For h, wherein 0.5mm≤h≤4mm, alternatively, 0.6mm≤h≤3.5mm.
16. a kind of fan assembly, which is characterized in that the fan assembly includes any one in blower and such as claim 1 to 15 Assembling bracket described in, the assembling is in the mounting base of the assembling bracket.
17. fan assembly as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the blower includes motor and the wind that is connected to motor Wheel, the wind wheel are corresponding with multiple noise reduction hole sites on the assembling bracket.
18. fan assembly as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that the fan assembly includes multiple blowers, more The wind wheel of a blower is located in the mounting cylinder of the assembling bracket, air inlet of multiple wind wheels along the mounting cylinder Mouth to direction of air outlet is distributed.
19. fan assembly as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the quantity of the blower is two, and the wind wheel is The wind wheel of axial-flow windwheel, two blowers is oppositely arranged, on the wind wheel and the assembling bracket of the air outlet Multiple noise reduction hole sites it is corresponding.
20. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that the air conditioner includes the wind as described in any one of claim 16 to 19 Thermomechanical components.
21. air conditioner as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the air conditioner includes in air conditioner chamber interconnected Machine and air-conditioner outdoor unit, the fan assembly is provided in the air conditioner room unit, and the air conditioner room unit is wall built-up Formula air conditioner indoor unit or ceiling machine or floor air conditioner indoor machine;And/or the blower is provided in the air-conditioner outdoor unit Component.
CN201821438974.8U 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Assembling bracket, fan assembly and air conditioner Active CN208765234U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110211560A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-06 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Resonance sound-absorbing structure and air-conditioning draught fan component
CN111720362A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-09-29 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Fan assembly and heating furnace
CN115013873A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-06 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Fresh air structure, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner with same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110211560A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-06 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Resonance sound-absorbing structure and air-conditioning draught fan component
CN110211560B (en) * 2019-05-31 2022-02-08 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Resonance sound absorption structure and air conditioner fan subassembly
CN111720362A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-09-29 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Fan assembly and heating furnace
CN115013873A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-06 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Fresh air structure, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner with same

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