CN208760881U - The cutting separator of sounding balloon and the sounding balloon with it - Google Patents
The cutting separator of sounding balloon and the sounding balloon with it Download PDFInfo
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- CN208760881U CN208760881U CN201821240099.2U CN201821240099U CN208760881U CN 208760881 U CN208760881 U CN 208760881U CN 201821240099 U CN201821240099 U CN 201821240099U CN 208760881 U CN208760881 U CN 208760881U
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- sounding balloon
- connecting rope
- cutting
- sounding
- locating module
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cutting separator of sounding balloon and with its sounding balloon, wherein, sounding balloon includes power ball peace floater, is connected between power ball peace floater by connecting rope, cutting separator includes: locating module, for positioning to sounding balloon；Zapping circuit is connect with connecting rope, for cutting off connecting rope when sounding balloon rises to predetermined altitude；Control circuit is connect with locating module and Zapping circuit, for controlling Zapping circuit dissection connecting rope when sounding balloon rises to predetermined altitude；Power supply unit, for powering for the consuming components in cutting separator.Cutting separator in the sounding balloon positions sounding balloon by locating module, the opportunity of connecting rope cutting is directly controlled according to the height of sounding balloon, compared to it is existing preset clipping time come by way of determining height, the precision of the cutting separator height control of the utility model is higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to meteorologic parameter detection technology fields, and in particular to a kind of cutting separator of sounding balloon and
With its sounding balloon.
Background technique
Sounding balloon is mainly used for radiosonde to be carried to high-altitude, to carry out temperature, pressure, humidity and wind etc.
The detection of meteorological element.It is the stratospheric important tool of human research, is played in meteorology development and weather forecast work
Important function.
In the past, the release of sounding balloon was that sounding balloon rises always up to explosion, in this course, sounding gas mostly
Ball is shorter in stratospheric residence time, and the meteorological element detected is limited.To obtain more meteorological elements, it is necessary to prolong
Long sounding balloon realizes flat drift in certain altitude in stratospheric residence time, by sounding balloon.
For this purpose, patent document 201610160785.8, which discloses a kind of stratosphere meteorologic parameter, determines high detection device, wrap
Sounding balloon and constant-level balloon are included, is connected between sounding balloon and constant-level balloon by sounding lead line, is pacified on sounding lead line
Equipped with the cutter device for cutting off sounding lead line after sounding balloon and constant-level balloon reach object height, also, this is cut
Cutting device is timing cutter device.The fixed high detection device is in use, first preset the cutting cut to sounding lead line
Time cuts off sounding lead line by cutting executing agency after sounding balloon rising reaches preset clipping time, makes sounding
Balloon and constant-level balloon separation, sounding balloon continue to rise, and the flat balloon that floats realizes flat float in predetermined altitude.
This fixed high detection device is to realize that sounding balloon is separated with constant-level balloon by preset clipping time, so
And due to the rate of climb of sounding balloon and do not know, constant-level balloon might not be in scheduled spy after clipping time reaches
Height is surveyed, and then causes the control precision to sounding balloon height not high, the out of season of separation is cut, influences meteorologic parameter
The effect of detection.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of cutting separator of sounding balloon and with its sounding gas
Ball, cutting separation opportunity to solve meteorological detection sounding balloon in the prior art is improper, height control accuracy is not high
Problem.
To achieve the goals above, one aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of cutting point of sounding balloon
From device, wherein sounding balloon includes power ball peace floater, is connected between power ball peace floater by connecting rope, this is cut
Cutting separator includes: locating module, for positioning to sounding balloon；Zapping circuit is connect with connecting rope, in sounding
Balloon cuts off connecting rope when rising to predetermined altitude；Control circuit is connect with locating module and Zapping circuit, in sounding gas
Ball controls Zapping circuit dissection connecting rope when rising to predetermined altitude；Power supply unit, for first to cut the power consumption in separator
Part power supply.
Further, separator is cut further include: foam thermal insulation box, foam thermal insulation box are mounted in connecting rope, positioning mould
Block, Zapping circuit, control circuit and power supply unit are installed in foam thermal insulation box.
Further, locating module is GPS positioning module or Beidou positioning module.
Further, control circuit mainly includes single-chip microcontroller.
Further, power supply unit is built-in lithium battery group.
Further, connecting rope is to heat disconnected nylon rope.
Another aspect according to the present utility model provides a kind of sounding balloon, including power ball peace floater, power ball
It is connected between peaceful floater by connecting rope, is equipped in connecting rope for being cut off after sounding balloon rises to predetermined altitude
The cutting separator of connecting rope, cutting separator includes: locating module, for positioning to sounding balloon；Zapping circuit, with
Connecting rope connection, for cutting off connecting rope when sounding balloon rises to predetermined altitude；Control circuit, with locating module and fusing
Circuit connection, for controlling Zapping circuit dissection connecting rope when sounding balloon rises to predetermined altitude；Power supply unit, for for
Cut the consuming components power supply in separator.
Further, separator is cut further include: foam thermal insulation box, foam thermal insulation box are mounted in connecting rope, positioning mould
Block, Zapping circuit, control circuit and power supply unit are installed in foam thermal insulation box.
Further, locating module is GPS positioning module or Beidou positioning module.
Further, control circuit mainly includes single-chip microcontroller.
Further, power supply unit is built-in lithium battery group.
Further, connecting rope is to heat disconnected nylon rope.
Using the cutting separator of above-mentioned technical proposal, the location information of sounding balloon is obtained in real time by locating module,
And the location information is sent to control circuit, control circuit receives location information, and judges whether sounding balloon reaches predetermined
Highly, when sounding balloon reaches predetermined altitude, control circuit controls Zapping circuit work, will be between power ball peace floater
Connecting rope fusing, power ball continue to rise, and flat floater is put down in stratospheric predetermined altitude to float, which passes through positioning
Module positions sounding balloon, the opportunity of connecting rope cutting is directly controlled according to the height of sounding balloon, compared to existing
Preset clipping time come by way of determining height, the precision of the cutting separator height control of the utility model is higher,
Solve the problems, such as that sounding balloon cutting separation opportunity in the prior art is improper, height control accuracy is not high.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this is practical
Novel illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituteed improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the cutting separator of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the sounding balloon of the utility model embodiment.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals:
10, locating module；20, Zapping circuit；30, control circuit；40, power supply unit；50, foam thermal insulation box；100, it moves
Power ball；200, flat floater；300, connecting rope；400, meteorological sounding system.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the utility model, below in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment to the utility model
Work more comprehensively, meticulously describes, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to embodiment in detail below.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used hereinafter and the normally understood meaning of those skilled in the art
It is identical.The similar word of "one" or " one " etc. used in the utility model patent application specification and claims is not
It indicates quantity limitation, but indicates that there are at least one.The similar word such as " connection " or " connected " is not limited to physics
Or mechanical connection, but may include electrical connection, it is either direct or indirectly."upper", "lower",
"left", "right" etc. is only used for indicating relative positional relationship, and after the absolute position for being described object changes, then the relative position is closed
System also correspondingly changes.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cutting separator of the utility model embodiment, the cutting separator is for being mounted on sounding
On balloon, the connecting rope 300 between the peaceful floater 200 of power ball 100 is cut off after sounding balloon rises to predetermined altitude, is realized
The separation of power ball 100 and flat floater 200.The cutting separator includes locating module 10, Zapping circuit 20,30 and of control circuit
Power supply unit 40, wherein locating module 10 obtains the lifting height of sounding balloon for positioning to sounding balloon；Fusing
Circuit 20 is connect with connecting rope 300, for cutting off connecting rope 300 when sounding balloon rises to predetermined altitude；Control circuit 30
It is connect with locating module 10 and Zapping circuit 20, for receiving the sounding balloon position signal of the acquisition of locating module 10, works as sounding
When balloon rises to predetermined altitude, 20 dissection connecting rope 300 of Zapping circuit is controlled by control circuit 30；Power supply unit 40, is used for
For consuming components (such as locating module 10, the Zapping circuit 20 and control circuit 30) power supply in cutting separator.
Using the cutting separator of above-mentioned technical proposal, the position for obtaining sounding balloon in real time by locating module 10 is believed
Breath, and the location information is sent to control circuit 30, control circuit 30 receives location information, and judges whether sounding balloon reaches
To predetermined altitude, when sounding balloon reaches predetermined altitude, control circuit 30 controls Zapping circuit 20 and works, by power ball 100
Connecting rope 300 between peaceful floater 200 is cut off, and power ball 100 continues to rise, and flat floater 200 is in stratospheric predetermined altitude
Interior put down is floatd, which positions sounding balloon by locating module, is directly controlled according to the height of sounding balloon
The opportunity of connecting rope cutting, compared to it is existing preset clipping time come by way of determining height, the utility model is cut
The precision for cutting the control of separator height is higher, solves that sounding balloon in the prior art cutting separation opportunity is improper, height is controlled
The not high problem of precision processed.
It can be worked normally under high altitude environment to guarantee to cut all circuits in separator, in the present embodiment,
Cutting separator further includes a foam thermal insulation box 50, which is mounted in connecting rope 300.It cuts in separator
Locating module 10, Zapping circuit 20, control circuit 30 and power supply unit 40 be installed in foam thermal insulation box 50.Sounding gas
Variation of ambient temperature amplitude is larger during ball climb to altitude, if not taking Insulation, the cutting point under high altitude environment
It may can not work normally from the circuit in device.It is placed in by the way that foam thermal insulation box 50 is arranged, and by the circuit cut in separator
In the foam thermal insulation box 50, normal work of the cutting separator under high altitude environment is effectively ensured.
In the present embodiment, locating module 10 preferably uses GPS positioning module or Beidou positioning module.Pass through the positioning mould
Block 10 can obtain the location information of sounding balloon, especially elevation information in real time.The core component of control circuit 30 is monolithic
Machine.Power supply unit 40 is preferably built-in lithium battery group.Connecting rope 300 preferably heats disconnected nylon rope.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of sounding balloon of the utility model embodiment, including the peaceful floater 200 of power ball 100, it moves
It is connected between the peaceful floater 200 of power ball 100 by connecting rope 300, the lower section of flat floater 200 is connected with meteorological sounding system 400,
Above-mentioned cutting separator is installed in connecting rope 300.The cutting separator is used for after sounding balloon rises to predetermined altitude
Cut off connecting rope 300.
The working principle and application method of the cutting separator and sounding balloon are as follows:
Control height needed for setting sounding balloon, cutting separator power in control circuit 30 (single-chip microcontroller) in advance
Afterwards, locating module 10 and control circuit 30 enter working condition, about wait and being no more than 3 minutes, locating module 10 can
It is enough to stablize the GPS or Big Dipper satellite signal for receiving place airspace；Sounding balloon is gradually increasing, in uphill process locating module 10 with
Frequency of once per second sends real-time altitude information to the single-chip microcontroller of control circuit 30, and single-chip microcontroller constantly will height and setting in real time
Height is compared, and when real-time height is greater than setting height, single-chip microcontroller is judged three times, determines that having reached setting height just stands
It issues and instructs to Zapping circuit 20, connect fuse element power supply, connecting rope 300 is made to fuse, make the peaceful floater of power ball 100
200 separation, cutting separator follow power ball 100 to fly away from, i.e. completion power ball 100 is separated with the cutting of flat floater 200.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cutting separator of sounding balloon, the sounding balloon includes the peaceful floater (200) of power ball (100), described
It is connected between power ball (100) and the flat floater (200) by connecting rope (300), which is characterized in that the cutting separation
Device includes:
Locating module (10), for being positioned to the sounding balloon；
Zapping circuit (20) is connect, for the cutting when the sounding balloon rises to predetermined altitude with the connecting rope (300)
The connecting rope (300)；
Control circuit (30) is connect with the locating module (10) and the Zapping circuit (20), in the sounding balloon
Connecting rope (300) described in the Zapping circuit (20) dissection is controlled when rising to predetermined altitude；
Power supply unit (40), for powering for the consuming components in the cutting separator.
2. the cutting separator of sounding balloon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting separator also wraps
It includes:
Foam thermal insulation box (50), the foam thermal insulation box (50) are mounted on the connecting rope (300), the locating module
(10), the Zapping circuit (20), the control circuit (30) and the power supply unit (40) are installed in the foam and protect
In warm box (50).
3. the cutting separator of sounding balloon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locating module (10) is
GPS positioning module or Beidou positioning module.
4. the cutting separator of sounding balloon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control circuit (30) is main
Including single-chip microcontroller；The power supply unit (40) is built-in lithium battery group.
5. the cutting separator of sounding balloon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting rope (300) is heat
Fuse nylon rope.
6. a kind of sounding balloon, including the peaceful floater (200) of power ball (100), the power ball (100) and the flat floater
(200) it is connected between by connecting rope (300), is equipped on the connecting rope (300) for rising in the sounding balloon
The cutting separator of the connecting rope (300) is cut off after to predetermined altitude, which is characterized in that the cutting separator includes:
Locating module (10), for being positioned to the sounding balloon；
Zapping circuit (20) is connect, for the cutting when the sounding balloon rises to predetermined altitude with the connecting rope (300)
The connecting rope (300)；
Control circuit (30) is connect with the locating module (10) and the Zapping circuit (20), in the sounding balloon
Connecting rope (300) described in the Zapping circuit (20) dissection is controlled when rising to predetermined altitude；
Power supply unit (40), for powering for the consuming components in the cutting separator.
7. sounding balloon according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the cutting separator further include:
Foam thermal insulation box (50), the foam thermal insulation box (50) are mounted on the connecting rope (300), the locating module
(10), the Zapping circuit (20), the control circuit (30) and the power supply unit (40) are installed in the foam and protect
In warm box (50).
8. sounding balloon according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the locating module (10) be GPS positioning module or
Beidou positioning module.
9. sounding balloon according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the control circuit (30) mainly includes single-chip microcontroller；
The power supply unit (40) is built-in lithium battery group.
10. sounding balloon according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the connecting rope (300) is to heat disconnected nylon rope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821240099.2U CN208760881U (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | The cutting separator of sounding balloon and the sounding balloon with it |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821240099.2U CN208760881U (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | The cutting separator of sounding balloon and the sounding balloon with it |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208760881U true CN208760881U (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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ID=66130233
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821240099.2U Active CN208760881U (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | The cutting separator of sounding balloon and the sounding balloon with it |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208760881U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110979753A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-04-10 | 中国科学院光电研究院 | Aerostat carries on planet sampling reentry module and retrieves experimental electrical system |
| CN110989761A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-10 | 中国科学院光电研究院 | Soft collar unlocking control device for high-altitude balloon |
| CN111547224A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-08-18 | 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 | Safety control and positioning recovery device and method for high-altitude balloon |
| CN112278226A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-29 | 中国化工株洲橡胶研究设计院有限公司 | Near space aerostat and control method thereof |
| CN113232824A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-10 | 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 | Umbrella-free balloon pod system |
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2018
- 2018-08-02 CN CN201821240099.2U patent/CN208760881U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110979753A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-04-10 | 中国科学院光电研究院 | Aerostat carries on planet sampling reentry module and retrieves experimental electrical system |
| CN110989761A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-10 | 中国科学院光电研究院 | Soft collar unlocking control device for high-altitude balloon |
| CN111547224A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-08-18 | 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 | Safety control and positioning recovery device and method for high-altitude balloon |
| CN112278226A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-29 | 中国化工株洲橡胶研究设计院有限公司 | Near space aerostat and control method thereof |
| CN113232824A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-10 | 中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 | Umbrella-free balloon pod system |
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