CN208756707U - A kind of Neonate transfusion action shield - Google Patents

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of Neonate transfusion action shields, Neonate transfusion action shield includes ankle fixator, foot plate, sufficient position limiter, shank fixed plate and fixing belt, the foot plate is hinged by resistance hinge and the ankle fixator, and the shank fixed plate is hinged by resistance hinge and the ankle fixator；The main body of the ankle fixator is the cambered thin plate of " L " type band, and fixation hole is provided in the foot plate main body, and the foot position limiter is the stop block that bottom has fixing bolt, for position of the fixed infusion foot in foot plate；The fixing belt is for bondage infusion foot；It is the Neonate transfusion action shield cleaning, health, comfortable ventilating, reusable, the newborn of all ages and classes can be suitable for, play the role of foot of being infused in newborn's foot transfusion, syringe needle is avoided to fall off, shift.

Description

A kind of Neonate transfusion action shield

Technical field

This application involves the technical field of newborn's special medical equipment more particularly to a kind of Neonate transfusion movable protectives Device.

Background technique

When Neonate transfusion, syringe needle is mostly bundle on scalp or sufficient face, but in current Neonate transfusion, Yi Xiejia Length sees that syringe needle pricks the small head into baby, can generate the illusion of " influencing brain development ", and having an acupuncture treatment in scalp may The misgivings of small scar are left, foot transfusion can be preferentially selected；Some newborns due to nature it is active, it is frightened, fear, cry and scream, hot-tempered The reasons foot such as dynamic tampers, it is easy to race needle be caused traditionally, to mostly use small paper box, cardboard thus in newborn's venous transfusion Plate, sufficient type plaster mold etc. are wrapped in neonatal foot by medical proof fabric to play the fixed function to syringe needle.

But since fixed material is really up to the mark, large stretch of adhesive tape adheres to for a long time, it be easy to cause infant uncomfortable, hardboard, sufficient type The mat material that plaster mold etc. is routinely reused is not easy to sterilize, may cross-infection.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of cleanings, health, comfortable ventilating, reusable, in newborn's foot Play the role of fixed infusion foot when infusion, and then plays syringe needle, the Neonate transfusion movable protective dress for avoiding syringe needle from falling off, shifting It sets.

To achieve the above object, technical solution used by the application is:

A kind of Neonate transfusion action shield, the Neonate transfusion action shield include ankle fixator, Foot plate, sufficient position limiter, shank fixed plate and fixing belt group, the foot plate and the shank fixed plate pass through resistance respectively Hinge and the ankle fixator are hinged；

The main body of the ankle fixator is the cambered thin plate of L-type band, and ankle fixator includes ankle part, upper interconnecting piece With lower interconnecting piece；The ankle part is designed and produced according to the physiological curve of newborn's ankle part；The upper connecting portion is in ankle The top of fixator, upper interconnecting piece is for connecting the shank fixed plate；The lower connecting portion in the front of ankle fixator, Lower interconnecting piece is for connecting the foot plate；The ankles bit is between upper interconnecting piece and lower interconnecting piece；

The foot plate is set to the front end of ankle fixator by resistance hinge, and the foot plate main body is thin plate, institute The front end for stating foot plate main body is semicircle or arc-shaped, and 2 or more fixation holes, the fixation hole are arranged in the foot plate main body For circle, the fixation hole is set to the first half or whole of foot plate；

The foot position limiter is the stop block that bottom has fixing bolt, and foot position limiter includes anterior spacing main body and fixation Bolt, position of the sufficient position limiter for fixed infusion foot in foot plate, the shape of anterior spacing main body include at least following types it One: positive square, rectangle, selenodont, cylindrical type, ball-type；The fixing bolt is elastomer, and fixing bolt upper end is column type, fixed Bolt lower end is expanded for block type, and the shape of fixing bolt lower end includes at least one of following types: ball-type, it is mushroom-shaped, fall calabash shape, The type of falling flattened conical, " ten " font, " soil " font, "L" shaped, peanut shaped；The maximum transversal length in the fixing bolt lower end is greater than 0.5 millimeter of fixed hole diameter or more, the lower end that fixing bolt expands can be by fixation hole, and is removably fixed in fixation hole；

The shank fixed plate is set to the upper end of upper interconnecting piece by resistance hinge, and shank fixed plate is side view " S " type Concave groove shank fixed plate top it is wider than lower part, shank fixed plate be bonded newborn's shank lower shape；

The fixing belt group is made of 3 or more strip elastic reducing-fixing bands.

Further, the ankle fixator, the foot plate, the shank fixed plate thickness in 10-35 millimeters of models Enclose interior variation.

Further, articulated structure is respectively provided with more than one resistance hinge.

Further, the ankle fixator further includes comfortable cushion, and the ankle fixator corresponds to newborn's heel Bottom followed by rear side position at the comfortable cushion of fixed setting, the type of the comfortable cushion is air bag or flexible silicon rubber mat.

Further, the foot plate main body is planar sheet.

Further, the foot plate main body is one-time formed " L " type thin plate, and foot plate main body includes big bottom plate and side Plate, the side plate are vertically installed in the side of big bottom plate, and the length of the side plate is 0.5-1.0 times of big bottom plate side side length.

Further, the foot plate main body be one-time formed " recessed " type thin plate, foot plate main body include big bottom plate and Side plate, the side plate include left plate and right side plate, and the left plate is vertically installed in the left side of big bottom plate, and the right side plate hangs down It is directly set to the right side of big bottom plate, the length of the side plate is 0.5-1.0 times of big bottom plate side side length.

Further, the contact surface of the anterior spacing main body and infusion foot is inner concave arc surface, the most deep depression points of inner concave arc surface Depth is less than the half of the developed width of anterior spacing main body corresponding position.

Further, the type of the fixing belt is medical proof fabric or medical self-adhesion elastic bandage.

Further, there is flexible and elasticity, neonychium to be set to newly for the equal covering protection pad of the articulated structure, neonychium The inner surface of raw youngster's infusion action shield, is protected, neonychium is used to prevent from crushing when the activity of hinged place the infusion foot of infant.

Further, the ankle fixator or the foot plate or the edge of shank fixed plate two sides are provided with Bandage fixation hole, the fixation hole are used for bondage fixing belt.

Further, the fixing belt group further includes silica gel band, and silica gel band tail portion is provided with long hole, silica gel beam Tape leader is provided with concave-convex buckle structure, and the hard convex body that concave-convex buckle structure is expanded by small sircle hole and end is constituted.

The application has the effect that

The Neonate transfusion action shield limits ankle fixator and foot plate, ankle fixator by resistance hinge With the angle of shank fixed plate, the infusion foot of infant and ankle can be remained at certain angle model together with shank lower part In enclosing, avoid the vein blood vessel on instep be substantially bent or stretch back and forth cause syringe needle to fall off, medicine liquid leakage phenomena such as generation, Guarantee going on smoothly for infusion, reduces the workload of caregiver；Meanwhile the scope of activities by limiting infusion foot, without Be will be infused foot be fixed on a fixed angle, enable foot slightly movable, a posture for a long time can be alleviated The senses of discomfort such as legs and feet caused by use are stiff；

The uniqueness that the Neonate transfusion action shield is used cooperatively due to the foot plate and the sufficient position limiter Design so that the Neonate transfusion action shield can be not only used for the infusion of infant left foot, and can be used for infant right crus of diaphragm Infusion, and can guarantee that the position of left and right infusion foot is fixed, it can satisfy the infusion demand of different infants, parent, nurse； Meanwhile multiple sufficient position limiters are used cooperatively, and make it possible to for the same foot plate being applied to different size of Infusion foot, and can guarantee that the position of infusion foot is fixed.

The Neonate transfusion action shield by using the springy fixing belt group, can self-adjusting-tightness, make Obtaining the Neonate transfusion action shield can be used in the infant of all ages and classes, increase comfort and practicability；

The material of the Neonate transfusion action shield can be all using the materials such as medical grade rubber plastics silica gel, Neng Gouchong Multiple use or disposable, comfortable, safety, health are convenient for disinfection, avoid cross-infection between infant.

Detailed description of the invention

The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, this Shen Illustrative embodiments and their description please are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Neonate transfusion action shield of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is that a kind of structure of the selenodont foot position limiter of Neonate transfusion action shield of the utility model is shown It is intended to.

Fig. 3 is that a kind of neonychium of Neonate transfusion action shield of the utility model and the assembly of ankle fixator are shown It is intended to.

Fig. 4 is the knot that one kind of the utility model has the Neonate transfusion action shield of " L " type foot plate main body Structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is the knot that one kind of the utility model has the Neonate transfusion action shield of " recessed " type foot plate main body Structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is a kind of knot of Neonate transfusion action shield with fixation hole and silica gel band of the utility model Structure schematic diagram.

In figure: 1, ankle fixator, 11, ankle part, 12, upper interconnecting piece, 13, lower interconnecting piece, 14, comfortable cushion, 15, tie up Band fixation hole, 2, foot plate, 21, foot plate main body, 22, fixation hole, 3, sufficient position limiter, 31, anterior spacing main body, 32, fixing bolt, 33, neonychium, 4, shank fixed plate, 5, fixing belt group, 51, " Y " font silica gel band.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, it is hereinafter described more fully the application.Attached drawing is only It is schematical and is not drawn on scale, identical number always shows same or similar component.

Embodiment 1

As shown in Figure 1-3, the application proposes a kind of Neonate transfusion action shield, Neonate transfusion movable protective dress It sets including ankle fixator 1, foot plate 2, sufficient position limiter 3, shank fixed plate 4 and fixing belt group 5, foot plate 2 and shank are solid Fixed board 4 is hinged by resistance hinge and ankle fixator 1 respectively.

The main body of ankle fixator 1 is the cambered plate object of L-type band, and ankle fixator 1 includes ankle part 11, upper connection Portion 12 and lower interconnecting piece 13；Ankle part 11 is designed and produced according to the physiological curve of newborn's ankle part；Upper interconnecting piece 12 is located at foot The top of ankle brace 1, upper interconnecting piece 12 is for connecting shank fixed plate 4；Before lower interconnecting piece 13 is located at ankle fixator 1 Portion, lower interconnecting piece 13 is for connecting foot plate 2；Ankle part 11 is between upper interconnecting piece 12 and lower interconnecting piece 13.

Foot plate 2 is set to the front end of ankle fixator 1 by resistance hinge, and foot plate main body 21 is thin plate foot plate master The front end of body 21 is semicircle or arc-shaped, and 2 or more fixation holes 22 are provided in foot plate main body 21, and fixation hole 22 is circle Shape, fixation hole 22 are set to the first half or whole of foot plate, and fixation hole 22 is preferentially set to first half；Preferably, Gu 22 uniform bore of hole is determined throughout foot plate main body 21；Fixation hole 22 also has ventilation saturating other than for fixing foot position limiter 3 The function of gas.

Sufficient position limiter 3 is the stop block that bottom has fixing bolt 32, and sufficient position limiter 3 includes anterior spacing main body 31 and fixing bolt 32, position of the sufficient position limiter 3 for fixed infusion foot in foot plate 2, anterior spacing main body 31 is block, anterior spacing main body 31 The shape of cross section includes at least one of following types: positive square, rectangle, selenodont, cylindrical type, ball-type；Fixing bolt 32 is Elastomer, 32 upper end of fixing bolt are column type, and 32 lower end of fixing bolt is expanded for block type, and the shape of 32 lower end of fixing bolt includes at least down State one of type: ball-type, it is mushroom-shaped, fall calabash shape, the type of falling flattened conical, " ten " font, " soil " font, "L" shaped, peanut Type；The maximum transversal length in 32 lower end of fixing bolt is greater than 0.5 millimeter of 22 diameter of fixation hole or more, and the lower end that fixing bolt 32 expands can By fixation hole, and it is removably fixed in fixation hole；Preferably, the lower end of fixing bolt 32 is expanded for ball-type, and the diameter of ball-type is big In 0.6 millimeter of diameter of fixation hole 22；One Neonate transfusion action shield includes at least the fixing bolt of a crescent 32；In view of in actual application, placement of the Neonate transfusion action shield at outpatient service necessarily will not only one, It can be able to be thus 2 for every group of quantity to one group of foot position limiter 3 of multiple unified outfits, every group of foot position limiter 3 can wrap Including several anterior spacing main bodies 31 is the sufficient position limiter 3 of long square-column-shaped, the sufficient position limiter that several anterior spacing main bodies 31 are oval ball-type 3, and every group of foot position limiter 3 can be customized according to the demand of outpatient service.

Shank fixed plate 4 is set to the upper end of upper interconnecting piece 12 by resistance hinge, and shank fixed plate 4 is that side view is " S " The concave groove of type, 4 top of shank fixed plate is wider than lower part, and shank fixed plate 4 is bonded newborn's shank lower shape.

Fixing belt group 5 is made of 3 or more strip elastic reducing-fixing bands, and the type of fixing belt is medical proof fabric or medical Self-adhesive elastic bandage；Preferably, in actual use, it needs to fix infusion foot, ankle and small with medical adhesive tape according to actual Leg lower part.

According to the size of newborn's foot, Neonate transfusion action shield is divided into large, medium and small number, correspondingly, ankle is solid It is different to determine device 1, foot plate 2, the thickness of shank fixed plate 4, the thickness of three in the variations in 10-35 millimeter, the device by In being applied to medical field, medical macromolecular materials can be selected, generally there is good physical property and be resistant to sterilize Journey is while harmless to body, without side-effects without influencing its performance.

Articulated structure is respectively provided with more than one resistance hinge, it is preferred that two resistance hinges are respectively provided at articulated structure.

Optionally, ankle fixator 1 further includes comfortable cushion 14, and it is right that comfortable cushion 14 is fixedly installed on ankle fixator 1 It should be air bag/or flexible silicon rubber mat in the bottom of newborn's heel followed by the position of rear side, the type of comfortable cushion 14；It is preferred that , one comfortable cushion 14 is set in the position that ankle fixator 1 corresponds to newborn followed by rear side as shown in Figure 1.

Optionally, the contact surface of the anterior spacing main body 31 of sufficient position limiter 3 and infusion foot is inner concave arc surface, and inner concave arc surface is most Deep depression points depth is less than the half of the developed width of 31 corresponding position of anterior spacing main body；Preferably, the limit of inclined selenodont The concave panel of main body 31 is recessed inwardly.

Optionally, the equal covering protection pad 33 of the articulated structure, neonychium 33 have flexible and elasticity, and neonychium 33 is arranged In the inner surface of Neonate transfusion action shield, neonychium 33 is used to cover the slit of junction, prevents hinged place movable When crush the infusion foot of infant；Preferably, as shown in figure 3, a neonychium 33, only one length of neonychium 33 is arranged in junction While being fixedly connected on ankle fixator 1.

Optionally, what is also opened up in ankle fixator 1 and shank fixed plate 4 has air hole；Preferably, ankle fixator 1 With what is also opened up have the air hole of strip in shank fixed plate 4.

Embodiment 2

As shown in figure 4, being the structural schematic diagram of the application another kind Neonate transfusion action shield, the present embodiment 2 Difference from example 1 is that the foot plate main body 21 of the present embodiment 2 is " L " type thin plate, including big bottom plate and side plate, Side plate is vertically installed in the side top of big bottom plate, and the length of side plate is 0.5-1.0 times of big bottom plate side side length, it is preferred that Side plate is originated from big base plate rear end, reaches the straight flange of big bottom plate and the joint of arc-shaped edges.

Embodiment 3

As shown in figure 5, being the structural schematic diagram of another Neonate transfusion action shield of the application, the present embodiment 3 The difference is that, the foot plate main body 21 of the present embodiment 3 is " recessed " type thin plate with embodiment 2, and foot plate main body includes big Bottom plate and side plate, side plate include left plate and right side plate, and left plate is vertically installed in the left side of big bottom plate, and right side plate is vertically set It is placed in the right edge of big bottom plate, the length of side plate is 0.5-1.0 times of big bottom plate side side length；Preferably, side is from outsole The starting of plate rear end, 10 centimetres of length.

Embodiment 4

As shown in fig. 6, being the structural schematic diagram of another Neonate transfusion action shield of the application, the present embodiment 4 The difference is that, the present embodiment 4 further includes bandage fixation hole 22, and bandage is fixed with embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 Hole 15 is set to ankle fixator 1 or foot plate 2 or shank fixed plate 4 two sides edge, and bandage fixation hole 15 is used for Fixing belt passes through and fixes fixing belt.

Optionally, fixing belt group 5 further includes silica gel band, and silica gel band tail portion is provided with long hole, silica gel beam tape leader It is provided with concave-convex buckle structure, the hard convex body that concave-convex buckle structure is expanded by small sircle hole and end is constituted, and is the prior art.

Preferably, bandage fixation hole 15 is uniformly set to the two sides of ankle fixator 1, foot plate 2 and shank fixed plate 4 5 silica gel bands are arranged in edge, meanwhile, the silica gel band for bondage on ankle fixator 1 is " Y " font silica gel band.

The application due to using the technology described above, can obtain following technical effect:

The Neonate transfusion action shield can be suitable for the foot newborn of different sizes that is infused of all ages and classes, lead to The movement for crossing limitation infusion foot is motionless come the position for guaranteeing infusion niidl, and syringe needle is avoided to fall off, shift；It can be by the infusion of infant Foot and ankle are remained at together with shank lower part in certain angular range, rather than foot of being infused is fixed on a fixation Angle, enable foot slightly movable, the senses of discomfort such as legs and feet caused by a posture use for a long time are stiff can be alleviated； The device or so foot can be used, and multiple foot position limiters are used cooperatively, and make it possible to for the same foot plate being applied to not With the infusion foot of size, and it can guarantee that the position of infusion foot is fixed；Cooperate flexible fixing belt group, it can self-regulated pine Tightly, so that Neonate transfusion action shield can be used in the infant of all ages and classes, increase comfort and practicability；The device Material can be reused or disposable all using materials such as medical grade rubber plastics silica gel, comfortable, safety, Health is convenient for disinfection, avoids cross-infection between infant.

The above, only the application preferred embodiment, not to limit the application, any fields it is general Logical technical staff's made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc. within spirit herein and principle should be included in this Within the scope of being claimed.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Neonate transfusion action shield, it is characterised in that: the Neonate transfusion action shield includes foot Ankle brace (1), foot plate (2), sufficient position limiter (3), shank fixed plate (4) and fixing belt group (5), the foot plate (2) It is hinged by resistance hinge and the ankle fixator (1) respectively with the shank fixed plate (4)；

The main body of the ankle fixator (1) is the cambered thin plate of L-type band, including ankle part (11), upper interconnecting piece (12) and Lower interconnecting piece (13)；The upper interconnecting piece (12) is located at ankle fixator (1) top, and the lower interconnecting piece (13) is solid positioned at ankle Determine the front of device (1), the ankle part (11) is between upper interconnecting piece (12) and lower interconnecting piece (13)；

The foot plate (2) is set to the front end of lower interconnecting piece (13) by resistance hinge, and the foot plate main body (21) is thin Plate, the front end of the foot plate main body (21) are semicircle or arc-shaped, and 2 or more are arranged on the foot plate main body (21) admittedly Determine hole (22), the fixation hole (22) is circle；

The foot position limiter (3) is the stop block that bottom has fixing bolt (32), and sufficient position limiter (3) includes anterior spacing main body (31) With fixing bolt (32), the fixing bolt (32) be elastomer, fixing bolt (32) upper end be column type, fixing bolt (32) lower end expand for Block type, the maximum transversal length in fixing bolt (32) lower end are greater than 0.5 millimeter of diameter or more of fixation hole (22)；

The shank fixed plate (4) is set to the upper end of upper interconnecting piece (12) by resistance hinge, and shank fixed plate (4) is " S " Type concave groove, shank fixed plate (4) top are wider than lower part；

The fixing belt group (5) is made of 3 or more strip elastic reducing-fixing bands.

2. a kind of Neonate transfusion action shield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ankle fixator (1), the foot plate (2), the shank fixed plate (4) with a thickness of 10-35 millimeters.

3. a kind of Neonate transfusion action shield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the articulated structure is equal More than one resistance hinge is set.

4. a kind of Neonate transfusion action shield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ankle fixator It (1) further include comfortable cushion (14), the ankle fixator (1) corresponds to the bottom of newborn's heel followed by the position of rear side Comfortable cushion (14) is fixedly installed in place, and the type of the comfortable cushion (14) is air bag or flexible silicon rubber mat.

5. a kind of Neonate transfusion action shield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the foot plate main body It (21) is planar sheet.

6. a kind of Neonate transfusion action shield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the foot plate main body It (21) is one-time formed " L " type thin plate, foot plate main body (21) includes big bottom plate and side plate, and the side plate is vertically installed in greatly The side of bottom plate, the length of the side plate are 0.5-1.0 times of big bottom plate side side length.

7. a kind of Neonate transfusion action shield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the foot plate main body It (21) is one-time formed " recessed " type thin plate, including big bottom plate and side plate, the side plate include left plate and right side plate, the left side Side plate is vertically installed in the left side of big bottom plate, and the right side plate is vertically installed in the right side of big bottom plate, and the length of the side plate is 0.5-1.0 times of big bottom plate side side length.

8. a kind of Neonate transfusion action shield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anterior spacing main body It (31) is inner concave arc surface with the contact surface of infusion foot.

9. a kind of Neonate transfusion action shield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the articulated structure is equal Covering protection pad.

10. a kind of Neonate transfusion action shield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ankle is fixed Device (1) or the foot plate (2) or the edge of the shank fixed plate (4) two sides are provided with bandage fixation hole (15)；

The fixing belt group (5) includes silica gel band (51), and silica gel band (51) tail portion is provided with long hole, silica gel band (51) stem is provided with concave-convex buckle structure, and the hard convex body that concave-convex buckle structure is expanded by small sircle hole and end is constituted.