CN208756234U - Supine posture rat fixator - Google Patents

Supine posture rat fixator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208756234U
CN208756234U CN201820364703.6U CN201820364703U CN208756234U CN 208756234 U CN208756234 U CN 208756234U CN 201820364703 U CN201820364703 U CN 201820364703U CN 208756234 U CN208756234 U CN 208756234U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cloth bag
gnathostat
positioning plate
rat
supine posture
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CN201820364703.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅晖
柳毅
潘乙怀
吴刚
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Hangzhou Combo Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Combo Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820364703.6U priority Critical patent/CN208756234U/en
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Abstract

Supine posture rat fixator belongs to animal doctor's Instrument technology field, including positioning plate, cloth bag and upper gnathostat;The cloth bag two sides are fixedly installed in positioning plate, and longitudinal direction offers sack in the middle part of cloth bag, and cloth bag front end offers neck mouth;The upper gnathostat two sides are fixedly installed in positioning plate, and upper gnathostat and positioning plate, which enclose, sets out a through-hole;The upper gnathostat is located in front of cloth bag, and cloth bag and upper gnathostat gap setting.The operations such as rat experiment modeling, detection and intervention of the supine posture rat fixator for the department of stomatology.Body of the cloth bag to wrap up rat, the head of rat can be drilled out from neck mouth.Upper gnathostat is located at the front end of cloth bag neck mouth, is stuck in behind the upper incisor of rat, guarantees head still, overcomes the defect of deficiency and head Malretention of the conventional fasteners without function of dehiscing.

Description

Supine posture rat fixator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to animal doctor's Instrument technology field, and in particular to is supine posture rat fixator.
Background technique
Rat is one of most common medicine and pharmacology experimental animal, and carrying out secured, accurate limitation to rat is carried out to it The premise of experiment.
When rat fixed using traditional prone position, rat oral cavity can not be handled, even if rat supine posture is fixed Also it is difficult to head maintenance, when anaesthetic gradually fails or anaesthetic effect is bad or should not then can not dosing and when frequent head movement Complete department of stomatology processing.In addition, the fixed hole and limb position of rat fixator, which are not met, leads to reality due to rat individual difference Test low efficiency.Department of stomatology operation generally requires leveling arch, and traditional rat fixator then lacks such device.
Therefore, it is necessary to research and develop supine posture rat fixator, to overcome the above shortcomings.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome defect mentioned above and deficiencies, and provide supine posture rat fixator.
The utility model realizes its purpose, and the technical solutions adopted are as follows.
Supine posture rat fixator, including positioning plate, cloth bag and upper gnathostat;The cloth bag two sides are fixedly installed in fixed Position plate, and longitudinal direction offers sack in the middle part of cloth bag, cloth bag front end offers neck mouth;The upper gnathostat two sides are fixedly installed in Positioning plate, upper gnathostat and positioning plate, which enclose, sets out a through-hole;The upper gnathostat is located in front of cloth bag, and cloth bag and upper Gnathostat gap setting.
The positioning plate two sides of tail is threaded with up and down screw nail;It is fixed that the up and down screw nail is arranged in from top to bottom Position plate.
The sack is equipped with zipper, and the forward direction pull head and backward pull head being oppositely arranged are equipped on the zipper;After described It is located to pull head preceding between pull head and neck mouth;The backward pull head is arranged with woollen goods circle.
The positioning plate two sides are mounted on short screw;Device of beginning to speak is arranged on the short screw.
The device of beginning to speak includes thin wire and sheet metal;Described thin wire one end is set around short screw, other end connection Sheet metal;The sheet metal includes first and second in a strip shape;First end and second end are fixed It connects and at an acute angle.
The first length of a film 1.5cm, wide 0.9cm;The second length of a film 1cm, wide 0.9cm;Described first and second Angle be 39 °;The thin wire is tied up in second outer end.
The upper gnathostat includes positioning strip, chucking lug and set screw nail;The positioning strip is in a strip shape, and positioning strip Both ends are fixedly installed downward chucking lug;The chucking lug, which offers, is vertically provided with sliding groove;The set screw nail is worn It is threadedly coupled set on sliding groove and with positioning plate.
The operations such as rat experiment modeling, detection and intervention of the supine posture rat fixator for the department of stomatology.Cloth bag is used To wrap up the body of rat, the head of rat can be drilled out from neck mouth.Upper gnathostat is located at the front end of cloth bag neck mouth, is stuck in rat Upper incisor behind, guarantee head still, overcome the scarce of deficiency and head Malretention of the conventional fasteners without function of dehiscing It falls into.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of device of beginning to speak;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of upper gnathostat;
In figure: positioning plate 1, up and down screw follow closely 2, cloth bag 3, sack 4, forward direction pull head 5, backward pull head 6, woollen goods circle 7, neck mouth 8, upper gnathostat 9, positioning strip 10, chucking lug 11, sliding groove 12, set screw nail 13, short screw 14, device 15 of beginning to speak, thin Iron wire 16, sheet metal 17, first 18, second 19.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Supine posture rat fixator, including positioning plate 1, cloth bag 3 and upper gnathostat 9.
3 two sides of cloth bag are fixedly installed in positioning plate 1, and 3 middle part longitudinal direction of cloth bag offers sack 4, and 3 front end of cloth bag is opened Equipped with neck mouth 8;9 two sides of upper gnathostat are fixedly installed in positioning plate 1, and upper gnathostat 9 is enclosed with positioning plate 1 sets out one Through-hole;The upper gnathostat 9 is located at 3 front of cloth bag, and 9 gap setting of cloth bag 3 and upper gnathostat.
The positioning plate 1 is plastic plate, wide 7cm, long 34cm, thick 2cm.Body of the cloth bag 3 to wrap up rat, rat Head can be drilled out from neck mouth 8.The diameter of the neck mouth 8 is 3cm.
1 two sides of tail of positioning plate is threaded with up and down screw nail 2;The up and down screw nail 2 is worn from top to bottom In positioning plate 1.The up and down screw nail 2, each one of left and right, long 4cm can be rotated down, so that the rear portion of positioning plate 1 is lifted Height forms inclined-plane.
The sack 4 is equipped with zipper, and the forward direction pull head 5 and backward pull head 6 being oppositely arranged are equipped on the zipper;It is described Backward pull head 6 is located at preceding between pull head 5 and neck mouth 8;The backward pull head 6 is arranged with woollen goods circle 7.
The forward direction pull head 5 is pulled along the sack 4 that can close cloth bag 3;The backward pull head 6, which pulls back, can close cloth The sack 4 of bag 3, for pulling lower jaw backward.
1 two sides of positioning plate are mounted on short screw 14;Device 15 of beginning to speak is arranged on the short screw 14.It is described 14 or so each one, long 1cm, short screw, the device 15 that can will begin to speak after tightening are fixed on 1 side of positioning plate.
The device 15 of beginning to speak includes thin wire 16 and sheet metal 17;Described 16 one end of thin wire is set around short screw 14, The other end connects sheet metal 17;The sheet metal 17 includes in a strip shape first 18 and second 19;Described first 18 End is fixedly connected and at an acute angle with second 19 end.The thin wire 16 is 25cm long, solid after short screw 14 1 circle Due to 1 side of positioning plate.
First 18 long 1.5cm, wide 0.9cm;Second 19 long 1cm, wide 0.9cm;First 18 He Second 19 angle is 39 °;The thin wire 16 is tied up in second 19 outer end.
The upper gnathostat 9 includes positioning strip 10, chucking lug 11 and set screw nail 13;The positioning strip 10 is in item Shape, and 10 both ends of positioning strip are fixedly installed downward chucking lug 11;The chucking lug 11, which offers, is vertically provided with sliding groove 12;The set screw nail 13 is arranged in sliding groove 12 and is threadedly coupled with positioning plate 1.
The 10 width 1cm of positioning strip, length and positioning plate 1 are of same size;11 length of chucking lug is 3cm;The sliding groove 12 long 2.5cm, wide 0.2cm.Diameter of the width of sliding groove 12 slightly larger than set screw nail 13.Upper gnathostat 9 can be around positioning Screw 13 rotates and adjusts angle, is stuck in behind the upper incisor of rat, once tightening without dynamic degree, guarantees head still, overcomes The defects of deficiencies and head Malretention of the conventional fasteners without function of dehiscing.
In this fixator, sheet metal 17 be used for by buccinator muscle drawing open, exposed Rats tooth, avoid department of stomatology instrument from damaging it It sticks and convenient for operation.Upper gnathostat 9 in this fixation device, can slide along sliding groove 12 and also rotate in a certain range, with Eliminate the difference of rat head size.The backward sliding realization of lower jaw pulled open by backward pull head 6, opening degree be free to adjust Section.Rat nose is passed through to the crossbeam of upper gnathostat, and it is stuck in the tongue side of maxillary incior just, it is lower forward to adjust the upper jaw Fixator 9 is tightly attached to positioning plate 1 until rat head, checks the dynamic degree in head, basic firm.Again by rear to pull head 6 Pile loop 7 is placed on mandibular incisors, and pulls lower jaw backward.Finally sheet metal 17 is hooked in the bicker of rat two sides as far as possible into oral cavity Side stretching, extension, is stuck between buccinator muscle and backteeth cheek side, and lower drawing backward.Thin wire 16 is after short screw 14 1 circle, by short spiral shell Adjusting screw 14 is tightened, and can strut rat two sides buccinator muscle, convenient for clear and the department of stomatology the operation in the visual field.
The utility model is illustrated according to embodiment, and under the premise of not departing from present principles, the present apparatus can also be made Several modifications and improvements out.It should be pointed out that it is all using modes technical solutions obtained such as equivalent substitution or equivalent transformations, fall It is within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. supine posture rat fixator, which is characterized in that including positioning plate (1), cloth bag (3) and upper gnathostat (9);The cloth Bag (3) two sides are fixedly installed in positioning plate (1), and longitudinal direction offers sack (4) in the middle part of cloth bag (3), and cloth bag (3) front end offers Neck mouth (8);Upper gnathostat (9) two sides are fixedly installed in positioning plate (1), and upper gnathostat (9) is enclosed with positioning plate (1) to be set A through-hole out;The upper gnathostat (9) is located in front of cloth bag (3), and cloth bag (3) and upper gnathostat (9) gap setting.
2. supine posture rat fixator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that positioning plate (1) the two sides of tail screw thread It is connected with up and down screw nail (2);The up and down screw nail (2) is arranged in positioning plate (1) from top to bottom.
3. supine posture rat fixator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sack (4) is equipped with zipper, the drawing The forward direction pull head (5) and backward pull head (6) being oppositely arranged are installed on chain;The backward pull head (6) be located at preceding Xiang Latou (5) and Between neck mouth (8);The backward pull head (6) is arranged with woollen goods circle (7).
4. supine posture rat fixator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that positioning plate (1) two sides are mounted on Short screw (14);Device of beginning to speak (15) are arranged on the short screw (14).
5. supine posture rat fixator as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the device of beginning to speak (15) includes thin wire (16) and sheet metal (17);Described thin wire (16) one end is set around short screw (14), and the other end connects sheet metal (17);Institute Stating sheet metal (17) includes first (18) in a strip shape and second (19);First (18) end and second (19) end is fixedly connected and at an acute angle.
6. supine posture rat fixator as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that described first (18) long 1.5cm, it is wide 0.9cm;Described second (19) long 1cm, wide 0.9cm;The angle of first (18) and second (19) is 39 °;It is described Thin wire (16) is tied up in second (19) outer end.
7. supine posture rat fixator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper gnathostat (9) includes positioning Item (10), chucking lug (11) and set screw nail (13);The positioning strip (10) is in a strip shape, and the fixation of positioning strip (10) both ends is set It is equipped with downward chucking lug (11);The chucking lug (11), which offers, is vertically provided with sliding groove (12);The set screw nail (13) it is arranged in sliding groove (12) and is threadedly coupled with positioning plate (1).
CN201820364703.6U 2018-03-18 2018-03-18 Supine posture rat fixator Active CN208756234U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820364703.6U CN208756234U (en) 2018-03-18 2018-03-18 Supine posture rat fixator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820364703.6U CN208756234U (en) 2018-03-18 2018-03-18 Supine posture rat fixator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208756234U true CN208756234U (en) 2019-04-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820364703.6U Active CN208756234U (en) 2018-03-18 2018-03-18 Supine posture rat fixator

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CN (1) CN208756234U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111110391A (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-05-08 上海市同济医院 Magnetic stimulation treatment fixator for fixing rat
RU218414U1 (en) * 2023-03-24 2023-05-25 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы" (РУДН) DEVICE FOR FIXING SMALL RODENTS

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111110391A (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-05-08 上海市同济医院 Magnetic stimulation treatment fixator for fixing rat
RU218414U1 (en) * 2023-03-24 2023-05-25 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы" (РУДН) DEVICE FOR FIXING SMALL RODENTS

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