CN208754831U - Go alone both arms winter cover - Google Patents

Go alone both arms winter cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208754831U
CN208754831U CN201821251171.1U CN201821251171U CN208754831U CN 208754831 U CN208754831 U CN 208754831U CN 201821251171 U CN201821251171 U CN 201821251171U CN 208754831 U CN208754831 U CN 208754831U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trunk
arms
cold
result arm
arm body
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821251171.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
艾军
赵滢
范书田
秦红艳
刘迎雪
孙丹
许培磊
王月
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Institute Special Animal and Plant Sciences CAAS
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Institute Special Animal and Plant Sciences CAAS
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Priority to CN201821251171.1U priority Critical patent/CN208754831U/en
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Publication of CN208754831U publication Critical patent/CN208754831U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to go alone the cold-proof field of both arms vine, specifically, it is related to a kind of single-trunk both arms winter cover, the winter cover includes the result arm body and trunk body of sheet, the result arm body includes two for being symmetrically connected to trunk body one end, the result arm body and the trunk body connecting portion are equipped with the opening for allowing grape stringing to pass through, the result arm body and the trunk body are all made of flexible cold-proof tablets and constitute, and the flexible cold-proof tablets edge is equipped with the adhesive for enclosing.The utility model for single-trunk both arms it is tree-like devise a kind of grape single-trunk both arms be tree-like exempt from undercarriage winter cover; cold-proof protection directly is carried out to tree body under the premise of not undercarriage; the ability that tree body resists low temperature can be increased; and stripping phenomenon caused by preventing because of the drying of winter-spring season strong wind; improve tree body overwintering survival rate, have it is easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving; and reusable feature, cold-proof there is stronger practicability to the overwintering of grape.

Description

Go alone both arms winter cover
Technical field
The utility model relates to go alone the cold-proof field of both arms vine, in particular to a kind of single-trunk both arms winter cover.
Background technique
Cold wind in winter directly acts on stem viny and result arm, is easy to damage the cell of stem and result arm Wall destroys its physiological function, and causes water loss, even will cause grape stem when serious and result arm is endured cold death.
In the prior art, the grape winter in Chinese 80% vinegrowing producing region is all unable to open field soil, and therefore, it is suitable to take Winter protection method, be ensure grape production key link.The method for mainly taking grape undercarriage soil burial winter protection at present ensures Portugal Grape safe overwintering, this method need to put into a large amount of manpower and material resources, increase grape production cost;In addition, since undercarriage soil burial winter protection holds Mechanical damage easily is caused to tree body, influences second year rudiment and yield.
" single-trunk both arms tree-like " it is main one of tree-like to be that vinifera tree is cultivated, this is badly in need of a kind of tree-like suitable for this Winter cover, when solving winter soil burial winter protection, the drawbacks of the bud eye being easy to damage on branch.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of single-trunk both arms winter cover, for the vine of parcel form trunk, binode fruit arm, Cold-proof protection directly is carried out to tree body under the premise of not undercarriage, heat-preserving anti-freezing can either be played, reduce stem and result arm The effect of water loss, and protection vine can be wrapped up, it avoids its bud eye to be damaged as far as possible, improves tree body overwintering survival rate.
The embodiments of the present invention are achieved in that
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of single-trunk both arms winter cover, and the winter cover includes the result arm body of sheet With trunk body, the result arm body includes two for being symmetrically connected to trunk body one end, the result arm body The opening for allowing grape stringing to pass through, the result arm body and the trunk are equipped with the trunk body connecting portion Body is all made of flexible cold-proof tablets and constitutes, and the flexible cold-proof tablets edge is equipped with the adhesive for enclosing.
In an embodiment of the present invention, further, result arm described in two covers body by integral forming, described As a result the cold-proof tablets that rectangle is respectively adopted in arm body and the trunk body are made, and the short side of the trunk body connects the knot The long side of the long side of fruit arm body, the result arm body and the trunk body is respectively arranged with the adhesive.
In an embodiment of the present invention, further, the trunk body is far from the result arm body Short side edge, which is rolled up cylinder and is enclosed with drawable first, collects line.
In an embodiment of the present invention, further, the short side edge of the result arm body is rolled up Cylinder is simultaneously enclosed with drawable second and collects line.
In an embodiment of the present invention, further, the adhesive is set to the same of the cold-proof tablets Side surface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, further, the adhesive is set to the heteropleural of the cold-proof tablets Surface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, further, it is described flexibility cold-proof tablets include macromolecule membrane layer and Waterproof layer of cloth, macromolecule membrane is for keeping out the wind and keeping the temperature, and the macromolecule membrane layer is close to plant, the waterproof layer of cloth far from plant Object.
In an embodiment of the present invention, further, the macromolecule membrane layer and the waterproof layer of cloth it Between be filled with thermal insulation material.
In an embodiment of the present invention, further, the macromolecule membrane layer surface is additionally provided with for preventing The only protective layer of macromolecule membrane damage.
In an embodiment of the present invention, further, the result arm body contacted with diseases on plant stalk one Face is equipped with the binding strip for bondage result arm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model include:
" single-trunk both arms tree-like " be it is viticultural main one of tree-like, this is tree-like be mainly characterized by one it is upright main It is dry, extend two horizontal result arms round about to parallel with row on trunk.The utility model is for single-trunk both arms tree Shape, which devises a kind of grape single-trunk both arms are tree-like, exempts from undercarriage winter cover, directly carries out cold-proof guarantor to tree body under the premise of not undercarriage Shield, can increase the ability that tree body resists low temperature, and prevent stripping phenomenon caused by drying because of winter-spring season strong wind, improve tree body and get over Winter survival rate has feature easy to operate, time saving and energy saving and reusable, cold-proof has stronger reality to the overwintering of grape The property used.
Trunk and result arm are protected respectively by setting result arm body and trunk body, and in result arm body It is arranged with the junction of trunk body and is open, to allow stringing to pass through when winter cover being enable to enclose, and adapts to result arm The angle formed between trunk, to realize the effect for directly carrying out cold-proof protection under the premise of grape limb not undercarriage.
Line is collected by what is collected in the setting of each opening position of winter cover, for collapsing opening position, further shape It at the space being isolated from the outside, prevents cold wind from invading, plays warming effect, while binding strip is set, play result arm is auxiliary The effect being fixed on stringing is helped, is tightly combined stringing, result arm and result arm body, as a result arm is not easy to fall, as a result Arm body is not easy to fall off, further functions as the effect of protection result arm.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the winter cover that the utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of trunk body and result arm body junction;
Fig. 3 is cold-proof tablets section structure diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of cold-proof tablets section provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the winter cover that the utility model embodiment 2 provides;
Fig. 6 uses schematic diagram for winter cover provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Icon: 100- result arm body;101- second collects line;200- trunk body;201- first collects line;300- is viscous Component;401- protective layer;402- macromolecule membrane layer;403- thermal insulation material;404- waterproof layer of cloth.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if occur term " center ", "upper", "lower", " left side ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position Relationship or the utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of describing this reality It is described with novel with simplified, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific Orientation construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.If in addition, occurring in the description of the utility model Term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
If being not offered as requiring component in addition, occurring the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical" in the description of the utility model Abswolute level or pendency, but can be slightly tilted.If "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical", It is not to indicate that the structure is had to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, if there is art Language " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to detachable Connection, or be integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, centre can also be passed through Medium is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of single-trunk both arms winter cover is straight under the premise of not undercarriage for the vine of parcel form trunk, binode fruit arm It connects and cold-proof protection is carried out to tree body, please refer to Fig. 1, winter cover is made of the flexible cold-proof tablets that edge is equipped with adhesive 300, flexible Cold-proof tablets have package, contact inner surface viny and the outer surface for protection.
Please refer to attached drawing 1, the adhesive 300 is arranged in the inner surface edge of flexible cold-proof tablets overlapping, after overlapping directly The adhesive 300 of inner face is bonded.
It please refers to shown in attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 6, above-mentioned winter cover includes result arm body 100 and trunk body 200.In order to It gets around the stringing at result arm and Truck Connection, the above results arm body 100 and the not exclusively connection of trunk body 200 or does not connect It connects, i.e. result arm body 100 and trunk body 200 is separated into two parts, or please refers to shown in attached drawing 2, as a result arm body 100 Only part is connected remaining trunk body 200.
Attached drawing 1 is please referred to, result arm body 100 described in two is integrally formed, the result arm body 100 and the master Dry body 200 is in rectangle respectively, and the short side of the trunk body 200 connects the long side of the result arm body 100, the bonding Part 300 is respectively arranged at the long side of the result arm body 100 and the trunk body 200.
Attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 6 are please referred to, the trunk body 200 is rolled far from the short side edge of the result arm body 100 At cylinder and it is enclosed with drawable first and collects line 201.After trunk body 200 is wrapped on trunk, holds first and collect line The lower end of trunk body 200 is collapsed and is fastened by 201 both ends, and further isolation is extraneous, and cold wind is avoided to invade, and guarantees in winter cover Humidity and temperature.
Attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 6 are please referred to, the short side edge of the result arm body 100 is rolled up cylinder and is enclosed with and can take out Second drawn collects line 101.After result arm body 100 is wrapped on result arm, holds second and collect 101 both ends of line for result The both ends of arm body 100 are collapsed and are fastened, and further isolation is extraneous, and cold wind is avoided to invade, and guarantee humidity and temperature in winter cover.
In order to further protect result arm, it is tightly combined stringing, result arm and result arm body 100, as a result arm is not allowed It easily falls, as a result arm body 100 is not easy to fall off, and the one side that the result arm body 100 is contacted with diseases on plant stalk is equipped with and is used for The binding strip of bondage result arm, binding strip is for being auxiliarily fixed result arm in stringing.Binding strip lives result arm for bondage And stringing, play the role of being auxiliarily fixed, supporting result arm, and fixed winter cover.
In order to further keep the temperature protection, the winter cover in the present embodiment further includes additional body, and the edge of additional body is set Set adhesive 300 or collect line, result arm body 100 and trunk body 200 enclose on vine and bond it is good after, then Reserved stringing mouth and fixation are wrapped using additional body, plays the role of reinforcing locally protecting.
It is protected to reinforce the heat preservation of root system and stem connecting portion, it is outer by wind-force etc. also for winter cover is further prevented Power factor and be detached from vine, enhance winter cover fastness, 200 lower end of trunk body can also be extended, length is more than trunk 200 lower end of body to root system distance, the extension surround bonding after in it is horn-like amplification and stem surrounding can be covered, right When root system carries out burying native antifreeze processing, above-mentioned extension can be embedded in below earthing, cover root system and stem comprehensively, Reinforce cold-proof effect, while the closer bud eye in guard space root is injury-free.
It please refers to shown in attached drawing 3, flexible cold-proof tablets are multilayer materials composition, are followed successively by guarantor by facing out close to plant Wet layer, insulating layer, waterproof layer.
It please refers to shown in attached drawing 4, in the present embodiment, moisturizing layer includes macromolecule membrane, such as polyethylene film etc. has It is soft, surface is smooth glossy, have excellent chemical stability, water resistance, moisture resistance, freexing tolerance, sealability, this Kind of macromolecule membrane is covered on body surface with certain water retention property, can be reduced due to cold dry air flowing, dry Caused by body surface dehydration.402 surface of macromolecule membrane layer is smooth, when the early spring, germination need to dismantle, does not allow easy damaged Portugal also The tender shoots of grape tree.
In the present embodiment, waterproof layer then includes waterproof cloth, such as common Oxford waterproof cloth, is waited with waterproof, wear-resisting, resistance to The characteristics of trembling with fear, being hardly damaged, waterproof layer of cloth 404 can be isolated Cold Dew, rainwater, prevent it from contacting with vine, avoid in grape Frost freeze injury is formed on tree.
Insulating layer please refers to attached drawing 4 for further increasing heat preservation protective performance, insulating layer include be set to moisturizing layer and Light, loose porous thermal insulation material 403 between waterproof layer, such as felt or PE cotton etc. are thickeied, PE cotton is a kind of novel Environment-friendly materials, with nontoxic, tasteless, sound insulation, sound-absorbing, heat-insulated, screen resilience is good, can arbitrarily adjust hardness and thickness, light-weight The features such as.
Material used by above-mentioned moisturizing layer, insulating layer and waterproof layer all has light soft characteristic, passes through utilization Above-mentioned material, the compound flexible cold-proof tablets constituted including moisturizing layer, insulating layer, waterproof layer, plays package body, prevents external dry Cold airflow takes away the effect of stem and result arm surface moisture.
Attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 4 are please referred to, in order to improve the durability of winter cover, 402 surface of macromolecule membrane layer is also set There is the protective layer 401 for preventing macromolecule membrane from damaging, which can be nonwoven layer, and nonwoven layer is light soft Soft, its a possibility that being destroyed of reduction can be played by being set to macromolecule membrane surface.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, in conjunction with shown in attached drawing 5, a kind of single-trunk both arms winter cover, for parcel form trunk, double As a result the vine of arm directly carries out cold-proof protection to tree body under the premise of not undercarriage, and referring to figure 5., winter cover is by edge Flexible cold-proof tablets equipped with adhesive 300 are constituted, and flexible cold-proof tablets have package, contact inner surface viny and for protecting Outer surface.
It please refers to shown in attached drawing 5 and attached drawing 6, above-mentioned winter cover includes result arm body 100 and trunk body 200.In order to It gets around the stringing at result arm and Truck Connection, the above results arm body 100 and the not exclusively connection of trunk body 200 or does not connect It connects, i.e. result arm body 100 and trunk body 200 is separated into two parts or more than 100 trunk body 200 of result arm body only Part is connected.
Attached drawing 5 is please referred to, result arm body 100 described in two is integrally formed, the result arm body 100 and the master Dry body 200 is in rectangle respectively, and the short side of the trunk body 200 connects the long side of the result arm body 100.
Attached drawing 5 is please referred to, adhesive is respectively set in the result arm body 100 of rectangle and the long side of trunk body 200 300,300 antarafacial of the adhesive setting in the long side of same rectangle, i.e., same rectangle, adhesive 300 is set in one of long side It is placed in inner surface, adhesive 300 is set to outer surface in another long side.When enclosing, inner surface has the side of adhesive 300 The overlapping other side bonds above.
The width for the adhesive 300 that outer surface is arranged in can be arranged wider by this structure type, in order to pass through The bond locations of the adhesive 300 on both sides are adjusted to adjust the size of winter cover, winter cover is made to be more suitable for size viny.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of single-trunk both arms winter cover, it is characterised in that: the winter cover includes the result arm body and trunk body of sheet, The result arm body includes two for being symmetrically connected to trunk body one end, the result arm body and the trunk set Body connecting portion is equipped with the opening for allowing grape stringing to pass through, and the result arm body and the trunk body are all made of soft Property cold-proof tablets constitute, the flexible cold-proof tablets edge be equipped with for enclosing adhesive.
2. single-trunk both arms winter cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: result arm body described in two one at The cold-proof tablets that rectangle is respectively adopted in type, the result arm body and the trunk body are made, and the short side of the trunk body connects Connect the long side of the result arm body, the long side of the result arm body and the trunk body is respectively arranged with the bonding Part.
3. single-trunk both arms winter cover according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the trunk body is far from the result arm The short side edge of body, which is rolled up cylinder and is enclosed with drawable first, collects line.
4. single-trunk both arms winter cover according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the short side edge of the result arm body is equal It is rolled up cylinder and is enclosed with drawable second and collect line.
5. single-trunk both arms winter cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adhesive is set to the cold-proof tablets Same side surface.
6. single-trunk both arms winter cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adhesive is set to the cold-proof tablets Heteropleural surface.
7. single-trunk both arms winter cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flexibility cold-proof tablets include that macromolecule is thin Film layer and waterproof layer of cloth, macromolecule membrane is for keeping out the wind and keeping the temperature, and the macromolecule membrane layer is close to plant, the waterproof layer of cloth Far from plant.
8. single-trunk both arms winter cover according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the macromolecule membrane layer and the waterproof Thermal insulation material is filled between layer of cloth.
9. single-trunk both arms winter cover according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the macromolecule membrane layer surface is additionally provided with Protective layer for preventing macromolecule membrane from damaging.
10. single-trunk both arms winter cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the result arm body and diseases on plant stalk The one side of contact is equipped with the binding strip for bondage result arm.
CN201821251171.1U 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Go alone both arms winter cover Expired - Fee Related CN208754831U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821251171.1U CN208754831U (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Go alone both arms winter cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821251171.1U CN208754831U (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Go alone both arms winter cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208754831U true CN208754831U (en) 2019-04-19

Family

ID=66131322

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821251171.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208754831U (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Go alone both arms winter cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208754831U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190419

Termination date: 20190803