CN208753442U - Packaging system and fuel cell for fuel cell pile - Google Patents
Packaging system and fuel cell for fuel cell pile Download PDFInfo
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- CN208753442U CN208753442U CN201820774940.XU CN201820774940U CN208753442U CN 208753442 U CN208753442 U CN 208753442U CN 201820774940 U CN201820774940 U CN 201820774940U CN 208753442 U CN208753442 U CN 208753442U
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- pressing plate
- fixed plate
- packaging system
- plate
- elastomeric element
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of packaging system (10) for fuel cell pile, including the first fixed plate (12) to be linked together by guide rod (20), second fixed plate (14), first pressing plate (16) and the second pressing plate (18), wherein, the first elastomeric element (22) are provided between first fixed plate (12) and the first pressing plate (16), the second elastomeric element (24) are provided between second fixed plate (14) and the second pressing plate (18), and pile main body accommodation space is formed between the first pressing plate (16) and the second pressing plate (18).The utility model additionally provides a kind of fuel cell.The purpose of this utility model is to provide the packaging system and fuel cell for fuel cell pile, at least realize can adjust automatically longitudinally encapsulation distance while ensuring that sealing pressing force.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fuel cell encapsulation fields, and more particularly, to the envelope for fuel cell pile
Assembling device and fuel cell.
Background technique
Fuel cell (Fuel cell) is a kind of mainly anti-by oxygen, air or the progress redox of other oxidants
It answers, the chemical energy in fuel is converted into the power generator of electric energy.The most common fuel be hydrogen, other fuel sources from appoint
What the hydrocarbon that can decomposite hydrogen, such as natural gas, alcohol and methane etc..
There are pluralities of fuel batteries in life now, but their operation principles are substantially roughly the same, must include one
Anode, a cathode and allows charge to pass through the electrolyte at battery the two poles of the earth.Electronics reaches cathode by anode and generates direct current, is formed
Complete circuit.Various fuel cells are classified based on different electrolyte and battery sizes is used, therefore battery kind
Class becomes more diversification, and purposes is also more extensive.Since in terms of individual fuel cells, single battery can only export relatively small
Voltage, about 0.7V, so fuel cell is mostly manufactured in a manner of series winding or one group, to increase voltage, fit applications demand.
Existing fuel cell pile assemble when, adopt be screwed, bandage is tied up, rivet, bonding agent packaged type.
After fuel cell long-time use, sealing strip or sealant and membrane electrode (MEA) can inevitably generate aging deformation,
Size reduction is generated in pile longitudinal direction.Aforesaid way is rigid preload, can not adjust compression distance, and pile pre-tightens at this time
Power will reduce, and pile sealing effect is caused to be gradually reduced, and power generation performance reduces, and fuel cells fail is caused even to cause gas
Leakage generates dangerous.
Screw is fixed, bandage is tied up, rivet connection type, in the case of a shock, is also easy to produce loosening, is caused to pre-tighten
Power decline, causes pile sealing effect to decline.
When being sealed using bonding agent, the small molecule that often will cause in poorly sealed or bonding agent reaches combustion with fuel
The surface for expecting cell catalyst, causes battery failure.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the encapsulation dress of the application being designed to provide for fuel cell pile
Set and fuel cell, at least realize can adjust automatically longitudinally encapsulation distance while ensuring that sealing pressing force.
According to an embodiment of the present application, a kind of packaging system for fuel cell pile is provided, including passes through guiding
The first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate that bar links together, wherein the first fixed plate and first
It is provided with the first elastomeric element between pressing plate, the second elastomeric element, and are provided between the second fixed plate and the second pressing plate
Pile main body accommodation space is formed between one pressing plate and the second pressing plate.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the first fixed plate and the first pressing plate surfaces opposite to each other are respectively formed fluted,
And the both ends of the first elastomeric element are respectively set in a groove.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the second fixed plate and the second pressing plate surfaces opposite to each other are respectively formed fluted,
And the both ends of the second elastomeric element are respectively set in a groove.
According to an embodiment of the present application, further comprise bolt, bolt extend through the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate and
Guide rod, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate is detachably connected with guide rod respectively.
According to an embodiment of the present application, multiple first elastomeric elements are provided between the first fixed plate and the first pressing plate.
According to an embodiment of the present application, multiple second elastomeric elements are provided between the second fixed plate and the second pressing plate,
Wherein, the first elastomeric element is aligned with the second elastomeric element along the short transverse of packaging system and the two quantity is equal.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the first elastomeric element and the second elastomeric element are spring.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the surface opposite with the first pressing plate of the first fixed plate, which is formed with, is separated from each other
Airport, cooling water hole and hydrogen blistering.
According to an embodiment of the present application, further comprise along packaging system short transverse extend through the first fixed plate,
Multiple guide rods of first pressing plate, the second pressing plate and the second fixed plate.
According to an embodiment of the present application, a kind of fuel cell, including pile main body and envelope as described above are additionally provided
Assembling device, wherein pile main body is interposed in pile main body accommodation space by the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
In provided packaging system and fuel cell with the packaging system, in the first fixed plate and the first pressing plate
Between the first elastomeric element is set, and the second elastomeric element is set between the second fixed plate and the second pressing plate.By this
Structure, when fuel cell pile is after long-play, due to sealing material and membrane electrode aging, so that pile components occur
When loosening, distance is longitudinally encapsulated using the elastic adjust automatically pile of elastomeric element, to carry out locking adjusting to pile.To
It avoids since long-play material aging bring pile encapsulates not tight problem, Performance data can be effectively improved, extend
Pile service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Figure 1A and Figure 1B is the structural schematic diagram and top view of the packaging system according to the application one embodiment;And
Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 F is that the structure in each stage in the assembling process of packaging system in Figure 1A and Figure 1B illustrated embodiment is shown
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the disclosure is described herein.It is to be appreciated that the disclosed embodiments are only examples and can be each
Kind and the form of replacement embody.Attached drawing is not necessarily to scale;Some features may be exaggerated or minimized to show particular elements
Details.Therefore, specific structure disclosed herein and functional details should not be construed as limiting, and only as instructing ability
Field technique personnel use the representative basis of embodiment in different ways.As it will appreciated by a person of ordinary skill, referring to any
The various features that one attached drawing shows and describes can be combined with feature shown in one or more other accompanying drawings, to generate not
The embodiment for being explicitly illustrated or describing.The combination of shown feature provides the representative embodiment for typical case.However, right
In specific application or embodiment, it may be desirable that various combinations and modification with the consistent feature of introduction of the disclosure.
As shown in Figure 1A, according to one embodiment of the application, a kind of encapsulation dress for fuel cell pile is provided
Set 10.Specifically, which includes the first fixed plate 12, the second fixed plate to be linked together by guide rod 20
14, the first pressing plate 16 and the second pressing plate 18.Wherein, the first elastomeric element is provided between the first fixed plate 12 and the first pressing plate 16
22, the second elastomeric element 24, and the first pressing plate 16 and the second pressing plate are provided between the second fixed plate 14 and the second pressing plate 18
Pile main body accommodation space is formed between 18.
By above-described this structure, when fuel cell pile is after long-play, due to sealing material and film
Ageing of electrode, when so that pile components loosening, using elastomeric element elastic adjust automatically pile longitudinally encapsulate away from
From to carry out locking adjusting to pile.So as to avoid due to long-play material aging bring pile encapsulate it is not tight
Problem can effectively improve Performance data, extend pile service life.
With continued reference to Figure 1A, in one embodiment of the application, the first fixed plate 12 and the first pressing plate 16 are opposite to each other
Surface can be respectively formed fluted, and the both ends of the first elastomeric element 22 are respectively set in a groove.It is fixed with first
The structure of plate 12 and the first pressing plate 16 similarly, can also divide in the second fixed plate 14 and 18 surfaces opposite to each other of the second pressing plate
Do not formed fluted, and the both ends of the second elastomeric element 24 can be separately positioned in the groove.It, can be with by this structure
So that the first and second elastomeric elements 12,24 are stably maintained at corresponding appropriate location.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, it is respectively used to accommodate the lateral dimension of the groove of the first and second elastomeric elements 22,24
It is consistent, and the diameter D of elastomeric element can be equal to.In actual operation, it is configured to the diameter D's of the spring of elastomeric element
Size should be no more than the distance between the hole location of adjacent guide rod 20 W1 and be not less than the half of the spacing, i.e. 1/2W1≤D
≤W1.In addition, longitudinal depth of groove is not less than the 1/2 of its place fixed plate or movable pressing board longitudinal thickness.In addition, spring is most
Big decrement is not less than the sum of groove a and the longitudinal direction groove b depth, and spring maximum compressibility is not less than longitudinal depth of groove
The sum of.
As shown in Figure 1A, in one embodiment of the application, packaging system 10 may further include bolt 26.Specifically
Ground, bolt 26 can extend through the first fixed plate 12, the second fixed plate 14 and guide rod 20, by the first fixed plate 12 and
Two fixed plates 14 are detachably connected with guide rod 20 respectively.About above-mentioned each fixed plate, the installation process of pressing plate and bolt
And locking process will be described referring to Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 F.
In an alternate embodiment of the invention, multiple first elastic portions can be set between the first fixed plate 12 and the first pressing plate 16
Part 22;Similarly with it, multiple second elastomeric elements 24 can be set between the second fixed plate 14 and the second pressing plate 18.Certainly
It should be appreciated that the quantity of the first and second elastomeric elements 22,24 does not constitute any restriction to the application, it can be in each fixation
One elastomeric element or more than one elastomeric element are set between plate and pressing plate, can be made when multiple elastomeric elements are arranged
The structure for obtaining packaging system 10 is more stable.The quantity of elastomeric element 22,24 can be depending on particular condition in use, the application
It is not limited to this.
In an alternative embodiment, the first elastomeric element 22 and the second elastomeric element 24 can be along the height of packaging system
It spends direction H alignment and the two quantity is equal.In other unshowned embodiments, the first and second elastomeric elements 22,24
It can be arranged in a staggered manner, and quantity can also be different.This can be depending on particular condition in use, and the application is not limited to this.
In addition for elastomeric element 22,24, in one embodiment, the first elastomeric element 22 and the second elastomeric element
24 can be spring.In other alternative-embodiments, elastomeric element is also possible to any other structure for having elasticity, this can
With depending on particular condition in use, the application is not limited to this.
Similarly, packaging system 10 can further include the height direction H along packaging system 10 and extend through first
Fixed plate 12, the first pressing plate 16, the second pressing plate 18 and the second fixed plate 14 multiple guide rods 20.In other words, guide rod 20
Quantity also any restriction is not constituted to the application.In addition, the distance between hole location of adjacent guide rod 20 W1 is equal, and not small
In the distance between the hole location of outermost guide rod 20 and end plate outermost W2, i.e. W1 >=W2.
With continued reference to Figure 1B, could be formed with to each other on the surface opposite with the first pressing plate 16 of the first fixed plate 12
Airport 28 separate, for executing various corresponding operatings, cooling water hole 30 and hydrogen blistering 32.
On the other hand, present invention also provides a kind of fuel cells.The fuel cell include pile main body 100 and as above
The packaging system 10, wherein pile main body 100 is interposed in electricity as described above by the first pressing plate 16 and the second pressing plate 18
In heap main body accommodation space.
Referring to Figure 1A and Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 F, the entire assembling process of the fuel cell of the application is described.
As shown, the second fixed plate 14 in use, be first placed on press machine, then place the second elastic portion by the present apparatus
Then part 24 places guide rod 20 again.It is placed in bolt 26 simultaneously the second fixed plate 14 and guide rod 20 are fixed together, such as scheme
Shown in 2A.
Then the second pressing plate 18 is passed through guide rod 20 again to be placed on the second elastomeric element 24, as shown in Figure 2 B, so far
Lower part packing, which is matched, to be finished.
Middle section is sequentially placed into collector plate, bipolar plates, membrane electrode and the sealing material of pile, is referred to as pile main body
100, as shown in Figure 2 C.
After pile main body 100 is completed, the first pressing plate 16 is passed through into guide rod 20 and is placed in pile main body 100, then
It is put into the first elastomeric element 22, as shown in Figure 2 D.
The first fixed plate 12 is finally passed through guide rod 20 to be placed on the first elastomeric element 22, completes preliminary equipment.
The gap of each fixed plate and corresponding pressing plate is d at this time, as shown in Figure 2 E.
Start press machine, according to precalculated pressure F, after single unit system is compressed, fixed plate and pressing plate at this time
Gap shrinks are d1, as shown in Figure 2 F.Elastomeric element is compressed at this time.
After bolt 26 is passed through fixed plate and guide rod, single unit system is fixed.The pressing force and pressure of elastomeric element at this time
Power machine pressure is consistent, and after withdrawing from press pressure, elastomeric element will provide the pressing force of pile.The total height of pile by bolt and
Fixed plate limits, and bears elastomeric element pressure.Complete the armament-related work of pile.
In conclusion in this application, by configuring elastomeric element, pressing plate and the structure of guide rod, can stablize long-term
The uniform pile pressing force of offer, guarantee the leakproofness of pile;And this structure is easily installed, and latch structure will not generate
It loosens.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of packaging system (10) for fuel cell pile, which is characterized in that including being connected to by guide rod (20)
The first fixed plate (12), the second fixed plate (14), the first pressing plate (16) and the second pressing plate (18) together,
Wherein, it is provided with the first elastomeric element (22) between first fixed plate (12) and first pressing plate (16), it is described
It is provided between second fixed plate (14) and second pressing plate (18) the second elastomeric element (24), and first pressing plate
(16) pile main body accommodation space is formed between second pressing plate (18).
2. packaging system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first fixed plate (12) and first pressing plate
(16) surfaces opposite to each other are respectively formed fluted, and the both ends of first elastomeric element (22) be separately positioned on it is described
In groove.
3. packaging system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second fixed plate (14) and second pressing plate
(18) surfaces opposite to each other are respectively formed fluted, and the both ends of second elastomeric element (24) be separately positioned on it is described
In groove.
4. packaging system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further comprise bolt (26), the bolt (26)
First fixed plate (12), second fixed plate (14) and the guide rod (20) are extended through, described first is consolidated
Fixed board (12) and second fixed plate (14) are detachably connected with the guide rod (20) respectively.
5. packaging system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in first fixed plate (12) and first pressure
Multiple first elastomeric elements (22) are provided between plate (16).
6. packaging system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in second fixed plate (14) and second pressure
Multiple second elastomeric elements (24) are provided between plate (18), wherein first elastomeric element (22) and described second
Short transverse (H) alignment and the two quantity of the elastomeric element (24) along the packaging system are equal.
7. packaging system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first elastomeric element (22) and second bullet
Property component (24) be spring.
8. packaging system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first fixed plate (12) is pressed with described first
The opposite surface of plate (16) is formed with the airport (28), cooling water hole (30) and hydrogen blistering (32) being separated from each other.
9. packaging system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise along the height side of the packaging system
First fixed plate (12), first pressing plate (16), second pressing plate (18) and described second solid are extended through to (H)
Multiple guide rods (20) of fixed board (14).
10. a kind of fuel cell, which is characterized in that including pile main body (100) and according to claim 1 to any one of 9
The packaging system, wherein the pile main body (100) is pressed from both sides by first pressing plate (16) and second pressing plate (18)
It sets in the pile main body accommodation space.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820774940.XU CN208753442U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | Packaging system and fuel cell for fuel cell pile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820774940.XU CN208753442U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | Packaging system and fuel cell for fuel cell pile |
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CN208753442U true CN208753442U (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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CN201820774940.XU Active CN208753442U (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2018-05-23 | Packaging system and fuel cell for fuel cell pile |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112563531A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-26 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Fuel cell stack packaging structure |
CN112615037A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-06 | 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 | Battery module |
CN113745626A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-12-03 | 上海治臻新能源装备有限公司 | Fuel cell metal bipolar plate galvanic pile press mounting auxiliary structure |
CN114094156A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-02-25 | 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 | Adjustable installation device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-23 CN CN201820774940.XU patent/CN208753442U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112563531A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-26 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Fuel cell stack packaging structure |
CN112563531B (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-02-11 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Fuel cell stack packaging structure |
CN112615037A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-06 | 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 | Battery module |
CN112615037B (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2022-07-01 | 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 | Battery module |
CN113745626A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-12-03 | 上海治臻新能源装备有限公司 | Fuel cell metal bipolar plate galvanic pile press mounting auxiliary structure |
CN113745626B (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2023-03-24 | 上海治臻新能源股份有限公司 | Fuel cell metal bipolar plate galvanic pile press mounting auxiliary structure |
CN114094156A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-02-25 | 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 | Adjustable installation device |
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Effective date of registration: 20221125 Address after: No. 120, Floor 2, Building 2, Yard 9, Fengyuan Street, Daxing District, Beijing 100162 Patentee after: Beijing Yingbojie Hydrogen Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100160 No. 10, 188 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING IN-POWER NEW ENERGY Co.,Ltd. |